朝陽(yáng)區(qū)上學(xué)期高三期末英語(yǔ)試卷

006年北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)上學(xué)期高三期末英語(yǔ)試卷第一節(jié)1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Aglassofmilk.2.Whatistheteacher’sname?A.Mrs.Pond. B.MissPond. C.MissBond.3.Whatdidthewomansayabouthervacation?A.Shemetsomefriendlypeople.B.Thehotelwasnotgood.C.Shehadfineweather.4.WhatisRaygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Hewillhaveaclassat1:00.B.Hewillgotothelibraryat2:00.C.Hewillgohomearound3:00.5.WhatistheoriginalpricefortheT-shirt?A.80dollars. B.50dollars. C.40dollars.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyaticket.B.Bookaflightticket.C.Bookatrainticket.7.Whenshouldthewomancheckin?A.7:30. B.8:15. C.8:00.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.NewYear. B.Thanksgiving. C.Christmas.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarecousins. B.Theyarehusbandandwife. C.Theyarebrotherandsister.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至11題。10.Ifpossible,whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Goskating. B.Goskiing. C.Goswimming.11.Howlongwillitlastlikethis?A.2months. B.3months. C.4months.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Astudent’sresearchproject.B.Anexaminaclass.C.Findingbooksinthelibrary.13.Whatsubjectisthestudentgoingtofocuson?A.TheendoftheIndiancivilization(文明).B.TheSouthwesterndesert.C.NativeAmericanhistory.14.Wherewasthecivilizationlocated?A.Inthemountains.B.Inthedesert.C.Bytheriver.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第15至17題。15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.16.HowdidthemanfindtheGermanlanguage?A.Hefoundittiring.B.Hefounditeasytopickup.C.Hefoundittoodifficultforhim.17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.B.Hehadstudiedthelanguagebeforehecame.C.HeisfromanEnglish-speakingcountry.聽(tīng)第11段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatshortageisthispassagetalkingabout?A.Drinkingwater. B.Specialists. C.Electricity.19.Whatisanexpertsystem?A.It’sagroupofexpertsformedbydoctorsandengineers.B.Itisaspecialkindofprogramforcomputers.C.Itisasystemforexpertstousecomputersfreely.20.Whatcananexpertsystemdoaccordingtothispassage?A.Treatandtakecareofthepatients.B.Processdirtywaterinariverfordrinking.C.Giveadvicetoavillagedoctoroncuringadisease.21.Rosadidn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butsheknewitwas____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat____church.A./;the B.a;/ C./;a D.the;/22.----Whenshallwemeet,at6:00orat6:30?----________.A.Atanytime B.Youmakethetime C.Well,eithertimewilldo D.AnytimeisOk23.Itisnecessary____me____mystudiesbeforeanewterm.A.for;tomakeaplanfor B.of;makingaplanforC.for;tomakeaplanof D.of;makingaplanof24.Theteachertoldustogather_____abouttheancientcalendar.A.asmuchinformationaspossible B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible D.informationasmoreaspossible25.Inmanyways,theworkplace____alargefamilywhosemembersshareworkprojectsandinterests.A.became B.becomes C.hadbecome D.isbecoming26.Ifyouareworriedthattheticketswillsellout,youcanbuyaticket____.A.inarow B.inadvance C.ontime D.timeaftertime27.Howmuchwouldyou____forrepairingmybike?A.pay B.take C.cost D.charge28.Doyouthinkeverything____wastrue?A.whathesaid B.hesaid C.whichhesaid D.ashesaid29.Althoughhewasbadlyhurt,he____explainwhathadhappened.A.could B.might C.wasableto D.couldnot30.----IsMissWangintheofficetoday?----No,she’sgonetoherhometown____theSpringFestivalandshe’llbebackinaweek.A.in B.during C.for D.on31.Shewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forshecan’t____thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith B.keepupwith C.growupwith D.putupwith32.________inasimplestyle,thebookclearlydescribestheauthor’schildhoodexperiencesinasmalltown.A.Writing B.Tobewritten C.BeingWritten D.Written33.