高中英語Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouSectionⅠReading（Ⅰ）（WeletotheunitReading）教案（含解析）牛津譯林版選修6

Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou幸福是什么？幸福在哪里？對于幸福，每個(gè)人都有自己不同的感受和理解。Whatishappiness?Happiness，formostpeople，isafortunepursuedandcherishedbyeveryoneintheirlife.Thereisnoexactdefinitionof“happiness”inthatdifferentpeoplehavetheirowninterpretationofit.Actuallyitiscommonthatahappypersonoughttobeabsolutelycontentwiththepossessionandharborapositivemindtowardthereality.Havingaccesstohappinessisnothardoncewearesatisfiedwithwhatweownathandaswellaskeepingagoodmood.Thereisacommonphenomenonthatalotofpeopleregardfinancialstateasthecriteriatojudgewhetherafamilyishappyornot.Theybelieveaslongastheypossessenoughmoneytheyhaveaccesstowhattheydesireordreamofinordertosatisfytheirneeds.Onthecontrary，othersstressmoreonaffectionsthanwealthbecausetheyareabletoenrichthemselvesbyheart-to-heartcommunication.Regardingandbeingregardedwhole-heartedly，theyfeelasenseofachievementorwarmth.Encouragedbyparentsbeforegivingup，assistedbyfriendswhenfallingdown，evencongratulatedbyteachersaftermakingabreakthrough，theypermanentlycherishthosedeepmemoriesintheirmind.Frommyperspective，Ibelievehappinesscomesfromlovethatcannotbebought.Inotherwords，loveaddressesonahigherpositionthanwealthormaterialpossessions.Toconclusion，loveislikesunshinetomakemewarm，likeasongtocheermeup，andlikealampinmyjourney.[閱讀障礙詞]1．pursuev． 追求2．cherishv. 珍愛3．definitionn. 定義4．interpretationn. 解釋，說明5．phenomenonn. 現(xiàn)象6．perspectiven. 觀點(diǎn)，看法[誘思導(dǎo)讀]閱讀短文，回答下列問題。1．Dodifferentpeoplehavedifferentexplanationsoftheword“happiness”？2．Intheauthor'sopinion，whatdoeshappinesscomefrom?[答案]1.Yes.2.Itcomesfromlove.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.匹配下列單詞的詞性及漢語意思()1.surround A．a(chǎn)dj.嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)厲的；艱巨的()2.specialist B．n.疼痛，痛苦；折磨()3.severe C．a(chǎn)dv.分開；分離()4.appreciation D．n.?？漆t(yī)師；專家()5.adapt E．a(chǎn)dj.令人欽佩的，令人羨慕的()6.admirable F．vt.擁護(hù)；支持；提倡()7.apart G．vt.圍繞，環(huán)繞()8.accomplish H．vi.&vt.()9.advocate I．vt.完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)()10.suffering J．n.感激，感謝；欣賞；理解[答案]1－5GDAJH6－10ECIFBⅡ.選擇下列句中詞組的漢語意思A．心情好 B．追求，謀求C．把……用于(投入到)……中 D．分開，分離E．以防 F．適應(yīng)G．(使)高興起來，(使)振作起來H．集中于()1.Youshouldmakeanoteofwhattheteachersaysinclasscarefullyincaseyoumayforgetafterclass.()2.Theirletterofsupportmademeingoodspiritsalldaylong.()3.Cheerup!Youwillachieveyourdreamofbecomingawritersoonerorlateraslongasyoukeeptrying.()4.Heissuchagreatteacherthathedevoteshislifetoteachingthepoorchildren.()5.Todaywearegoingtofocusonthequestionofhomelesspeople.()6.Weshouldbeconcernedwiththestudentswholiveapartfromtheirparents.()7.Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapttothenewschool.