湖北省武漢市鋼城第四中學高三五月模擬考試英語試題

鋼城四中2018屆英語模擬檢測卷英語試題注意事項：

1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1頁至10頁，第Ⅱ卷11頁至13頁。

2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名，準考證號填寫在本試卷相應的位置。

3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，搭載本試卷上無效。

4.第Ⅰ卷聽力部分滿分30分，不計入總分，考試成績錄取時提供給高校作參考。

5.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分

聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，現(xiàn)將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15

B.￡9.18

C.￡9.15答案是C。1.WhenisMary’sflightexpectedtoarriveinLondon?A.Atabout7:30. B.Atabout6:00. C.Atabout5:30.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Cookdinner. B.Buyfood. C.Havearest.3.Wherewillthemanprobablydotennispractice?A.Inagym. B.Inapark. C.Inagarden.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Sometickets. B.Afestival. C.Amusichall.5.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?A.Angry. B.Envious. C.Pleased.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.ATVprogram. C.Atrip.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Arrangetheluggage.B.Gobackhome. C.Cookameal.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthemanwanttowearthehat?A.He’llattendaparty. B.Hedoesn’thaveahat. C.Hewantstolookcool.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Motherandson. C.Husbandandwife.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhydoesthemanetoAfrica?A.Todobusiness. B.Togoonholiday. C.Topublishbooks.11.Howwillthemangettotheuniversity?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inabookstore. C.Inapany.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesSarahdo?A.Aweatherforecaster. B.Acollegestudent. C.Aclubowner.14.WhydidSarahwatchweatherforecastsonTVwhenshewasyoung?A.Toreadweathermaps.B.Tofindgoodweatherfortraveling.C.Toanswerherscienceteacher’squestions.15.WhatdidSarah’smotherdotohelpher?A.Sheexplainedtheweatherchartspatiently.B.Sherecordedtheweathereveryday.C.Sheboughtaputerforher.16.Whatdidtheweatherclubmembersdo?A.Theysetupequipmenttostudytheweather.B.Theyproducedabookabouttheweather.C.Theykeptadailyweatherdiary.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhoisPlaytimeOnlinedesignedfor?A.46yearsolds. B.510yearsolds. C.1216yearsolds.18.WhatisMovingUPaimedat?A.Designinggamesforchildrentolearnskills.B.Developingchildren’sskillsatmathandlanguage.C.Promotingthedevelopmentofteachers’qualities.19.HowcanNetAwarehelpteenagers?A.Byremendingsafewebsites.B.ByteachingthemtousetheInternetproperly.C.BygettingthemtorealizethedangeroftheInternet.20.WhydoschoolstudentsloveTestDoctors?A.Itofferstipsonimprovinghealth.B.Ithasusefulsuggestionsforexams.C.Itpresentslecturesbyspecialists.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)

