八年級英語上冊第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試卷（人教廣東版）

八年級英語上冊第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試卷一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)(見《聽說應(yīng)用》)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Dolphinsarenotfish.Buttheyarequite__31__fromotheranimals.Theirbrains(腦)areasbigasmen'sandthey__32__alonglife.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesounds__33__themfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsotalktoeachotherandfindfoodinthisway.Dolphinsarefriendly__34__men.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe19thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewas__35__dolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmetmanyboatsintheareaand__36__themtheway.In1903,ayoungmanonaboat__37__ThePenguinwantedtokillJack.__38__，thedolphindidn'tdie.Afterhewaswellagain,heguidedtheshipsforninemoreyears,buthedidn'tguidetheboatThePenguinwhenitlost__39__wayinthesea.Today,manycountriesinthewordprotectthem.Intheseplaces,__40__youkillthem,youwillbepunished(懲罰).()31.A.different B.moredifferentC.themostdifferent()32.A.live B.lived C.willlive()33.A.help B.tohelp C.helping()34.A.with B.for C.to()35.A.the B.a C.an()36.A.show B.shows C.showed()37.A.name B.names C.named()38.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily()39.A.its B.it C.it's()40.A.while B.if C.because三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenIwasin8thgrade,Iworriedalotaboutmyfuture.Everyday,Ithought,“WhatamIgoingtodowhenIleave__41__schoolwork？”Iwasn'texcited(興奮的)aboutthefuture.Ijustfeltvery__42__.OnereasonwasthatIfoundschoolworkdifficult.Inevergotgood__43__.WhenIthinkbacktothosetimesnow,IrememberthatsometimesIdidn'tconcentrate(專心)verywellandsometimesIdidn't__44__homeworkontime.Thiswentonformostoftheyear,butneartheendoftheyearsomethinghappened.Isuddenly(突然)knewwhatmydream__45__was.IloveanimalsandI__46__tobecomeananimaldoctor!Todothat,Ihadtogotoagooduniversity.Andtogotoagooduniversity,Ihadtodowellinmy__47__.Fromthe9thgradeon,Istartedtoworkhard.Ilistenedtotheteacher__48__inclass.Istudiedforhoursathomeandmyparents__49__toldmetoworkless!Attheendofthatyear,I__50__aprizeformygoodgrades.MyfamilywereveryhappyformeandIfeltgreat.NowIfeelconfident(自信的)andI'mlookingforwardtothefuture!()41.A.home B.officeC.school D.town()42.A.glad B.scaredC.angry D.fresh()43.A.luck B.ideasC.service D.grades()44.A.finish B.printC.share D.choose()45.A.team B.jobC.house D.car()46.A.waited B.learnedC.refused D.decided()47.A.studies B.videosC.programs D.concerts()48.A.quickly B.easilyC.carefully D.comfortably()49.A.even B.stillC.never D.only()50.A.saw B.keptC.won D.found四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoBeijingGuozijianBeijingGuozijianwasanimperialcollege(皇家學(xué)院).Ithasahistoryofover700years.It'senjoyabletovisittheoldbuildingsthere.Therearealsoalargenumberofbooks.AndGuozijianisfamousforitsoldtrees.Someofthemareabout700yearsold.OpeninghoursMaytoOctoberNovembertoApril8:30a.m.～6:00p.m.(ticketsaleendsat5:00p.m.)8:30a.m.～5:00p.m.(ticketsaleendsat4:30p.m.)ClosedonMondayHowtogetthereBybus:1.TakeBusNo.116or117andgetoffatYonghegongStation.2.TakeBusNo.13or84andgetoffatGuozijianStation.Bysubway:TakeSubwayLine2or5andgetoffatYonghegongStation.Tickets:30yuanFreeforstudentswithastudentIDcardandyoungchildren.()51.WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingGuozijian?A.Peoplebuilt(建造)itabout1,000yearsago.B.Itisfamousformanytallbuildings.C.Peoplecangothereeveryday.D.Thereareveryoldtreesthere.()52.Visitorscan'tbuyaticket____insummer.A.after8:30a.m. B.after5:00p.m.C.before5:00p.m. D.before4:30p.m.()53.HowcanwegettoGuozijianStation?A.ByBusNo.84. B.ByBusNo.117.C.BySubwayLine2. D.BySubwayLine5.()54.IfMr.andMrs.LiaregoingtoGuozijianwiththeirfour-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.30yuan. B.60yuan.C.90yuan. D.120yuan.()55.Wherecanwefindthereadingabove?A.Inadiary. B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasciencebook.BSocrates(蘇格拉底)wasfamousinancientGreeceforhisknowledge.Oneday,oneofhisfriendswentuptohimandsaid,“DoyouknowwhatIjustheardaboutyourfriend,Chaerephon？”“Holdonaminute，”Socratessaid.“Beforetellingmeanything,I'dlikeyoutopassalittletest.It'scalledtheTripleFilterTest.”“TripleFilter？”“That'sright，”Socratescontinued.“Beforeyoutalktomeaboutmyfriend,itmaybeagoodideatothinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtosay.Thefirstfilteristhetruth(事實(shí)).Areyousurewhatyouaregoingtotellmeistrue？”“Infact,Ijustheardaboutitand…”themansaid.“Allright，”Socratessaid.“Soyoureallydon'tknowwhetherit'strueornot.Nowlet'strythesecondfilter—goodness.Areyougoingtotellmeanythinggood？”“No，”themanreplied.“Okay，”Socratescontinued,“thelastfilter—usefulness.IswhatyouwanttotellmeaboutChaerephonusefultome？”“No,notreally，”themansaid.“Well，”Socratessaid，“ifwhatyouwanttotellmeisnottrue,goodorevenuseful,whytellittomeatall？”()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Triple”inParagraph2mean?A.Twotimes. B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.()57.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①usefulness②truth③goodnessA.①②③ B.③①②C.②①③ D.