2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語試卷真題（含答案）

后附原卷掃描版秘密★啟用前后附原卷掃描版2024年遂寧市初中畢業(yè)暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語試卷試卷滿分150分考試時間120分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號；回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共105分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowoftendoesFrankplaysoccer?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.2.What'sthemom'sadvice?A.Drinkingsometea.B.Drinkingsomehotwater.C.Drinkingsomehotteawithhoney.3.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inalibrary.4.Whereisthehospital?A.OnCenterStreet.B.Acrossfromthebank.C.Nexttothebank.5.Howdoesthemantrulyfeel?A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Interested.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7兩個小題。6.WhendidPetercometoChengdu?A.2yearsago.B.3yearsago.C.4yearsago.7.HowcanPeterimprovehisspokenChinese?A.BywatchingChinesemovies.B.ByreadingChinesebooks.C.BycommunicatingwithChinesepeople.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9兩個小題。8.WhowillthegirlgotoYan'anwith?A.Herfriends.B.Herfamily.C.Sam.9.Howwilltheygothere?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12三個小題。10.WheredidAmygoyesterday?A.Theoldpeople'shome.B.Herfriend'shome.C.Hergrandparents'home.11.Whatdidtheydothere?A.Theysangandreadnewspapersforthem.B.Theycleanedtheroomandtalkedwiththem.C.Theydancedandtalkedwiththem.12.Whatdotheythinkofcaringfortheoldpeople?A.Meaningful.B.Important.C.Helpful.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15三個小題。13.WhatkindofshowwillbeheldthisSaturday?A.AChineseArtShow.B.AChineseTalentShow.C.AChineseFashionShow.14.WhatcanJimmytrybyhimselfattheshow?A.Papercutting.B.Chineseclay.C.Lanternmaking.15.Whattimewilltheymeet?A,At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第16至20五個小題。16.WhatsubjectdoesMissChenteach?A.Chinese.B.English.17.WhatdoesMissChenlooklike?A.Tallandbeautiful.B.Shortandbeautiful.C.Ofmediumheightandbeautiful.18.HowareMissChen'sclasses?A.Interestingandlively.B.Relaxingandinteresting.C.Funnyandrelaxing.19.WhatdidMissChenaskthestudentstodoatfirstclass?A.Todrawpicturesoftheteachers.B.Todrawpicturesofthestudents.C.Todrawpicturesoftheparents.20.HowdoesthewriterlikeMissChen?A.Strict.B.Confident.C.Patient.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Everythingispossibleyouworkhard.A.asmuchasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asfaras22.—Hi,guys!Ourteamwonthefirstplaceinthetabletennismatch.—excitingnewsitis!Wearesohappyaboutit.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan23.—Tina,isthatourmathteacherMr.Wang?—ItbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can24.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikebest?—Ilikethemoviesmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.A.whatB.whichC.whoD./25.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?—It'sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A.howmuchdoesthejacketcostB.howmuchthejacketcostsC.whatwasthepriceofthejacketD.whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh26.—Daddy,theMiddleAutumnFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellmeforgrandparents?—Youcanbuysomemooncakes,fruitsandflowersforthem.A.howtobuyB.whattobuyC.wheretobuyD.whentobuy27.—DoyouthinkusefultoreadEnglishmagazinesforEnglishlearning?—Yes,Ithinkitworkswell.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its28.—DoyouknowanythingaboutOneBeltOneRoad?—Yes,itover10yearssinceitstarted.A.wasB.hadbeenC.isD.hasbeen29.—Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?—Ibicyclewithmysister.A.wascuttingupB.ammakingupC.ampickingupD.wasfixingup30.—Ihavepassedtheexam.Thanksforyourhelp.A.It'smypleasure.B.Withpleasure.C.Allright.D.Nevermind.第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面兩段短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。