廣西專版2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3SportsandFitness單元過關(guān)檢測B卷新人教版必修第一冊

第三單元過關(guān)檢測(B卷)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。M:Didyougotothestorebeforeorafteryoutookashortsleepthisafternoon?W:After.First,Isleptforashorttime,andthenItookawalk.IwentshoppingbeforeIhaddinner.1.Whatdidthewomanfirstdothisafternoon?A.Shegotasleep.B.Shetookawalk.C.Shedidsomeshopping.答案:AW:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,couldIchangethesepoundsfordollars,please?W:Doyouwantsmallbillsorlargeones?M:Itdoesn’tmatter.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.答案:CM:Whathappenedtoyou?Youdon’tlookwell.Areyousick?W:No.Iwasturningoffthefreewaytoday,andtherewasacarthatIdidn’tsee.Goodthingmycarmadeanoise,orIwouldhavehitit!Thisstillmakesmefeelscared.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Sad. B.Afraid. C.Sick.答案:BM:Wouldyouratherrunamarathonorhikeacrossthecountry?W:I’mnotverygoodatrunning,soIwouldratherhike.AndIlikegettingoutofthecityforawalkinnature.M:Well,IwanttorunmoresothatIcanbehealthier.4.Whydoesthemanwanttorunmore?A.Tobeinbetterhealth.B.Tobeclosetonature.C.Toraceacrossthecountry.答案:AW:Doyouknowifthelastbushasgone?M:I’mafraiditleftacoupleofminutesago.W:Oh,no!DoyouknowwhereIcangetataxitotheairport?M:Trythesubway.Thereareusuallyfewtaxishere.5.Howwillthewomanprobablygettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.答案:B其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。M:Wow!Didyouseethattiger?W:Ithoughtthemonkeyswereyourfavourite.M:Ilikethem,butIthinkthegiraffesweremyfavourite.IhadnoideaIwouldlikefeedingthemsomuch.W:That’swhymostchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.M:Ithoughttheylikedthetrainride.W:Theydo.Butmorethantheridesandthefood,theylikeplayingwiththeanimals.M:It’sdefinitelyworththe$10entrancefee.W:Actually,kidsarehalfprice.Andwegota10%discounttoday.6.Whichanimaldoesthemanlikebest?A.Tigers. B.Giraffes. C.Monkeys.答案:B7.Howmuchdokidspaytogetin?A.$10. B.$9. C.$5.答案:C聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。W:DidyouenjoyyourvacationinAustralia?M:Yes,itwasfantastic.I’mgladIwentthereinJuly.Idon’tlikehotweatherverymuch,andtheAustralianwintertemperatureswerejustright.W:Wasitcold?M:Well,thenightswerecool,butthedayswerebrightandsunny.Winterisgenerallydrythere.Thewetseasonisactuallyinsummer.W:WerethingsexpensiveinAustralia?M:Somethingswereexpensive,buttheexchangeratewasreallygood,somostthingsseemedcheap.W:Wheredidyougo?M:IstartedwithaweekinMelbournewithfriends,andthenItookthetraintoSydneyandPerth.AndIalsowenttoUluru.W:Amazing!8.WhatwerethedayslikeinAustraliainJuly?A.Niceandcool.B.Rainyandcold.C.Brightandsunny.答案:C9.Wheredidthemanstarthistrip?A.InMelbourne.B.InSydney.C.InPerth.答案:A聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。