----I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.----You____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelost B.hadlost C.didlose D.werelosing34.OnarainydayIwasdrivingnorththroughVermont____Inoticedayoungmanholdingupasignreading“Boston”.A.which B.where C.when D.that35.Theywerehappywiththeirmarksafterthetest,____theyexpectedthemtobeabithigher.A.though B.if C.since D.unlessFollowEveryRainbowShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollegeandher_36_wastobecomeaconcertpianistorbluessinger.Everything_37_whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithwhatdoctors_38_wastyphoid(傷寒)andshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine_39_hertobecome_40_deaf.Shecouldnolongerhearthemusicwhichshehadalways_41_.Shirleywouldnevergiveupplayingthepiano,_42_shediddecidedtochange_43_.ShetransferredtoGallaudetForthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashington,D.C._46_,in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍監(jiān)管員).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho_47_intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto_48_graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinAlways_49_anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID),which_50_deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.This_51_womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.D.Shemade_52_in1992,_53_shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.Dr.ShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand_54_manyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand_55_,shenevergaveup.36.A.job B.interest C.dream D.duty37.A.changed B.disappeared C.stopped D.ended38.A.said B.agreed C.found D.thought39.A.allowed B.caused C.encouraged D.enabled40.A.almost B.totally C.actually D.gradually41.A.played B.loved C.performed D.remembered42.A.and B.so C.but D.evenif43.A.career B.interest C.life D.attitude44.A.information B.help C.ajob D.anassistant45.A.happy B.independent C.free D.confident46.A.However B.Therefore C.Then D.Besides47.A.worked B.studied C.lived D.played48.A.attend B.observe C.describe D.advertise49.A.interestedin B.busywith C.concernedwith D.readyfor50.A.teaches B.promises C.pays D.offers51.A.amazing B.strict C.wealthy D.beautiful52.A.progress B.history C.suggestions D.excuses53.A.after B.while C.until D.when54.A.found B.watched C.followed D.appreciated55.A.determination B.intelligence C.strength D.prideAMakerofGreatViolinsHundredsofviolinsaremadeeveryday.However,thefinestandmostsought-afterviolinswerehandcraftedbyanItalianviolinmakerover300yearsago.Thecraftsman’snamewasAntoniusStradivarius,andanyoneofhisviolinsisworthover$100,000today.Stradivarius,whowasbornin1644,beganhiscareerasaviolinmaker’sapprentice(徒弟).Workingonhisownby1680,hebecamedeterminedtomakeinstrumentsthatcouldreproducetones(音調(diào))asrichasthoseproducedbythehumanvoice.Hetestedseveralshapesandstylesforhisviolinsuntilhearrivedatadesignthatpleasedhim.Duringhiscareerhecraftedover1,100violins.Thosestillinexistencehavebecometreasuredpossessions.Unfortunately,thesecretofStradivarius’violindiedwithitsmaker.DuringhislifetimeStradivariuskepthisnotessafelyhidden;evenhistwosons,whohelpedhiminhisworkshop,didnotknowallthestepsineachviolin’sconstruction.Throughtheyears,manyexpertshaveofferedpossibleexplanationsfortheuniquetoneofa“Strad”.Somesayitistheinstrument’sshapeandthecombinationofitsparts.Otherssuggestthatthesecretliesinthespecialwood,whichStradvariusobtainedfromnativeItaliantrees.Themostwidelyacceptedsuppositionsisthatthebeautifultoneoftheviolinsiscreatedbytheliquidthattheoldmasterusedtocoathisinstruments.Chemistshavestudiedandreproducedtheliquidascloselyaspossible,andithasimprovedthesoundofmanyviolins.Still,noviolinmakerhasbeenabletofullyreproducethetoneofStradivarius’violins.56.Accordingtothepassage,Stradivariusmade________.A.hundredsofviolinseveryday B.over100,000violinsduringhiscareerC.onlyoneviolin D.morethanathousandviolinsduringhiscareer57.