（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,peopletendtoforgetaboutlakes,whichcanbeasequallybeautifulatraveldestinationasbeachholidays.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomeremendationsforyouintheCaucasus.1).LakeVanLakeVanisthemust－visitofalllakesonthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.It'ssituatedat5，380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.2).LakeCildirLakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.3).LakeParavaniLakeParavaniislocatedinthesouthofGeorgia.Thistime,theelevation(海拔)getsalittlehigher,asthislakeislocatedat6，801ftabovesealevel.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.4).LakeSevenLakeSevenissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6，200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariouskindsofacmodationsuchasresortsandhotels,withplentyofactivitiestotakepartin,suchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Meanwhile,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery(修道院),anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.21.IfyougotoLakeCildirinearlyDecember,you________．A.can'tfindfortableacmodationbecauseofthecoldweatherB.cantrylotsofoutdooractivitiessuchaswindsurfingandswimmingC.shouldtakesomemedicineforaltitudesicknessD.cantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing22.WhatisthemostdistinctivefeatureofLakeParavani?A.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey.B.Itisavolcaniclakeataveryhighaltitude.C.ItisthelargestlakeinTurkey.D.ItissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutLakeSeven?A.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia.B.ItissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia.C.Itislocatedat6，801ftabovesealevel.D.ThefamousSevanavankMonasteryisnearthelake.BOneeveningin1972,myfatherwasdrivingacrossWestminsterwhenintherearviewmirror,henoticedaflashandpulledover,onlytoseeaterribleexplosion.Acarbehindhimhadjustbeeninvolvedinaterribleaccidentandwasonfire.Withouthesitation,Dadranallthewaytothescene.Peoplewerealreadystandingaround,staring,justastheflamesbegantoreacharoundtotheengineofthecar.Alittlegirlwasscreaminginthebackseat,sayingshecouldn'tgetherseatbeltundone.“It'shopeless，”somebodysaid,aseveryonemovedback,andsometurnedaway.Dadsuddenlypulledthechildacrosstheseatthroughtheflamesandoutofthecar.Thenhecarriedherontothestreet.Heturnedandwalkedoutofthefirejustastherearwindowofthecarexploded.Dadwalkedbacktohiscarinadaze(茫然地)anddroveon.Bythetimehereturnedhome,everyonewasalreadyinbed,sowithoutturningonthelights,hewenttohisroomandlaydownnexttomymom.Dadsaidhewashurt,butMomdidn'tknowwhathemeant,andhewastootiredtoexplain.Mymotherstaredindisbeliefatmyfather'sswollen,redfaceandarmsthenextmorning.Hehadbeentemporarilyblindedandittookseveraldaysbeforehecouldfullysee.Hetoldherthestoryofhowthegirlwassaved.Sincemyparentsareprivatepeople,theydidn'tfeeltheneedtotalkaboutwhathadhappenedtoanyoneoutsideofthefamily.Butthatdidn'tkeepthepressaway.Reportsfollowed,identifyingmyfatherasthe“MysteryRescuer”.DadwastoreceiveaHeadlinerAwardfromtheOrangeCountyChamberofmerce.Dadwalkeduptothestagetoreceivehisawardandsaid,“I'mnotthehero.”Dadmaintainstothisdaythattheheroestherethatnightwerethosewhofoughtwhentheywereaskedtofight,whostoodbehindtheircountry,andwhoriskedallthattheyhadinaterrifyingbattle.“Theyweren'tbravejustonce,butonacontinuingbasis,overandoveragain，”hesaid.24.Whathappenedwhentheauthor'sfatherwasdrivingacrossWestminster?A.Theengineofhiscarcaughtfire.B.Hecrashedintoacar,whichresultedinaterribleexplosion.C.Hetookarisktosaveagirltrappedinaburningcar.D.Hetriedtohelpsomeone,butinvain.25.Whentheauthor'sfatherarrivedhome，________．A.theyfoundhisfaceandarmswereswollenB.thewholefamilywaswaitingforhimC.hetoldhiswifethewholestoryD.hewasbothtiredandinpain26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sfather?A.Courageousandselfless.B.Ambitiousandsensitive.C.Generousandrespectable.D.Humorousandhonest.27.Whatkindofpersoncanbecalledahero,accordingtotheauthor'sfather?A.Someonewhoisbraveenoughtofightforhiscountrycontinuously.B.Someonewhotakesriskstohelpothersinneed.C.Someonewhovolunteerstofightforhiscountry.D.Someonewholovesothersandpassesonlove.C“Stopmakingexcusesforhim，Mom，”Isaid.“Butmaybeheisfeelingunwell...”Momsaid.“Maybenothing，”Iinterrupted.IhadbeentendingMomsinceherhealthbegantodeclineandthiswouldbethefirsttimeinayearthatmyhusbandandIhadanightouttogether.JerryhadpromisedtostaywithMom.Butagainheletusdown.Andmoreoftenthannot，hisdrinkinghadalottodowithit.Hisirresponsibilityupsetme.Irememberedourhappygrowing-upyearsinasmalltowninWestVirginia.Withgoodfamilyeducation，Jerryhadbeenakindkid.Hewasonly15whenDaddied.Unlikehim，Igotoverthesorrowsoon，buthestarteddrinking.Soonhebeganhangingoutwithbadguys.JerryandIdidn’tseeeachotheroften，butwetalkedonthephone.Usually，though，weendedupfighting.WhenMomcametolivewithus，Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst，butafterawhilehisvisitsbecamesporadic.Heexplainedhecouldn’thandleseeingMominsuchabadcondition.Anotherexcuse，Ithought.OnedayIwenttoseethedoctoraboutmyback.Ithadbeenachingformonths.“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyouphysically，”thedoctorsaid.“ButIcantellyou’reverytense.Issomethingbotheringyou？”IpouredoutmystoryaboutJerry.“Doyouthinkhe’slikelytochange？”heasked.Ishrugged.“Probablynot.”“But，youcan，”hesaidgently.Me？WhydidIhavetochange？Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.ButwhathadIdone？Maybethedoctorwasright.Icouldn’tlovehisbehavior，butIcouldlovehim—thewayIdidwhenwewerelittle.AsIwalkedintothehouseIsensedarelief.Jerrydiedyoungduetodrinking.Imisshim.ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas，notasIwantedhimtobe.28.Jerrygotintothehabitofdrinkingmainlybecause________.A.hewasinfluencedbybadguysB.hismomlefttolivewithhissisterC.nobodycaredforhimafterhisfatherdiedD.hecouldn’tgetoverthesadnessoflosinghisfather29.Theunderlinedword“sporadic”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A.occasionalB.frequentC.formalD.unpleasant30.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthedoctor’ssuggestionatfirst?A.Itwasacceptable.B.Itgavehermuchhope.C.Itwasunreasonable.D.Itmadeherconfused.31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Lovecanhelpapersongiveupbadhabits.B.Toomuchtensionwilldestroyaperson’shealth.C.Weshouldn’texpecttoomuchofaperson.D.Weshouldtrytoloveapersonasheis.DInsectstrappedinfossilizedamber(琥珀)fortensofmillionsofyearshaveprovidedthekeytocreatinganewgenerationofantibioticdrugsthatcouldstartawaragainstmoderndiseases.Scientistshaveisolatedtheantibioticsfrommicrobes(微生物)foundeitherfromtheseinsectsorinsoilparticlestrappedwiththemwhentheywerecaughtbystickytreerisenupto130millionyearsago.Present-dayantibioticshavenearlyallbeenisolatedfrommicrobesthatusethemasaformofdefenseagainsttheirenemiesandpetitors.Butsincetheintroductionofantibioticsintomedicine50yearsago,analarmingnumberhavebeeineffectivebecausemanybacteriahavedevelopedresistancetothedrugs.Researchoverthepasttwoyearshasuncoveredatleastfourantibioticsfromthemicrobesandonehasbeenabletokillmoderndrug-resistantbacteriathatcancausepotentiallydeadlydiseasesinhumans.RaulCano,whohaspioneeredtheresearchattheCaliforniaPolytechnicStateUniversity,saidtheancientantibioticshadbeensuccessfulinfightingdrug-resistantstrainsofstaphylococcus(葡萄球菌)，a“superbug”thathadthreatenedthehealthofpatientsinhospitalsacrosstheglobe.Henowintendstoestablishwhethertheantibioticsmighthavesideeffects.“Theproblemishowtoxictheyaretoothercellsandhoweasytheyaretopurify”，saidCano.Cano'sfindingshavebeenacknowledgedasabreakthrough.Abiotechnologypany,Ambergene,hasbeensetuptodeveloptheantibioticsintodrugs.Ifanyancientmicrobesarerevived(復活)thatresemblepresent-daydisease,theywillbedestroyedincasetheyescapeandcausenewepidemics.Drugpanieswillbeanxioustostudythechemicalstructuresoftheprehistoricantibioticstoseehowtheydifferfrommoderndrugs.Theyhopethatoneancientmoleculecouldbeusedasabasistoproducearangeofdrugs.However,eventheuseofancientantibioticsmaynotstoptheriseofdrug-resistantbacteria.StuartLevywarnedthatthebacteriawouldeventuallyevolvetofightbackagainstthenewdrugs.“Theremightalsobeanenzymealreadyouttherethatcandegradeit.Sotheonlywaytokeepthelifeofthatantibioticgoingistouseitsensiblyandnotexcessively，”hesaid.32.Whatproblemhasmanfacedsincetheuseofantibioticsasmedicineaccordingtothepassage?A.Antibioticsareverydifficulttopurify.B.Antibioticsdoharmtohumanhealth.C.Antibioticsresemblesomedisease-causingbacteria.D.Antibioticsarebeingineffectiveinfightingagainstbacteria.33.WhyareCano'sfindingsconsideredasabreakthroughinscience?A.Hisdiscoverieswillhelpreviveancientmicrobes.B.Hisdiscoverieswillputanendtotheriseofdrug-resistantbacteria.C.ThepanyAmbergenehasappliedtheprehistoricantibioticstodrugs.D.Theprehistoricantibioticsprovedmoredeadlyagainstdrug-resistantmodernbacteria.34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatisStuartLevy'sattitudetowardstheuseofancientantibiotics?A.Cautious.B.Contradictory.C.Confident.D.Critical.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Antibiotics－DangerousorNot?B.BiotechnologyRevealedPrehistoricSecretsC.InsectAntibioticsandBacteriaEvolutionD.PrehistoricInsectsMightHelpInventNewDrugs第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。FiveThingsNobodyToldMeaboutCollegeAsItypethis，Iaminmyuniversitydormroom.Ayearago，whenIwasawaitingtoheartheresultsofmycollegeapplications，Ioftenwenttowebsitesforsometypeofinsiderlookonwhatcollegewouldbelike.However，there'sonlysomuchthatprepbooks，websites，andolderfriendscanteach.Herearethetop5thingsnobodytoldmeaboutcollege：36．________Nobodyenteringauniversityknowsexactlywhattheywanttostudy.Iftheytellyouotherwise，they'relyingandwillprobablychangewhattheywanttopursuewithinthefirstquarterofattendance.DuringmyfirstquarteratUniversityofCalifornia，Riverside(UCR)，IthoughtthatIwantedtostudyPoliticalSciencewithitsfocusonInternationalAffairs，sothat'swhatIappliedfor.However，onceIworkedwithstatewideandlocalgovernment，IrealizedthatabetterfitformewouldbePublicPolicy，andnowIamintheprocessofchangingmyarea.37．________Incollege，therearesomanygoodchancesforyoutomeetyourexpectations.However，thereisaveryimportantdifferencebetweenwantingtodosomethingandapplyingforsomething.Inorderforyoutotakefulladvantageoftheconferences，research，internships(實習)，andfellowshipsthatyouruniversityoffers，apply！Stepintoyouracademicadvisor'soffice，introduceyourself，andbeginmakingthevaluableconnectionsthatarenecessarytohelpduringtherestofyourcollegecareer.Greatthingshappenwhenyoustepoutofyourfortzone，andyouwouldbesurprisedonhowmanychancesexistifyoujustask.38．________Collegeiswhereyoumeetyourbridesmaids，groomsmen，neighbors，andpotentialbosses.Therelationshipsyoudevelopnowwillprobablybelinkedtotheonesyouvaluelater，sobewiseaboutthepeoplewhoyouinvestyourselfin.Youareonlyoneperson，andyoudonothavetimetowasteonpeoplewhowouldrathercausedramaormessupwithyourpurpose.Surroundyourselfwithupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetterwhilelovingyouforwhoyouare，andbepatienttothepeoplewhoarethepleteoppositeofthatdescription.39．________Asafirst-year，IwasafraidtomakeanynoisetowardscampusissuesthatInoticed.ItwasnotuntilIbecameinvolvedinstudentgovernmentthatIgainedtheconfidencetohandleprojectsthatIcreatedwiththehelpofASUCROfficeofthePresident.Duringmyfirstquarter，IspokedirectlytotheChancellor(校長)，askinghimforsupporttowardsmyinitiatives(提議)，metwiththeViceChancellors，andcooperatedwithmyteachingassistantstobeginmyundergraduateresearchproject.Nothinggoodwillhappenwhenyouaresilent.40．________Atmyhighschool，therewereaboutonlyfouractiveclubsandorganizationsthatstudentscouldbeapartof.ImaginemysurprisewhenIsteppedfootontoUCR'scampus，whereover400organizationsexist，rangingfrompoliticalorganizationstokarateclub.Youarenotpayingallofyourtuition(學費)tomerelygotoclass，study，passtestsandgraduate.Makesomethingworthyoutofyourexperience.Createstoriesthatyouwillwanttotellyourgrandchildrenoneday.Itallbeginshere，bysigninguptojoinanorganization.A．GetinvolvedinstudentactivitiesB．YourvoiceisactuallysuperimportantC．ThereisasignificantincreaseofopportunitiesD．StayinactivemunicationwithyourfriendsE．GetsmartaboutthepeoplewhoyouspendyourtimewithF．Yourmajordoesnotmatterasmuchinyourfirstyearofcollege第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)

