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Unit1
WomenofachievementPeriod3
UsingLanguageⅠ.將下列單詞與所對(duì)應(yīng)的英文解釋連線1.emergency A.toplantodosomething2.deliver B.a(chǎn)nunexpectedsituationinvolvingdanger inwhichimmediateactionisnecessary3.consideration C.a(chǎn)groupofpeopleinsocietywhoare bornandlivearoundthesametime4.intend D.totakegoods,letters,etc.totheperson orpeopletheyhavetobesentto5.generation E.theactofthinkingcarefullyaboutsth.答案:1.B
2.D
3.E
4.A
5.CⅡ.根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.________n.疾病;惡心→sickadj.生病的;惡心;暈(船、機(jī)、車)2.________vt.計(jì)劃;打算→intentionn.打算;計(jì)劃;意圖3._________adj.考慮周到的→___________n.考慮;體諒→considervt.考慮;認(rèn)為4.________vt.遞送;生(小孩兒);接生;發(fā)表(演說等)→deliveryn.傳送;遞送;分娩5.______adj.謙虛的;謙讓的;適度的→modestyn.謙虛sicknessintendconsiderateconsiderationdelivermodestⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全短語1.care________喜歡;想要2.free________免于;沒有3.beintended________專供……使用的4.catchone’s________引起某人的注意forfromforeyeⅣ.根據(jù)語境選出黑體部分正確的釋義1.Tohisdelight,hemetoneofhisoldfriendsbychanceduringhisvisittothetouristcity.A.偶然地 B.故意地C.錯(cuò)誤地答案:A2.Hecameacrossthisletterwhenhewascleaningouthiswritingdesk.A.走過來 B.偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)C.出現(xiàn)于答案:B3.Itissaidthatheisaselflessmanwhoalwaysputshisowninterestsecondtoothers’.A.先于 B.第二C.次于答案:C4.Thedoctortoldhertocarryonwiththetreatment.A.進(jìn)行 B.繼續(xù)C.開始答案:BⅠ.Readthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideawithitspart.Part1(Para.1)__________Part2(Para.2,3)__________Part3(Para.4)__________A.WhatLinQiaozhihaddonehelpedtheauthortofindthelifegoal.B.Theauthor’sdoubtaboutwhatheshouldstudyatuniversity.C.LinQiaozhi’spersonalitiesandherachievements.答案:Part1-BPart2-CPart3-AⅡ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.FromPara.1,whatcanweinfer?A.Thewriter’shomeworkwastochangeherlife.B.Thewriterlikedbiologyandchemistry.C.Thewriterwasamiddleschoolstudent.D.Thewriterwasstudyingatuniversity.答案:C2.Thesmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathrateisforthewomenwho________.A.careforbabies
B.liveinthecountrysideC.willdeliverababy D.needadviceonmedicine答案:B3.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.intheearly20thcenturywomendidn’thavethesamerightasmenineducationB.LinQiaozhiwasaspecialistbecauseshewasthecleverestladyofhertimeC.a(chǎn)sauniversitystudent,thewriterdecidedtobeasecondLinQiaozhi.D.poorpeopleinthecountrysidecouldneverreachadoctoriftheyhadanemergency答案:A4.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.LinQiaozhi’sachievementsasadoctorB.thatthewriterwasgreatlyinspiredbyLinQiaozhianddecidedtostudyatmedicalcollegeC.thatLinQiaozhihelpedlotsofpoorpeopleinthecountrysideD.whyLinQizozhichosetobeadoctor答案:BⅢ.Completethefollowingsentencesandthinkaboutthereasons.1.Ididnotknowtheanswer________oneevening________Isatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearch________greatwomenofChina.2._________chanceIcame_________anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.untilwhenonByacross3.Suddenly________hitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.4.Furtherreadingmademerealizethat________washardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenature________gotherintomedicalschool.5.Whynotstudyatmedicalcollege________LinQiaozhiandcarry________hergoodwork?ititthatlikeonⅣ.Fillintheblanksacccordingtothepassageorthegivenwords.LinQiaozhi,________(live)from1901to1983,devotedherwholelifetoherpatientsandchosenot________(have)herownfamily.Shedeliveredabout50,000babiessafelyallherlife.Shealsowrotemanybooksandarticles.Oneofthebookswas________(intend)forwomeninthecountryside,whereperhapsiftheyhadanemergencytheycouldn’treachadoctor.Itexplainedhow________(cut)thedeathratefromhavingandcaring________babies.livingtohaveintendedtocutforAtthattime,itwashardforawoman_________(get)amedicaltraining.Thatwasageneration________girls’educationwasalwaysplacedsecondtoboys’.Itwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenature________gotherintomedicalschool.________madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand____________(consider)sheshowedtoallherpatients.togetwhenthatWhatconsideration◎bychance碰巧;湊巧①Imetoneofmyoldfriendsonthestreet_________.我在街上碰巧遇到了一個(gè)老朋友。bychance②Ifbyanychancesomebodycallsme,askhimtoleaveamessage.萬一有人打電話給我,請(qǐng)他留言。③Iammorethangladto______________givethelecturehere.我非常高興能夠有機(jī)會(huì)在這里做報(bào)告。④Thereisnochancethathewillchangehismind.他不可能改變主意。haveachanceto[名師點(diǎn)津]
