2024福建省部分學(xué)校教學(xué)聯(lián)盟高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：姓名：（在此卷上答題無(wú)效）2023~2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期福建省部分學(xué)校教學(xué)聯(lián)盟高一年級(jí)開學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（完卷時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）請(qǐng)將所有答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上！請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題！第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A．Europe. B．Asia. C．SouthAmerica.2．Whenwilltheelectricitybeonagaintonight?A．At7:00pm. B．At9:00pm. C．At10:00pm.3．Howmuchdidtheicecreamcost?A．$5. B．$9. C．$10.4．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Atthestation. B．Infrontofthecinema. C．Atthechurch.5．Whyhasthemanealongwaytoseethewoman?A．Tohaveaninterview.B．Toaskaboutalawyer.C．Toregisteranadvertisement.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shandwriting?A．Itiselegant. B．Itismessy. C．Itisstandard.7．Whatisthewomanwriting?A．Ascientificpaper. B．Ashoppinglist. C．Anewsreport.聽第7段材料，回答第8~10題。 8．Whatdayisittoday?A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.9．Whathasstoppedthewomantakingthetablebythewindow?A．It’salreadybeenreserved.B．It’sinthesmokingarea. C．Itcostsmore.10．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Tryanotherrestaurant.B．Chooseanoutdoortable. C．Makeareservationanotherday.聽第8段材料，回答第11~13題。11．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Benefitsofexercise. B．Waysofkeepingfit. C．Tipsforlosingweight.12．Whatdoesthescientificjournalsayaboutkeepingfit?A．Regularmildphysicalactivityworksbetter.B．Workingoutatthegymisthemostrewarding.C．Avoideatingafterdoingintensive(高強(qiáng)度的)exercise.13．WhatdoesRashmidotostayfit?A．Heworksoutatthegym.B．Herunsinthepark. C．Hegoescycling.聽第9段材料，回答第14~16題。14．Whatproblemdoesthewomanface?A．Shecan’tturnonherputer.B．Shecan’topenadocument.C．Shecan’thandleherwork.15．Whendidthewoman’sproblemoccur?A．Yesterdaymorning. B．Lastnight. C．Thismorning.16．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Sendhimanemail. B．etohisplace. C．Givehimacall.聽第10段材料，回答第17~20題。17．What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofthebicycle.B．Thematerialsofmakingthebicycle.C．Theprocessofthebicycle’sbeingpopular.18．WhatisthedisadvantageofthebicyclebeforeMacMillan’sdesign?A．Thebicyclecouldn’tchangedirections.B．Thewheelsofthebicycleweren’twellfixeD．C．Therider’sfeetcouldn’tleavethegrounD．19．Whenwasthesizeofthebicycle’swheelschanged?A．In1817. B．In1839. C．In1869.20．Whathappenedin1884?A．Bicyclesfirsthadrubbertires.B．The“safetybicycle”appeared.C．Bicyclescouldrunfaster.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWeletoHolkerHall&Gardens

VisitorInformation

HowtoGettoHolker

ByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.

Approximate(大概的)traveltimes:Windermere—20minutes,Kendal—25minutes,Lancaster—45minutes,Manchester—1hour30minutes.

ByRail:TheneareststationisCarkinCartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.

OpeningTimes

SundayFriday(closedonSaturday)11:00am4:00pm,30March2ndNovember.

AdmissionCharges

Hall&Gardens

Gardens

Adults:￡12.00

￡8.00

Groups:￡9.00

￡5.50

SpecialEvents

Producers'Market

13thApril

Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.

HolkerGardenFestival

30thMay

Theeventcelebratesits22ndanniversary(周年)withagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.

NationalGardenDay

28thAugust

Holkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.