完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly－thepainoflosingmy__41__wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet__42__.Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.Standing__43__themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak__44__myhusbandusedtoloveit.__45__awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,__46_,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain__47__forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme__48__herandshesmiled,“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”“Myhusband__49__awayeightdaysago，”Itoldher,and__50__tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice.“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.And__51__everymomentyouhavetogether.”__52__bymywords,sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway__53__.Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain,__54__apackageinherarms.Shewas__55__thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshe_56__Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou，”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses__57__forme,butwasunabletospeak,onlywatchingherwalkingaway.Lookingdownattheroses,Iwondered__58__sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso__59__.Iwasn'talone.Therewere__60__manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.41.A.fatherB.brotherC.husbandD.son42.A.groceriesB.memoriesC.flowersD.dreams43.A.byB.forC.beyondD.against44.A.evenffB.incaseC.untilD.since45.A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.InstantlyD.Hopefully46.A.missedB.sufferedC.doubtedD.hesitated47.A.reachedB.searchedC.sentD.paid48.A.followingB.helpingC.watchingD.stopping49.A.brokeB.clearedC.movedD.passed50.A.decidedB.foughtC.offeredD.pretended51.A.forgetB.recoverC.treasureD.imagine52.A.SurprisedB.EmbarrassedC.PanickedD.Frightened53.A.softlyB.violentlyC.silentlyD.wildly54.A.fasteningB.carryingC.pickingD.opening55.A.coveringB.rollingC.spreadingD.wearing56.A.approachedB.turnedC.continuedD.bent57.A.smelledB.tastedC.collectedD.meant58.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when59.A.accidentalB.strangeC.obviousD.funny60.A.stillB.justC.evenD.also第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)

