備考2025屆高考英語一輪復習課時提能第一部分過透教材Unit2Letscelebrate外研版必修第二冊

Unit2Let’scelebrate一、閱讀理解A[中華傳統(tǒng)/2024云南開遠開學考]ElaineSusharedherexperienceofaskingherneighborstoputupChineseLunarNewYeardecorationstohelphertwo-year-oldsonexperiencethefestivalaspartofthelargecommunity.Inaneighborhoodmostlyconsistingofnon-Chineseresidents，morethanhalfofthehouseholdsobservedthetraditionaswell.InterviewingheraboutthestoryprovokedmyownmemoriesofcelebratingChineseLunarNewYear.TheholidaywasabigdealformeasakidgrowingupinJiangsu.LegendsaystheholidayoriginatedwiththefightagainstamythicalbeastcalledNian，whocamedownfromthemountainstohuntpeopleonNewYear’sEve.VillagersdiscoveredthatNianfearedthecolourred，candlelightandloudnoise.Sotheybegantodecoratewiththevibranthue，lighttheirhomeswithlanternsandsetofffirecrackerstopreventitsreturn.OnNewYear’sEve，myfamilywouldcometogethertocelebratewithfoodpreparedbymygrandma.Momentsbeforethecountdown，thesoundoffirecrackerswouldfilleverycornerofourapartmentandthecelebrationscontinuedintothenextday.Forbreakfast，wewouldeatyuanxiao，akindofglutinousriceball，whichsymbolizestheideaofreunion.Then，itwasofftovisitmygrandparents，whowerealreadyawaitingusandmyotherextendedfamilywithluckymoneyandmoretraditionaldelicacies！Myfavouritepartoftheholidaycamewhentheadultswereplayingmahjong.MycousinsandIwerefinallyfreedfromourparents.Withalltheluckymoney，wehitthestreetsandboughtmoresnacksandfirecrackers！HavingbeeninCanadaforyears，IfurtherlosttouchwithmyChinesecultureasIgraduallydivedintomynewlifeinanewcountry.Maybeit’stimeforme，likeher，toreclaimChineseLunarNewYear.本文主要講解并描述了作者通過采訪ElaineSu在另一個國家慶祝中國農歷新年，回憶起了自己慶祝中國農歷新年的事情。1.WhatcanweinferaboutElaineSufromparagraph1？A.ShemissedherfamilyinChinaverymuch.B.SheforcedhersontoacceptChinesecustoms.C.Shesharedherhappymemorieswithherneighbors.D.ShecelebratedChineseLunarNewYearinanothercountry.解析D推理推斷題。由第一段"ElaineSusharedherexperienceofaskingherneighborstoputupChineseLunarNewYeardecorationstohelphertwo-year-oldsonexperiencethefestivalaspartofthelargecommunity.Inaneighborhoodmostlyconsistingofnon-Chineseresidents，morethanhalfofthehouseholdsobservedthetraditionaswell"可推知，ElaineSu在另一個國家慶祝中國農歷新年，故選D。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"provoked"inparagraph2probablymean？A.Stirredup. B.Wipedout.C.Tookafter. D.Setdown.解析A詞義揣測題。結合畫線詞所在句以及下文作者對自己過年的閱歷的描述可知，ElaineSu的故事讓作者憶起了自己慶祝中國農歷新年的閱歷，再結合選項不難得知，畫線詞的意思應是"激起"，所以本題選A。3.Howdoestheauthordevelopthetext？A.Byanalyzingstudies. B.Byansweringquestions.C.Byexplainingfactors. D.Bysharingexperiences.解析D寫作手法題。由其次段中的"InterviewingheraboutthestoryprovokedmyownmemoriesofcelebratingChineseLunarNewYear"，第四段中的"OnNewYear’sEve，myfamilywouldcometogethertocelebratewithfoodpreparedbymygrandma"，第五段中的"Forbreakfast，wewouldeatyuanxiao，akindofglutinousriceball，whichsymbolizestheideaofreunion"以及第六段中的"Myfavouritepartoftheholidaycamewhentheadultswereplayingmahjong"可推知，作者是通過共享自己的閱歷來綻開文章的，故選D。4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.TheOriginofChineseLunarNewYearB.TheSpringFestivalStoredinMyMemoryC.AnUnforgettableInterviewonNewYear’sEveD.AChineseCelebratingtheSpringFestivalAbroad解析B標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講解并描述了作者通過采訪ElaineSu在另一個國家慶祝中國農歷新年，回憶起了自己慶祝中國農歷新年的事情。由此可知，B項（記憶中的春節(jié)）做文章的標題最佳。