WinterMarket

8thNovember

Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes. B.25minutes. C.45minutes. D.90minutes.22.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A.￡12.00. B.￡9.00. C.￡8.0. D.￡5.50.23.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers'Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.BOpeningthepagesofLiubaDrawsBeijingtakesyouonafascinatingvisualjourneythroughtheheartofChina'sbusycapitalcity.Withinitslivelywatercolors，traditionalhutong，thegrandSummerPalace，andthecontemporarycharmofBeijing'sSanlitunand798ArtDistrictallealivethroughtheartisticlensofLiubaVladimirova，morefamouslyknownasLiubaDraws.Vladimirova'sjourneyfromtheicySiberiancityofIrkutsktothevitalBeijingstartedduringhercollegeyears，whenshemencedwithanacademicexchangeprogramconnectingherRussianuniversitywithLiaoningUniversityinShenyang，inNortheastChina'sLiaoningProvince.ItwasduringthistransformativeperiodthatshefirstsetfootinBeijing.Sincethen，heraffectionforthecityhasbeenundeniable.Vladimirova'spathasanartistwasfarfromlinear（直線的）.SincechildhoodVladimirovahasdevelopedalovefordrawingandpainting.However，shepursuedadifferentacademicandprofessionalroute，studyingChineseandinternationaltradeincollegeandlaterworkingintraderelationsbetweenRussiaandChina，noneofwhichwasdirectlyconnectedtotheworldofart.Yet，Vladimirova'sinnerartistremainedalive.In2015，VladimirovabegancraftingaseriesofillustrationscenteredaroundBeijing，properlynamed"TheBeijingCalendar".WhatattractsVladimirovamostisBeijing'shistorichutong.Thesenarrowalleyways，richinhistoryandculture，serveasawellspring（源泉）ofinspirationforherartistry.Vladimirova'sabilitytocatchthesehiddensmalldifferenceslikelyesfromheruniqueperspectiveasan"outsider"—someonewhodidn'tgrowupinBeijing.Thisfreshperspectiveallowedhertoarriveinthecitywithfresheyesandaneagerheart，readytoembraceanewculture.24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"mencedwith"meaninparagraph2？A.Improved. B.Began. C.Resisted. D.Assessed.25.WhatdoweknowaboutVladimirovafromparagraph3？?A.Shegaveupherdream.B.Shewonmanyartprizesseveralyearsago.

C.Shewashardworkingoverherchildhood.D.Shedelayedherartisticcareer.26.Whydoestheauthormentionhutong？A.TopraiseBeijing'sarchitecture.B.ToshowtheinspirationofVladimirova'sartmaking.

C.Tostatethemaincontentsofanartbook.D.ToadvisetouriststovisitBeijing.27.WhichstatementbestsummarizesVladimirova'ssuccess？A.Curiosityworkswonders.B.Hardworkpaysoffintime.

C.Theworldisdiverseandlively.D.Paintinghasnonationalboundaries.CRecyclingisagreatwayofdoingyourbitfortheenvironmentandhelpingtoprotecttheearth'spreciousresources.However，anewstudyhasrevealedthatourdesiretobesustainablemaybedoingmoreharmthangood.AccordingtowastepanyBiffa，thisisbecauseof"wishcycling"—assumingthatitemssuchasdisposablecoffeecupsandpizzaboxeswillberecycledifputintherecyclingbin.Infact，pollutionfromthoseitemsorothernonrecyclablescanresultinrecyclableitemsthathavebeenputinthecorrectbingoingtolandfill.DavidHeaton，abusinessdirectoratBiffa，said："Pollutionhappenswhenitemsaredisposedofinthewrongbinsorhaven'tbeencleanedbeforebeingrecycled."ExpertsatBiffaanalyzedtheamountsofnontargetandnonrecyclablematerialsthatenteredUKmaterialrecyclingfacilitiesbetween2016and2020.Itwasfoundthat，in2016，theaveragepollutionrateofrecyclingwastewas13.4percent，risingoverfouryearsto17percentbytheendof2020.Thisshowsthat，evenaspeoplearebeingmoreecoconscious，wishcyclingisincreasingbothinhouseholdsandbusinesses.TheBiffaexpertssaythatoneofthebestwaystopreventpollutionofrecyclingistocleanrecyclablewastebeforeputtingitinthebin.Theysuggestcuttingoffthetopofoldpizzaboxesandonlyrecyclingthatparttoavoidpollutionfromthegrease（油脂）.ChecktheonpackagingrecyclinglabeltocheckitcanactuallyberecycledWhenitestoplastics，Biffaremendscheckingtheresincode，thenumberintheplastictriangle，toknowwhetheritshouldgointherecyclingbin.Ingeneral，resincodes1，2，4and5arerecyclable，while3，6and7arenot.Largeritems，likeelectronics，furnitureandbatteries，canalsoberecycledbutoftencannotgoinhouseholdrecyclingbinsastheyneedspecialistseparating.Thesewillneedtobetakentorecyclingcentersorsustainablewastemanagementpanies."It'svitalasanationthatwegetbetterateffective'precycling'—sortingwastecorrectlybeforecollectiontoreducepollutionrates，"addedMr.Heaton.28.What'sthetruthof"wishcycling"accordingtothefirstparagraph？A.Thedesiretoleadasustainablelife.B.Thegoodintentiontohelprecycling.

