重慶市開州區(qū)2024年七年級英語第二學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含答案

重慶市開州區(qū)2024年七年級英語第二學期期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin2、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if3、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by4、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

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fine5、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody6、Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)of“-ed”?A.needed B.walked C.danced D.liked7、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread8、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso9、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar10、Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill________forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.always B.often C.usually D.never二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語法填空（10分）12、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them四、完形填空（10分）13、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Tom,JimandTedarecousins.Theystudyinthesameschool.Theyusuallygotothecountrysidetoseetheirgrandparentsatweekends.Theirgrandparentshaveafarm.Lastweekend,Tom,JimandTedwenttothefarmtoseetheirgrandparentsbybike.TheymetatTom’shomeonSaturdaymorningandstartedat2:00intheafternoon.ItisalongwayfromTom’shometothefarm.Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.Theirgrandparentswerehappy.Thenextday,Tom,JimandTedhelpedwiththefarmworkinthemorning.Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.Atnoon,theirgrandmothercookedfishandmanyvegetablesforthem.Shecookedwell.Jimdidn’tlikevegetablesatallinthepast.Butnow,thosevegetablesweresoniceandhelikedthemalot.Intheafternoon,theirgrandfatherhelpedthemtoflykites.Theirkitesflewhigh.Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Jim,TedandTomare________.A.friends B.workers C.students D.teachers2.Whatdidtheytakeonthewaytothefarm?A. B. C. D.3.Theygottothefarmat________.A.2:00p.m. B.3:00p.m. C.4:00p.m. D.5:00p.m.4.Whatdidtheydotohelptheirgrandparents?①Fliedakite.②Cookedfish.③Keptthechickens.④Wateredthevegetables.A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.AHappyWeekend B.FlyingKitesC.TheVegetablesontheFarm D.ThreeGoodBrothers15、閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問題。Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.HeisstudyingChineseinChina.Onedaywhenhewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic,suddenly（突然）heheardsomeonewascryingforhelp.Hejumpedupquickly,lookedouttowards（朝向）theseaandsawaboywaving（揮動）hishand.Hetookoffhisshirtandwatchquickly,andjumpedintothewater.Heswamtotheboy,held（抓住）himsothathisheadisabove（在……上面）thewater,thenbroughthimtothebeach.1.HowoldisBill?___________________________________2.WhichcountrydoesBillcomefrom?___________________________________3.WhatwasBilldoingwhenheheardsomeonecrying?___________________________________4.WhatdidBillseeinthesea?___________________________________5.WhatdidBillwearbeforejumpingintothewater?___________________________________16、IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(紀念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.Fromnestingdollstogreatpaintings,youcanfindallkindsofgiftsthere.It’sbesttogotherewithanemptybagandanemptystomachbecauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Let’sgoinsideandfindoutmore.TheIzmailovskyMarketispopularwithbothtouristsandlocals(當?shù)厝?.Andthetourists’favouritearethefamousnestingdolls.Everyyear,manyChinesetouristsgotheretobuythebeautifuldolls.Evenifyoudon’tbuyanything,youcanhaveawalkaroundandtakealookatthetraditionalRussian-stylebuildings.Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.“I’vebeentomanyRussiancities,butit’sthefirsttimeI’vebeentothismarket.It’sreallyinteresting,”saysawomanfromFujianProvince.walkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.1.WheredoyouthinktheIzmailovskyMarketis?A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.IntheUSA. D.InRussia.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empty”mean?A.空空的 B.精美的 C.破舊的 D.個性的3.Whatdoesthe“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Thebuildings. B.Theshopkeepers.C.Thestories. D.Chinesetourists.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheIzmailovskyMarket?A.Themarketisverybig. B.Thepeopleinthemarketarekind.C.Themarkethasnestingdolls. D.Thefoodinthemarketisdelicious.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Apicturebook.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Asciencemagazine.六、完成句子（10分）17、interested,are,in,sports,what,you_______________________________________________________?18、Thepresidentkept________tothepeoplearoundwhenhewaspassingby.(nod)19、A:WhatdidyoudothisSunday?B:_____________________________.20、It’snoteasyforTomtofinishalltheworkby________(he)justinaweek.21、—What’sthe________/?tempr?t??(r)/,doyouknow?—It’s35℃.It’shotoutside.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面材料A—F分別是六個旅游城市的介紹。請根據(jù)Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求選擇最適合他們暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen（Fujian）Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya（Hainan）ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan（Guangdong）ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo（Shandong）Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou（Jiangsu）Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens（古典園林）withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde（Hebei）SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape（避開）fromthehotweather.Thetemperature（溫度）inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

