陜西省安康市旬陽縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題

試卷類型：A旬陽市2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級(jí)英語（人教版）考生注意：本試卷共8頁，滿分120分，時(shí)間120分鐘。題號(hào)ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ總分得分第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ．聽選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）題號(hào)123456789101112131415答案第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）1．A．Areporter. B．Ascientist. C．Anartist.2．A．Swimming. B．Playingbasketball. C．Running.3．A．Watertheflowers. B．Sweepthefloor. C．Pickuptherubbish.4．A．Relaxing. B．Interesting. C．Boring.5．A．Hecuthisfinger. B．Hehurthisarm. C．Hehasaheadache.6．A．InJanuary. B．InMarch. C．InMay.7．A．Heruncle. B．Hergrandpa. C．Herfather.8．A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.9．A．Doctorandpatient. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Motherandson.10．A．Inastore. B．Inacarfactory. C．Inazoo.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。11．WhatdidAnnavisitwithherparents？A．TheBellTower. B．TheGreatWall. C．TheWestLake.12．Whatdidtheydoduringtheirvacation？A．Theytookwalks． B．Theywentboating． C．Theyrodebikes．聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。13．WhatmodeldidTonymakelastweek？A.Amodelcar. B．Amodelplane. C．Amodelship.14．Howlonghasthegirlcollectedstamps？A．For2years. B．For3years. C．For4years.15．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.Hobbies. B．Sports. C．Festivals.Ⅱ．聽填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。）16．It's______forSimontosaysomethingtohisfatherfacetoface.17．Hisfatheralmost______takeshimouttoparks，zoosorotherplaces.18．Simon'sfatheraskshimtostudyhard______.19．Simonlikes______,buthisfathertellshimnottospendanytimeonthem.20．Atnight,Simonwantedto______buthisfathertoldhimtogotobedearly.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）題號(hào)21222324252627282930答案題號(hào)31323334353637383940答案第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）Haveyoueverdoneanythinginterestingduringholidays？LastsummerIdecidedtowork21avolunteer.Iappliedfor（申請）jobsatafewshops,butallofthemdidn'thaveanyjobsforteenagers.Then,onedaymymumtoldmethatoneofthe22inmycitywaslookingforteenagerstoworkontheweekend.AndIcanseemanyanimalsthere.SoIappliedforthejobonlineSeveral23later,Igotaphonecallfromthemanager.Heaskedme24toworkthefollowingSaturday.OnSaturdaymooringIwenttothezooearly.Themanagergaveme25orangeT-shirtforwork.Healsogavemeapairofblackrainshoes26itwaswetanddirtyeverywhere.Myfirstjobwastocleantheelephant'shouse.I27veryhappytoworkwithagirlnamedJane.She28herefortwoyears.Shetaughtmehowtodothejobandhelped29alot.Thenmynextjobwastocleanthelion'scage（籠子）Iwasscared,but30thelionwasn'tinthecageatthattime.WhatagreatjobIhave！NowIenjoyworkinginthezoo.21．A．in B．for C．on D．a(chǎn)s22．A．shops B．shop C．zoos D．zoo23．A．days B．months C．years D．weeks24．A．go B．togo C．stop D．tostop25．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/26．A．but B．so C．because D．or27．A．was B．is C．were D．a(chǎn)re28．A．works B．worked C．isworking D．hasworked29．A．I B．me C．mine D．my30．A．slowly B．slow C．luckily D．lucky第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）DoyouknowaboutthegreatAmericanwriterMarkTwain？Haveyou31hisgreatnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyer？It'saboutaboynamedTomSawyer.Theboyisnaughty（調(diào)皮的）.HeliveswithhisauntPollyandheoftengetsinto32withhisaunt.AuntPollyisverykind,butTomthinkssheisalwaystryingto33himTomlovestotakerisks.Hetriedveryhardnottogotoschool,andoften34outofhisbedroomwindowatnighttomeethisfriends.Hedoesalotofbadthings,buthe35reallyhurtsanyone.Tom'sbestfriendisHack,Heisaboywhohasnohome,Inthebook,Tom,Hackandanotherboydecidetoleavethetownbecausetheythinkthatlivingthereistoo36.Theyrunawayandgettoanislandinthemiddleofariver.Theymakefire,catchfishinthe37andsleepunderthestars.Theyalsomakeaboattotravelupanddowntheriver,Without38theboysfordays,thepeopleinthetownthinktheyhavedied.Oneday,whenTomcomesbacktohis39housetoleavealettersayingthatheisnotdead,hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral（葬禮）.ThenTomhasanidea,Onthemorningoftheirfuneral,theboysrunbackintothetownandattendtheirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestill40.31．A．