上海市普陀區(qū)2023-2024七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末英語自適應(yīng)練習(xí)(英語期末考以及答案)

2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語學(xué)科自適應(yīng)練習(xí)注意事項(xiàng)：本卷有8大題，共83小題，答題時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分100分.試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成.Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)1.2.3.4.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(8分)6.A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.D.Bybus.7.A.Fiona.B.Bob.C.Tom.D.Peggy.8.A.Ateacher.B.Aheadmaster.C.Acoach.D.Acook.9.A.Agiftshop.B.Afurnitureshop.C.Apolicestation.D.Abusstop.10.A.100yuan.B.50yuan.C.30yuan.D.15yuan.11.A.Thursdaymorning.B.Thursdayafternoon.C.Fridaymorning.D.Fridayafternoon.12.A.BecauseJerrydidn'tgotoschooltoday.B.BecauseJerryliedabouthishomework.C.BecauseJerrywaslateforschoolagain.D.BecauseJerrycouldn'tfindhishomework.`13.A.Towarntheboynottowastetime.B.Totelltheboywinteriscoming.C.Toteachtheboyhowtogetready.D.Toasktheboytogoaway.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)14.TheParentNightinSunnyMiddleSchoolwasonMay.9ththisyear.15.ThestudentsinMr.Ray'sclasswantedtopaintabigpicturefortheclassroomwall.16.Somestudentswantedtopaintapictureofflowers,butotherswantedapictureofthesea.17.ThemodelstudentofMr.Ray'sclassheldavotetodecidewhichpicturetopaint.18.Thetwokindsofpicturesgotthesamenumberofvotesfromthestudents.19.MrRay'sclassfoundagoodwaytomakeParentNightawonderfultime.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.(根據(jù)你所聽到的短文,完成下列內(nèi)容,每空格限填一詞)(6分)●Beforeatornado(龍卷風(fēng)),prepareasaferoomsuchasabathroom2021●Duringatornado,coveryourselfwithablanketor2223andhideunderastrongpieceoffurniture.●Ifyouareoutside,2425onaflatpieceofgroundandprotectyourheadneckwithyourarms.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar第二部分(語音、詞匯和語法)II.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.(根據(jù)所給音標(biāo),用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，每空限填一詞)(5分)26.Haveyouevermadea/'sIlI/mistake?27.Canhotwater/fri:z/fasterthancoldwater?28.Ourschoolwill/'?:g?naIz/atalentshownextweek.29.Waterhasthreedifferent/f?:mz/.30.Myparentsdon't/?'la?/metostayoutlate.III.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)31.90%ofthestudentsinourclasswantsair-conditionedclassroom.A.aB.anC./D.the32.Weusuallyfindthesign“Noswimming”ariver.A.nearB.toC.onD.under33.Scientistsaretryinghardtofindwaystoliveotherplanets.A.forB.byC.onD.at34.Myartteachersaidmydrawingwasinourclass.A.colourfulB.morecolourfulC.mostcolourfulD.themostcolourful35.Yourideareallysounds.Let'sputitintoaction.A.quicklyB.greatlyC.lovelyD.nicely236.MybrotherLeoasafashiondesignersince2020.A.workedB.worksC.hasworkedD.isworking37.Thosekidsusedsomewoodenstickstobuildawonderfulcastle.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves38.Whenicemelts,itintowater.A.turnsB.willturnC.turnedD.isturning39.Itisimpossiblesuchabighamburgerintenminutes.A.catB.ateC.toeatD.eating40.youdon'thurryup,youwillmisstheschoolbus.A.IfB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.Because41.Youstick(伸出)yourheadsoutinamovingcar.