山東省濰坊市昌樂縣市級名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模試卷含答案_第1頁
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山東省濰坊市昌樂縣市級名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Dad,itissaidthattheChang’e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme__________?--Sorry.Let’ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoonB.whendidtheamazingthinghappenC.ifthespacecrafthasdoneexperimentsornotD.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon2、Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’t________whentheylose.A.setup B.cheerup C.giveup D.showup3、--It'stoonoisyhere.what'sgoingon?Oh,thenoisecomesfromtheboys.They______apartyA.HoldB.a(chǎn)reholdingC.wereholdingD.haveheld4、Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?Oh,sorry,Itookit______.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.A.a(chǎn)tonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall5、Whydon’tweputthepianothewall?Thatwillmaketheroomlookbigger.A.through B.a(chǎn)gainst C.over6、—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A.smells B.tastesC.sounds D.feels7、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless8、Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures______Isee.A.which B./ C.that D.who9、_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften10、______mybrother_________myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A.Both;and. B.Notonly;butalso C.Either;or D.Neither,norⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。Doyoufeelworriedinfrontofteachers?AndIfyoudo,whatwouldyoudoifyouneedhelpfromateacher?ThestudentsinClass4,Senior2attheHighSchoolinShanghaiarehappythattheyhaveanewwayto________theirproblemswithteachers.Theytalkwiththeirteachersand______forhelpfromQQ.Ayoungclassteacher,MissJinistheQQ_____ofstudentsinherclass.“Manystudentsaretoo_____totalkwithusteachersfacetoface.Thiscan____themsolvetheirproblemseasily.SoIhopeonlinechatswill_____themrelaxed,”shesaid.“What’smore,it’s______andconvenient(方便的)formetocommunicatewithstudentsasamathteacher,It’salsoagood_____tohelpstudentswhointrouble.Asstudents,theydon’thavetogivetheirrealnames,MissJinwouldnotknow_____heis.Therelationship(關(guān)系)betweenteachersandstudentsbecome_____.It’sanotherwaytoknowourteachersandourselvesbetter.1.A.writedown B.dealwith C.lookfor D.thinkof2.A.get B.prefer C.a(chǎn)sk D.a(chǎn)dvise3.A.teacher B.person C.girl D.friend4.A.shy B.excited C.unhappy D.bad5.A.stop B.let C.miss D.help6.A.expect B.make C.a(chǎn)gree D.teach7.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.interesting C.popular D.known8.A.tastes B.way C.a(chǎn)ges D.problems9.A.who B.what C.how D.where10.A.close B.closer C.closing D.closesⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,onceatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorder(順序)inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandhissentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“translation”meaninChinese?A.翻譯 B.解釋 C.意思 D.交通2.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’sopinionaboutlearningEnglish?A.ItisdifficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsinlearningEnglish.B.ItispossibletorememberthewordorderinlearningEnglish.C.ItisimportanttomastertherulesindifferentwaysinlearningEnglish.D.ItiseasytomastertherulesforwordorderinlearningEnglish.3.WhichofthefollowingexpressionsisTRUE?A.ThemeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofwords.B.TheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence.C.Sometimesadifferentorderofwordhasadifferentmeaning.D.Iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent.4.“Sheonlylikesapples.”________A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”C.means“Shelikesfruitespeciallyapples.”D.means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguageB.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsC.HowtoSpeakEnglishD.HowtoLearnEnglishB14、Althoughpeopleeverywhereseemtoenjoydrinkingcoffee,theydon'tallhavethesamecoffeeculture.InEuropeforexample,coffeeshopsarecommonplacesforpeopletomeetfriendswhiletheydrinkcoffee.Ontheotherhand,placeslikethiswerenotascommoninNorthAmericainthepast.Instead,peopleinNorthAmericalikedtodrinkcoffeeintheirhomeswithfriends.ThecoffeecultureintheUSAchanged,whenStarbucks(星巴克)coffeeshopsspreadthroughoutthecountry.ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUSA.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatcookeditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreeStarbucksstoresinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment(設(shè)備).HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,whichcausedhisgreatinterest.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid.In1982,theoriginalStarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany'sheadofmarketing(市場營銷).In1983,SchultztraveledtoItaly.Thespecialenvironmentoftheespresso(濃咖啡)barstherecaughthiseyes.BackintheUSA,SchultzcreatedanenvironmentforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortableandcasual,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.StarbucksbeganopeningmorestoresintheUSA.Thenthecompanyopenedcoffeeshopsinothercountriesaswell.Today,therearemorethan16,000Starbuckscoffeeshopsallovertheworld.However,thatdoesnotmeanStarbuckshasnothadproblems.Infact,manyStarbucksstoreshaveclosedoverthepastfewyears.Ontheonehand,thisisbecausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopscompeting(競爭)forbusinessinonesmallarea.Ontheotherhand,storesinsomecountriesclosedbecausethecoffeeculturetheredidnotmatchwiththecomfortableenvironmentofferedbyStarbucks.1.Theunderlinedword"ran"inParagraph3probablymeans.A.closed B.managed C.made D.sold2.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorderforthefollowingsentences?a.ThismanhelpedtomakeStarbucksahugecoffeecompany.b.StarbucksbeganasasmallcoffeecompanyinSeattleintheUSA.c.HewenttoSeattletolearnaboutthecompanyandlaterworkedforit.d.HowardSchultzfoundStarbucksorderedlotsofspecialcoffeemakers.A.a(chǎn)﹣b﹣d﹣c B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b3.WhydidsomanyStarbuckscloseinsmallareas?A.BecausethecoffeeintheseplaceswastooexpensiveB.Becausethestyleofthecoffeestoresseemsthesame.C.BecausepeopleliketodrinkcoffeeathomewithfriendsD.Becausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopsinoneplace.4.TotellusthestoryofStarbucks,thewriterdidthefollowingexcept.A.introducinghowStarbucksbecamesuccessfulB.showingwhatSchultzdidtohelpStarbucksbecomesuccessfulC.tellingwhatdifficultiesStarbucksfacesD.tellingwhatStarbucksdidtodealwithhisproblems5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofStarbucks B.TheCultureofStarbucksC.ThePopularityofStarbucks D.TheenvironmentofStarbucksC15、閱讀下面的四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。TheReasonIWon’tBeComing

Writer:ElliotPerlmanListPrice:$24.95

Pages:288Publisher:RiverheadHardcover

ISBN:573223212

Theninesmart,thoughtfulstoriesinthiscollectiontellhopes,fears,anddesires.