滿分45）第二節(jié)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或用所給的單詞的正確形式填空。TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,twolittlegirlswerewalkingdownthestreet__61__theysawoldHarry,whowasonhiskneespullingweedsaroundatree.Heworeapairofworngloves.Hisfingerswerestickingout__62__theends,bluefromthecold.Theystoppedtotalktohim.Harrytoldthemhe__63__(get)theyardinshapeasaChristmasgiftforhismother,whohaddiedseveralyearsbefore.“MymotherwasallIhad.Shelovedheryardandtrees,soIdothisforhereveryChristmas.”Hiswordstouchedthegirlsandsoonthey__64__(join)him,pullingweeds.Whentheyfinished,Harrypressedacoinintoeachoftheirhands.“IwishIcouldpayyoumore,butthat'sallI'vegotrightnow，”hesaid.Thegirlshadoftenpassedhishouse,andtheyrememberedthatithadalwaysbeen__65__poorcondition.Nodecorationstoaddcheerinesswereanywhereinsight.Astheywalkedon,thecoininonelittlegirl'shandseemedtoburnaholeof__66__(guilty).Thenextdayshecalledherfriends__67__theyagreedtoputtheircoinsinajarmarked“Harry'sChristmasGift”.Thentheybegantoseekoutsmalljobstoearnmore.Everycointheyearnedwentintothejar.Finally,theyhadenough__68__(buy)newgloves.OnChristmasEvetheywereonHarry'sdoorstepsingingcarols.Theypresentedhimwiththegloves.With__69__(tremble)hands,heheldtheglovestohisfaceandwept.Nodoubtheonceagainfelt__70__loveofothersasthegirlsreachedouttohim.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)