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatStradivarius’______________.A.noteswerefoundbychemists B.noteswereneverfoundC.secretswerelearnedwhenhewasanapprenticeD.noteswerelefttohissons58.Inthispassagethewordrichmeans________.A.wealthy B.highlyamusing C.fullandpleasant D.highandsharp59.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A.HowtoMakeViolins B.ExpensiveViolinsC.WhatwasStradivarius’Secret D.ItalianViolinMakersBThefollowingnoticeispostedinabusterminal(終點(diǎn)站).NewYorkCity------------BrennanTimetable----BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,from7:00a.m.andeveryhalfhourafterwards,until11:30p.m.(7daysaweek)----BusesleaveBrennanStation20minutesbeforeandaftereveryhourfrom6:20a.m.to10:40p.m.(7daysaweek)----Eveningrushhours(5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.):BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,every15minutes.(Monday----Friday)----Holidays:Busesleaveeveryhouronthehour,eachdirection.(Triptime:30minuteseachway)----AllticketsmustbeboughtatWindow12,theRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,orattheBrennanStationWindowBEFOREboardingbuses.60.HowlongisitbetweentwobusesfromNewYorktoBrennaneveryday?A.Onehour. B.40minutes. C.Halfanhour. D.15minutes.61.WhichofthelatestbusyoucantakefromBrennanifyouhavetomeetafriendinNewYorkat10:20a.m.onaFriday?A.The8:00a.m.bus. B.The6:20p.m.bus.C.The7:15p.m.bus. D.The6:50p.m.bus.62.WhichbusshouldyoutakeattheRailwayStation,NewYorkCityonMondayifyouwanttotakeabusineveningrushhours?A.The5:45p.m.bus. B.The6:20p.m.bus.C.The7:15p.m.bus. D.The6:50p.m.bus.63.Whereshouldpassengersbuytheirtickets?A.OnlyattheBrennanStationWindow.B.Atanywindowofanyrailwaystationbeforeleaving.C.AtNewYorkRailwayStationaftergettingonbuses.D.Ataterminalticketwindowbeforegettingonbuses.CThecamelfamilyislargerandmorevariedthanmostpeoplerealize.Itincludessomeanimalsthatwenormallythinkofascamelsandsomethatwedon’tusuallyrecognizeascamels.Everybodyknowsabouttheone-humpedcamel,ordromedary.AndmanypeoplehaveheardoftheBactriancamel,whichhastwohumps.ButdidyouknowthatIIamasandsomeotheranimalswithouthumpsarealsocamels?Camelshaveplayedanimportantroleinthelivesofmanypeopleforatleastfourthousandyears.Andthisismainlybecausecamelshavetheabilitytoliveinplaceswhereotherlargeanimalscouldneversurvive.InhugedesertsliketheSahara,theclimatecanbetoohotanddryforstretchforhundredsofmiles,andanimalsmayhavetowalkfordaystoreachwater.ThedesertsofAfricaandArabiaarenottheonlyplaceswherecamelslive.Desertwindsoftenblowsandintotheair.Toprotecttheireyes,camelshavelongeyelashesthatcatchmostofthesand.Ifsandgetsontoaneye,acamelhasathirdeyelidtogetitout.Likeawindshieldwiperonacar,thisextraeyelidmovesfromsidetosideandwipesthesandaway.Theeyelidisverythin,soacamelcanseethroughit.Insandstormscamelsoftenclosetheirthirdeyelidandkeepwalking.Youmightsaythatacamelcanfinditswaythroughasandstormwithitseyesclosed.64.Weunderstandfromthepassagethat________.A.thevarietyofcamelsislimitedB.camelsrefertothoseanimalswithoneortwohumpsC.thecamelfamilyincludesalargevarietyofspecieswithouthumpsD.someanimalswithouthumpsarealsoincludedinthecamelfamily65.Camelshavebeenimportanttohumanbeingsforlonginhistorymainlybecause________.A.theycangowithoutwaterforalongtime.B.theyhavespecialstructureintheireyesC.theycanstandtheheatanddrynessofthedesertD.theycancarryheavyloads66.Camelscanprotecttheireyesfromthedesertwindbecause___________.A.theireyesarespeciallystructured