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.can't42.—Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmetomorrow?A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,I'dloveto.D.That'sallright.IV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeonlyusedonce.(將下列單詞填入空格.每空格限填一詞，每詞限填一次)(5分)A.droppingB.experimentsC.fantasticD.mealE.correctF.shiveringDayII'msittinginmytent.We'recampingtonightintheoutback(內(nèi)陸)ofAustralia.YouthinkI'mrelaxed?No!I'm43nowbecausetherearedangeroussnakesandspidersoutthere!Howterrible!WestartedfromDarwinat7:00thismorningandwe'vebeenatthecampsiteforthreehoursnow.We'vejusthadawonderful44underthestars!Tomorrowwe'retravellingtothebeach,somymumcandoherwork.Day4Thismorning,DadandIwentsnorkelling(浮潛)forthethirdtimeinthesea.Ithasbeen45everytime!We'veseenlotsofdifferentfishandwe'veseentwoturtlessinceTuesday!Mymumsaysweareluckybecausethenumberofturtlesisgreatly46inthispartofAustralia.She'sworkinghardtofindoutwhyturtlesandfisharedying.Mymumalsocollectsbitsofrubbishfromthebeachandsea.Shedoes47onittoseeifithassomething.harmfultotheturtles.Can'twaitfortomorrow—DadandIaregoingoutonaboattrip.Butmumstillhastowork.3V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(5分)48.Mybedroomismuchbiggerthan.(her)49.Iwouldliketohavemoreinourschool.(laboratory)50.Don'twastemoneyonsomethings.Everypennycounts.(necessary)51.Atrulymannevershowsoffinfrontofweakpeople.(strength)52.Youneedtoyournamemoattheendofaletter.(signature)VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子,53—56小題每空格限填一詞，.57注意句首大寫)(10分)53.Peoplewillbeabletoliveundertheseainthefuture.(改為否定句)Peopleabletoliveundertheseainthefuture.54.Wemustn'tfishhere.(保持基本句意不變)here.55.Ifoundahomeless.dogonmywaytoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)didyouonyourwaytoschool?56.JasonisnotastallasPeter.(保持基本句意不變)JasonisPeter.57.thestudents,keep,inasecretplace,makeatimebox,and,it(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VII.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共26分)A.Choosetherightsentencestocompletethedialogue.(從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話,每句限用一次)(4分)A)Willthelessonsbemoredifficult?B)Therobotteachersmaygiveuslessons.C)Doingaprojectcanbeanewwaytoseehowwellwelearn.D)Maybewewillstayathomeandtakeonlineclasses.E)Bytheway,willtherestillbetestsorexams?SerenaandRachelaretalkingaboutthefutureschool.Serena;Rachel,haveyoueverthoughtabouthowschoolwillbedifferentinthefuture?Rachel:Yeah.58Serena:Really?ButIpreferlearningtogetherwithmyclassmates.Whataboutteachers?Rachel:59Theyknowalotandwon'tfeeltired.Serena:Buttheyareemotionless(沒有情感的).Idon'tlikethem.60Rachel:Hmm,Ithinkso.Butthere'llbefewertraditionalpencil-and-papertests.61Serena:Wow,Ilovelearningbydoing!Can'twaittomeetthefutureschool!Rachel:Me,too.4D.thecontrolstation⑥camera①nightlightsB.Choosethebestanswer.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)TheInternationalSpaceStationisanimportantresearch(研究)stationforcountriesaroundtheworld.Manycountriesworkedtogethertobuilddifferentsectionsofthestation.Onesection,calledtheServiceModule,wasbuiltbyRussiaandsenttospacein2000.Becauseofit,astronautsfinallyhadaplacetolivein.