C.Thehabitofthrowingitemsthatendupinlandfills.D.Thepracticeofrecyclingitemsthatcannotberecycled.29.WhathasexpertsatBiffaconcludedaftertheiranalysis？A.Peoplearebeingmoreecoconscious.B.Wishcyclingisontheriseinrecentyears.

C.Pollutionhappenslessfrequentlyinrecyclingfacilities.D.Peopleareusedtocleaningrecyclablewastebeforeputtingitinthebin.30.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwayofrecycling？A.Disposeofelectronicstogetherwithhouseholdwaste.B.Skipthestepofcheckingtheonpackagingrecyclinglabel.

C.Checktheresincodeofplasticstoseewhetheritisrecyclableornot.

D.Cutoffthetopofoldpizzaboxandthrowtheresttotherecyclingbin.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext？A.Recycling：aBigProject B.Wishcycling：aNewTrend

C.Wishcycling：aGrowingConcern D.Precycling：anEffectiveMethodDInhis1936workHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,DaleCarnegiewrote:"Ihaveetotheconclusionthatthereisonlyonewaytogetthebestofanargument—andthatistoavoidit."Thisdistasteforargumentsismon,butitdependsonamistakenviewofargumentsthatcausesproblemsforourpersonalandsociallives—andinmanywaysmissesthepointofarguinginthefirstplace.Carnegiewouldberightifargumentswerefights,whichishowweoftenthinkofthem.Likephysicalfights,verbal(言語(yǔ)的)fightscanleavebothsidesbloodied.Evenwhenyouwin,youendupnobetteroff.Youwouldbefeelingalmostasbadifargumentswereevenjustpetitions—like,say,tennistournaments.Pairsofopponentshittheballbackandforthuntilonewinneresoutfromallwhoentered.Everybodyelseloses.Thiskindofthinkingexplainswhysomanypeopletrytoavoidarguments.However,therearewaystowinanargumenteverytime.Whenyoustateyourposition,formulate(闡述)anargumentforwhatyouclaimandhonestlyaskyourselfwhetheryourargumentisanygood.Whenyoutalkwithsomeonewhotakesastand,askthemtogiveyouareasonfortheirviewandspellout

theirargumentfully.Assessitsstrengthandweakness.Raiseobjections(異議)andlistencarefullytotheirreplies.Thismethodwillrequireeffort,butpracticewillmakeyoubetteratit.Thesetoolscanhelpyouwineveryargument—notintheunhelpfulsenseofbeatingyouropponentsbutinthebettersenseoflearningaboutwhatdividespeople,learningwhytheydisagreewithusandlearningtotalkandworktogetherwiththem.Ifwereadjustourviewofarguments—fromaverbalfightortennisgametoareasonedexchangethroughwhichweallgainrespectandunderstandingfromeachother—thenwechangetheverynatureofwhatitmeansto"win"anargument.32.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardCarnegie'sunderstandingofargument?A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Tolerant. D.Uncertain.33.Whydomanypeopletrytoavoidarguments?A.Theylackdebatingskills.B.Theymayfeelbadeveniftheywin.

C.Theyfearbeingignored.D.Theyarenotconfidentinthemselves.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"spellout"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Defend. B.Explain. C.Conclude. D.Repeat.35.Whatisthekeyto"winning"anargumentaccordingtotheauthor?A.Senseoflogic.B.Solidsupportingevidence.C.Propermanners.D.Understandingfrombothsides.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Growingplantsisoftenseenasavery“green”thingtodo,butlikemanyproducts,theytakeahugeamountofenergytoproduce.

36

Forexample,theyusegeothermal（地?zé)岬模〆nergytoheatgreenhousesandsolarpowertosupplyelectricityandlighting.Whiledomesticgrowingdoesn?tinvolvethesamecarbonfootprintasmercialgrowing,it?simportanttoconsiderwhatwecanalldotominimizeourownimpactwhilestillenjoyinggrowingplants.Overconsumptionofplantsisabigissue.It?ssoeasytogetoverexcitedwhenyouseealltheseincredibleplants,andyoucanendupcarryinghomehugenumbersofthem.

