新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯專題訓(xùn)練

新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯專題訓(xùn)練（2）注:練習(xí)中所練習(xí)的詞匯是以b或c字母開(kāi)頭的單詞，做題時(shí)間限制45分鐘。1.Itiswrongtojudgepeopleaccordingtotheirfamily_________.A.basisB.balanceC.balconyD.background2.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful_______inthemarket.A.baconB.bargainsC.bakeryD.barbecue3.Problemswithchildcareremainthebiggest_________towomensucceedingatwork.A.bacteriumB.bandageC.balloonD.barrier4.Thecompanyhasbranchesallovertheworld,buttheir________isinLondon.A.basisB.bottomC.baseD.basic5.We'dliketotradewithanycountryonafriendlyandequal_________.A.basisB.basementC.baseD.basement6.It'sbad_______foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.barrierD.belief7.Thereisacommon________thateatingsweetsbeforemealsisconsideredtohavethechancetospoiltheappetite.A.behaviorB.beliefC.basisD.battle8.Afteralongdebatethe______waspassedanditwillbecomelawnextmonth.A.beliefB.bargainC.basisD.bill9.Atthattime,mymindwasacomplete_______;Icouldn'tthinkofasingleanswer.A.blank B.barrier C.blow D.bottom10.Peter’ssuddendeathwasagreat________toMaryandittookherquiteawhiletogetoverthegrief.A.blockB.barrierC.blowD.basis11.Whatmakesthebookssoimportantisthat,becausetheyappealtoreaderofallages,theycreateaspecialliterary__________betweenparentsandchildren.A.beliefB.bondC.barrierD.base12.ThefirmrecognizedTom'soutstandingworkbygivinghimanextra_______.A.beliefB.behaviorC.barbecueD.bonus13.Shestartedatthe__________andworkedherwayuptobecomemanagerofthecompany.A.bottomB.baseC.blankD.background14.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas________alloverthecountry.(高考遼寧卷)A．basesB.branchesC.boardsD．businesses15.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a______leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A.bonusB.breakthroughC.budgetD.blow16.Theeducation_____forthecomingyearisabout$4billion,whichismuchmorethanwhatpeopleexpected.A.allowanceB.bonusC.budgetD.behalf17.Byrecyclingtextbooks,thecostofthebookswillbereducedgreatly,andthereisnodoubtthatitwillunloadsome_________ofthefamiliesofthestudents.A.budgetB.buffetC.boomD.burden18.Inordertoguaranteethepeople’shealthandreducesmoking,thegovernmentisstartingananti-smokingadvertising__________.A.campaignB.capsuleC.brochureD.cartoon19.YourfluencyintheEnglishlanguagegivesyouanadvantageovertheother________forthejob.A.captainB.carpenterC.carrierD.candidate20.ThepicturespaintedbyPicassoarereallyabstract.Ican’tunderstandthemwithout_________.A.cameraB.captionC.cassetteD.certificate21.TheGeogeInnwasabusycoachingstopforfoodandaccommodationfortravelersleavingLondon,andfor_________takinggoodsintothecity.A.carriersB.championsC.chiefsD.civilians22.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe_____,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.A.choirB.choiceC.caseD.challenge23.Youmustn’tcarrytoomuch________onyoutothecrowdedpublicplaces.Youcanuseyourbankcardforbuyingthings.A.chequeB.chargeC.baggageD.cash24.Mostpeoplenowacceptthatglobalwarmingcouldresultinanenvironmental_________.A.catastropheB.cancerC.channelD.catalogue25.Thesetwoanimalsoutwardappearancesareveryalike,buttheybelongtodifferent_________.A.casesB.categoriesC.captionsD.chemicals26.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackarenotnecessarily________andeffect．(高考上海卷)A．reasonB．caseC．factD．cause27.Thesechemicalsmaybeharmfultohumanbodies.Usethemwith________.A.chartB.captionC.cautionD.catalogue28.Nowadayspeoplehavetopassvarioustestsforprofessional________sothattheycanbequalifiedforawell-payingjob.A.admissionB.permissionC.certificatesD.perseverance29.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.(高考天津卷)A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge30.TodayaLiNingproductispurchasedeverytenseconds.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,the_________areyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuits(運(yùn)動(dòng)服)withthefamiliarlogo(標(biāo)志).A.chancesB.challengesC.competitionsD.catalogue31.Weshouldpromoteopening-upandreform,andconstructsocialismwithChinese_________.A.competitionsB.challengesC.characteristicsD.captions32.