⑥KEY③②controlstation⑤③oxygentanks①④kitchen⑤sleepingquarters④⑦treadmill(跑步機(jī))SERVICEMODULEFACTSLength:43foot(13m)②Weight:54,000pounds(24,500kg)LaunchDate:July11,2000D.thecontrolstation⑥camera①nightlightsB.Choosethebestanswer.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)TheInternationalSpaceStationisanimportantresearch(研究)stationforcountriesaroundtheworld.Manycountriesworkedtogethertobuilddifferentsectionsofthestation.Onesection,calledtheServiceModule,wasbuiltbyRussiaandsenttospacein2000.Becauseofit,astronautsfinallyhadaplacetolivein.⑥KEY③②controlstation⑤③oxygentanks①④kitchen⑤sleepingquarters④⑦treadmill(跑步機(jī))SERVICEMODULEFACTSLength:43foot(13m)②Weight:54,000pounds(24,500kg)LaunchDate:July11,200062.IntheServiceModule,thecameraisnearesttothe.A.sleepingquartersB.controlstationC.treadmillD.nightlights63.IfanastronautneedssomethingtocatintheServiceModule,heshouldgotonumberA.①B③C.④D.⑤64.TheServiceModuleisoftheInternationalSpaceStation.A.thefirstpartB.alivingareaC.theresearchcentre65.Theunderlinedword“KEY”probablymeansthesameasinsentence.A.Myfathercouldn'tfindhiscarkeythismorning.B.Istilldon'tknowthekeytothelastquestion.C.Ifyouwanttowinthegame,teamworkisthekey.D.Thekeyonthemaphelpsusbetterunderstandit.66.Youwillrecommend(推薦)thistextto.I'mafive-year-oldgirlandIwanttoflyaplaneinthefuture.A.MaryI'manastronautandIhavejustcomebackfromtheServiceModuleafterasix-monthmission.B.JoeI'mamiddleschoolstudent.I'mnowdoingaprojectcalled“l(fā)ivinginspaceforaday”.C.MikeI'mareporter.I'dliketotellpeoplesomeunknownstoriesaboutbuildingtheServiceModule.D.Bella5C.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(6分)"Wanttoplaysoccer?"NickaskedTimafterschool."Thepersontogetthemostgoals(進(jìn)球)outoftenisthewinner.Loserbuysthewinnersomethingfromtheschoolbakery."“Soundslikefun,”Timagreed.Nickstartedthe67andmissedashot(射門).TImisn'tarealplayer,Nickthought.Idon'thavetotryveryhard.Hemissedasecondshot,thenanotherbeforefinishinghisturn.“Igot68outoften,”Nicksaidwithasmile.“Yourturn.”Timplacedtheballonthegrass,tookadeepbreath,andkicked.Theballflewstraightintothegoal.“69”Nickrolledhiseyes(翻白眼)andlookedprettyconfident.Timtookhistimeoneveryshot,missingone,makingone,thenmakinganother.Whenhegotsevengoals,Nickbegantofeelalittle70.WhenTim'sfinalshotNewintothegoal.Nick'sstomachdropped.“Eightoutoften!Ican'tbelieveIbeatyou,”Timlaughed.“It'sarealversion(版本)ofthestory71”“Whatdoyoumean?”Nicksaid.“YouthinkI'mweak.soyoudidn'ttryyourbest.That'swhyyoulost,justlikewhathappenedinthestory,”Timansweredwithasmile.“Iwon'tdothatagain,”Nick72astheyheadedtotheschoolbakery.Nicklearnedhislesson.67A.competitionB.adventureC.meetingD.celebration68.A.threeB.sevenC.eightD.ten69.A.GoodjobB.Oh,noC.YouneedtothinkD.Beginner'sluck70.A.excitedB.worriedC.proudD.angry71.A.ThegrasshopperandtheantB.ThetortoiseandtherabbitC.ThehappyfarmerandhiswifeD.Mr.WindandMr.Sun72.A.askedB.suggestedC.promisedD.reportedD.