旅行是一種享受，江河湖海，名勝古跡，讓人領略到祖國山河的美好。暑假就要到了，假如你計劃去北京旅游，請根據(jù)表格提示，制定你的旅游計劃。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求：MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那太神奇了！你是怎么想到這個主意的？——我們一起想的。考查動詞短語辨析。dropoutof退學；comeupwith想出；begoodat擅長；takepartin參加。根據(jù)“Wethoughtofittogether”可知，詢問怎么想到這個主意，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查連詞。so所以；or或者；that那個；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個不可數(shù)名詞，fine是一個形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據(jù)：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項D符合句型結構。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在計劃一場藝術展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后句意轉折，沒有人知道確切的日期，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪一項的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查字母發(fā)音。needed['ni?d?d]需要；walked[w?:kt]走路；danced[dɑ:nst]跳舞；liked[la?kt]喜歡；根據(jù)四個單詞中ed的發(fā)音可知，A選項的發(fā)音與其他的不同，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你感覺不舒服，你可以停止閱讀。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法和非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動詞可知，后接動詞原形，排除AC選項；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”；根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此處指停止閱讀，應用stopdoing。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No,pleasedo不，請吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你的家到你的公司有多遠？——坐公交車只需10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howmuch多少；Howlong多長時間；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多遠。答語“Only10minutes’bus.”表距離，故用Howfar提問。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：該說再見了。但我永遠不會忘記我們在一起的日子。考查副詞辨析。always總是；often經常；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)“Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill...forgetthedayswespenttogether.”可知，我永遠不會忘記我們一起度過的美好時光，故選D。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導語】本文是一組對話，討論了暑假的計劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問對方將什么時候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問句，問對方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應是問對方待在那兒多長時間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標點符號及下文的答語“Thankyou.”可知，應是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是Tracy寫給Lisa的一封信，信中講述了自己在Giverny的所見、所聞、所感，并告訴了Lisa自己下一站的旅行計劃?！?題詳解】句意：我居住在一個舊公寓里。a一個，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。根據(jù)“oldflat”可知一個舊公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素開頭，前面應用不定冠詞an，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：Givenny到處都是五顏六色的花，這里風景如畫。look動詞原形；looks動詞三單；looking動名詞形式；looked動詞過去式。根據(jù)“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and連接并列的兩個句子，時態(tài)保持一致，所以原句是一般現(xiàn)在時；主語thescene是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式，即looks。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天花幾小時在街上畫畫。paint動詞原形；topaint動詞不定式；painting動名詞形式；topainting介詞+動名詞。spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，是固定表達，空格處應用動名詞形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一個從加拿大來大學生Michelle住在我旁邊。live動詞原形；lives動詞三單；lived動詞過去式；tolive動詞不定式。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Michelle是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞也應用三單形式，即lives，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她對拍照感興趣。isinterestedin對……感興趣；isinterestingin錯誤表達；isinterestedat錯誤表達；isinterestingat錯誤表達。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，是固定搭配，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我經常讓她給我拍照，她總是準備提供幫助。take動詞原形；takes動詞三單；taking動名詞形式；totake動詞不定式。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應用動詞不定式，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她真的很友好，不是嗎？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is過去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的過去式。根據(jù)“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反義疑問句，根據(jù)前肯定后否定的原則，空格處應為be動詞的否定；原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，空格處應填isn’t。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我計劃在Giverny待兩周。in在……里，常用于將來時；of……的；for關于；by通過。根據(jù)“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待兩周的時間，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，應用for+一段時間。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：它以紅房子而聞名，我想把它們畫下來。house房子，名詞單數(shù)；house’s房子的，名詞單數(shù)所有格；houses房子，名詞復數(shù)；houses’房子的，名詞復數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格處缺少名詞復數(shù)，應用houses。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望你會喜歡它們。it它，主格/賓格；its它的，形容詞性物主代詞；they它們，主格；them它們，賓格。根據(jù)“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我的畫，名詞復數(shù)用they代替；love是動詞，空格處應用they的賓格them。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了狗是受歡迎的寵物，它們聰明且忠誠。有些人認為狗不僅僅是朋友，它們可以拯救你的生命。舉例來說，麗莎和她媽媽在花園里時，喬發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇并保護了麗莎。另外，彼得的家著火時，他的狗蘇茜幫助他逃離火災并引起了附近居民的注意，最終救了彼得和他的家?！?