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深圳市龍崗區(qū)2024屆中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.A.a(chǎn)llB.bothC.neitherD.either2、TheT-shirtsareallwonderful.Butinmyson’seyes,theblueoneis____________.A.nicer B.nicest C.thenicest3、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t________freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carry4、Theresultis________worsethanwethought!A.moreB.evenC.greatD.muchmore5、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A.larger,anyB.larger,anyotherC.largest,anyD.largest,anyother6、Ididn’tknowMissYangwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty B.fifties C.fiftieth7、---Linda,haveyouheard_________songLittleApple?---IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit’s___mostpopularsongin2014.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;the C.a(chǎn);an D.the;a8、—Wouldyouliketohave________coffee?—No,thanks.Idon’twant________drinks.A.some;some B.a(chǎn)ny;any C.some;any D.a(chǎn)ny;some9、—Whatshallwedonow?—__________it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.Otherwise10、---Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instructionⅡ.完形填空11、ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathyhadsometerrible1inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsoftreatment(治療),she2becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead-tobea3.Lastsummer.shewantedtojoinourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally4it.Theteampractice,5wasahardstart.Shecoughedseriouslyandcouldhardlysurvive(生存)herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingonenight,Idecidedtokeepher6swimming.Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing,butsherefusedto7andwentonswimming.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimmingandshedidn’t8singlepractice.Shehada9will(愿望)withinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.My-ten-year-olddaughterwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes.Thereweremomentsofdifficultyofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.10wasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’tawinner-ever.Butshenevergaveup!Thencamethefinalawardsceremony(頒獎典禮))attheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyaward11wasstilltheretocheeronherfriends.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach12,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!"Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasencourageduswithher13andenthusiasm(熱情).Althoughskillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themost14thingonecanholdistheheart.Itwasthegreatest15ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthemomentoftruesuccess.1.A.trouble B.pressure C.matter D.illness2.A.usually B.finally C.firstly D.secondly3.A.swimmer B.runner C.player D.teacher4.A.increased B.found C.created D.made5.A.however B.besides C.instead D.a(chǎn)lthough6.A.from B.in C.with D.a(chǎn)t7.A.takeoff B.setoff C.giveup D.showup8.A.get B.miss C.follow D.start9.A.rich B.weak C.strong D.kind10.A.She B.That C.This D.It11.A.but B.so C.or D.a(chǎn)nd12.A.singing B.explaining C.a(chǎn)nnouncing D.laughing13.A.time B.will C.reason D.mind14.A.valuable B.interesting C.exciting D.enjoyable15.A.year B.month C.week D.momentⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(視力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撐 B.舉行 C.推遲 D.舉起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.B14、(1)WANTED
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ChoosethebestchoicefromA.BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.2.Theabovejobads(廣告)areprobablyfroma_____.A.newspaperB.Storybook.C.TVshow3.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat____forajob.A.766588.B.633800C.53794.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?A.MYM240B.MYM200C.MYM1605._______areneededinALHotel.A.CleanersB.Baby–sittersC.Waiters6.Ifyou’reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterestedinthejobin________’A.a(chǎn)d.(l)B.a(chǎn)d.(2)C.a(chǎn)d.