M:Morning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?W:Yes,Iwenttherewithsomefriends.Wehadagreattime.M:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?W:No.Wecampedinthemountains.Wecookedallourmealsoveranopenfire.M:Soundswonderful.Wastheweathergood?W:Itwasniceeveryday,anditdidn’trainatall.M:Didyoulikethepeoplethere?W:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteaintheirhouses.M:Whendidyougetback?Lastnight?W:No,thismorning.Wegotupat4:30,leftat5:00,andarrivedhomeat9:00.I’msotired.Whataboutyou?Didyouhaveagoodholiday?M:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.Theweatherwasterrible.Thewindblewnearlyeveryday.10.Wheredidthewomanstayduringherholiday?A.Inahotel.B.Inthemountains.C.Atafarmer’shouse.答案:B11.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?A.Fine. B.Rainy. C.Windy.答案:A12.Whattimedidthewomangethomethismorning?A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At9:00.答案:C聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。M:Thisweekend,we’llbegoingoutoftowntovisitmygrandmainNewYork.We’llbetherefortwoweeks.IwaswonderingifyoucouldfeedPennywhilewe’regone.W:Ofcourse.That’swhatneighboursarefor!Ialwaysenjoyitwhenshespeakstome.M:Ha-ha!Justdon’tteachheranybadwords!W:Don’tworry.Weonlyevertalkaboutthenewspaper.Shereallylikesit.M:Everymorningbeforework,wereadthenewspapertoPennytoimprovehervocabulary.That’showsheknowssomanywords.W:Nowitallmakessense!M:Afteryoufeedher,youcanletheroutofhercagesothatshecanflyaroundtheroomabit.Justmakesureallthedoorsareclosed!W:Gotit.AreyouflyingortakingthetraintoNewYork?M:We’retakingthecarupthere.LaurawantstoseeherbrotherinPennsylvaniabeforeweheadtoNewYork.W:Well,haveagoodtime!PennyandIwillbehereenjoyingtheFloridasun!13.Howdothespeakersknoweachother?A.They’reco-workers.B.They’reneighbours.C.They’rebrotherandsister.答案:B14.WhattypeofanimalisPenny?A.Acat. B.Adog. C.Abird.答案:C15.HowisthemangettingtoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byairplane.答案:B16.Wheredothespeakerslive?A.InFlorida.B.InNewYork.C.InPennsylvania.答案:A聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。M:TheMotorShowwillbeheldonthe18thofJuly,andendonthe22ndofJuly.Thisyear,theMotorShowwon’tbeattheParkSchoolFieldlikelastyear.ItwillbeattheThreeTreeShowGround.Thiswillmeanalotmoreparking,whichwasaproblemlastyear.There’llbeashowofoldcarsandbusesfromasearlyasthe1920s,allinbeautifulcondition.Therewillalsobeashowoffuturecarspoweredbyelectricityandthesun,soyou’llhaveachancetoseewhatwewillbedrivinginfiftyyears’time.Ifyou’rethinkingthattheMotorShowisjustformen,thinkagain.Therewillbegifts,jewelry,andclothes,andtherewillbeachancetowinabeautifulsportscardesignedforfemaledrivers.Ticketsaretwelvepoundsforadultsandsixpoundsforchildren.Familyticketsfortwoadultsanduptothreechildrenarethirtypounds.Seeyouthere!17.WhenwilltheMotorShowend?A.OnJuly15th.B.OnJuly18th.C.OnJuly22nd.答案:C18.WhatproblemdidtheMotorShowhavelastyear?A.Nonewcarsattheshow.B.Nochancestodriveacar.C.Notenoughspaceforparking.答案:C19.Whatisdesignedforwomendrivers?A.Asportscar.B.Anelectriccar.C.Asun-poweredcar.答案:A20.Whatisthepriceofafamilyticket?A.Sixpounds.B.Twelvepounds.C.Thirtypounds.答案:C其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模擬裝置)forthejourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...ThePyramidThisisthecentreofAdventureland.Ifyourunoutoffilm,doyouneedsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcentreehereforinformationandideastoo.21.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.