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular________foraweddinginsomecountries.(高考浙江卷)A.characterB.situationC.chanceD.choice33.Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn’tgiveupinany___________,andshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence.A.contributionB.circumstancesC.competitionsD.challenges34.Itcan’tbea(n)__________thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.(上海高考春季卷)A.coincidenceB.accidentC.incidentD.chance35.Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisownshortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohis________lookedathimwithneweyes.A.clerksB.civiliansC.citizensD.colleagues36.Acarhadahead-on_____withatruckonthehighwayyesterday,killing2andinuring5.A.contest B.collisionC.conflict D.contrary37.Sometimesafewwordsof_________fromhisteachertotheonewhohasjustfailedintheexperimentmayencouragehimtostandup.A.compromise B.confidence C.comfort D.consultant38.Thebetter________youhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean.A.contributionB.masterC.commandD.contradiction39.Theteacherusuallywriteshis_________onthemargin(頁(yè)邊空白處)ofthecomposition.A.commentsB.wordsC.reviewD.command40.Bysigningthelease(租約)wemadea________topayarentof$150aweek.A.comment B.commitment C.conception D.consensus41.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou_________foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.(高考江西卷)A.colleagueD.friendC.companionB.company42.Thehillsinmyhometownwhichusedtobecoveredwithgreentreesarenowmostly__________.A．empty B．blank C．vacantD．bare43.Insomecountries,somepeopledonotevenhavefreshwateror________healthcare.A.basicB.botanicalC.briefD.bureaucratic44.Cyclingishighly_________topeople’shealthandtheenvironment.A.bitterB.beneficialC.basicD.botanical45.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic________classestorefreshthemselves.(高考四川卷)A．betweenB．a(chǎn)mongC．behindD．during46.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincome.(高考江蘇卷)A.over B.within C.beyond D.below47.Youwillnotknowwhetheritis__________orsweetifyoudon’ttasteityourself.A.boringB.cheerfulC.changeableD.bitter48.Althoughthe_________scientisthasmadehismarkinthefieldofphysics,heissometimesabsent-mindedinhisdailylife.A.brilliantB.casualC.bureaucraticD.civil49.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis__________attitudetowardshisjob.(高考上海卷)A.careful B.casual C.classicalD.classic50.Theyare____investorswhoalwaysmakethoroughinvestigations(調(diào)查)bothonlocalandinternationalmarketsbeforemakinganinvestment.A.commonB.complexC.cautiousD.confident51.Waittillyouaremore________.It'sbettertobesurethansorry.A.cautiousB.confidentC.calmD.certain52.Thejobis__________tomebecauseIhavelittleexperience.However,itisalsorewarding.A.challengingB.boringC.bitterD.contradictory53.Theweatherhereistoo_______anditcanrainatanymoment.Whynotbringanumbrella?A.comfortableB.consistentC.changeableD.bitter54.WiththedevelopmentofWestChina,manytechniciansare_________neededthereinrecentyears.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.badlyD.barely55.It’sbelievedthatthetwoaccidentsare________relatedtoeachother.A.closely B.close C.commonly D.deeply56.Idon’tlikewinter,becauseIhatetowear_________clothes.A.casualB.comfortableC.changeableD.clumsy57.Letterboxesaremuchmore_________intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.(06浙江)A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.bare58.Manypeopleaskthegovernmenttomakelawsto_________smokinginpublicplaces.A.ban B.benefit C.limit D.permit59.Ifchildrenwerenottoldandshownhowto__________politely,theymightgrowuproughandrudelikesavages(野人).A.blameB.behaveC.betrayD.bow60.Theoldmanisusedtosleepingwithoutapillowinordertokeephisbackfrom_________.A.bendingB.bowingC.breakingD.bouncing61.Thesocialactivitieshave__________thebuildingupofthechildren’scharactersandthedevelopmentoftheirpersonalities.A.boycottedB.brakedC.biddenD.benefited62.Thinkofothersfirstwhenitcomestobenefits.Never_________othersforyourowngains.A.boycottB.benefitC.betrayD.believe63.Hisattitudetohisjobisrathercasual.Heshouldbeto_________forhisfault.A.bidB.blameC.botherD.cater64.Astheonlyentrancetothevalleywas__________byfallenrocks,wecouldn’tgain