(3)C15、Ayoungboywashungryforsuccess.Forhim,winningwaseverything.Oneday,theboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallvillage.Hewastocompetewithtwootheryoungboys.Alargecrowdgathered(聚集)theretowatch,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower(力量),theboyeasilytookthelead.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved(揮手).Thelittleboyfeltproudandimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”yelled(大喊)thelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewchallengers:anoldladyandablindman.Thesecondracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmshappily.Thecrowd,however,wassilent.“Raceagain,”saidthewiseman.“Thistime,allthreeofyoufinishtogether.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stoodinbetweentheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlytothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thewisemansmiled,too.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewonmuchmorethaninanyotherraceyou’veeverrunbefore.”saidthewiseman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheerednotforanywinner!”1.(小題1)Howdidtheboyfeelafterthefirstrace?A.Stillandcalm.B.Sadandsilent.C.Proudandimportant.2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challengers”meaninthispassage?A.殘疾人B.挑戰(zhàn)者C.裁判3.(小題3)Inthesecondrace,whowonthematch?A.thewiseoldmanB.theblindmanC.theboy4.(小題4)Thecrowdcheeredfor_______inthethirdrace.A.thelittleboyB.theirspiritC.theblindmanandtheoldlady5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WintheraceofkindnessB.WinningiseverythingC.NevercompetewitholdpeopleD16、Onedayin1924,fivemenwhowerecampingintheCascadeMountainssawagroupofhugeapelikecreaturescomingoutofthewoods.Theyhurriedbacktotheirwoodenhouseandlockedthemselvesinside.Whiletheywerein,thecreaturesthrewrocksagainstthehouse.Severalhourslaterthesestrangehairygiantswentbackintothewoods.Afterthemenreturnedtothetownandtoldthepeopleabouttheiradventure,____Thesewerethepeoplewhorememberedhearingtalesaboutfootprintsofananimalthatwalkedlikeahumanbeing.Thefivemen,however,werenotthefirsttohaveseenthesecreaturescalledBigfoot.Longbeforetheirexperience,thelocalNativeAmericanswerecertainthatagroupofapelikeanimalshadbeenlivingintheneighboringmountainforcenturies.In1958,someworkers,whowerebuildingaroadthroughthejunglesofNorthernCalifornia,oftenfoundhugefootprintsintheeartharoundtheircamp.Thenin1967,RogerPatterson,amanwhowasinterestedinfindingBigfoot,wentintothesamejungleswithafriend.Whileriding,theyweresuddenlythrownofffromtheirhorses.Pattersonsawatallapelikeanimalstandingnotfaraway.Hemanagedtotakephotosofthehairycreaturebeforeitdisappearedinthejungles.WhenPatterson’sphotoswereshowntothepublic,notmanypeoplebelievedhisstory.RichardBrown,anexperiencedhunter,discoveredasimilarcreature.Hesawtheanimalclearlythroughthetelescopiclens(望遠(yuǎn)鏡頭)ofhisrifle(步槍).Hesaidthecreaturelookedmorelikeahumanbeingthanananimal.Latermanyotherpeoplealsofounddeepfootprintsinthesamearea.Inspiteofregularreportsofsightingsandfootprints,mostexpertsstilldonotbelievethatBigfootreallyexists(存在).1.(小題1)Whatdidthefivecampersdowhentheysawagroupofapelikecreatures?A.Theyfoughtwiththecreaturesbythrowingrocksatthem.B.Theyranintothewoodsandhidthereforseveralhours.C.Theymadeabigfiretofrightenthecreaturesaway.D.Theyquicklyranbackintotheirhouseandlockedthedoor.2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A.however,onlyafewpeopleacceptedtheirstoryB.a(chǎn)llthepeoplesaidtheyhadseentheanimalC.somesaidtheyweremakinguptheirownstoryD.onlythosewhohadkilledthecreaturebelievedthem3.(小題3).Whowerethefirsttohaveseentheseapelikecreatures?A.Someworkers.B.RichardBrown.C.ThelocalNativeAmericans.D.RogerPattersonandhisfriend.4.(小題4)Thewordneighboringmaymean.A.greatB.nearbyC.snowyD.tall5.(小題5)TheBESTtitleforthispassagewouldbe“”.A.TheadventuresoffivecampersB.TheexpertsandBigfootC.ThecreaturescalledBigfootD.TheadventuresofBigfootE17、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueueofone'”wroteafamousBritishauthor,GeorgeMikes.Whilethissoundsfunny,it’sapopularEnglishstereotype(刻板印象).Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain.HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too.Itisapartofeverydaylife.Peoplequeuemostofthetimefrombuyingticketsinthecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant·Butincertainsituations,you'llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushingcrowd,suchasgettingontothesubway.Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent·OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket.Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme.Withinseconds,agirlwalkedbyandtookherplaceinthatsmallspace.Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting.Itiswiththesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture·BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsiteMadBid.Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheEnglisharefamousfor.A.beingrudeandloudB.travelingonsubwaysC.forminganorderlyqueueD.standinginlineatthesupermarket2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthegirljumpedthequeue?A.Fromannoyedtocalm.B.Fromcalmtoangry.C.Fromsurprisedtointerested.D.Fromshockedtoangry.3.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.comparingqueuingintwoculturesB.praisingtheEnglishtorgoodmannersC.callingonpeopleinChinatoqueuemoreD.explainingwhypeoplerushinsomesituations4.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Novel.B.Poster.C.Newspaper.D.Sciencemagazine·F18、DearReader,Imaginean11-year-oldchildwhosedaysareoftenspentwashingclothes,lookingafterababy,workinghardinthefields.Imaginealittlegirlwhoknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner,whocan'tfillherstomachwithwaterbecauseit'spolluted,andwhohaswatchedlifeslipaway(消失)fromherfather,littlebrotherandsisterbecausethefamilyistoopoortoseeadoctor.Isithardtobelieve?ForMariaPastora,thesearethereallife.Mariawouldgladlywalkmilestoschool,buthermother,nowalone,needsherbadlyathome.ChancesareMariawillgrowupwithoutanyschooling.Whatwillbeherfuture?Inmanyways,itwillbedisastrous(災(zāi)難性的).Butforjust52penniesaday,youcansponsor(資助)achildlikeMaria.Showherthatsomewhere,someonecaresabouther.Through“SavetheChildren”,youcanhelpMaria'smothergetthetoolsandwayssheneedstoturntheirpoorfoodintoagooddinnerandgetthemoneysheneedstobuyclothesandschoolthingsforMaria.TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputtogetherwiththatofothersponsors,sohard-workingpeoplecanhelpthemselves.Buildaschool,ahospital,bringincleanwater.Thisiswhat“SavetheChildren”hasbeenaboutsince1932.Foryoutherearemanyrewards.Havethechancetowritetoorhearfromyoursponsoredchild.Receivephotosorprogressreports.Knowingthatyouarereachingouttoanotherperson.Notwithahandout,butahandup.That'show“SavetheChildren”works.Butwithoutyou,itcan'twork.PleasetakeamomentnowtofillinandposttheformbelowtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage.Itcanmakesuchadifferenceinherlifeandyours.Forthechildren,DavidLGuyerPresident根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Wecanreadtheletterin.A.somebody’sdiaryB.a(chǎn)newspaperC.a(chǎn)progressreportD.a(chǎn)storybook2.Maria’sfather,brotherandsisterdiedbecausethey.A.weretoopoortoseeadoctorB.didn’tknowwheretofindadoctorC.didn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatD.weretoobusytoseeadoctor3.Whatis“SavetheChildren”?A.AnactivitytohelppoorchildrengotoschoolB.Anofficeofthegovernmenttocollectmoney.C.Aprogramshownattheaterstohelpthepoor.D.Agroupwhoworksforchildreninpoorplaces.4.Thislettermainlytellsyouto.A.knowaboutpoorpeopleB.earnsomemoneyforpoorchildrenC.showpitytopoorpeopleD.donatemoneytohelppoorchildren5.IfyoutrytohelpachildlikeMaria,whichofthefollowingcan’tyougetfromher?A.Youcanoftengetsomepicturesfromher.B.Youcangetmoremoneyfromherwhenshegrowsup.C.Youcanoftengetherletters.D.Youcanoftenbetoldhowsheisgettingon.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、春天是個萬物復(fù)蘇,春暖花開的季節(jié),各個學(xué)校都組織學(xué)生出去春游,九年級的學(xué)生是否也應(yīng)該參與其中?有的學(xué)生認(rèn)為九年級學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)繁忙,不應(yīng)該參加春游;而有的學(xué)生認(rèn)為九年級學(xué)生更要注意勞逸結(jié)合,應(yīng)該參加春游。結(jié)合以下表格信息,選擇你的觀點并闡述理由。ProsCons◆relaxoneself◆learntolookafteroneself◆bemoreconnectedtotheteachers◆…◆awasteoftime◆feeltiredafterit◆mayhavesafetyproblems◆…注意:(1)選擇其中一個觀點,將標(biāo)題補充完整;理由必須包括
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