A.realisetheimportanceoftravellingB.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountriesC.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnetsD.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld答案:D解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TheTravelPavilion下面的“Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.”可知,該項(xiàng)目可以幫助游客了解世界上不同的地方。22.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifewillbe,youmayvisit.

A.theTravelPavilionB.theFutureTowerC.theSafariParkD.thePyramid答案:B解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TheFutureTower下面的“Itallowsustolookintothefuture...”可知,該項(xiàng)目可以帶你進(jìn)入將來的世界。故選B項(xiàng)。23.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?A.ThePyramid.B.TheNaturePark.C.TheFutureTower.D.TheTravelPavilion.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)ThePyramid下面的“visitourundergroundshoppingcentre”可知,在此處可以買到玩具。BYourchairisyourenemy.Itdoesn’tmatterifyougorunningeverymorning,oryou’rearegularatthegym.Ifyouspendmostoftherestofthedaysitting,youareputtingyourselfatincreasedchanceofheartdisease,cancersandanearlydeath.Inotherwords,evenifyouexerciseenergetically,sittingforlongperiodsisbadforyou.Sowhat’swrongwithsitting?Oneisthatsittingisoneofthemostpassivethingsyoucando.Youburnmoreenergybychewinggumthanyoudosittingstillinachairparedtositting,standinginoneplaceishardwork.Tostand,youhavetotenseyourlegmuscles,andthemusclesofyourbackandshoulders.Whilestanding,youoftenchangefromlegtoleg.Allofthisburnsenergy.Formanypeople,weightgainisamatterofslowincrease.Thus,alittlemoretimeonyourfeettodayandtomorrowcaneasilymakethedifferencebetweenremainingthinandgettingfat.Sopartoftheproblemwithsittingalotisthatyoudon’tuseasmuchenergyasthosewhospendmoretimeontheirfeet.Thismakesiteasiertogainweight,andmakesyoumorelikelytosufferfromthehealthproblemsthatfatnessoftenbrings.Somepeoplehaveadvancedsolutions:replaceyoursit-downdeskwithastand-updesk.Makesurethatyourtelevisioncanonlyoperateifyouarepractisingonanexercisebike.Replaceyourofficechairwithatherapy(治療)ball:thistoousesmoremuscles,andmoreenergy,thananormalchair,becauseyouhavetosupportyourbackandworktokeepbalanced.Butwhateveryouchoose,knowthis.Itisclear:becarefulofyourchair.24.Themainpurposeofwritingthispassageisto.

A.suggestsittinglessB.adviseexercisingoftenC.avoidgainingweightD.escapestandingmore答案:A解析:寫作意圖題。文章說明久坐的害處和解決久坐問題的方法,目的就是建議人們少坐。故A項(xiàng)正確。25.Fromthispassage,weknowthat.

A.standingburnsnearlyasmuchenergyassittingstilldoesB.takingexerciseregularlybutsittingmorewilldogoodC.lessexercisewillreducethechanceofhavingdiseaseD.energy-burningactivitieswillhelpyouenjoygoodhealth答案:D解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的內(nèi)容可知常常熬煉,但是久坐對身體不好,久坐會增加患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),故B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)錯誤;第三段說明站立消耗能量,但沒有說明站立消耗的能量和坐著不動消耗的能量相同,故A項(xiàng)錯誤。而D項(xiàng)“消耗能量的活動有益健康”正確。故選D項(xiàng)。26.Theunderlinedword“This”inparagraph4refersto“”.

A.Gainingweight B.BurningenergyC.Sittingtoomuch D.Standingmore答案:C解析:代詞指代題。第四段第三句說明久坐的人比站立時(shí)間長的人耗費(fèi)的能量少。畫線詞所在的句子說明這更簡單造成肥胖,故This指代Sittingtoomuch。故C項(xiàng)正確。27.Atherapyballismentionedinthelastparagraphto.