offered B．given C．written D．read32．A．danger B．trouble C．silence D．peace33．A．call B．hate C．control D．forget34．A．jumps B．walks C．takes D．carries35．A．often B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually36．A．relaxing B．interesting C．exciting D．boring37．A．river B．tree C．a(chǎn)ir D．street38．A．telling B．hiding C．seeing D．helping39．A．sister's B．a(chǎn)unt's C．brother's D．uncle's40．A．rich B．lost C．a(chǎn)live D．a(chǎn)ngryⅣ．閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分）題號(hào)414243444546474849505152535455答案第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）ADearJenny，I'vegotsomegoodnews！Aftertwodaysofschool,myholidayisgoingtostart.I'mgoingtovisitmyaunt.ShelivesinOxford,England—thesamecityasyours！I'mgoingtobethereforthreeweeks,soIcanvisityouandyourparents.WhenI'minOxford,IhopetolearntocookEnglishfood.Howgreatthatwouldbe！Imademyplanslastweek.I'mfirstgoingtoflyfromNewYorktoLondononJuly17th.MyauntLilyisgoingtomeetmeattheairport,andthenwe'regoingtostayinahotelinLondonforaweek.Afterthat,we'regoingtotakethetraintoOxford.Oh,I'msohappyandI'vegotsomanyplans！I'mgoingtovisitBuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.I'mgoingtoseetheRiverThames.IamgoingtotravelonthespecialEnglishbus.And,mostimportantofall,I'mgoingtomeetyou！So,seeyouverysoon！Lotsoflove,Dale41．WheredoesJennylive？A．InLondon． B．InNewYork． C．InOxford． D．InSydney.42．HowisDalegoingtoLondonfromNewYork？A．Byplane． B．Bycar． C．Bytrain． D．Byship.43．WhatdoesDalethinkofthecomingholiday？A．Heisnotsureofit． B．Heworriesaboutit.C．Helooksforwardtoit． D．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.BSchoolsshouldbesafeplacesforchildren.Sadly,theInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross（ICRC）hasseenaccidentshappeninschoolsfromtimetotime.Forthisreason,theICRCbeganitseducationprogramin2017.First-aidtraininginschoolsaroundtheworldisoneofitsplans.Kateisa16-year-oldstudentwhowantstobecomeadoctor.ShelivesinNewYork.ShetookpartinICRC'sfirst—aidtraininginspringof2021.Oneimportantlessonshelearnedwasthatindangeroussituations,everyonemusttakecareofthemselvesfirstbeforehelpingothers.Sinceattendingthetraining,KatehasalreadyhelpedherfriendJohn.Hehurthishandwithbrokenglass.Katewasabletostopthebleedingandbandagethewoundherself.Sheeventaughtsomeoftheotherstudentswhocouldnottakepartinthetraining,aswellasheryoungercousinssomeoftheskillsshelearned.“Thetrainingisimportant,”Katesaid.“Theteachersandstudentsinourschoolusedtoknowlittleaboutfirstaid.Nowwecancarryoutsomeofthetechniquescorrectlyindifferentsituations.”ThankstotheICRC'sfirst-aidtraining,manystudentsandteachers,likeKate,havebecomeprofessional（專業(yè)的）firstaiders.44．WhatdidKatelearnfromfirst-aidtraining？A．Everyonemusthelpothersfirstindangeroussituations.B．Everyonemustlookafterthemselvesfirstindangeroussituations.C．Everyoneknowshowtohelpothersindangeroussituations.D．Everyonemusthelpbabiesfirstindangeroussituations.45．Whatdoestheunderlineword"techniques"mean？A．Skills. B．Feelings. C．Situations. D．Opinions.46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？A．Someimportantkindsoffirst-aidskills.B．WeshouldtakepartintheICRC.C．TheICRC'seducationprograms.D．Theimportanceofgivingfirst-aidtraining.CItisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou,likeyourparentsorteachers.Sometimesit'sreallyhardnottotellanyonethatyou'refeelingsad,worried,ortired.Don'tkeepfeelingslockedinside.Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick！Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillnotbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff,butatleastsomeoneelseknowswhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodowithit.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutoexpressyourfeelings.Ifyouthinkyou'llhavetroublesayingwhat'sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate（隱私的）thanothers.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.Akiddoesn'thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.47．Thepassageismainlyfor______.A．theparents B．theteenagers C.theteachers D．theadults48．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencetellus？A．Don'ttalkanythingtoothers.B．Don'tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C．