()8.LiPingisdoinghisbesttogoafterthatprettygirlinanothercompany.[答案]1－4EAGC5－8HDFBThesearchforhappinessHost：We'retalkingabouthappinesstoday.Tosome，happinessisbeingsurrounded(圍繞，環(huán)繞)byfamilyandfriends.Toothers，happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething，suchasmeetingagoal.Tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewithaphysicaldisability，happinesscansimplymeanadaywithoutsuffering(疼痛)，orjustbeingalive.OurguesttodayisDrBrain，whohaswrittenseveralbooksabouthappinessandthethingspeopledo①tokeepthemselveshappy.DrBrain，thankyouforjoiningustoday.尋求幸福主持人：我們今天來談?wù)撔腋＿@個(gè)話題。對一些人來說，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身邊。對另一些人來說，幸福意味著在某個(gè)方面取得成功，比如實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)目標(biāo)。對那些受傷的人或者是身有殘疾的人來說，幸?？赡軆H僅意味著過一天沒有疼痛的日子，或者僅僅是活著而已。我們今天的嘉賓是布萊恩博士，他寫過好幾本有關(guān)幸福以及人們?yōu)榱耸棺约罕３中腋Ｋ龅氖碌臅?。布萊恩博士，謝謝您參加我們今天的節(jié)目。[助讀講解]①peopledo是省略that或which的賓語從句，修飾先行詞thethings，thethings在定語從句中充當(dāng)do的賓語。，I'mgoingtotalkabouthowtofindhappiness②.Host：Iunderstandthatyouoftenusetheexampleofthegymnast(體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員)SangLantoshowhowpeoplecanfindhappinessevenduringtimesofapersonalcatastrophe③.DrBrain：Yes，SangLanisaverygoodexampleofsomeonewhoishappywithherlife，evenwhenpeopleexpecthertobesad④.Beforeheraccident，weknewherasayounggirlwhowashappyandsuccessfulinhersport.Whileshewasinjuredandinhospital⑤，sheamazedtheworldbythewaysheremainedcheerful⑥.Now，shefindshappinessthroughreachingmuchsmallergoals，andthroughtheloveofthepeoplearoundher.Host：Well，incasesomeofourviewers(電視觀眾)don'tknowherstory，canyoutellusalittlebitaboutSangLanandwhosheis？布萊恩博士：謝謝您的邀請。今天，我將談?wù)勱P(guān)于如何找到幸福。主持人：我知道，您經(jīng)常用體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員桑蘭的例子來告訴人們，即使遭遇個(gè)人災(zāi)難時(shí)，也能找到幸福。布萊恩博士：是的，桑蘭就是一個(gè)非常好的例子，即使別人預(yù)料她會(huì)很傷心，但她卻生活得很幸福。在事故發(fā)生之前，我們知道桑蘭是一個(gè)年輕、快樂的女孩，在體育方面有傲人的成績。在她受傷住院期間，世人都為她依然開朗的樣子感到驚訝。如今，她在實(shí)現(xiàn)較小目標(biāo)的過程中從周邊人對她的愛中找到了幸福。主持人：嗯，以防我們有些觀眾還不知道桑蘭的故事，您能為我們簡單介紹一下桑蘭嗎？[助讀講解]②how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作介詞about的賓語。③that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中又含有how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。④主句中who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞someone；從句中when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。⑤while引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。⑥中sheremainedcheerful是定語從句，省略了引導(dǎo)詞that或inwhich修飾先行詞theway。DrBrain：Ofcourse.SangLanwasborninNingbo，Chinain1981，andbeganlearninggymnasticswhenshewasonlysixyearsold⑦.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwill(友好；善意)Games⑧，shehadbeenajunior(有少年心)gymnastforelevenyears.SangLan'sbesteventwasalwaysthevault(跳馬)．