B[2024陜西安康質量監(jiān)測]Immersed（沉醉）infolk，tradition，culture，religion，anddigitalarts，theDúnLaoghaire-Rathdown（DLR）FestivalofWorldCulturespresentedavariousprogramofconcerts&clubnights，fairs&markets，performances，streetevents，workshops，andwasIreland’sfirstGlobalCarnival.TheFestivalwascommittedtopresentingawidemixofworldartistsaswellasofferinga"passporttotheworld"programofevents，manyofwhichwerefreetoall.StagedthroughoutthehistoricporttownofDúnLaoghaire，theDLRFestivalofWorldCultureswasanannualinternationalartsfestivalcelebratingculturaldiversity.Newthisyear，areanexcitingrangeofthemedevents，whichincludetheanticipatedFeastAmericanathatoffersabanquetoflivemusicandfoodincelebrationofthetypicalAmericancountryfair.ThenewHealthandHarmonyfairoffersachancetoregaincontrolofyourwell-being，whileSalonCultureofferstraditionaldecorationtechniques！Adefinitehighlightwillbethespectacularaudio-visualshowHotelKiev，anighttimevisualmontage（蒙太奇）projectedontothefrontwalloftheRoyalMarineHotel.TheshowfeaturesaliveperformancebythefascinatingUkrainianquartet（四重奏樂團）DakhaBrakha，wholastyearreceivedstandingapplauseonthemainstage.TheFestivalwouldnotbecompletewithouttheGlobalVillage，inassociationwithOxfamIreland，theWorldDancePlazaandtheMelafestivalincelebrationofSouthAsianArts.Nowinits9thyear，theFestivalattractsover250，000people，makingitIreland’slargestinterculturalcelebration.Withadiverseworldmusicline-up，foodfairs，artexhibitions，workshopsandculturaldemonstrationsaswellasaFestivalnewspaperandnightlyFestivalClubwhereIrishartistsjamwithworldmusicians，thisfamily-friendlycelebrationisaround-triptickettoaworldofculture.And，withover90％oftheeventsfreeofcharge，theFestivalisthetopvalue-for-moneyeventonthesummercalendar，appealingtoallthesensesaswellastothewallet.本文為說明文，主要介紹了愛爾蘭的節(jié)日DLR世界文化節(jié)。1.WhichcanbestdescribetheDLRFestivalofWorldCultures？A.Diverse. B.Free.C.Crowded. D.Valuable.解析A推理推斷題。由第一段內容不難得知，DLR世界文化節(jié)是豐富多彩的，故本題選A。2.Whichisprobablythemosteye-catchingevent？A.TheFeastAmericana.B.TheHealthandHarmonyfair.C.SalonCulture.D.TheHotelKievshow.解析D微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的"Adefinitehighlightwillbethespectacularaudio-visualshowHotelKiev，anighttimevisualmontage（蒙太奇）projectedontothefrontwalloftheRoyalMarineHotel"可知，本題選D。3.WhatcanweknowabouttheFestivalfromthetext？A.Ithasahistoryofseveraldecades.B.Sportsandhealthareinvolvedinit.C.Itisworthwhiletoattendit.D.Theheavytrafficjamispartofthelargecelebration.解析C推理推斷題。由最終一段"And，withover90％oftheeventsfreeofcharge，theFestivalisthetopvalue-for-moneyeventonthesummercalendar，appealingtoallthesensesaswellastothewallet"可推知，該節(jié)日值得參與，故本題選C。4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A.TointroducetheFestivaltotheworld.B.ToencourageartiststovisitandstayinIreland.C.ToattractliveperformancestotheRoyalMarineHotel.D.TopromotetheculturesofSouthAsianArts.解析A意圖推斷題。文章介紹了愛爾蘭DLR世界文化節(jié)的舉辦地、特點、內容、影響以及今年的亮點等，這些都是對該文化節(jié)的介紹和宣揚，所以文章的目的自然是介紹這個節(jié)日，故選A。二、七選五[2024重慶一中10月階段考]Celebrations，afterthepatternofThomasAlvaEdison’sfamousquote，oftenappeartobeonepercentinspirationand99percentpreparation.1Manyofthemarewillingtogotogreateffortandexpensetoplanandattendpubliccelebrations.2Logicsuggeststhefirstpubliccelebrationswererelatedtothepatternsofexistence.Inhunter-gatherersocieties，successinthesearchforfoodandsheltermusthavetriggeredtheneedtocelebratetogether.Theearliestparadesmayhavebeenprocessionsofsuccessfulhuntersreturningtoajoyfulwelcomebytheirthankfulfamilies.3Andtheyservedabroadersocialpurpose.Paradesandotherpubliccelebrationshavealsobecomeimportanteconomiceventsworldwide.Insomeplaces，thecommercialaspecthasmadeusforgettheoriginalreasonforthecelebration.4Itwasafestivalonthedaybeforethesolemnsix-weekreligiousperiodknownasLent.NowlotsofvisitorsattendthecelebrationsinVenice.Mostofthecity’sinhabitantswouldleavethecity’spublicareastothecrowdsoftourists.Buttheirpurchasesofmeals，accommodations，andCarnivalmasksbringgreatsumsofmoneyintotheeconomyofthecity.Onecan’tblamethetourists.5Throughouthistory，theexperienceofaheartfeltcelebrationisalwaysworththetimeandmoneyspentplanning，preparing，organizing，andcarryingoutanevent.Theprioritygiventocelebratingseemstoputitalongsidefood，shelter，love，andfreedomasafundamentalneedofhumanity.A.TaketheCarnivalcelebrationsinVeniceforexample.B.Peoplearoundtheworldtakecelebratingseriously.C.Gradually，suchcelebrationsbecamemoreregularandformal.D.TheyareattractedbyVenice’suniqueandundeniablemagic.E.Thisdoesnotmeanmoderncelebrationsarenotsociallyconscious.F.Exactlywhenandwherehumansbegancelebratingasagroupisunknown.G.Therearerecordsofreligiousparadesandprocessionsdatingbackto3000BC.本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了慶祝活動的起源、經濟作用以及組織慶?；顒拥囊饬x。1.B"Manyofthemarewillingtogotogreateffortandexpensetoplanandattendpubliccelebrations"是B項（Peoplearoundtheworldtakecelebratingseriously）的詳細表現(xiàn)。2.F其次段空后的部分是針對"慶?；顒悠鹪从诤螘r、何地"綻開的，所以F項填在此處符合語境。3.C空前的句子提及了最早的公開慶?；顒樱鳦項指出了慶?；顒幼兊酶宇l繁和正式，C項放在此處的話，前后句子之間能體現(xiàn)出"慶?；顒拥陌l(fā)展"；而空后的句子應是對C項的進一步說明。4.AA項放在此處能起到承上啟下的作用，它承接"Insomeplaces，thecommercialaspecthasmadeusforgettheoriginalreasonforthecelebration"而來，是針對該句舉的例子；而空后的內容是對A項的進一步說明。5.D"Onecan’tblamethetourists"與D項（TheyareattractedbyVenice’suniqueandundeniablemagic）之間是因果關系。三、完形填空[2024黑龍江哈爾濱三中開學考]It’ssaidthatMother’sDaywasfirstsuggestedintheUnitedStatesbyJuliaWardHowein1872asadaydedicatedtopeaceaftertheFrancoPrussianWar.Theholidaygainedits1mainlyduetotheeffortsofAnnaM.Jarvis.Annabeganaletter-writing2togainsupportforanationalMother’sDayholidaywhenhermotherpassedawayin1905.3influentialleaders，includingWilliamTaft，TheodoreRoosevelt，andJohnWanamaker，Annapouredoutastreamofrequestsforsupportoftheidea.Shebelieved，mothers4theirownspecialdayandthatitwouldhelpstrengthenfamilybonds.She5areligiousorganizationinWestVirginiatocelebrateMother’sDayonthesecondanniversaryofhermother’s6，the2ndSundayofMay.By1911，Mother’sDaywascelebratedinalmosteverystate，andflowersquicklybecamealasting7toexpressloveontheoccasion.In1914，Congress8alawdesignatingthesecondSundayinMayasMother’sDay，"apublic9ofloveandrespectforthemothersofourcountry".PresidentWoodrowWilsonissuedthestatement，makingita（n）10USholiday.ButAnna’saccomplishmentsoonturned11forher.Annoyedbythe12oftheholiday，shefiledalawsuit（訴訟）tostopa1923Mother’sDayfestivalandwasevenarrestedfor13thepeaceatawarmothers’conferencewherewomensoldwhitecarnations（康乃馨）—Anna’ssymbolformothers—toraisemoney，"ThisisnotwhatI14，"Jarvissaid."Iwantedittobeadayofsentiment，not15！"TodayMother’sDayhasbecomeaverypopularholidayintheUSA.本文為記敘文，主要講解并描述了安娜在母親去世后通過努力使母親節(jié)在美國流行并成為官方節(jié)日的故事。1.A.liberty B.freedomC.independence D.popularity解析D該節(jié)日的流行（popularity）主要是因為安娜的努力。liberty自由，freedom自由，independence獨立。2.A.plot B.campaignC.attempt D.trip解析B1905年，安娜的母親去世后，安娜起先了一場寫信運動（campaign），以爭取支持將母親節(jié)定為全國性的節(jié)日。plot情節(jié)，attempt嘗試，trip旅行。3.A.Reachingoutto B.GivingintoC.Comingupwith D.Breakingawayfrom解析A安娜聯(lián)系（Reachingoutto）了包括威廉·塔夫脫、西奧多·羅斯福和約翰·奧納梅克在內的有影響力的領導人，提出了一系列支持這一想法的懇求。4.A.observed B.markedC.spent D.deserved解析D她認為，母親們值得（deserved）擁有她們自己的特別節(jié)日，