Module10TheSpringFestivalUnit1課件英語七年級上冊

Module

10

The

Spring

Festival知識概要課時講練1.AreyougettingreadyfortheSpringFestival你們正在為春節(jié)準(zhǔn)備嗎？

（1）get

ready

for意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”，其同義短語是be

ready

for。例如：

We

are

getting

ready

for

the

school

trip.

我們正為這次學(xué)校郊游做準(zhǔn)備。Unit

1（2）本句是現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句，結(jié)構(gòu)是“Be動詞+主語+v.ing形式+其他？”，肯定回答是“Yes,主語+be動詞”，否定回答是“No,主語+be動詞+not”。例如：—Isheplayingfootball他正在踢足球嗎？—Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.是的，他在踢足球。/不，他沒有。2.This

is

Tony

speaking.

我是托尼。（1）這是打時的常用語。英語中打詢問對方是誰時，一般用“Who’sthat？”或“Who’sthatspeaking？”，而不說“Whoareyou”；如果想問對方“是……嗎？”，常用“Isthat…（speaking）”。介紹自己是誰用“Thisis…（speaking）”，而不能說“Iam…”。例如：—Who’sthatspeaking？你是誰？—ThisisTomspeaking.我是湯姆。

（2）辨析say,

speak,

talk和tell

speak,

say,

talk，tell（tell在本模塊Unit

3

將會學(xué)到），這幾個詞都與“說”“講”有關(guān)，但用法不同，它們的區(qū)別如下：單詞意義及用法例句talk意為“談話；交談”，可作動詞、名詞。強調(diào)說話的動作，指兩人或兩人以上相互“交談，討論”，常與介詞to,

with

或about連用。talk

用作名詞時常用短語：have

a

talk

with表“……與……交談”。Mr

Gao

is

talking

with

his

boss.高先生正在跟他的老板談話。My

teacher

had

a

talk

with

me

yesterday.我的老師昨天跟我進行了一次談話。單詞意義及用法例句tell意為“告訴；講述”，主要用法下：①接雙賓語：tell

sb.

sth./

tell

sth.

to

sb.

告訴某人某事。②接動詞不定式：tell

sb.

（not）

to

do

sth.

告訴某人（不要）做某事。③tell

stories/a

story講故事。He

tells

me

the

secret.他告訴我這個秘密。Our

teacher

often

tells

us

to

be

honest.

老師總是告訴我們要誠實。My

grandmother

often

tells

stories.

我的祖母常常講故事。續(xù)表單詞意義及用法例句saysay是及物動詞，意思是“說；說話”，強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。此外，say還常用來指書中、信中、報紙上、廣播中等所寫的東西、話語或報道的消息等，意為“寫道”“報道”。What

did

Milly

say

just

now?米莉剛才說了什么?續(xù)表單詞意義及用法例句speak作不及物動詞，意思是“說話；講話；發(fā)言”，表示“對某人說話”時，需用speak

to。此外，speak作及物動詞時，所接賓語只能是表示“語言”“實話”等的詞。常指說某種語言或演講，也用于強調(diào)說話的方式。Can

you

speak

English?你會說英語嗎?續(xù)表3.What’s

happening？

正發(fā)生什么事？

happen是不及物動詞，意為“發(fā)生”，后面不能直接接賓語；happen指偶然或無計劃之事的發(fā)生，主語多為所發(fā)生的事情或疑問代詞what，而take

place表示有計劃性的“發(fā)生”。

表示“某人發(fā)生了什么事”，常用“sth.

happen（s）/happened

to

sb.”。例如：

What’s

happening

to

you，Lucy？

露西，發(fā)生了什么事？4.She’s

cleaning

the

house

and

putting

things

away.

她正在打掃房子并把東西收拾好。

（1）clean作形容詞時，意為“干凈的”；作動詞時，意為“打掃”。例如：

The

room

is

very

clean,

and

you

don’t

need

to

clean

it.