Shestartedwinningcompetitionsin1991andkeptworkinghard.Herteammatesdescribedherasenergetic，happyandhard-working.Eventhoughhertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)herparents⑨，shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics.SangLanknewthatinthoseyears，shewasworkingtowardssomethingspecial，andshewasmakingherparentsproud.In1998，asmallaccidentduringoneofherpracticevaultsattheGoodwillGamescouldhavecostherherfuturehappiness.Acoachchangedthewaytheequipmentwassetup，butSangLanwasnotawareofthechangeuntilitwastoolate.Shehitherhead，andthenfelltothegymnasticsmat(厚墊子)withabrokenneck.ShewasrushedtoatophospitalinNewYork.Specialists(專家)frommanypartsoftheworldsaidthatbecauseofhersevere(嚴(yán)重的)injuries，shewouldneverwalkagain⑩.布萊恩博士：當(dāng)然可以。桑蘭于1981年出生在中國的寧波市，當(dāng)她只有6歲時(shí)就開始學(xué)習(xí)體操。到參加紐約友好運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的體操錦標(biāo)賽時(shí)，桑蘭已經(jīng)是一名有著十一年經(jīng)歷的體操小將了。桑蘭最拿手的項(xiàng)目一直是跳馬。自1991年她就開始在多次比賽中獲勝，并且一直刻苦訓(xùn)練。她的隊(duì)友們說她精力充沛、快樂、刻苦。盡管參加訓(xùn)練意味著她不得不與父母分開，但她還是樂意投身于體操中。桑蘭知道，在那些年里，自己正朝一個(gè)特別的目標(biāo)奮斗，她在使父母為她感到驕傲。1998年在友好運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上進(jìn)行跳馬練習(xí)時(shí)的一個(gè)小事故，可能把她未來的幸?；癁榕萦?。一位教練改變了設(shè)備安放的方式，當(dāng)桑蘭意識到這一變化時(shí)，為時(shí)已晚。她一頭栽到了體操墊子上，頸骨折斷。她被緊急送往紐約市的一家頂級醫(yī)院。來自世界各地的許多專家說，由于傷勢嚴(yán)重，她將永遠(yuǎn)無法行走了。[助讀講解]⑦when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。⑧bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。⑨eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，從句中又含有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。⑩that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。Host：Thatmusthavebeendifficultforher.Shemusthavebeenverysad.DrBrain：No，thatiswhyherstoryissospecial?.Everyonewhosawher，fromnursestofamousvisitorslikeLeonardoDiCapriofromthefilmTitanic，whowenttoseeherinthehospitaltocheerherup，allsaidshewasingoodspirits(心情好)．SangLanknewthatformanypeoplethesecrettohappinessistohaveappreciation(欣賞)forthegoodthingsinlife，andtofocusongoals.Insteadofcryingaboutwhatshehadlost?andfeelinghopeless，SangLanthoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetbetter.Herteammateswerecompetingwhileshewasinhospital.Whentheyvisitedherandtoldherabouttheirsuccesses，shewashappyforthem.Whenthedoctorstoldherthatshewouldneveragainbeagymnast?，shewasabletoovercomehersorrow(悲傷)bybeingproudofthethingsshehadaccomplished(完成，實(shí)現(xiàn))．Shefeltthankfultobealiveandluckytohavetherestofherlifetolearnnewthings.主持人：那對她來說想必?zé)o法承受，她肯定是非常傷心。布萊恩博士：事實(shí)并非如此，那正是她的故事如此特別的原因。見過她的每個(gè)人，從醫(yī)院的護(hù)士，到前往醫(yī)院探訪、給她鼓勵(lì)的名人，如主演《泰坦尼克號》的萊昂納多·迪卡普里奧等，都說她精神狀態(tài)很好。桑蘭知道，對很多人來說，幸福的秘訣在于欣賞生活中美好的東西，集中精力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。所以，桑蘭并沒有為失去的一切哭泣，感到絕望，她想到的是她能做什么以使自己更好。