Unit1Period5SectionB(2a-2e)習(xí)題課件英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Period5SectionB(2a-2e)Unit1Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom魯教五四版八年級(jí)上1illcaredevelopSincedepend答案呈現(xiàn)溫馨提示：點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入講評(píng)23456wastefairnessstressneighbor’sprovides7891011unfairdependsindependentdropsAnyway1213141516provide;environmentdependsonpopular;sinceInorderthehealthier答案呈現(xiàn)1718192021DBAAD2223242526BCDCB2728293031toplantleastandusingthird答案呈現(xiàn)3233343536traditionallydiscussingforthemindependent37383940一、根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空1.Whenyouare________(有病),seethedoctorassoonaspossible.返回ill2.It’simportantforteenagerstolearnsomelifeskillstotake________(照顧)ofthemselves.care返回3.Tinaistryingto___________(發(fā)展)thehabitofreadingEnglishaloudeveryday.develop返回4.________(既然)youcan’tanswerthequestion,perhapswe’dbetterasksomeoneelse.Since返回5.[2024·淄博周村區(qū)二中月考]Idon’tthinkchildrenshould__________(依靠)ontheirparentssomuch.depend返回二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowtorecycle(回收利用)the_________(waste)thingswaste返回7.Asparents,weshouldletourchildrenunderstandtheideaof___________(fair).【點(diǎn)撥】介詞of后跟名詞。故填fairness。fairness返回8.Nowthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策)isreducingthestudents’study___________(stress).【點(diǎn)撥】stress為不可數(shù)名詞。故填stress。stress返回9.[2023蘇州改編]Weofferedtolookafterour___________(neighbor)dogwhenshewasaway.【點(diǎn)撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為名詞所有格形式，表示我們鄰居的狗。故填neighbor’s。neighbor’s返回10.Thewarm-heartedman__________(provide)somericeandvegetablesforthepooroldladyeveryweekend.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)everyweekend可知此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故此處用單三形式。故填provides。provides返回三、從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空11.WhydoIhavetodoallthecleaningIt’s________.【點(diǎn)撥】句意：為什么我要做所有的清潔工作？這是不公平的。根據(jù)句意判斷，應(yīng)填fair的反義詞unfair。fair,independence,anyway,depend,dropunfair返回12.—Mikeneverdoeschoresathome.—Yeah.He__________onhisparentstoomuch.【點(diǎn)撥】固定短語(yǔ)法。dependon依靠；信賴(lài)，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。fair,independence,anyway,depend,dropdepends返回13.[2024淄博五中月考]It’sgoodforchildren’sfuturetolearntobe______________.【點(diǎn)撥】作表語(yǔ)應(yīng)填independence的形容詞形式independent。fair,independence,anyway,depend,dropindependent返回14.Inwinterthetemperature_________andthedaygetsshorter.【點(diǎn)撥】句意：冬天氣溫下降，白天變短。應(yīng)填drop的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。fair,independence,anyway,depend,dropdrops返回15.Idon’tlikeplayingcomputergames.____________Ithinkit’sawasteoftime.【點(diǎn)撥】句意：我不喜歡玩電腦游戲，而且我認(rèn)為是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。應(yīng)填副詞anyway。fair,independence,anyway,depend,dropAnyway返回四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子16.家長(zhǎng)努力給他們的孩子提供干凈舒適的環(huán)境。Parentstrytheirbestto____________theirchildrenwithacleanandcomfortable_____________.provideenvironment返回17.好的健康依賴(lài)于好的食物、鍛煉和休息。Goodhealth__________________goodfood,exerciseandgoodsleep.dependson返回18.自古以來(lái)，茶對(duì)于中國(guó)人而言都是很流行的。Teahasbeenvery__________amongChinesepeople_________ancienttimes.popularsince返回19.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng),我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)和工作。________________toachieveourChineseDream,wemuststudyhardandworkhard.Inorder返回20.[2023宜昌]很多人相信，一個(gè)人鍛煉得越多，就會(huì)越健康。Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonexercises,__________________hewillbe.thehealthier返回五、完形填空“IsitOKtoletmychilddothechoresathome”“ShouldIpunish(懲罰)himifhe21todothechores”()21.A.agreesB.likesC.stopsD.refuses【點(diǎn)撥】句意：如果他拒絕做家務(wù)，我應(yīng)該懲罰他嗎？agrees同意；likes喜歡；stops停止；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“IsitOKtoletmychilddothechoresathome”以及“punish(懲罰)”可知此處是表示疑問(wèn)，孩子拒絕做家務(wù)是否要受懲罰，故選D。D返回Parentsoftenthinkofthese22.WhatshouldparentsdotogettheirchildrentodothechoresLet’sreadastoryfirst.()22.A.ideasB.questionsC.plansD.problems【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“‘IsitOKtoletmychilddothechoresathome...todothechores’”可知，此處指父母經(jīng)常想到這些問(wèn)題。