房間很干凈，你不用打掃了。

（2）put

away是“動詞+副詞”型短語，意為“收起；收拾好”。名詞作賓語時，該名詞可放在put和away之間，也可放在away后面；代詞作賓語時，該代詞要放在put和away之間。例如：

Please

put

away

your

books.

=

Please

put

your

books

away.請把你的書收起來。

You

need

to

put

them

away.

你需要把它們收好?！狾f

course.

Hurry

up!

當(dāng)然可以。

趕快！

（1）join

指加入某一組織、團體等并成為其中的一員，后接某種組織或某人。例如：

I

want

to

join

the

English

club.

我想?yún)⒓幽莻€英語俱樂部。

（2）hurry

up用于催促別人，相當(dāng)于come

on。例如：

Hurry

up！

Or

you

will

be

late

for

school！快點，否則你就要上學(xué)遲到了。5.—Can

I

join

them？

我可以加入他們嗎？基礎(chǔ)達標(biāo)一、單項選擇。1.—Hello，is

that

Molly

speaking？—________(

)

BA.You’re

welcome.

B.Speaking，please.

C.This

way，please.2.—________

over

there？—Sorry，I

don’t

know.

Let’s

go

and

have

a

look.(

)

CA.What

happens

B.What

was

happened

C.What

is

happening3.Would

you

like

to

________

our

car

club（汽車俱樂部）？(

)

CA.join

in

B.take

part

C.join4.Here

are

your

shoes.

Please

________．(

)

AA.put

them

away

B.put

it

away

C.put

away

them5.The

little

boy

________

English

very

________.(

)

BA.speaks;

good

B.speaks;

well

C.says;

well6.They

________

about

the

film.(

)

BA.tell

B.talk

C.say7.Jack

is

a

________.

He

enjoys

________

every

day.

(

)

CA.doctor;

cook

B.driver;

to

cook

C.cook;

cooking8.The

question

is

very

________.

I

can’t

answer

it.

(

)

AA.hard

B.easy

C.expensive9.—________

are

they

doing？—They’re

watching

TV.(

)

AA.What

B.How

C.Where10.They

don’t

have

much

time.

So

they

should（應(yīng)該）________

up.(

)

CA.drive

B.tell

C.hurry二、根據(jù)中文提示寫出正確的單詞。1.They

are

learning

dragon

______（舞蹈）.dance2.My

parents

______（烹調(diào)）three

meals

a

day.cook3.Are

they

getting

______

（有準(zhǔn)備的）for

the

party？ready4.Lucy

is

a

_________

（漂亮的）and

kind

girl.beautiful5.Lily

can

sing

the

song

______

（相當(dāng)）well.quite三、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Listen!

Amy

___________

（speak）

English

in

the

classroom.is

speaking2.Jack

_____

（do）

his

homework

every

night.does3.It’s

time

for

you

________

（clean）

the

floor.to

clean4.Because

the

bank

is

very

near，I’d

like

________

（walk）

there.to

walk5.What’s

__________（happen）？Let’s

go

and

see.happening能力訓(xùn)練四、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話。有一項多余。A:

Hello，Tony..

.1.（

）B:

Hi，Betty.

I

am

making

a

lantern.

2.（

）A:

Yes，I

am.

I

am

cleaning

the

house.B:

3.（

）A:

Yes.

She

is

cooking

in

the

kitchen.A.

Is

your

mother

cooking？B.

Is

your

brother

learning

a

dragon

dance？C.

Are

you

getting

ready

for

the

festival？D.

What

are

you

doing

for

the

Spring

Festival？E.

What

do

you

do？F.

Is

your

father

helping

her？DCAB:

4.（

）A:

No,

he

isn’t.

He

is

still

working.B:

5.（

）A:

Yes.

You

can

join

him.B:

OK.FBA.

Is

your

mother

cooking？B.

Is

your

brother

learning

a

dragon

dance？C.

Are

you

getting

ready

for

the

festival？D.

What

are

you

doing

for

the

Spring

Festival？E.

What

do

you

do？F.