A.tellustowalkwhileworkingintheofficeB.suggestawaytosettlethesittingproblemC.supportourbackandkeepusbalancedD.provideabettercureforourbackache答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段第一句可知,治療球是一種解決方法。故B項(xiàng)正確。CAtSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalinMemphis,Tennessee,thereisamessagewrittenonthewalls:“Nochildshoulddieinthedawn(開端)oflife.”Themessageisclearlyseenintheworkdoneatthehospital.StartedbyDannyThomasin1962,St.Judemainlypaysitsattentiontochildhoodcancer.FamiliesfromaroundtheworldgotoSt.Judeforhelp,whichwasrecentlynamedoneofthebestchildren’shospitalsintheUnitedStates.Thehospital’sresearchhasledtoseveralbreak-throughsintreatment.Since1962,thesurvivalrate(率)forchildhoodcancerhasrisenfrom20%to80%.SueHarpoleisthechiefdevelopmentofficerofALSAC,thefundraising(籌資)organisationforSt.Jude.WhenaskedwhatmakesSt.Judespecial,shesaidthatthemainpartofitsfundingcomesfromdonations.“Onceachildcomestous,”sheadded,“theydon’tpayfortreatment,travel,housing,orfoodsothatthefamilycanpayfullattentiontohelpingthechildgetwell.”St.Judeorganises30,000fundraisingactivitiesorsoaroundthenationeveryyear.TheSt.JudeMemphisMarathonWeekendisthemostsuccessfulofthoseevents,drawingabout26,000runnerseachyear.Themoneyraisedfromthefundraiserscovers75%ofthehospital’sdailyspendingof$2.4million.DoctorsandresearchersatSt.Judearecontinuallystudyingchildhoodcancerandworkingonnewtreatments.Thehospitalsharesitsresearchwithothermedicalorganisationsaroundtheworld,allinthehopeofdevelopingbettertreatmentsforcancer.“Theimportantthingtorealiseaboutresearchisthatitneedsthecooperationofmanypeople,”Harpolesaid.“It’snotacompetitionbetweenpeople.It’sreallyacompetitionagainstcancer.Todothat,wehavetoworktogether.”28.WhatcanwelearnaboutSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital?A.ItwasstartedbySueHarpole.B.Itwassetup50yearsago.C.Itincreasedpatients’chanceofsurvival.D.ItacceptspatientsfromaroundtheUnitedStates.答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“thesurvivalrateforchildhoodcancerhasrisenfrom20%to80%”可知,該醫(yī)院提高了患癌癥兒童的生存率。29.WhatisspecialaboutSt.JudeaccordingtoSueHarpole?A.Itraisesmoneytocovertreatmentcosts.B.Itorganisesactivitiestocheerpatientsup.C.Itspends25%lessmoneythanotherhospitals.D.Ithasbeennamedthebestchildren’shospitalintheUS.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“WhenaskedwhatmakesSt.Judespecial...‘theydon’tpayfortreatment,travel,housing,orfood...’”和第五段中的“St.Judeorganises...everyyear.”可知,SueHarpole認(rèn)為這所醫(yī)院的特殊之處在于它組織籌資活動,并將所籌款項(xiàng)用于支付到該醫(yī)院治療的患兒的費(fèi)用中。30.Theunderlinedword“cooperation”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.

A.encouragement B.understandingC.teamwork D.discussion答案:C解析:詞義揣測題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“It’snotacompetition...wehavetoworktogether.”可知,Harpole認(rèn)為兒童癌癥探討不是人與人之間的競賽,而是人與癌癥之間的競爭,人們應(yīng)當(dāng)同心同德。因此可以推斷,cooperation在此處是“合作”的意思。31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toprovideinformationaboutchildhoodcancer.B.Tocallonreaderstodonatetochildrenwithcancer.C.Toreportrecentprogressinchildhoodcancerresearch.D.Tointroduceahospitalcentringonchildhoodcancertreatment.答案:D解析:寫作意圖題。本文主要介紹了一所名為St.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital的兒童醫(yī)院,包括其主治疾病、主要探討方向、所做貢獻(xiàn)、經(jīng)營方式、經(jīng)營理念等。DSweatraileditswaydownmycheek.Itwashot,buttheairwasstillandwet.OnefinalplayandtheStateSoftballChampionshipwasours.Ilookedtowardspeoplewhowerewatchingthegame.Sureenough,Ifoundmymom.Ialwayswishedmydadwerehere.Thefarmneededhisfullattention,butIdidnotcare.Finally,wewon!StateChamps!Iletoutascreamofhappiness,falloftears.Mymommadea“V”tocelebratemysuccessandsmiled.Ismiledbackather.Weallreceivedmedals,butIcannotrememberanyofit.Iconcentratedmythoughtsonmydad,soIrantomymom,askingforhercellphone.Ihadtotellmydadaboutthehappiestdayofmylife,andcomplained(埋怨)abouthowhedidnotcare.Thephonerangtwice,andnooneanswered.Myheartsankwithsadness,butItriedagainanyway.“Hello?”Mydadanswered.“Dad!”Icried.“WewonState!”Silence.“Dad?”Icouldhearsomethingontheotherend.“Areyoucrying?”“I’mjustreallyhappyforyou,Meggie,”hesaid.“AndI’msorryIcouldn’tbethere.”Anapology(愧疚)wasallIneeded.Ihungupthephonefeelingrelaxed,andIbegantounderstandhowitmustfeeltobeafather.Iforgavehimforneverbeingthere.HeworkedsoIcouldplay.Myfatherlovedmeenoughtoletmeexperiencelife’shappiestmomentswithouthim.32.Meggie’sfatherdidn’tgotowatchhergamebecause.