故選B。B返回Jennywas23hergrandpainthecountry.Theyenjoyedbeingwitheachotherverymuch.()23.A.visitingB.callingC.helpingD.asking【點(diǎn)撥】句意分析法。句意:珍妮在看望她在鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺。visiting看望；calling打；helping幫助；asking問(wèn)。根據(jù)“Jennywas...hergrandpainthecountry.”可知是看望爺爺,故選A。A返回GrandpatookJennyforarideinhis24everyafternoon.()24.A.carB.busC.trainD.plane【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“tookJennyforaridein...”可知，此處表示汽車(chē)。故選A。A返回Everynight,Grandpawashedhissocksand25themtodry.()25.A.touchedB.movedC.foldedD.hung【點(diǎn)撥】句意：每天晚上，爺爺洗完襪子，掛起來(lái)晾干。touched觸摸；moved移動(dòng)；folded折疊；hung掛。根據(jù)“washedhissocksand...themtodry.”可知是把襪子洗干凈，然后掛起來(lái)晾干，故選D。D返回Oneday,Jennysaidtohergrandpa,“Iwanttohelpyouwashsocks.”Jennywas26fouryearsold,buthergrandpaagreed.()26.A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.since【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Iwanttohelpyouwashsocks”及“...buthergrandpaagreed”可知，此處表示她只有四歲，但是爺爺還是同意了讓她洗襪子。故選B。B返回HebelievedJennycoulddoitwell.Jennywas27towashthesocksforhergrandpa.()27.A.tiredB.worriedC.happyD.nervous【點(diǎn)撥】句意：珍妮很高興為爺爺洗襪子。tired疲憊的；worried擔(dān)心的；happy開(kāi)心的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Iwanttohelpyouwashsocks”可知是珍妮主動(dòng)要求洗襪子的，所以應(yīng)該是開(kāi)心的，故選C。C返回Shewashedthem28,sothesocksbecameveryclean.()28.A.quietlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.carefully【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她仔細(xì)地洗，所以襪子變得非常干凈。quietly安靜地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“sothesocksbecameveryclean”可知襪子洗得很干凈，說(shuō)明是認(rèn)真地洗，故選D。D返回Shethoughtsinceherlittlehandscoulddothework,shecoulddoalotmorefor29.()29.A.otherB.noneC.othersD.another【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她想，既然她的小手可以做這個(gè)勞動(dòng)，她就可以為別人做更多的事情。other其他的；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)；others其他人/物；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“shecoulddoalotmorefor”可知空后沒(méi)有名詞，應(yīng)用others，故選C。C返回Soparentsshouldgivechildrenchancestodothechores.Theyshouldlettheirchildrenknowtheyare

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inthefamily.It’sveryimportanttoachild’sdevelopment.()30.A.friendlyB.helpfulC.welcomeD.lovely【點(diǎn)撥】句意：他們應(yīng)該讓他們的孩子知道自己在家庭中是有用的。friendly友好的；helpful有幫助的；welcome受歡迎的；lovely可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“Soparentsshouldgivechildrenchancestodothechores.Theyshouldlettheirchildrenknowtheyare...inthefamily.”可知父母讓孩子做家務(wù)后，孩子就會(huì)覺(jué)得自己在家里還是有用的，故選B。B返回六、語(yǔ)法填空Formiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,learningtocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhow31.

____________(plant)vegetables,raisepoultry(家禽)andmaintainhomeappliances(修理家電)undernewrequirementsforlabor(勞動(dòng))education.【點(diǎn)撥】此處是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，故填toplant。toplant返回TheMinistryofEducation(MOE教育部)broughtoutanewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forlaboreducationinschool.Fromthe2022fallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsat32.___________(little)onceaweek.【點(diǎn)撥】atleast“至少；最少”，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，故填least。least返回Thenewstandardincludesthreekindsoflabortasks(任務(wù)).Thefirstisforthingslikeeverydaychores,includingcleaning,organizing,cooking33.___________maintaininghomeappliances.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“chores,includingcleaning,organizing,cooking...maintaininghomeappliances”可知，清潔、整理、烹飪和維修家用電器為并列關(guān)系，故填and。and返回Nextisproductivelabor,suchasmakinghand-madeworksand34.___________(use)newtechnologies.【點(diǎn)撥】此空與making構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，故填using。using返回The35.___________(three)isserviceworkwhichincludesvolunteerwork.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)first和next可知，此處指第三項(xiàng)任務(wù)是什么，表示順序用序數(shù)詞，故填third。third返回SchoolsinChinahave36.______________(traditional)paidmoreattentiontostudying,andmanyhaveseenchoresasawasteofchildren’stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsanddevelopaninterestinlabor.【點(diǎn)撥】此空缺少副詞修飾動(dòng)詞