37

Themoreplantsyouhave,themorelimitedyourtimeandresourcesbee,andplantscansuffer.Thisleadstoanotherissue—manypeoplemayendupthrowingawaytheirplantswhichdon?tlookperfectorstopflowering,inasimilarwaytotheworldoffastfashion.

38

Ifyouarereadyandabletoincreaseyourcollection,propagate（繁殖）fromyourownplantsratherthanbuyingmore,andshareplantswithothers.

39

Meanwhile,wecanbuildamunityoflikeminded,passionateplantpeople.Recyclingtakesahugeamountofinput,whichcanendupmoredamagingtotheenvironment,soinsteadofbuyingsomethingoflowerqualitythatneedsreplacingeveryyear,buyfewerthingsofahigherquality.

40

Andtheycanbepasseddownthegenerations.A．Butlargecollectionscallforanenormousamountofwork.B．Manymercialgrowerscontinuetomarkettheirproduce.C．Thisremovestheneedtobuyplantsandencouragesasharingculture.D．Thesewilllastmanyyearsandbemorecosteffectiveinthelongterm.E．Soit?simportanttoassessyourcollectionandbuyplantsyouhavetimetolookafter.F．Throwingthemawaywillgreatlyreduceyourgardeningfootprintontheenvironment.G．Manylargescalegrowershaveusedtechnologytominimizetheirimpactontheenvironment.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ItwasabrightMayafternoonalongthecoast.Bauerandhis13yearolddaughter，Ava，weretaking

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ofit.Theyweredrivingwiththewindowsdownastheyheadedhomeonanarrowbridge.Suddenly，thecalmwas

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bythesqueal（摩擦聲）oftires.Notfaraheadofthem，atruckwas

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fromonelane（車道）totheother.Itcrashedintoaconcretebarrier，and

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hangingovertherailing（欄桿）ofthebridge.Bauerstoppedthecar

45

toavoidit.Thetruckdriver'sdooropened.Amanclimbedoutand

46

totheground.Bauerranupbesidehim.Hepointeddown，sayingsomethinginSpanish.Inthewaterwasacarseat，agirl，abouttwoyearsold

47

，floatingonherbackandscreaming.Mattersquicklywentfrombadtofrighteningwhenthegirl

48

ontoherstomach.Bauerwaitedforthedrivertodosomething，buthedidn't.Maybehewas

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.Bauerjumpedintothewaterwithout

50

.Heswamtothegirlandliftedheroutofthewater.Standing，helaidheragainsthisshoulderandknockedonher

51

withhishand.eon?eon?Wakeup!

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，hereyeswereopenednow，focusedonhim.Hepulledherclose，hugginghertoprotectherfromthe

53

.Minuteslater，thegirlwassentto

54

.Thegirlsufferedabrokenshoulderbutwasotherwiseuninjured.AvaBauerwas

55

byherfather'sactionsthatfourmonthslatershebecameacadet（實(shí)習(xí)生）firefightersothatshe，too，couldsavelives.41.A.advantage B.hold C.possession D.charge42.A.deserted B.ignored C.influenced D.ruined43.A.sliding B.following C.parking D.approaching44.A.hid B.waited C.rested D.appeared45.A.intime B.bychance C.onpurpose D.invain46.A.dropped B.hurried C.wandered D.returned47.A.embarrassed B.terrified C.excited D.relaxed48.A.rolledover B.stoodup C.calmeddown D.setoff49.A.discouraged B.puzzled C.shocked D.ashamed50.A.permission B.difficulty C.doubt D.hesitation51.A.back B.stomach C.head D.chest52.A.Slowly B.Surprisingly C.Hopelessly D.Immediately53.A.loneliness B.hunger C.cold D.tiredness54.A.school B.hospital C.home D.hotel55.A.relieved B.annoyed C.surprised D.inspired第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Friday8SeptemberFinally,itisFriday!Ican’tbelievethefirstweekisingtoanend.Thingsaregoingwell,butthereisalwayssomethingnewjustaroundthecorner.Atjuniorhigh,Itooklotsofnotesduringclass.Soinphysicsclass

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Monday,Ididthesame,

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theteacherspokesofastthatIcouldn’ttakeeverythingdown.TheteacherfoundI