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一次，首字母已給)(5分)Thecapybaraistheworld'slargestspeciesofrodent(嚙齒動(dòng)物).Ithasashortheadwithsmallcars,anditcangrowtobeoverfourfeetlong.Someareplanteaters,andgrassesarethemainfoodintheird73.Capybarashavetwopairsoflargeincisorteethtobiteoffgrasses,treebark,andotherplants.Capybarasares74animalsandliveinlargegroups.Agroupusuallyhasonefather,6oneortwomothersandtheirbabies.Themembersofthegroupareclosetoeachother.Capybarasaregreatswimmers.Infact,theyspendlotsoftimeinthewater.Thewaterkeepsthemcoolduringthehotday,anditprovideswaterplantsforthemtoeat.Theyalsostayinwaterfors75.Theycangobelowthesurfacetohidefrompredators(捕食者)suchasjaguarsandocelots.Acapybara'seyes,earsandnosoarcnearthetopofitshead.Thishelpscapybarasbreatheandkeepwatchforpredatorswhileswimmingunderwater.Still,theyhavetobec76atalltimesbecausemanyofitspredatorsaregoodhuntersinwater.Whendangerisnear,capybarascand77tothebottomofariverbed.Theycanholdtheirbreathforfiveminutesbeforereturningtothesurfaceforair.E.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(6分)DearMrs.Mason,IknowmyfidgetspinnerhitJanelle'sdeskandbrokeherscienceproject.Itwasanaccident.Everyonejustwantedtoseehowfaritwouldfly.Lotsofkidshavespecialthingsforschool.MyfriendsJasonandBenhavetowearglasses.AndKellyhasastressball.MyfriendCoreyhasaspinnertohelphimfocus(集中注意)andrelax.Hesaidhisparentsandteachersthoughtthiswasgoodforhim.YoushouldknowthatsometimesIgetalittleantsy(坐立不安的),too——justlikehim.Momtoldmeit'sbecauseofallthesugarinmyfood.Myspinnerhelpsmerelaxandsitstill,especiallyaftermythirdbow!ofyogurt.Myspinneralsohelpsmefeelbetteraboutmyself.OnceCoreytaughtmeatrick.Ineedtothrowmyfidgetspinnerintheairandcatchitwithmykneewhileit'sstillspinning.Ittookdaysofpracticetogetitright.IworkedsohardthatIhadnotimeforhomework.Youknowwhat?Finally,Ididit!Janellesayssheisnotangry.Shesaystherobotonlytookheraweektomake.Ievenaskedhertohelpmelaterwithmyunfinishedhomework.Shesaid“yes”!Couldyoupleasegivemyfidgetspinnerbacknow,Mrs.Mason?Please?Sincerely,Noah78.Whatwasthe“accident”accordingtoNoah?79.WhydoesNoahneedthefidgetspinner?80.IsJanelleangryatNoah?81.WhatwasNoah'spurposeofwritingthisletter?82.IfyouwereMrs.Mason,howwillyoureplytoNoah?Writetwotothreesentences.VIII.Writing(12分)83.Writeatleast50wordsaboutthetopic“Anewclubinourschool”(以“我們學(xué)校的新社團(tuán)”為題，寫一篇不少于50個(gè)單詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)(12分)你的學(xué)校擬增設(shè)若干新社團(tuán)，現(xiàn)公開征求意見。作為學(xué)校的一份子，你最希望增設(shè)哪個(gè)社團(tuán)?你的理由是什么?在這個(gè)社團(tuán)中可以開展哪些活動(dòng)?下表為學(xué)校已有社團(tuán)：FootballClub足球社ReadingClub閱讀社Schoolchoir合唱隊(duì)EnglishClub英語社你可以這樣開始:I'dliketohavea/an...inourschool...82023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語學(xué)科自適應(yīng)練習(xí)答案（除聽力和作文）II.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.(根據(jù)所給音標(biāo),用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，每空限填一詞)(5分)26.anize29.forms30.allowIII.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)31.B32.A33.C34.A35.B36.C37.D38.B39.C40.A41.A42.CIV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeonlyusedonce.(將下列單詞填入空格.每空格限填一詞，每詞限填一次)(5分)43.F.shivering44.D.meal45.C.fantastic46.A.dropping47.B.experimentsV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(5分)48.hers49.laboratories50.