Youshouldshareyourfeelingswithothers.D．Youshouldsolveproblemsalone.49．Accordingtothewriter,ifyoutalkwithothersaboutyourworries,theywill______.A．laughatyouB．tellothersaboutyourworriesC．sharetheirfeelingswithyouD．helpyoufindwaystosolvetheseworries50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Teenagersaremoreprivatethanadults.B．Worryingtoomuchevenmakesyoufeelsick.C．Therearemanywaystoexpressyourfeelings.D．Sharingyourfeelingsmakesyouclosertopeople.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Parentsusuallydon'tlettheirchildrencook.51.______However,manypeoplesayit'sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.52.______Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadish.That'sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients（食材）,andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.53.______Cookingmakeschildrenconfident（自信的）.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.54．______So,cookingiswellworth（值得）learning.Cookingteacheschildrencultures.55.______Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Also,childrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.A．It'seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.B．Cookingtakestoomuchtime.C．Theythinkit'sdangerousforchildrentodoit.D．Theirparentsalwayshelpthem.E．Cookingmakeschildrensmart.F．Theycancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.G．CookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanotherⅤ．完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）56．良好的溝通是我們成功的關(guān)鍵。Goodcommunicationiskeytoour____________________________________________________________.57．平遙是一座擁有2700多年歷史的古城。Pingyaoisan______________________________________citywithahistoryofover2700years.58．我父母總是鼓勵(lì)我嘗試新事物。Myparentsalways____________________________________metotrynewthings.59．為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們可以用玻璃杯代替紙杯。Wecanuseglassestoprotecttheenvironment___________________________________________papercups.60．如果明天下雨，我們將推遲籃球賽。We'll___________________________thebasketballgameifitrainstomorrow.Ⅵ．短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）helpbeatheavytheybegoodtravelerstaycleangetThisyear,somethingreallydifficulthappenedonFebruary17th.Onthatday,thewindsblewstronglyanditsnowed61.______inGansu.Thesnowandicemadetheroadsverydangerous.Manycarscouldn'tmoveontheicyroads.Mostofthepeoplecouldn'tgooutsinceit62.______veryhardtoseeanythingoutside.Nearly25,000travelershadtostayintheareaofJiuquan.Amongthemwasa29-year-oldmanfromJiangxi.HetraveledtoGansuforvacationwithhiswife,motheranda6-month-oldbaby.Whiletheywere63．______inthecoldness,thepolicefoundthem.Thepolicemenhelpedthefamily64．______offthesnowyroads.Also,afamilythereprovided65．______withawarmroomandhotfood.What'smore,manyotherpeoplehelpedthese66．______indifferentways.Forexample,agroupofvolunteers67．______thenbygivingoutfoodandhotwater.Andsomehotelsofferedto68．______somefreeroomsforthesetravelerstolivein.Sothetravelersgot69.______careandfeltmuchmorecomfortable.Eventhoughthesnowstorm70．______againstthewindowsoutside,itdidn'tstopChinesepeoplefromcomingtogether.Theyhelpedeachotherandshowedthateveninthecold,theycouldstaycloserandwarmeachother'shearts.Ⅶ．任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Alongtimeago,therelivedalittleboyinasmallvillage.Hisfatherwasseriouslyill,sohehadtogetupearlytocutwoodforaliving.Oneday,theboytookhisaxe（斧頭）andwentintotheforestasusual.Hesawabigtreenearalake.Heclimbedupthetreeandtriedtocutsomebranches（樹枝）.Unluckily,hisaxefellintothelake.Theboystartedcryingbecausehehadlosttheonlytoolhehad.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedinthelake.Hesaid,"Whyareyoucrying?TellmeandIcanhelpyou.""Myaxedroppedintothewater.Ineedittomakesomemoneytocareformysickfather.""Letmesearchforit,"saidtheoldman.Thenheheldashininggoldenaxe.Theboyshookhisheadandsaid,"It'snotmyaxe.""Letmegoinandsearchoncemore."Amomentlater,theoldmanheldasilveraxe.Thistime,theboyshookhisheadagain.Finally,theoldmantookanoldiron（鐵的）axe."Yes,yes,thatismine,"shoutedtheboyexcitedly.Theoldmansaid,"Iamsopleasedthatyouaresuchanhonestperson.Iamgivingthegoldenandsilveraxestoyou."Thestorytellsusthatsometimeshonestymaybringyouluck.71．Whydidtheboyhavetogetupearlytocutwood？