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(struggle)withnotetakingandtoldme

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(stop)andjustlisten.“Thinkingisamoreimportantabilitythannotetakingand

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(memorize)”hesaid.AfterclassonWednesday,Ihurriedtotheschoolskateboardingclub.Iwasrunningoutoftheclassroom

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Ibumpedintoagirlliterally.Isaidsorrytoherandshesmiledatme.Attheclub,Ihadmyfirst

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(try)atskateboardingand

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(fall)offtheboardalot.Suddenly,agirlbumped

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me—thesamegirlfromthecorridor!Thistime,bothofuslaughed.HernameisSarah.Westartedtopracticetogether

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soonbecamefriends.I’mgoingtowatchafilmwithSarahtomorrowevening.I’mlookingforwardtoit!第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66.假如你是李華，你的朋友Tom給你來(lái)信說(shuō)近期由于飲食問(wèn)題而身體不適，影響了學(xué)習(xí)和生活。請(qǐng)你按下面的要求給他寫封信，建議他養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣。

(1)健康飲食的重要性；

(2)吃健康早餐；遠(yuǎn)離含脂肪、油、糖多的食物，多吃蔬菜水果；

(3)飲食均衡，有規(guī)律。

注意：

(1)詞數(shù)80左右；

(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearTom，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Eastonretired（退休）asaschoolteacher，andhedidn'thaveenoughsavings.What'sworse，hiswife，Cassandra，hadheartdiseasethatneededexpensivetreatment.Tosavehiswife'slife，Eastondidn'thaveachoicebuttotakeupajob，andhefoundoneasapizzadelivery（遞送）manatRooster'sPizza.Onhisfirstdayonthejob，hiscoworkersjudgedhimbecausethesightofan84yearoldpizzadeliverymanwasundoubtedlyarareone.ButEastondidn'tcare.Afterdeliveringthefirsttwoordersthatday，Eastonwasonhiswaytodeliverthethirdone，whenherealizedhiscarwaslowongas.Hestoppedatagasstation，worriedhewouldbelateforhisnextdelivery.Determinedtomakeitontime，Eastongrabbedthesteeringwheelanddroveasfastashecould.However，ashereachedoneofthemainroads，apolicecarstoppedhim.WhenOfficerJenkinsandOfficerMatthewwalkeduptoEaston'scar，theywereshockedtoseean84yearoldbehindthewheelofapizzeriacar.Moreover，theydidn'texpectanoldmantobespeeding."Yousee，"Eastonsaidnervously，"Iamrunninglateforpizzadelivery.Wehaveapolicyofdeliveringpizzawithin45minutes，orI'llhavetopayforitoutofmypocket，andIneedmoneyformywife'streatment.Ihopeyouunderstand…"OfficerMatthewlookedatEaston'stearyeyesandtremblinghandsandfeltdeeplysadforhim.However，hecouldn'tgoagainsthislineofduty.Theyhadtogivehimaticketanyway.Eastonwaslateforthedeliverythatday，promptinghismanagertodeduct（扣除）itfromhissalary.Hewasalsowarnedthathewouldhavetoleaveifherepeatedthemistake.Notlosingheart，Eastonsetoutforhisdeliveriesthefollowingday."Rooster'sPizza!"heshoutedasherangthedoorbellofoneofthehousesonhislist.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Paragraph1:Whenthedooropened，EastonrecognizedhiscustomerwasOfficerMatthew!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Eastoncouldn'tbelievewhathadjusthappenedandwassurprisedbywhatOfficerMatthewdidforhim.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023~2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期福建省部分學(xué)校教學(xué)聯(lián)盟高一年級(jí)開學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題參考答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）15CCBBA610BAABB1115BACBC1620AACCB第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）2125DBDBD2630BABBC3135CABBD3640GAECD第三部分第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）4145.ADACA4650.ABACD5155.DACBD第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）on57.but58.wasstruggling59.tostop60.memorizing?????when62.try63.fell64.into65.and第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) （滿分15分）參考范文1DearTom,

I'msorrytohearthatyouarenotwellrecentlyandIadviseyoushouldhaveahealthyeatinghabit.