accesstothevillagetorescuethetrappedpeople.A.blockedB.brakedC.botheredD.buried65.I'mverysorrytohave_______youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.interruptedB.offendedC.blamedD.bothered66.Theball_____twoorthreetimesbeforerollingdowntheslope.A.bentB.bouncedC.brokeD.braked67.We______allproductstestedonanimals.Itissocruel.A.boycottB.calculateC.blockD.bury68.ThetriptoAustralia,originallytobemadelastweek,wasfinally_________forthelackofmoney.A.boycottedB.calculatedC.canceledD.cast69.Don’t________awayyouroldclothes.Ifyoudon’tneedthem,youcandonatethemtothepoor.A.carryB.wasteC.spendD.cast70.Idon’tthinkheisagoodwriter;hespeciallywritesbooksto________tolowtastes. A．blame B.cater C.cancelD．charge71.Everyyearon28th,September,manypeoplegatherinQufuto_________Confucius'sbirthday,payingtheirrespects.A.celebrateB.calculateC.congratulateD.welcome72.Shewascomplainingthatthedoctorwas_________toomuchforthetreatmenthewasgivingher．A.spendingB.offeringC.costingD.charging73.Schoolsbanstudentsfrombringingmobilephones,whichareusedto_______inexams.A.cheatB.boycottC.chargeD.click74.---Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?'---Oh,really!Ihaven't__________mymailboxyet.(高考天津卷)A.examinedB.calculatedC.testedD.checked75.He_________overtheproblemforseveraldaysbeforemakinghisdecision.A.checkedB.chewedC.cateredD.choked76.Plasticbagsareevendangeroustowildlifeasthousandsofseaanimalsarekilledeachyearwhentheyeatorare_________bythem.A.chewedB.cheatedC.chokedD.classified77.Asviolenceandcrimesareontheriseallacrosstheworld,itisonlywiseto________aplacewherewearegoingtobesafe.A.checkB.chooseC.circulateD.clarify78.Knowledgeislikemoney.By____________itcanincreaseinquantityaswellasinvalue.A.circulatingB.clarifyingC.calculatingD.collecting79.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust__________theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A.communicateB.compareC.concludeD.clarify80.Companiesmustconsiderhowthey________datasothattheiremployeescanfinditfast.A.classifyB.recognizeC.storeD.accumulate81.Itissurprisingthatsuchaninnocent-lookingmanshouldhave_____suchacrime.A.confirmedB.clarifiedC.committedD.conveyed82.Thefivemascots(吉祥物),Beibei,,Jingjing,Huanhuan,YingyingandNini,meaninginEnglish“WelcometoBeijing”,________amessageoffriendshiptopeopleallovertheworld. A．communicate B．represent C．classifyD．circulate83.YesterdayIwas_________intherainonmywaybackhome,andIgotabadcoldandcoughedverybadly.A.captured B.arrestedC.caught D.cheated84.It’squitemewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond85.Energyisusuallymeasured________,andgoodsaresold________.A.bycalories;bytheweightB.bythecalorie;byweightC.withcalories;onweightD.incalories;byweight86.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge_______whichto________ourthinking.A.on;carryB.on;believeC.on;baseD.on;back87.Thesituationworsensbythehourandwehavenoideawhatwill___________us.A.becomeofB.belongofC.belongtoD.becometo88.Asthedirectorcan’tcometothereception,I’mrepresentingthecompany_____.A.inhisbehalfB.onhisbehalfC.forhisbehalfD.athisbehalf89.Thecomputersystem_________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.(高考遼寧卷)A.brokedown B.brokeout C.brokeup D.brokein90.Difficultiesandhardshipshave________thebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist.A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtoutD.broughtabout91.Ittakesalongtimeto_________agoodfame,butitisquicklylostjustbecauseofonepieceofbadbehaviour.A.putupB.setupC.buildup D.bringup92.Whenthefamousprofessorappearedonthestage,thegatheringburst________thunderousapplause.A.in B.into C.out D.upon93._______thewarningmessage,moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearthquake.A.ButthatB.InsteadofC.ButforD.Exceptfor94.---Whatabeautifulnecklace!---Yes.ButthenecklaceI_______80dollarsismadeofglass.A.paidforB.spenton C.coston D.boughtfor95.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.(高考湖北卷)A.calledupB.calledforC.called