題詳解】句意：他們既聰明又友好。friendly友好的；funny有趣的；dangerous危險的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。根據(jù)“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知，狗是友好的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狗可以救你的命。time時間；money金錢；life生命；face臉。根據(jù)“saveyour...”及后文的介紹可知，狗能挽救生命，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個月，七個月大的麗莎·格林和她的媽媽在他們的花園里。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知，此處指的是“他們的花園”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：格林太太聽到電話鈴響了，就回到房子里。but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；and和。根據(jù)“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知，前后表示順承，應用and連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她沒有看到一條蛇正靠近麗莎，但家里的狗喬看到了。smell聞起來；listen聽起來；see看見；look看。根據(jù)“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知，一條蛇在麗莎附近移動，格林夫人沒看見，若用look，應該是lookat短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當蛇向麗莎靠近時，喬跳上了蛇。wentacross穿過；askedfor請求，要求；jumpedon跳上；ranaway逃跑。根據(jù)“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知，喬跳到蛇身上，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥，今天喬很好。fine好的，健康的；smart聰明的；sick生病的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知，此處表示喬健康狀況良好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：彼得出不了門。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不，一般過去時的助動詞；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知，彼得因為火而不能出去，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她大聲吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。off從……離開；down向下，朝下；up向上；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知，此處是短語wakeup“醒來”，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們撥打了9，于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked問；called打電話；made制造；said說。根據(jù)“9”可知，此處指的是“撥打9”，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母的經歷?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystudyinthesameschool.”可知，他們三個是學生。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.”可知，他們帶了面包、水、雞蛋和香蕉。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andstartedat2:00intheafternoon”及“Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.”可知，他們下午2點出發(fā)，三小時后到祖父母的農場，故他們下午5點到達農場。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.”可知，他們幫助祖父母喂雞和給蔬菜澆水。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.”可知，本文主要介紹了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母經歷，他們度過了一個愉快的周末，故“AHappyWeekend”可作為文章標題。故選A。15、1.Heisnineteen./Heisnineteenyearsold./Nineteen./19.2.HecomesfromRussia./Russia.3.Hewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic.4.Hesawaboywavinghishand(inthesea).5.His/Ashirtandwatch.【解析】【導語】本文講述一名19歲的俄羅斯學生在中國學習中文期間，在海邊救了一位男孩的事跡?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.”可知，Bill是19歲。故填Heisnineteen./Heisnineteenyearsold./Nineteen./19.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.”可知，Bill來自俄羅斯。故填HecomesfromRussia./Russia.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Onedaywhenhewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic…”可知，Bill聽到有人哭時候他是躺在海灘上聽音樂。故填Hewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Hejumpedupquickly,lookedouttowards（朝向）theseaandsawaboywaving（揮動）hishand.”可知，Bill看見一個男孩在海里揮手。故填Hesawaboywavinghishand(inthesea).【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Hetookoffhisshirtandwatchquickly”可知，Bill跳進水里之前穿著襯衫和戴著手表。故填His/Ashirtandwatch.16、1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了俄羅斯賣紀念品的茲梅洛夫斯基市場?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(紀念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.”可知茲梅洛夫斯基市場在俄羅斯，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.”（因為你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多有趣的東西買，很多美味的食物吃。）可知你最好帶著空袋子和空腹去哪里，這樣可以吃很多和買很多東西。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.”（你可以和店主談談。他們總是準備好與你分享他們出售的東西背后的故事。）可知they指的是店主，故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Awalkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.”（在市場周圍散步不會花太長時間，但這是游客放松的最佳方式之一，更重要的是，結識友好和熱情的人。）可推斷這個市場不是很大，所以A選項錯誤，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了俄羅斯賣紀念品的茲梅洛夫斯基市場，所以文章可能來自一個旅游雜志，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatsportsareyouinterestedin【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是疑問句。Whatsports放在開頭，詢問運動；areinterestedin為形容詞短語；you作主語，此處是疑問句，應放在系動詞后。故填Whatsportsareyouinterestedin“你對什么運動感興趣”。18、nodding【解析】【詳解】句意：總統(tǒng)經過時不停地向周圍的人點頭。keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事/不停地做某事”，此處用nod的動名詞形式nodding作賓語。故填nodding。19、kite【解析】We/Iflewakite【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問句“WhatdidyoudothisSunday?”可知詢問的是星期天做了什么事，應回答“我去放風箏了”或“我們去放風箏了”，時態(tài)是一般過去時。I“我”；we“我們”；flewakite“放風箏”。故填We/Iflewakite。20、himself【解析】【詳解】句意：對于湯姆來說，只在一周內獨自完成所有的工作是不容易的。he“他”，byoneself“獨自”，因此用he的反身代詞，故填himself。21、temperature【解析】【詳解】句意：——溫度是多少，你知道嗎？——35℃。外面很熱。根據(jù)所給音標提示可知，此處是名詞temperature“溫度”。故填temperature。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了六個景點，包括它們的特色等，并介紹了五個人的喜好。并根據(jù)喜好給他們匹配適合的城市旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在尋找一個城市來嘗試不同的水上運動，選項B“三亞（海南）美麗的海灘和宜人的天氣使三亞成為旅行者最喜歡的地方。在這里，你還可以嘗試帆船和其他一些令人興奮的水上運動”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和兒子一起享受務農生活，選項C“清遠（廣東）清遠的農場非常適合游客親近自然，享受新鮮空氣。人們還可以與農民一起工作，了解農業(yè)”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Rob