InChina,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).OnethousandyoungpeopletookpartinasurveybyChinaYouthDaily.Thesurvey31thatmorethan90%ofthemhadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.BetweenWesternMedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM32itcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精準(zhǔn)的治療)fordifferentpatients.TodayTCMisgettingpopularwithyoungforeigners.Anditalsobringsgoodtomorepeople.Alex,ayoungFrenchman,isoneofthem.Heisabig33ofTCM.HecametoChinatolearnTCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.StudyingTCM34Alex'smindandlifestyle.Herealizeskeepingthebalanceofyinandyangis35andthateveryoneshouldfollowtherulesofnature.Heusedtobeinterestedinelectronicproductsand36lateeverynight.Butnow,helivesabalancedand37life、practicinggoodlivinghabits.Helovesreading38aboutancientChinesecultureandplayingTaiji.WhenheplaysTaiji,hecanfeelmorerelaxedandbreathebetter.Besides,he39drinkingicywaterafterdoingsports.Forhim,learningtheknowledgeandskillsofTCMisnotaboutbecominga40butratherabouthavinganewlifestyle.Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis41.Forexample,hooftenprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadviceaboutstaying42afterhecheckstheirfacesortonguesonline.Overtime,hisfamily43understandhisdreamaboutTCM.Hesaid,“ThemoreIstudyTCM,thebetterIunderstand44TCMisatreasareofChineseculture.”HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic(診所)inFranceafter45.HewillscrveasabridgebetweenthetwocountriesandspreadTCMandChineseculture.31. A.advised B.showed C.answered D.agreed32. A.or B.but C.although D.because33. A.fan B.man C.boy D.boss34. A.broke B.started C.helped D.changed35. A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.exciting36 A.getup B.wakeup C.stayup D.cleanup37. A.colorful B.harmful C.careful D.peaceful38. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing39 A.likes B.keeps C.avoids D.suggests40. A.doctor B.teacher C.cook D.worker41. A.friends B.class C.family D.partners42. A.calm B.healthy C.happy D.active43. A.finally B.quickly C.simply D.hardly44. A.what B.why C.where D.which45. A.school B.work C.graduation D.vacation第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AAslanguagelearners,it'simportanttousedictionaries.Paperdictionariesareoftengreatchoicesforus.Theyleadustothinkinamoreexactway.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,manywebsitesandappsofferusinformationaboutthelanguagewearelearning,sosomelanguagelearnerslikeonlinedictionariesbetter.Hereiswhatsomestudentsthinkofthetwokindsofdictionaries.LinTao,I4IliketolookupsomethingInapaperdictionarybetter.TheirexplanationsaresoclearthatIcanunderstandthembetter.Idon'tthinksomeonlinedictionariesarebelievable.Therearemanyincorrectusageswhichcanmakeusconfused.WangLan.15IfwearenotgoodatmemorizingEnglishwords,wecanlookuptheirmeaningsonlineverysoon.IthelpsusfinishreadingtheEnglisharticlesmoresmoothly.Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecanalwayslearnmoreinashortertimewithanonlinedictionary.Itsavesmuchtime.MengHao,14Mypaperdictionaryisagreatfriendforme.WheneverIdon'tknowthemeaningofanewword,Icanlearnitwellbyunderstandingthenotesandtheexamplesentencesinthepaperdictionary.TianXino,13Idon'tlikecarryingaheavydictionarywhereverIgo.It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.Wedon'tneedtospendmuchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonlinedietionarymakesamoreoffectivelearner.Ifyouwanttoshareyouropinions,pleasee-mailusaouthdaily@163.comAndyouropinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.46.WhydoesLinTaolikepaperdictionariesbetter?A.Therearemanyincorrectusages.B.Theirexplanationsareclear.C.It'sagreatfriendforhim.D.Hecanunderstandthenotes.47.WhataretheadvantagesoftheonlinedictionariesaccordingtoTianXiao?A.Fastandclear.B.Correctandclear.C.Clearandbelievable.D.Convenientandeffective.48.Whohasthesameideaamongthem?A.WangLanandTianXino.B.WangLanandMengHao.C.LinTaoandWangLan.D.MengHaoandTianXiao.49.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Advantagesofonlinedictionaries.B.Thedevelopmentofthedictionaries.C.Differentideasaboutlanguagelearning.D.Differentideasaboutpaperandonlinedictionaries.50.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Magazine.B.Newspaper.C.Textbook.D.StorybookBLiJinwasborninGuangxibutraisedinSanya,Hainan.Inthepast9years,LihasmadegreateffortstoprotectthewatersofSanya.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregisteredasavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.Thecenterhas1,170registeredmemberswhotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhavedrawntheattentionofbothadultsandchildrentotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandbeaches.Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitieswhichhaveseenabout1,800peoplejoininsinceitwassetup.ln2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes.“Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforthecompliment,Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIwaspaid.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectenvironment.Theworkitselfisofgreatvalue,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,”hesaid.51.HowdoesLiJinspreadtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?A.OnTV.B.Inthenewspaper.C.ThroughtheInternet.D.Byposter.52.Howmanypeoplejoinedbeach-cleaningactivitiessinceLiJinsetupthecenter?A.Over550.B.About1,800.C.Morethan2,300.D.About3,800.53.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①setupavolunteerservicecenter②madeanumberofshortvideos③begantoclearrubbish④tooktheleadinaclean-upactivityA.①③④②B.①④③②C.③①④②D.③④①②54.Theunderlinedword“compliment”means.A.wealthB.praiseC.fameD.power55.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLiJin?A.Responsible.B.Wise.C.Kind.D.Busy.C.LiFangisanengineerduringtheday,butintheevening,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu,SichuanProvince.Sheistryingnewhobbieswithher4-year-olddaughter,includingartandjazzdancing.Sheusedtospendeveningswatchingherdaughterplayinthepark.Now,shecanexperiencenewthingstogetherwithherdaughteratanightschool.AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycangetcolorfulcoursesfromdancingandsportstowinetasting.Thesecoursesusuallycosthardlyanything.Theyhavebecomepopularamongyoungpeoplewhowanttolookfornewskills,hobbiesandfriends.Inthe1980s,manypeoplestudiedatnightschoolsformiddleschoolcourses.However,nightschoolsdisappearedbecauseofthepopularizationofhighereducation.ThelatestfashioneametoShanghailastautumn,whenmorethan650,000peoplecompetedfor10,000placesatthecity'snightschools.Nightschoolshavealsorapidlyappearedinothercities.MissWanginWuhanthinksnightschoolsaregoodplacestomakefriends.“Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.SinceIattendedthenightschool,Ihavefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsociety.Besides,chattingtopeoplewithsimilarhobbiesisalotoffun,”shesaid.Youngpeoplestronglywishtoimprovethemselvesandmaketheirculturallivescolorful.Thathasmadenightschoolspopular.56.WhatdidLiFangusetodointheevening?A.Watchherdaughterplay.B.Experiencenewhobbies.C.Trynewthings.D.Learnjazzdancing.57.Howmuchdoesitcostifyoungpeoplegotonightschools?A.Alittle.B.Much.C.Littleornothing.D.Toomuch.58.Accordingtothenumbers“650,0000”and“10,000”,wecaninfer.A.therearemoreyoungpeopleB.therearemorenightschoolsC.thenightschoolsareverypopularD.thenightschoolsareonlyinShanghai59.WhatdoesMissWangthinkofthenightschools?A.Goodplacestoconnectwithsociety.B.Goodplacestospendtimealone.C.Goodplacestotakeuphobbies.D.Goodplacestochatwitholdpeople.60.Whydoyoungpeopleattendthenightschools?A.Tomakefriends.B.Totastewine.C.Todosports.D.Toimprovethemselves.D①Plantshaveroots,leaves,andflowers.Theyhaveseeds(種子),too.Newplantsgrowfromseeds.Someseedsfallontheground.Newplantsgrownexttotheoldplants.Whenplantsgrowthisway,theyaretoocrowdedtogetenoughsunshineandwater.Sosomeofthemdie.Butsomeplantsspreadtheirseedsevenfarfromwheretheylive.Theseseedsgrowinnewplaces.Therearemanywaysoftheseeds'travel.②Thewindhelpsseedstotravel.Someplantseedshavelittlewings.Whenthewindblows,theseedsflyaway.Soontheyfalltothegroundandnewplantsmaygrowthere.Someplantsdryup.Thewindpullsthemfromtheground,buttheyaresobigthattheycan'tfly.Theyrollalongtheground,droppingofftheirseeds.③Otherplantsgrownearthewater.Theirseodsdropintothewaterandgoawaywithit.Theymaytravelmanymilesbeforetheystop.④Someseedshavespecialpartscalled“stickers”.Thestickershelptheseedstravelfar.How?Theseseedswaitforananimaltowalkby.Thentheystickintoitsfurtogetafreeride.Sometimesit'salongtrip.Birdscarrysomeplantseedstonewplaces,too.⑤Seedscan'twalk.Theycan'trun.Buttheycantravelwiththehelpofwind,waterandanimals.61.Whatwillhappenifnewplantsarocrowdod?A.Someofthemwilltravel.B.Someofthemwilldie.C.Someofthemcangrowtaller.D.Someofthemcanlivebetter.62.