①Havinghealthyeatinghabitswillhelpyouhaveahealthybodyandmind,andenjoyahappylife.Therearemanywaystodevelophealthyeatinghabits.First,yououghttostartadaywithahealthybreakfast.Itwillimproveyourperformanceatschool.②Second,you'dbetterkeepawayfromthefoodthatisrichinfat,oilandsugar,eatmorefruitandvegetablesandkeepabalanceddiet.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldeatmealsregularlyeveryday.

Inaword,healthyeatinghabitswillhelpkeepyouactiveandhaveahealthylifestyle.

Yours,

LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67.參考范文2Whenthedooropened，EastonrecognizedhiscustomerwasOfficerMatthew!HehandedthepizzaandwasabouttoleavewhenOfficerMatthewstoppedhimandapproachedhimwithanenvelope."Wewereabletoraiseforyourwife'streatment.It'sonly＄2，340，butI'mhopingit'llhelp.Lastnight，IthoughtabouthowIwasunwillingtogivethe

finetoyou，butthat'sourduty，sir.Ispoketoyourboss，andheagreedthatyourpaywouldn'tbereduced.Takecareofyourwife，andIappreciatethepizza!"OfficerMatthewsaidgently.Eastoncouldn'tbelievewhathadjusthappenedandwassurprisedbywhatOfficerMatthewdidforhim.Withhis

tremblinghands，heopenedtheenvelopeandfounddollarbillsandanotethatread："Ourdutyistoprotectandserve，butwearestillhumansattheendoftheday."Eastonleftwithhiseyesfilledwithtears.英語(yǔ)試卷聽力原文1．C【原文】W:AreyougoingtoEuropeforyourvacationthisyear?M:No,wegothereeveryyearandwehavealreadybeentoAsiaacoupleoftimes.ButwehaveneverbeentoSouthAmerica,sowearegoingthere.2．C【原文】M:Iheardtherewillbeapowercuttonight.W:Don’tworry.I’vealreadyboughtsomecandles.M:Sowhenwillitbegin?W:It’llbeginat7:00pmandwilllastforthreehours.3．B【原文】M:Thatwasexpensive.Ionlygotonedollarchange.WhenIwasyoung,evenfivedollarswouldhavebeenacrazypriceforanicecream.W:Yougavehimtendollars?Surely,hehasmadeamistake.Gobackandask.4．B【原文】M:Thefilmisverygood.Shallwemeetat8:00pmattheentranceofthecinema?W:Allright.ButhowcanIgetthere?M:Whenyougetoutofthestation,turnleftandthenkeepwalkinguntilyouetoachurch.Thecinemaisjustopposite.W:Yes,Iknow.Seeyouthen.5．A【原文】W:Well,MrLi.It’searlyandyou’veealongwayjustforaninterview.M:Yes.IreadyouradvertisementinthenewspaperandmyauntsaidthisisagoodpanyandsinceI’dliketobealawyersomeday,wethoughtthejobwouldgivemeanewstart.6．B7．A【原文】M:Yourhandwritingisabitofamess.W:Iknow.I’musedtotyping.Ihaven’treallywrittenanythingsincehighschool.M:Weusedtohavetopracticehandwritinginschooleveryday.Theteachersaidminewaselegant.W:That’squiteimpressive.Iwashappyjusttogetastandardgradeinwriting,butthankfullythehandwritingisn’tbeingmarked.M:Er,whatareyouwritinganyway?W:It’sascientificstudyontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofelectriccars.I’llgetmyputerbackfromtherepairshoptomorrow.SoI’lltypethemupthen.8．A9．B10．B【原文】M:Hello,BlueHillsatFoxRiver.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello,I’dliketoreserveatablefortwoat8:00thisFridayevening.M:ThisFriday…thatwouldbethedayaftertomorrow.MayIhaveyourname,Madam?W:It’sLisaFremont,andI’dlikethetabletobenearthewindow,please.M:Wedostillhaveonetablebythewindowavailable,Ms.Fremont,butit’sinthesmokingarea.Canyouacceptthat?W:No.Ican’tbearthecigarettes.PerhapsIshouldmakeareservationatyourplacesomeotherday…M:Well,whynotchooseanoutdoortable,Ms.Fremont?Ithinkitwouldbenicetoenjoyyourmealintheopenaironapleasantsummerevening.W:You’vegotapoint.Okay.Thanks.11．B12．A13．C【原文】W:Howdoyouadvisepeopletostayfitandhealthy,Rashmi?M:Well,I