天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)翔宇學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案

天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)翔宇學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose2、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours3、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than4、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem5、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of6、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup7、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears8、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but9、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.10、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Hecan’tstandcomputergames.Hethinkstheyare________（meaning）.12、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改為感嘆句）________beautifulflowers!/________beautifultheflowersare!13、Thebrightsunshinegoes________(穿過(guò))thewindowandmakestheroomwarm.14、Iaskedhimtoleave,buthe________/r?'fju:zd/.15、Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwithourback___________.（筆直的）三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thenexttwodaysitrainedanditwasverywindy,soMarycouldn’tgooutside.Thenonthethirdmorningwhensheopenedhereyesandlookedoutofthewindow,shehadabigsurprise.ShecalledtoMartha“Martha!Comeandlookatthemoor!(荒原)”Therewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.“Yes,”saidMarthawithasmile“Thespring’scoming.”AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouther,soshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountaintentimesandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookangrythatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming”,hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen,“Orarealltheflowersdead?”“Asktherobin”saidBenWeatherstaff.“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.“Thekeytothesecretgarden!”shewhisperedexcitedly.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.—takenfromTheSecretGarden1.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthethirdmorning?A.Sunny B.Windy C.Rainy D.Cloudy2.WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary’seyes?A.Kind-hearted. B.angry C.Hard-working D.friendly3.WhydoesBenWeatherstaffthinkthespringiscoming?A.Becausetherewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.B.BecauseMarthatoldhimsoandhebelievedher.C.Becausehelivedonthemoorforalongtimeandhewassure.D.Becausetherearesomegreenpointsintheearth.4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnusualRobin B.TheSpringComesC.TheKeytotheSecretGarden D.Ben’sDayintheGarden18、Therearemillionsof(數(shù)百萬(wàn))studentsinChina.Theygotoschooleveryday.____1____Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?Readthewords,youcanfindsomeinterestingthings.Beijingisaverybigcity.Moststudentsgotoschoolbysubwayhere.Anditoftentakesthemalongtimetogettoschool.Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.____2____TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun.Suizhouisasmallcity.____3____Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool.InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.____4____Ithinkitmustbemorefunthantakingthebus.ButinasmallvillageinChina,it’snoteasyforthestudentstogotoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.____5____Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道)toschool.A.Sothestudentsthereoftengotoschoolbyboat.B.Somanystudentsheregotoschoolonthebus.C.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquickly.D.Manystudentsliveneartheirschool.E.Buttheygotoschoolindifferentways.19、LittleMaryisagoodgirl.She’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygetsuplateagain.Whenshegetstoschool,itis3:15.Herunclewaitsforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass,”Mr.Whitesaysangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign(標(biāo)志).Itsays“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”saysMary.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.shelikeswatchingTV B.shecan’tgetupontimeinthemorningC.hermotherisn’tathome D.shecan’tsleepwellatnight2.Mr.Whiteisa________.A.worker B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher3.Thefirstclassbeginsat______.A.3:5 B.3:00 C.3:05 D.3:154.TheChinesemeaningofthesign”SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”is“________”.A.上班慢行 B.行人慢行 C.上學(xué)慢行 D.前方學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行5.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor________.A.drivers B.Mary C.students D.teachers20、HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday.Theyhadaverygoodtimethere.HerearetheactivitiestheydidinGuangzhou.Time:At8:00a.m.Place:Atthegateoftheschool.Activity:TookabustoPeople’sPark.Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.Place:Inthelibrary.Activity:Visitedthelibrary;readsomeinterestingbooks;joinedintheEnglishCorner;madesomenewfriends.Time:From8:30a.m.to12:00a.m.Place:InPeople’sPark.Activity:Visitedthepark;walkedinthepark;tooksomephotos;wentboating;hadlunch.Time:At3:20p.m.Place:Atthegateofthelibrary.Activity:Tookabusbacktoschool.Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem.1.WhenwasHelenandJim’schooltripinGuangzhou?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.LastSunday. D.LastSaturday.2.HowlongdidHelenandJimstayinthelibrary?A.140minutes B.180minutes C.190minutes D.200minutes3.WheredidHelenandJimhavelunch?A.InPeople’sPark. B.Atschool. C.Inthelibrary. D.Athome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theydidn’thavetimetoreadanybooks.B.Theycouldgohomebythemselves.C.Theywentfishinginthepark.D.Theycamebacktoschoolat3:10p.m.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HelenisagirlfromHainan.She____1____inanewcitynow.Shelovesthe____2____here.Inhercity,it’salwayshot.Butinhernewcity,it’susuallycoldin____3____.Sometimesitsnows.She____4____seessnowinhercity.Soforher,thesnowisinteresting____5____beautiful.Shecanalsoskatenow.Insummer,Helenalwayswearsdressesandshortsbecauseit’stoo____6____outside.Onweekends,shelikesto____7____intheriver.Hermothertells____8____nottoswimintheriver.Shemaybe____9____greatdanger.Soshegoestoaswimmingpoolnexttoherhome.ThesedaysHelenandherfamilyareonavacationinthemountains.Sheisdrinkingcoolorangejuicenow.Helen____10____relaxed.Howhappysheis!1.A.leaves B.puts C.lives D.sleeps2.A.weather B.job C.person D.farm3.A.summer B.winter C.month D.year4.A.always B.only C.now D.never5.A.and B.but C.or D.so6.A.cold B.dry C.hot D.warm7.A.run B.jump C.sing D.swim8.A.him B.her C.you D.me9.A.on B.to C.in D.for10.A.feels B.finds C.sounds D.tastes六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假定你是學(xué)生李華，你校正在舉辦題為“我來(lái)介紹美”（景之美、物之美、人之美等）的英文演講比賽。作為參賽選手，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，完成一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn)：1.介紹外觀（貌）或特征：2.說(shuō)明原因：特殊記憶或美好品質(zhì)等：3.表達(dá)情感：祝福、希望或感恩等。參考詞匯：介紹introduce：風(fēng)景scenery；地標(biāo)landmark注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范：4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/u?/，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師不僅教我們英語(yǔ)，還是我們的朋友。考查代詞辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動(dòng)詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，排除A、B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里。考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購(gòu)物嗎？——我很樂(lè)意，但是我九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；I’dloveto我很樂(lè)意；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對(duì)方提出請(qǐng)求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂(lè)意去，但是九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待收到您的來(lái)信。考查介詞辨析。from從；to到；at在；of……的。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒(méi)有放棄工作。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有放棄工作，應(yīng)用giveup。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的老師長(zhǎng)什么樣？——他留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)，戴著眼鏡?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法。has有；is是；have有，動(dòng)詞原形；wears穿。根據(jù)“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老師有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰喜歡考拉，因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴暮芸蓯?ài)?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；so因此；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表示原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們能從下面的地圖中了解到什么？吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?？疾榍榫敖浑H。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市電影院的西面。”；Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?！保籘hebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“書(shū)店在UA電影院的北邊。”；ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公園路。”；根據(jù)地圖可知，玩具店在城市電影院的西南面；吉爾家在彼得家西面；書(shū)店在UA電影院南面；糖果店在FlowerRoad上；B選項(xiàng)“吉爾家在彼得家的西面”與地圖相符。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開(kāi)它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開(kāi)盒子。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、meaningless【解析】【詳解】句意：他不能忍受電腦游戲。他認(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義。根據(jù)“Hecan’tstandcomputergames”可知他不能忍受電腦游戲，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義，作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞meaningless“無(wú)意義的”。故填meaningless。12、①.What②.How【解析】【詳解】句意：這些花很漂亮。兩句均是感嘆句，第一句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是名詞復(fù)數(shù)“flowers”，用“What+adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)！”句型；第二句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“beautiful”，用“How+adj+主謂！”句型。故填What；How。13、through【解析】【詳解】句意：明亮的陽(yáng)光透過(guò)窗戶，使房間暖和起來(lái)。根據(jù)“thewindow”可知，是穿過(guò)窗戶，指從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，所以應(yīng)用介詞through，故填through。14、refused【解析】【詳解】句意：我請(qǐng)他離開(kāi)，但他拒絕了。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填refused“拒絕”，故填refused。15、straight【解析】【詳解】句意：看升旗時(shí)，我們要挺直腰板。straight“筆直地”，副詞，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞“stand”，故填straight。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問(wèn)感覺(jué)怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問(wèn)關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)起來(lái)你真的玩得很開(kāi)心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《秘密花園》，講述了春天來(lái)了，瑪麗在花園散心的時(shí)候無(wú)意撿到了秘密花園的鑰匙的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenonthethirdmorning...Therewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.”