A.MeggiedidnotcareabouthisbeingthereB.Meggie’smothertookhisplacetobethereC.thegamewasn’tsoimportanttoherfatherD.hehadafullscheduletoworkonthefarm答案:D解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“...Ifoundmymom.Ialwayswishedmydadwerehere.Thefarmneededhisfullattention...”可知,只有媽媽來看競賽,爸爸沒來是因?yàn)檗r(nóng)場須要爸爸全身心地工作。分析選項(xiàng)可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。33.ThepurposeofMeggiecallingherfatherwasto.

A.expressherangerB.showoffhermedalsC.getherfather’spraiseD.shareherjoyofsuccess答案:D解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Ihadtotellmydadaboutthehappiestdayofmylife...”及下面文章中與爸爸的對話可知,麥琪打電話給父親就是告知父親她們隊(duì)贏了,想和父親一起共享勝利的喜悅。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Meggiewouldthankherfatherforallhedidforher.B.Meggiecouldspendmoretimedoingthefarmwork.C.Meggiewouldapologiseforbeingrudetoherfather.D.Meggiecouldenjoyeverymomentwithoutherfather.答案:A解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Iforgavehimforneverbeingthere.HeworkedsoIcouldplay.”可知,麥琪明白爸爸不能來觀看競賽,是因?yàn)樗菫榱俗约憾量喙ぷ鞯?父親特別愛自己。由此可以推斷出,麥琪會感謝她父親為她所做的一切。分析選項(xiàng)可知,A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A項(xiàng)。35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyFinalGameB.AFather’sLoveC.MyGrowingPainD.AFather’sFarm答案:B解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要敘述了麥琪的爸爸沒能觀看她的競賽,但麥琪知道,爸爸很愛她,并為了她而努力工作。最終一段最終一句“Myfatherlovedmeenoughtoletmeexperiencelife’shappiestmomentswithouthim.”是文章的主旨句。由此可知,本文最好的標(biāo)題是“宏大的父愛”。故選B項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoTeachKidsaboutHealthyEatingItcanbeachallengetogetyourkidstomakewiserchoicesinthefoodtheyeat,whenjunkfoodandfastfoodaresopopularandreadilyavailable.Herearesometips.36Ifkidsbecomeusedtohealthy,nutritioussnacksanddrinkswhentheyarebabies,theywillbemorelikelytomakewisechoicesaboutwhattheyeatastheygetolder.

Encourageyourkidstohelpyouplanhealthyfamilymeals.Sitwiththemandaskthemtowritedownortellyousomeideasofnutritiousmealseverybodycanenjoytogether.37

Letyourkidsaccompanyyougroceryshopping.38Askthemtocheckfoodlabelstomakesuretheyhavenutritionalvalue.Givingkidsthiskindofresponsibilitywillmakethemmoreawareofhowimportantitistomakesmartdietarychoices.

Findwaystomakehealthyversionsoffoodkidslike.Tofindideasforhealthyfood,visityourlocallibraryandcheckoutthebookDeceptivelyDelicious:SimpleSecretstoGetYourKidsEatingGoodFoodbyJessicaSeinfeld.39

Teachbyexample.40Youcan’texpectyourchildrentoeathealthyfoodifyoudon’t.Whentheyseeyoumakingwisefoodchoicesandstayingawayfromfoodhighinfat,theywillwanttofollowsuit,especiallywhentheyseethathealthyeatinghelpsyoucontrolyourweight,avoidillnessandhavemoreenergy.