bychance的同義短語及反義詞/短語同義短語:byaccident反義詞/短語:purposely;bydesign;onpurpose◎comeacross(偶然)遇見;碰見;被理解;被弄懂①WhenI___________anewword,Iputitdowninmynotebook.當(dāng)碰到一個(gè)生詞,我就把它寫到筆記本上。②Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotcomeacross.他講了很久,但沒把意思講明白。comeacrosscomeabout發(fā)生(無被動(dòng)形式)comeon加油;到來;得了吧comeout長(zhǎng)出來;出版;結(jié)果是cometo達(dá)到;談到whenitcomesto...當(dāng)談及……comeup長(zhǎng)出地面;(太陽)升起;發(fā)生;被提及;被討論(無被動(dòng)形式)comeupwithsth.找到/提出某事(物)③Howdiditcomeaboutthathumansspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?人類會(huì)說這么多種語言,這種情況是如何產(chǎn)生的呢?④________________theInternet,heisalwaysveryexcited.當(dāng)談到因特網(wǎng)時(shí),他總是很興奮。Whenitcomesto◎intendvt.計(jì)劃;打算①Heintendshissontobeadoctor.他想讓他兒子成為一名醫(yī)生。(1)beintendedfor專門為……而設(shè)計(jì)的;專供……使用的intendsb./sth.for...打算使……成為……;想讓……從事……intendsb.todosth.打算讓某人做某事intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事intendthat...打算;想……(2)intentionn.用意;目的;意圖withoutintention無意地;不是故意地②Thelibrary____________childrenwhoarefrom6to12yearsold.這個(gè)圖書館是供6到12歲的孩子們使用的。③Moreandmorepeople____________/______theretovisit.越來越多的人打算到那兒參觀。④IintendthatIshouldfinishthetaskthisweekend.我打算這個(gè)周末完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。isintendedforintendgoingtogo[名師點(diǎn)津]
如何表述“本打算做某事”hadintendedtodosth.=intendedtohavedonesth.hadplannedtodosth.=plannedtohavedonesth.hadmeanttodosth.=meanttohavedonesth.⑤IhadintendedtogotoBeijing,butIdidn’tgettheticket.我本打算去北京,但我沒有買到票?!騝onsiderationn.體諒;體貼;關(guān)心;考慮①Aftercarefulconsideration,we’vedecidedtoaccepttheiroffer.經(jīng)過慎重考慮,我們決定接受他們的提議。(1)oconsideration考慮到……;體諒……beunderconsideration在考慮中;在審議中inconsiderationof考慮到;鑒于(2)considerateadj.考慮周到的Itbeconsiderateofsb.todosth.某人做某事很體貼人②After_______everything________________,heacceptedtheposition.將所有的事情都考慮了之后,他接受了這個(gè)職位。③AsfarasIknow,yoursuggestionis__________________.據(jù)我所知,你的建議正在考慮中。④Itisconsiderateofyoutobringmemyraincoat。你為我?guī)碛暌?,真是想得周到。takingintoconsiderationunderconsideration◎delivervt.接生;生(小孩兒);遞送;發(fā)表(演說等)根據(jù)語境寫出deliver的漢語意思①Thenursedeliveredthetwinssafelylastnight.()②TheprofessorisdeliveringaspeechinEnglish.()③Wouldyoupleasedeliverthispackagetomysister?()接生發(fā)表遞送(1)deliver...to...把……交給/傳遞給……(2)deliverababy助產(chǎn);接生bedeliveredofababy分娩;生孩子(3)deliveraspeech發(fā)表演說④Didyou________mymessage________mymother?你把我的信息傳給我母親了嗎?⑤LiNa_________________inthenewsconferencelastweek.李娜在上周的新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上發(fā)表了演講。delivertodeliveredaspeech◎carryon繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持①Eventhoughhewastired,hestill__________working.盡管他累了,但是他仍繼續(xù)工作。carriedon②Thoughremindedagainandagain,he_______________thesamemistake.盡管被反復(fù)提醒,但他仍繼續(xù)犯同一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。③Thepolicyhasnotbeen_________completely.這項(xiàng)政策還沒有得到徹底的執(zhí)行。④Hisstrongdeterminationcarriedhimthroughhisillness.他的頑強(qiáng)意志使他渡過了生病的難關(guān)。⑤Jane_________alltheprizes,whichmadeherparentsproud.簡(jiǎn)贏得了全部獎(jiǎng)品,這使她的父母非常自豪。carriedonmakingcarriedoutcarriedoff[句式剖析]1.“Itseems/seemedthat...”是一個(gè)固定句型,表示“看來……;好像……”,該句型可轉(zhuǎn)換為“Sb./Sth.seems/seemed+不定式”。①Itseemsthatsheishappy.=Sheseems(tobe)happy.她似乎很高興。②Itseemsthathelikeshisnewjob.=He_____________hisnewjob.他看起來很喜歡他的新工作。③Itseemsthathehasknownthewholething.=He_____________knownthewholething.似乎
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