BagtheElephant:HowtoWinandKeepBigCustomers

Writer:SteveKaplanListPrice:$19.95

Pages:208Publisher:BardPress

ISBN:1885167628

BagtheElephantismorethanastrategybook.Throughoutthebookyou’llfindstoriesthatshowyouhowtoputthestrategytowork.

ALongWayGone:MemoriesofaBoySolider

Writer:IshmaelBeahListPrice:$22.00

Pages:240Publisher:Farrar,StrausandGiroux

ISBN:0374105235

IshmaelBeahisoneofmanyAfricanchildrenforcedintolocalconflictsasboysoldiers.ALongWayGoneishistruelifestory.

ChristmasLetters

Writer:DebbieMacomberListPrice:$9.97

Pages:272Publisher:Mira

ISBN:0778323498

ItisanewromanticcomedyfromNewYorkTimesbestsellingwriterDebbieMacomber.KatherinewritesChristmaslettersforotherpeople.ButforDr.WynnJeffries,Christmasmeansliesanddeception.Theydisagreeabouteverything.Butfinally,theybothdiscoverthatlovemeansacceptingeachother’sdifferences.

1.Youcanreadninesmart,thoughtfulstoriesfromthebook______.A.BagtheElephantB.ALongWayGoneC.ChristmasLettersD.TheReasonIWon’tBeComing2.HowmuchwillyoupayforthebookwrittenbySteveKaplan?A.$24.95. B.$22.00. C.$19.95. D.$9.97.3.WhoisthewriterofChristmasLetters?A.ElliotPerlman.B.SteveKaplan.C.IshmaelBeah.D.DebbieMacomber.4.ALongWayGonetells______.A.a(chǎn)newromanticlovestoryB.memoriesofaboysoliderC.hopes,fears,anddesiresD.somewaystowincustomersD16、ResearchfromtheWorldEconomicForumshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleputtheirmorningstogooduse.Theresearchershavelisted14thingsthatsuccessfulpeopledointhemorningbeforethefirstmealoftheday.Thesethingsincludeexercising,spendingtimewiththefamilyandworkingonapersonalhobby.Theresearchsuggeststhatwedon’thavetodoallthe14thingseveryday.Wecanchoosesomeofthemtostarttheday.Herearesomeexamples.Getupearly.AccordingtoLaura,90%ofCEOswakeupbefore6amonweekdays.PepsiCoCEO(首席執(zhí)行官)IndraNooyi,forexample,getsupat4amandisintheofficenolaterthan7am.Atthesametime,DisneyCEOBobgetsupat4:30toread,andTwitterandSquareCEOJackgetsupat5:30.Drinkwaterinsteadofcoffee.Drinkingwaterinthemorningmakesyoumoreactiveandspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陳代謝).Makeyourbed.Thisleadstoahappierandmoreproductiveday.Exercise.Exercisinginthemorninghelpsreducestress.Makeaplanfortheday.Usingthemorningtomakeaplanforthewholedaycanhelpyoudecidewhatyouwilldofirst.1.Whatmightsuccessfulpeoplenotdointhemorning?A.Sleeplate. B.Exercise. C.Getupearly. D.Makeaplan.2.WhattimemightPepsiCoCEOgettotheofficeinthemorning?A.At4am. B.At6:50am. C.At7:30. D.At8am.3.Ifyouwereundertoomuchpressure,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkcoffee. B.Drinkwater. C.Exercise. D.Makethebed.4.Whatisthebesttitle?A.Exercisingisgreat. B.Maketheplanearly.C.It’simportanttoeathealthily. D.Putmorningstogooduse.E17、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣稱)thattheAppleproducthaschangedherlife.Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport.admits(承認)toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegameatatime.andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth."It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,"shesaid."Iuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3hoursinthemorning.thenagainintheafternoon."Iliveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverheadaregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(費力)withit.“Shehadalaptopbefore,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn'tseethecursor(光標).Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstrugglewiththemouse.”saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,“IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter.andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(應(yīng)用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem."Sheusesitseveralhoursaday,andisdetermined(決定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails,andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall."shesaid.ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyoverherhome★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.B.HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.C.WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.D.WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"track"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.catchupwith B.followtherouteofC.takeaphotoof D.keepintouchwith4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.F18、GustaveEiffeldesignedtheEiffelTowerastheentrancetothe1889ParisWorld'sFair.Today,itisasymbolofFrance.Takeacloserlookatthecountry's"IronLady".1.WhatisanothernamefortheEiffelTower?A.IronTower. B.GustaveTower. C.IronLady. D.World'sFair.2.Howhighistheviewingarea?A.1,063feet. B.906feet. C.377feet. D.187feet.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetowerismadeofironandglass.B.TherearefourplatformsintheEiffelTower.C.Visitorscanmailpostcardsonthesecondplatform.D.Visitorscantakethestairsoranelevatortothetop.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達。把書面表達答案寫在答題卡第七節(jié)的橫線上。Write

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