滿分35）第一節(jié)短文改錯（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。March29th,DearDiary,I’mwritingthisatmyroom.It’salmostmidnightandIhavetogettingupearlytomorrow,butIcan’tsleep.I’mthinkingaboutmyfuture!Everydaymyparentsasksme,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrow?”Theproblemis:Idon’tknow!Mymomalwayssays,“Beadoctor!”Andshedoesn’tunderstand—tobeadoctor,youhavetostudyforalong,longtimeandthat’snotherideaoffun.AlsoI’mreallybadatbiologyattheschool.Mydadsays,“Beapilot!”Ishecrazy?HeknewIhateflying!NowI’mgettingtiring,soI’mgoingtobed.Icanthinkaboutmyfutureinbed.IgetmybestideaswhenI’mlaindown.第二節(jié)書面表達假設你是晨光中學的學生會主席李津。一批來自英國的高中生與你校學生開展了為期兩周的交流活動。現(xiàn)在，他們即將回國，你將在歡送會上致辭。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容：(1)回顧雙方的交流活動(如學習、生活、體育、文藝等方面)；(2)談談收獲或感想；(3)表達祝愿與期望。注意：(1)詞數(shù)不少于100；(2)可適當加入細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；(3)開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends，Howtimeflies！_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英語試題答案第一部分

聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）0120.ACCABCACBABABBCCABCB第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）2140.DBCCDAADACDDDADFCEBA第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)