②③①()58.WhichofthefollowingaboutChaerephon'sinformationisTRUE?A.Itwasgoodnews.B.ItwasnotusefultoSocrates.C.Socrates'friendwassureitwastrue.D.Itwasasecret(秘密)betweenSocratesandhisfriend.()59.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Socratesdidn'twanttoknowanythingaboutothers.B.SocratesthoughtheknewChaerephonverywell.C.SocratesletthefriendsaynothingaboutChaerephon.D.SocratesaskedChaerephontofindoutthetruthfirst.()60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThinkHardBeforeYouSpeakB.DoingIsBetterthanSayingC.AFriendIsEasierLostthanFoundD.BadNewsTravelsFastC配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對自己作業(yè)的看法，右欄是七條建議。請為左欄的每一個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的建議。()61.Ilikehomework.Ithinkit'snecessaryforstudentstodohomeworkeveryday.Ithinkit'sthebestwaytoreview(復(fù)習(xí))whatyouhavelearnedinclass.()62.Ilikedoinghomework.Doinghomeworkcanmakemyteacherandmyparentshappy.()63.Idon'tlikespendingtoomuchtimeonmyhomeworkathome,soIcomeupwithagoodidea:spendingsometimedoinghomeworkatschool.()64.Ourteachersalwaysgiveuslotsofhomework.Itusuallytakesmealongtimetodomyhomework.Ineedtotakeabreak.()65.Idon'thate(討厭)doinghomework.Ialsowanttodosomeotherinterestingthingsinmyfreetime.SoIusuallymakeaplan.A.Doinghomeworkisgoodforschoolwork.Youshoulddoitforyourself,butnotforyourteacheroryourparents.B.Itisdifficulttoholdyourattention(注意力)fortoolong.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourwhenyoudoyourhomeworkisagoodidea.C.It'snoteasyforalittlechildtofinishhomeworkontime.Youcanaskyourparentsforhelp.D.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Thestudentscanstudythere.Theycanalsodotheirhomework.Andthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnightathome.E.Homeworkhelpsyouunderstandimportantknowledge.It'snecessaryforstudentstohavehomework.F.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework,you'llfallbehindyourclassmates.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplan,especially(尤其)whenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.G.Teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents.Theyshouldaskthemtodohomeworkquicklyandcarefully.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。aandupsetseeforwatchhimshevisitthankaboutquietJohnlivedaloneinthecountrysideafterhiswifedied.Hewasveryhappywhenhisgrandchildren66.________himduringsummerholidays.Once,hecleanedthewholehousetowelcomehisgrandchildren.Whilehewascleaningthebarn(谷倉),helosthiswatch.Itwas67.________giftfromhiswife.Whenhisgrandchildrencame,theyfoundthattheirgrandfatherwasvery68.________.Theyaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Johntoldthemthathecouldn'tfindhis69.________.Thechildrenwantedtohelphim.TheyaskedJohnwhenhelastsawhiswatch.Johnrememberedthatthelasttimehe70.________it,hewascleaningthebarn.Thechildrenlookedforit71.________twohours,butcouldn'tfindanything.Then,oneofthechildrenaskedtheotherstoleaveandsaidhewouldlookforthewatchby72.________.Severalminuteslater,thechildbroughtthewatchback.Johnandotherchildrenwantedtoknowhowhedidit.Theboysaid,“Isat73.________inthebarn.Afterafewminutes,Ihearda‘tick-tick’sound74.________foundthewatch.”Johnhugged(擁抱)theboyand75.________him.Thatisthepowerofsilence.Ifwestayquiet,wecanfindsolutions(應(yīng)對措施)moreeasily.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整切題。PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsonhowtolearnEnglish.Ioncetooka2-yearEnglishcourse(課程)inWuhanUniversity,andletmesharesomewaysoflearningEnglishwithyou.OnethingIcantellyouisthatyoushouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou'rewalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsayitinEnglish？”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.Gradually(逐漸地),youcanthinkinEnglishandspeakdirectly(直接地).It'samazing!Inthepast,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn'twanttomakemistakes.FinallyIgotitover(克服).WhiletravelinginAmerica,mostpeopletherecouldn'tspeakChinesesoIhadnochoice(選擇)buttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidednottocareaboutwhetherotherpeoplewouldlaughatme.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou'rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.76.HowlongdidthewriterstudyEnglishinWuhanUniversity?_________________________________________________________________77.Whatisthewriter'sfirstsuggestion?_________________________________________________________________78.WhywasthewriterafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglish?_________________________________________________________________79.WheredidthewriterimprovehisEnglishmuchfaster?_________________________________________________________________80.Howmanysuggestionsdidthewritergiveus?_________________________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)81.你的好朋友Linda在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了困難，她寫信向你求助。請你(Diana)給她寫一封回信，提出你的建議。內(nèi)容包括:1.簡單描述Linda遇到的學(xué)習(xí)困難(列舉2個(gè))；2.針對上述學(xué)習(xí)困難，給出相應(yīng)的建議；3.請結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況，分享2個(gè)其他學(xué)習(xí)英語的好方法。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)不少于70。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda，I'mhappytohearfromyou,butIfeelsorrythatyouarehavingdifficultyinlearningEnglish.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________