Because________________________________________,heneededtomakealiving.72．Whathappenedwhentheboytriedtocutsomebranches？___________________________________________whenhetriedtocutsomebranches.73．Howmanyaxesdidtheoldmanfindinthewater？Hefound_____________________________________________axesinthewater.74．Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawtheoldironaxe？Hefelt_________________________________________________whenhesawtheoldironaxe.75．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？Wecanlearnthat________________________________________________________.Ⅷ．補(bǔ)全對話：根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）A：Hello！MayIspeaktoJack？B：ThisisJackspeaking.76．________________________________________?A：Hi,Jack！ThisisMary.77．_______________________________________?B：Istayedathomeyesterday.Becauseatyphoon（臺(tái)風(fēng)）hitmycity.A：Diditdoalotofharm？B：78．______________________________________.Thewindwasstrongandtherainwasheavy.Somehousesfelldownandfewpeopledied.A：79．_______________________________.Didyouhurt？B：No.Ididn't.A：80．_____________________________________________________?B：Theweatherisfinenow.Thewinddiesdownandtherainalsostops.A：Hopeeverythinggoeswell?、畷姹磉_(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）假如你是李華，端午節(jié)期間你去了杭州旅游。請你結(jié)合以下圖示，給你的外國筆友Mike寫一封信，分享你這次的旅行經(jīng)歷和感受。要求：1．參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．詞數(shù)：不少于70詞（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)）。DearMike，Howareyou？I'dliketotellyouaboutmytravelexperience.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua試卷類型:A旬陽市2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級(jí)英語參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（人教版）第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ．聽選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分：第一節(jié)每小題1分，計(jì)10分；第二節(jié)每小題2分，計(jì)10分）1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C11.C12.A13.C14.B15.AⅡ．聽填信息（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）16．difficult 17．never 18．a(chǎn)llthetime 19．musicandsports 20．watchTV第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）21.D22.C23.A24.B25.B26.C27.A28.D29.B30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B36.D37.A38.C39.B40.CⅣ．閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分：第一節(jié)每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分；第二節(jié)每小題1分，計(jì)5分）A)41.C42.A43.CB)44.B45.A46.DC)47.B48.C49.D50.A51.C52.E53.A54.F55.GⅤ．完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）56．success 57．a(chǎn)ncient/old 58．encourage 59．insteadof 60．putoffⅥ短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）61．heavily 62．was 63．staying 64．get 65．them66．travelers 67．helped 68．clean 69．better 70．beatⅦ．任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）71．hisfatherwasseriouslyill 72．Hisaxefellintothelake73．three/3 74．excited75．sometimeshonestymaybringusluck/weshouldbehonestⅧ．補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）76．Who’sthatspeaking77．Wheredidyougoyesterday78．Yes,itdid79．I’msorrytohearthat80．What’stheweatherlikenow/Howistheweathernow（答案不唯一，符合題意即可）Ⅸ．書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）(略)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第一檔（13～15分）：符合題意要求，表達(dá)完整，條理清楚，語句通順，語言正確無誤。第二檔（9～12分）：符合題意要求，表達(dá)基本完整，條理較清楚，語句較通順，語言基本無誤。第三檔（5～8分）：基本符合題意要求，表達(dá)基本完整，條理較清楚，語句較通順，語言有部分錯(cuò)誤。第四檔（1～4分）：不符合題意要求，表達(dá)不清楚，邏輯關(guān)系混亂，語言錯(cuò)誤很多。旬陽市2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級(jí)英語聽力（人教版）Ⅰ．聽選答案第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1．W:Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.Whataboutyou,Bill?M:Iwanttobeareporter.Q:WhatdoesBillwanttobewhenhegrowsup?2．W:Peter,what'syourfavouritesport?M:Iusedtoplaybasketball.ButnowIloverunningbestQ:WhatisPeter'sfavouritesportnow?3．W:TodayisJune5th.It'sWorldEnvironmentDay!M:Yes.Let'spickuptherubbishintheschoolyard.Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?4．W:Hi!Bob.Iwatchedanoperalastnight.It'sreallyinteresting.M:Really?I'mgoingtowatchitthisweekend.Q:Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheopera?5．W:Couldyouhelpmedothedishes,dear?M:Sorry,Ican't.IcutmymyfingerandI'mtryingnottogetitwet.Q:What'sth