可知，第三天早上的天氣是晴朗的，故選選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tlookangrythatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.”（那天他看起來(lái)并沒(méi)有生氣，所以她去找他說(shuō)話。）可知，那天BenWeatherstaff沒(méi)有生氣，說(shuō)明平時(shí)在Mary的眼中他是生氣的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”可知，BenWeatherstaff認(rèn)為春天來(lái)了是因?yàn)榈乩镉幸恍┚G色點(diǎn)，故選D。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了春天來(lái)了，瑪麗在花園散心的時(shí)候無(wú)意撿到了秘密花園的鑰匙的故事，所以C項(xiàng)“秘密花園的鑰匙”最適合做標(biāo)題。故選C。18、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?”以及所給選項(xiàng)可推斷出空格處所填內(nèi)容是上學(xué)的交通方式。選項(xiàng)E.“但他們上學(xué)的方式不同”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.”以及空格后的“TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun”可推測(cè)，學(xué)生們常坐公交車上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)B.“這里有那么多學(xué)生坐公共汽車上學(xué)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Suizhouisasmallcity”以及空格后的“Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推測(cè)，學(xué)生們的住所離學(xué)校近。選項(xiàng)D.“許多學(xué)生住在學(xué)校附近”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.”以及所給選項(xiàng)可推斷，學(xué)生們坐船上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)A.“所以那里的學(xué)生經(jīng)常乘船上學(xué)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage”以及空格后“Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道）toschool”可知，他們不得不繞路去學(xué)校。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推斷出，河上沒(méi)有橋。選項(xiàng)C“這里沒(méi)有橋，河水又湍急。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。19、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)二年級(jí)的學(xué)生瑪麗的故事，她經(jīng)常因?yàn)椴荒馨磿r(shí)起床而上學(xué)遲到。有一次她又遲到了，老師問(wèn)她原因，她說(shuō)她在街道的拐角處看到了一個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫(xiě)著：學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行！【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“sheisoftenlateforclass…Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.”可知，瑪麗晚上經(jīng)常看電視并晚睡，導(dǎo)致第二天不能按時(shí)起床，所以經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HeteachesGrade2history.”可知，懷特先生是一位教師。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…itis3:15…Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass”可知，瑪麗3:15到達(dá)學(xué)校，距離第一節(jié)課遲到了5分鐘，故可知第一節(jié)課于3:05開(kāi)始。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，標(biāo)志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行”。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。標(biāo)志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行”，故該標(biāo)志是為司機(jī)設(shè)置的。故選A。20、1.D2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Helen和Jim在廣州旅行的所見(jiàn)所聞。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday”可知，上周六去廣州旅行，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.”以及“Place:Inthelibrary”可知，在圖書(shū)館待了3個(gè)小時(shí)10分鐘，也就是190分鐘，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:InPeople’sPark”“hadlunch”可知，在人民公園吃午餐，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem”可知，他們各自回家，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了海倫在新城市的生活?！?題詳解】句意：她現(xiàn)在住在一個(gè)新城市。leaves遺留；puts放置；lives生活；sleeps睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)“inanewcitynow”可知，是指住在城市里，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡這里的天氣。weather天氣；job工作；person人；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“Inhercity,it’salwayshot.”可知，此處是指天氣，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：但在她的新城市，冬天通常很冷。summer夏天；winter冬天；month月；year年。根據(jù)“it’susuallycoldin...Sometimesitsnows.”可知，冬天很冷，會(huì)下雪，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她從未在她的城市看到過(guò)雪。always總是；only僅僅；now現(xiàn)在；never從不。根據(jù)上文“HelenisagirlfromHainan.”和“Inhercity,it’salwayshot.”可知海倫來(lái)自海南，這個(gè)城市天氣很熱，所以從不下雪，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：所以對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)，雪是有趣和美麗的。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。interesting和beautiful是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：夏天，海倫總是穿著連衣裙和短褲，因?yàn)橥饷嫣珶崃?。cold冷的；dry干的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“Insummer,Helenalwayswearsdressesandshorts”可知，因?yàn)橥饷婧軣?，所以海倫總是穿著連衣裙和短褲。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在周末，她喜歡在河里游泳。run跑；jump跳；sing唱歌；swim游泳。根據(jù)“nottoswimintheriver”可知，是指在河里游泳，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽告訴她不要在河里游泳。him他；her她；you你；me我。此空代指海倫，應(yīng)用her。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：她可能有很大的危險(xiǎn)。on在……上；to到；in在……里；for為了。ingreatdanger“處于巨大的危險(xiǎn)中”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：海倫感到很放松。feels感覺(jué)；finds找到；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“relaxed”可知放松是感覺(jué)到的，故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Playingstoneballs,flyingkites,hide-and-seekandsettingofffirecrackers.2.Becauseitcankeepwarm.3.Wood.4.Theythinkitisfulloffun.5.DuringSpringFestival.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹在古代沒(méi)有智能手機(jī)、iPad和電腦的情況下，孩子們做的有趣的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Playingstoneballs（踢石球）”、“Flyingkites”、“Hide-and-seek（