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto.A.Wings.B.Seeds.C.Plants.D.Birds.63.Whatcanhelptheseedstotravelaccordingtothetext?A.Leaves,rootsandflowers.B.Birds,stickersandwings.C.Wind,waterandotherplants.D.Animals,waterandwind.64.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?∧.Thegrowthoftheplants.B.Thekindsoftheseeds.C.Thepartsoftheplants.D.Thetraveloftheseeds.65、What'sthestructureofthepassage?第四部分口語運(yùn)用(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A:Hj,Katherine,youlooktired.66B:Iplantedtomatoesinthegardenbehindtheschoolwithmyclassmatesjustnow.A:67Whydidyoudothat?B:Well,becauseourteacheraskedustowatchhowtomatoesgrow.A:That'smeaningful.68B:Wealsoplantedsomecarrots,potatoesandsoon.A:Itmustbeabeautifulgarden.Willeveryoneinyourclasslookafterthem?B:Yes,wetaketurnstolookafterthem.^:69B:Ih:opeso.Itremindsmeofafarnoussaying.“Nopains,nogains”.A:That'sright.Plantingisnotonlyakindoflaborpracticebutalsohelpsuslearnalot.B:Iquiteagreewithyou.70A:Sure,I'dloveto.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyourgarden.A.Wouldyouliketovisitourgarden?B.Soundsinteresting.C.Whatelsedidyouplant?D.Ibelieveyou'llgetalotthisautumn.E.What'sthematterwithyou?66▲67▲68..69.70.—第Ⅱ卷(共45分)第五部分綜合知識運(yùn)用(共四節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)詞匯(共5小題；每小題1分，一空一詞，滿分5分)根據(jù)句意和所給提示，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。71.Boysandgirls,workhard!Ibelieveyouwill(成功)intheexam.71.▲72.TomorrowisLinda's(nine)birthday.Let'sbuysomegiftsforher.72.▲73.Don'ttalkinthelibrary.We'dbetterkeeps.74.Lastweekend,allofuswentforapicnicoTombecausehewasill.73.▲74.▲75.QiJiguangisoneofthegreatestnationalhinChina.Wewillrememberhimforever75.▲第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou'reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen.76Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.Inthepast,yourparentsmademostdecisionsforyou,butnowyouwanttodecidethingsbyyourself.Infact,thesechangesareperfectlynormal.Butit'simportanttorememberthatthey'llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.77First,letyourparentsknowyoulovethemallthetime.78Theymaynotsayso,butthey'llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.Secondly,79Youmayfeeltheseareunnecessary,butyourparents'mainworryisjusttokeepyousafe.Sotryyourbesttofollowtherulesandsticktothem.Itmayfeellikeatroubletoalwaysremembertophonethemandletthemknowwhereyou're,butmaketheeffortanyway.Finally,it'sallaboutcommunication!80Tellthemwhatyoudidtodayandletthemknowwhereyou'regoing.Besides,askforadviceifyounood.Allinall,themoreyoucommunicatewiththem,themorethey'lltrustyou.A.followyourfamilyrules.B.Keeptalkingtoyourparents.C.followyourparents'suggestions.D.Asyourbodychanges,youalsobegintothinkandfeeldifferently.E.Intheireyes,theyhaveforeverlostthelittlechildyouusedtobe.F.Thenhowcanyoumakesurethatyougetonwellwithyourparents?76.▲77.▲78、▲79.▲80.▲第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式.Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Therearedifferent81(story)abouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularonebassomethingtodowithLuBan.It'ssaidthatonceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,“Let'shave82competition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesup83agoodwaytovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydayswillbethewinner.”LuBan84(think)itwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterials.Thenhespentthewholenight85(build)pavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.HewasquiteproudofhisworkThenextmorning,86LuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheldsomethingunusualinherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.LuBanwas87(surpise).Hefoundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,couldbeopenedandclosed38(easy).Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,“Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrainbetter.”Sotheumbrella89(invent).Later,peoplebegantousepaper,whichwas90(cheap)thansilk.Tomaketheumbrellawater-proof,peoplebrushedakindofoilonthesurface.Sotheoil-paperumbrellaappeared.第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)今年5月第五屆“中國好家風(fēng)”全國啟動儀式在北京隆重舉行。傳承優(yōu)秀家風(fēng)是中華民族家國情懷的重要體現(xiàn)，為響應(yīng)號召，你校校報英語專欄將舉辦“孝敬長輩，從我做起”的主題征文活動。請根據(jù)以下的結(jié)構(gòu)圖提示，結(jié)合自己的生活，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，向該專欄投稿。注意：1.文章開頭已給出，