A.Preparemoreofyourownmeals.B.Kidstendtocopywhattheyseetheirparentsdo.C.Thiswillhelpformhealthynewhabitsandtastes.D.Havethempickoutfruits,vegetables,andhealthysnacks.E.Thisbookhasanumberofclever,nutritiousrecipeskidslike.F.Beginteachingyourkidsgoodeatinghabitswhentheyareveryyoung.G.Helpingyoudecideonmealsthataffectthewholefamilywillmakethemfeelmoreinvolved.答案:36~40FGDEB第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In1991,Davenportplayedinherfirstprofessionaltennismatchwhenshewas15.Shewasranked(排名)theNumber1woman41playerintheworldeightdifferenttimes.

Ihadthechanceto42Davenportatthe2012USOpen.43thatnight,sheansweredsomequestionsfromourgroupandIaskedher,“MsDavenport,44canteachpeoplealotoflessons.Whatlessonsdidyou45duringyourtimeasaprofessionaltennisplayerthatyoudidn’tlearn46anamateur(業(yè)余運(yùn)動員)?”Tobehonest,Ihadapersonalreasonforaskingthisquestion.Iplayedbaseballincollege,butnot47.SoIwantedtoknowwhatImissed.

Davenport’sfirst48wastotalkabouthowshehadtogrowup49.Shementionedthepowerofthemediaandlearningtoliveherlifeinfrontofa(n)50.Butthenshechangedthe51andtalkedaboutimprovingherskillandthelessonsofcompetition,hardwork,andperseverance.Thosethings,shesaid,werelearnedlong52shebecameaprofessional.Inotherwords,tolearnaboutwhatit’sliketo53asaprofessionalathlete,youneedtobeaprofessionalathlete.Buttolearnthelessonsofplayingsports,youjustneedto54yoursport.

Takenote:youdon’tneedtobethebestinordertobe55orsatisfied,butallthatmattersisthatyouplaythegame.

41.A.tennis B.golfC.basketball D.baseball答案:A解析:依據(jù)上文可知,達(dá)文波特是一個(gè)職業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員。句意:她八次坐上世界女子網(wǎng)球排名的頭把交椅。42.A.consider B.describeC.disturb D.meet答案:D解析:依據(jù)下文中的“sheansweredsomequestions”可知,在2012年美國網(wǎng)球公開賽期間,“我”有機(jī)會遇見了達(dá)文波特。43.A.Later B.AgainC.Maybe D.Once答案:A解析:這里表示“我”采訪她的時(shí)間。句意:那天深夜,她回答了我們小組的一些提問……44.A.books B.sportsC.jobs D.music答案:B解析:依據(jù)語境可知,此問題應(yīng)當(dāng)與體育相關(guān)。句意:……體育可以教會人們許多閱歷教訓(xùn)。45.A.teach B.prepareC.offer D.learn答案:D解析:結(jié)合上一句可知,這里問的是她成為職業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員后得到的閱歷教訓(xùn)。46.A.as B.likeC.with D.for答案:A解析:句意:哪些是你在成為職業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員后學(xué)到的,而作為業(yè)余運(yùn)動員是學(xué)不到的?前面的“asaprofessionaltennisplayer”是很好的提示。47.A.speciallyB.wonderfullyC.happilyD.professionally答案:D解析:作者在上高校時(shí)打過棒球,但不是一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動員。48.A.answer B.taskC.result D.question答案:A解析:依據(jù)上文可知,這里表示對作者問題的回答。49.A.slow B.fastC.soon D.together答案:B解析:依據(jù)后面的“Shementionedthepowerofthemedia...”可知,作為一個(gè)聞名的運(yùn)動員她必需盡快成長、成熟,以適應(yīng)在公眾面前的生活。50.A.crowd B.leaderC.athlete D.family答案:A解析:句意:她提到了媒體的力氣,這些促使她學(xué)會在公眾面前生活。51.A.aim B.timeC.way D.subject答案:D解析:依據(jù)上下文可知,她變更了談?wù)摰脑掝}。52.A.after B.sinceC.before D.when答案:C解析:依據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“l(fā)ong”并結(jié)合語境可知,要用before。句意:她說這些事情都是在她成為職業(yè)球員之前就已經(jīng)學(xué)會了的。53.A.live B.appearC.depend D.suffer答案:A解析:句意:換句話說,想了解一個(gè)職業(yè)運(yùn)動員的生活是什么樣子,那你必需成為一個(gè)職業(yè)運(yùn)動員。54.Apare B.controlC.play D.develop答案:C解析:依據(jù)前面的“playingsports”可得出答案。句意:假如想了解體育運(yùn)動帶給你的閱歷教訓(xùn),你只須要參與到體育運(yùn)動中就可以了。55.A.angry B.happyC.different D.direct答案:B解析:依據(jù)“inorderto”可知,這里表示目的。句意:生活得華蜜或者充溢,并不須要你做得最好,重要的是要參與其中。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Runningafewkilometreseachdayisgoodforourhealth.However,newresearchsaysrunningtoomuchcouldbebadforus.Runninglongdistances56.(regular)formanyyearscouldmakeourlife57.(short),notlonger.ThestudyisfromtheMinneapolisHeartInstitute.Aresearchersaidtoomuchrunningcancreateplaque(斑)insideyourheart,58.canleadtoheartdisease.Hewrotethatrunningtoomuchformanyyearstakesawaythegoodthingsfromexercise.He59.(add)thattheriskofheartdiseasecouldbe60.sameassomeonewhoneverexercised.