完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）4160.CBADBDACDBCACBDADBCA第二節(jié)閱讀材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或用所給的單詞的正確形式填空。61．答案：when62．答案：of/from/through63．答案：wasgetting/wouldget64．答案：joined65．答案：in66．答案：guilt67．答案：and68．答案：tobuy69．答案：trembling70．答案：the71.【解析】第一句中at→in。此處表達在房間里,用介詞in,固定搭配。72.【解析】第二句中getting→get。haveto相當于情態(tài)動詞,后面用動詞原形。73.【解析】第四句中asks→ask。句子主語是parents,所以謂語用ask。74.【解析】第四句中grow后面加up。根據(jù)句意,此處表達長大以后,所以用固定短語growup。75.【解析】第七句中And→But。根據(jù)連接詞前后文的語境,此處表示轉折。76.【解析】第七句中her→my.根據(jù)語境和句意,此處表達“那不是我所認為的樂趣”。77.【解析】第八句中去掉the。atschool是固定搭配,意為“在學校,在上學”。78.【解析】第十一句中knew→knows。本篇文章是一篇記敘文,用了一般現(xiàn)在時,并且結合句意,父親了解我,是一個客觀情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。79.【解析】第十二句中tiring→tired。此處用動詞ed形式的形容詞表示人的狀態(tài)。80.【解析】第十四句中l(wèi)ain→lying。,此處表達“躺”,其分詞形式應該是lying。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）A21.【解析】由第三段最后兩句可知D正確。A、B、C均為錯誤信息。22.【解析】由第四段可知B正確。23.【解析】C錯誤,應該是6，200ft，其余均可在最后一段找到答案。B24.【解析】由一、二段可知C正確。25.【解析】第三段可知,當時大家都睡了,沒有開燈,爸爸又累又痛,所以什么都沒說就睡著了.D正確。26.【解析】縱觀全文,爸爸是勇敢又無私的。A正確。27.【解析】由最后一段可知,爸爸覺得一次救人不算什么英雄,那些一直為了國家而奉獻自己的人才是英雄,continuously是關鍵詞。A正確。C【語篇解讀】愛一個人，并不意味著他很完美。有時，即便他有著讓人難以忍受的缺點，也要學會去愛——愛他不是因為他是你所期望的那樣，而是愛他本人。28.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Unlikehim，Igotoverthesorrowsoon，buthestarteddrinking可知，答案為D。29.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句中Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst，but...可判斷，剛開始Jerry經(jīng)常來看望媽媽，但不久就很少來了，故答案為A。30.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Me？WhydidIhavetochange？Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.可推斷，答案為C。31.解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)末段ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas，notasIwantedhimtobe可推斷，愛一個人，要愛他本人，而不是因為他是你期望的那樣，故答案為D。D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。古老的昆蟲給科學家們新的啟示：他們或許可以從昆蟲中提取抗生素形式的微生物，從而抵抗現(xiàn)代的疾病。32．解析：從第二段中的“analarmingnumberhavebeeineffectivebecausemanybacteriahavedevelopedresistancetothedrugs”可知，人類過分使用抗生素的結果是：細菌對這些有著超強的抵抗力，從而使這些藥物無效。故答案選D項。答案：D33．解析：從第三段的內(nèi)容可知，RaulCano的研究表明：古代的抗生素戰(zhàn)勝了威脅全球病人健康的葡萄球菌，由此可推知，古代的抗生素在對抗有抗藥性的現(xiàn)代細菌時更致命。故答案選D項。答案：D34．解析：從最后一段中的“Sotheonlywaytokeepthelifeofthatantibioticgoingistouseitsensiblyandnotexcessively”可知，Stuart認為人們在使用抗生素時要慎用，不要過量用，否則后果不堪設想。故答案選A項。答案：A35．解析：本文是一篇新聞報道。第一段概括了本文的主旨大意，琥珀里的昆蟲給科學家們新的啟示：他們或許可以從中提取抗生素形成的微生物，從而抵抗現(xiàn)代的疾病。故答案選D項。答案：D第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)

完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）【語篇解讀】失去朝夕相處的丈夫，悲傷猶在，為了找回過去的溫馨，作者走進過去和丈夫經(jīng)常去的超市,就在這里,作者意外感受到了溫暖,原來自己并不孤獨,仍然有人關心自己。41．解析：根據(jù)第4空后的“myhusbandused...”可知此處C項正確。答案：C42．解析：這個超市有我們太多甜蜜的回憶(memories)。答案：B43．解析：站在肉類食品柜臺旁，“我”尋找精美小牛排。standby“站在旁邊”，符合語境。答案：A44．解析：因為“我”丈夫過去喜歡吃牛排。據(jù)語境知此處since(由于，因為)引導原因狀語從句。：D45．解析：突然(suddenly)一位婦女來到“我”身旁。答案：B46．解析：“我”看到她拿起了一大包T字骨牛排，放