她住院期間，隊(duì)友們繼續(xù)比賽。隊(duì)友們前往醫(yī)院看望她，跟她講述他們的成功時(shí)，她為隊(duì)友們感到高興。當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴她，她再也不能當(dāng)體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員時(shí)，桑蘭能夠通過為自己事業(yè)已取得的成績感到驕傲和自豪這種方式而戰(zhàn)勝悲痛。她慶幸自己仍然活著，慶幸自己未來還有余生學(xué)習(xí)新東西。[助讀講解]?why引導(dǎo)表語從句。?what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作介詞about的賓語。?when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，在從句中又含有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Host：Thatisreallyamazing，DrBrain.Howoldwasshewhenthishappened?DrBrain：Shewasonlyseventeenyearsold.Host：AndhowhasSangLanadapted(適應(yīng))tohernewlife?DrBrain：Verywell.ShewentbacktoChina，andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityin2007withadegreeinbroadcasting(節(jié)目制作和播放)．Shealsohostedasportsprogrammeaboutthe2008BeijingOlympics，andcontinuestobeapopularfigureonTV.However，herprimarygoalistoadvocate(擁護(hù)，提倡)bettertreatmentfordisabledpeople?.Shesaysthatshelikestobeoptimistic.Shealsobelievesthatkeepingbusyhelpsherstaypositive?.Host：IhopeallofourviewershavebeeninspiredbySangLan!Ithinkhercourageisadmirable(令人欽佩的)．IknowIwillthinkabouthowsherebuilt(重建)herlifewhenevermylifefeelsunbearable(無法忍受的)?.主持人：那真讓人驚嘆，布萊恩博士。這件事發(fā)生時(shí)她多大？布萊恩博士：她當(dāng)時(shí)只有17歲。主持人：那桑蘭是如何適應(yīng)她的新生活的呢？布萊恩博士：她適應(yīng)得非常好。她回到中國，2007年畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)，獲得廣播電視專業(yè)學(xué)位。她也主持過一檔有關(guān)2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的體育節(jié)目，依然是電視上的活躍人物。然而，她的首要目標(biāo)是倡導(dǎo)給予殘疾人更好的待遇。她說她喜歡樂觀。她也相信，忙碌有助于她保持積極樂觀的狀態(tài)。主持人：我希望我們的所有觀眾都受到了桑蘭的鼓舞！我覺得她的勇氣令人欽佩。我知道，以后每當(dāng)我感到生活難以忍受時(shí)，我都會(huì)想一想桑蘭是如何重建生活的。[助讀講解]?不定式作表語。?that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。?know后為省略that的賓語從句；how引導(dǎo)賓語從句作介詞about的賓語；whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。第一步速讀——了解文章主題和段落大意速讀P18－19教材課文，選擇最佳答案。1．AtwhatagedidSangLanbeginlearninggymnastics?A．5. B．6.C．10. D．17.2．In1998attheGoodwillGames，SangLanwaspractisingvaultswhenshefellandbrokeher.A．hands B．legsC．neck D．back3．WhatdoesSangLanthinkofhernewlife?A．Verywell. B．Verybadly.C．Notsowell. D．Justso-so.4．WhydidtheaccidenthappentoSangLan?A．Theequipmentwithwhichshepracticeddidn'tfunctionwellduringhercompetition.B．Shefailedtoknowachangehadbeenmadetothewaytheequipmentwassetup.C．Shesufferedfromthelossofsleepandwasill.D．Shewasverynervousduringhertraining.5．WhatisSangLan'schiefgoalnowaccordingtothetext?A．TostayintheUSAasagymnasticscoach.B．Tocontinueherstudyinbroadcasting.C．TobeahostofaCCTVsportsprogramme.D．Todevoteherselftohelpingthedisabled.【答案】1－5BCABD第二步細(xì)讀——把控文章關(guān)鍵信息細(xì)讀P18－19教材課文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。1．DrBrainstudieshappiness. ()2．SangLanbecameagymnastwhen