Researcherslooked61.thehealthandtrainingof3,300runnersovertheageof35.Seventypercentofthemranover30kilometresaweek.Menwhoranmarathonsfor25yearshad62%moreplaqueintheirheartthanmenwhodidlittle62.noexercise.Adoctorsaidhefelt63.(cheat).Hestartedrunningmarathonsin1967.Heused64.(run)60kilometreseveryweek.Hesaid,“IthoughtIwasoutthereexhausting65.(me),buildinganabsolutelystrongheart.”Thedoctoradvisedpeopletoexercisefrequentlybutnottooverdothings.

答案:56.regularly57.shorter58.which59.added60.the61.at62.or63.cheated64.torun65.myself第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,現(xiàn)在你學(xué)校許多學(xué)生因?yàn)榉N種緣由很少參與體育熬煉。請你就此事用英語為你校英語報(bào)寫一封信,提倡同學(xué)們主動參與體育熬煉,內(nèi)容包括:1.同學(xué)們不參與體育活動的緣由;2.進(jìn)行體育活動的好處。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文章開頭和結(jié)尾語已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearschoolmates,Nowadays,moststudentsdon’tdosportsforallkindsofreasons.

Yourssincerely,LiHua參考范文Dearschoolmates,

Nowadays,moststudentsdon’tdosportsforallkindsofreasons.Theythinkthatitisawasteoftimeandtheymaygetinjuredintheprocess.

Inmyopinion,itisverynecessaryforustotakepartinsportsactivities.First,bydoingsomesports,likeplayingfootball,tabletennisandsoon,wecanrelaxourselvesafterconcentratingalongtimeonclass.Second,doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,sowewillbeunlikelytofallill.Third,doingsportscanhelpusformnewhobbies,suchasswimming,hikingandsoon,andinthisway,ourlifewillbemorecolourful.Inall,wecanbenefitalotfromdoingexercise.Yourssincerely,

LiHua

其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Ihavebeenintheteachingprofessionformorethanthirtyyears,andoneofthebestteachersIhaveeverknownisMrRowe.Iwasluckyenoughtoteachthefourthgradetogetherwithhim.MrRowehadendlesspatienceandunderstandingandIlearnedsomuchfromwatchinghim.Hecouldperformmiracles,liketheoneheperformedwithSteven,oneoftheunhappiestkidsIhadeverseen.Stevencouldn’tstandschool.Hedidn’tlikebeingpickedlastforkickball.Hedidn’tlikethekidswhoraisedtheirhandsandknewalltheanswers,andmostimportantly,hedidn’tlikehimself.ThefirstdayhewalkedintoMrRowe’sclassroom,heignoredtheotherstudents,lookingangryandannoyed,andslidintohischair,knockingacoupleoftextbooksontothefloor.MrRowewalkedovertohimandtouchedSteven’sshoulder,butStevenpulledaw