B.theyhavetwoeyelidsC.theireyelidsarespeciallylongD.theirthirdeyelidfunctionsasawindshieldwiperDThereisarangeofactivitieswhichrequiremovementsofaboutonetofourorfivemiles.Thesemightbeleisureactivities,suchasmovingfromhometoswimmingpool,tennisclub,thetheaterorotherculturalcenters,ortoasecondaryormoreadvancedschool;ortheymightbemovementsrelatedwithworkandshoppinginthecentralareasofcities.Theuseofcarswhichareabletocarryfivepeopleat80mphforsatisfyingtheseneedsiswastefulofspaceandmostproductiveofdisturbancetootherroadusers.Theuseofthebicycle,orsomemoremodernderivativeofit,isprobablyworthmoreconsiderationthanhasrecentlybeengiventoit.Thebicycleitselfisaremarkablyefficientandsimpledeviceforusinghumanmuscularenergyfortransportation.Inpureenergyterms,itisfourtofivetimesasefficientaswalking,eventhoughhumanwalkingitselfistwiceasefficientasthemovementofeffectiveanimalssuchasdogs.Itisstillwidelyused,notonlyinsomedevelopingcountrieswherebicyclesaremajormeansofpeopleandgoods,butinafewrichertownsuchasAmsterdaminHollandandCambridgeinEngland.Thebicycleneithergivesenoughprotectionfromtheweathernorisverysuitableforcarryinggoods,anddemandsconsiderablemuscularworktomakeprogressagainstwindoruphill.Italsooffersitsridernoprotectionagainstcollisions(碰撞)withothervehicles.Allthesedifficultiescould,however,begreatlygotridofwithrelativelysmallchangesindesign.Thewholemachinecouldenclosedinaplasticbubble(氣泡)whichwouldprovidesomeprotectionincaseofaccidents.Itwouldbeeasytoaddasmallpetrolorelectricmotor.Awidevarietyofdesignswouldbepossible.Asinrowing,wemightemploythepowerofthearmsorthegeneralbodymusculature,aswellasthoseofthelegs;moremuscularexercisewouldbegoodforthehealthofmanypeopleincities,andawideuseofbicyclelikemuscle-poweredvehicleswouldbeausefulwaytoensurethis.Itcouldalsoprovideopportunityforshowing-offbytheyoungandvigorous.67.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthatthecar_____________.A.cansatisfythedemandforspeedB.causeswasteofspaceC.producesdisturbancetootherroadusersD.isfarfromperfectforshortrangemovements68.Moreattentionshouldbegiventothebicycleasameansoftransportbecauseitis____.A.averyefficientandsimpledeviceB.muchcheaperthanacarC.widelyusedinAmsterdamandCambridgeD.stillusedbyrichpeople69.Enclosingthebicycleinaplasticbubblewould________.A.makeiteasiertouseB.savemuscularenergyC.provideprotectionfromtheweatherD.preventitfromcollidingwithothervehicles.70.WhichoftheseisUNTRUEforthepresentbicycle?A.Itisfarmoreefficientthanthemovementofanimals.B.Itoffersitsridernoprotection.C.Itisnotverysuitableforcarryinggoods.D.Itcanhardlybeimprovedon.EThegirlsinthissixthgradeclassinEastPalo,Alto,California,allhavethesameaccesstocomputersasboys.Butresearcherssay,bythetimetheygettohighschool,theyarevictimsofwhattheresearcherscallamajornewgender(性別)gapintechnology.JaniceWeinmanoftheAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomensays,“Girlstendtobelesscomfortablethanboyswiththecomputer.Theyuseitmoreforwordprocessingratherthanforproblemsolving,ratherthantodiscovernewwayinwhichtounderstandinformation.”Afterre-examiningathousandstudies,theAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomenresearchersfoundthatgirlsmakeuponlysmallpercentageofstudentsincomputerscienceclasses.Girlsconsistentlyratethemselvessignificantlylowerthanboysintheirabilityandconfidenceinusingcomputers.Andtheyusecomputerslessoftenthanboysoutsidetheclassroom.Aninstructorofacomputerlabsayshe’salreadynoticedsomedifference.CharlesCheadleofCesarChavezSchoolsays,“Sixtyyearsago,thesoftwarecompanyPurpleMoonnoticedthatgirls’computerusagewasfallingbehindboys.KarenGouldsays,“Thenumberonereasongirlstoldustheydon’tlikecomputergamesisnotthatthey’retooviolent,ortoocompetitive.Girlsjustsaidthey’reincrediblyboring.”P(pán)urpleMoonsaysitfoundwhatgirlswant----characterstheycanrelatetoandstorylinesrelativetowhat’sgoingonintheirownlives.KarenGouldofPurpleMoonSoftwaresays,“Whatwedefinitelyfoundfromgirlsisthatthereisnointrinsic(固有的)reasonwhytheywouldn’twanttoplayonacomputer;itwasjustacontentthing.”Thesponsorofthestudysaysitallboilsdowntothis:thetechnologygendergapthatseparatesthegirlsfromtheboysmustbeclosedifwomenaretocompeteeffectivelywithmeninthe21stcentury.71.Accordingtothepassage,girlsarevictimsofthegendergapintechnologybecause______.A.theycannotdiscovernewwaystousecomputersB.theyhavethesameaccesstocomputersasboysC.theyarelikelytobelesscomfortablewithcomputersD.theycanonlyusecomputersforwordprocessing72.Girlsoftenfeel_________.A.boredwithcomputergamesB.comfortableusingcomputersC.ithardtousecomputersinwordprocessingD.worriedaboutusingcomputers73.Theresearchongirlsandcomputesis___________.A.basedonafewrecentarticlesB.basedonthousandsofstudiesC.presentedbyonepersonD.notconsideredwellgrounded74.Thesoftwarecompanyseemstothink___________.A.ifgirlshadanequalchanceofplayinggames,theywouldlikecomputersB.ifthesoftwarecontentwaschanged,girlswouldbemoreinterestedC.ifthesoftwarewasmoreviolent,girlswouldlikeitbetterD.ifthecharacterswerefunny,girlswouldlikeitbetter75.Thegendergapneedstobeclosedbecause________.A.itisn’tfairthatboysareallowedtousecomputersallthetimeB.thereisn’tenoughmoneyforupgradingcomputersC.mostofthecausesmayboildowntoaquestionofmoneyD.theabilitytousecomputersisimportantintoday’sworld第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)第一小題情景作文（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你在報(bào)上看到北京華夏大學(xué)將于2006年2月5日舉辦為期一周的“中國(guó)語(yǔ)言文化冬令營(yíng)”活動(dòng)。你的美國(guó)朋友Mike計(jì)劃來(lái)中國(guó)旅行并了解中國(guó)文化，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信介紹冬令營(yíng)活動(dòng)并建議他參加。信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)出，詞數(shù)不少于60。2006中國(guó)語(yǔ)言文化冬令營(yíng)主要課程日常會(huì)話、漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)主要活動(dòng)京劇、中國(guó)民樂(lè)、中國(guó)繪畫(huà)欣賞中國(guó)烹飪制作游覽故宮、天壇、長(zhǎng)城活動(dòng)時(shí)間2006年2月6日----12日參考詞匯：2006中國(guó)語(yǔ)言文化冬令營(yíng)2006ChineseLanguageandCultureWinterCamp第二節(jié)：開(kāi)放作文（滿分15分）根據(jù)下面英文提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于50。TheFiveFriendlies,Beibei,Jingjing,Huahua,YingyingandNini,willserveastheOfficialMascotsofBeijing2008OlympicGames.TelluswhichoftheFiveFriendliesdoyoulikebestandwhy(atleasttworeasons).

參考答案1-10CCACABABBA11-20BAABCCCBBC21-30BCAADBDBCC31-40DDCCACADBB41-50BCACBCCADD51-60ABDCADBCCC61-70BADDAADADD71-75CABBD標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案DearMike,YoumentionedinyourlastemailthatyouwantedtocometoChinatolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.I’dliketotellyouaboutacampcalled“2006ChineseLanguageandCultureWinterCamp”.ThecampisorganizedbyBeijingHuaxiaUniversityfromFebruary6thto12th.InthecamptheywillteachsomesimpleeverydayChineseandhowtowriteChinesecharacters.TheywillalsointroduceBeijingOpera,Chinesefolkmusic,aswellasChinesepainting.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Bestwishes,Lihua汪一YoumentionedinyourlastemailthatyouwantedtocometoChinatolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Icameacrossanadvertisementofa“ChineseLanguageandculturewintercamp“tobeheldbyHuaxiaUniversityonFeb.5th,whichIthinksuitsyouwell.Themaincourse,ofcourse,istolearnChinesedailydialoguesandwritinginChinese.ButthereasonwhyIrecommendittoyouisthatyoucanalsoenjoyagrandChineseculturefeastduringit,suchasPekingOpera,ChinesefolkmusicandChinesedrawings.EvenlearningtocookChinesefoodisincluded,letalonevisitingtheForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeavenandtheGreatWall.Thecampwillbeheldfrom2ndto12thofFebruary王梓YoumentionedinyourlastemailthatyouwantedtocometoChinatolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.I’mgladtotellyouthatIreadinanewspaperthattherewillbea“ChineselanguageandCultureWinterCamp”organizedbyBeijingHuaxiaUniversityonFeb.5th,2006.Ithinkit’ssuitableforyouwell.ThemaincoursesareaboutdailycommunicationandwritingChinesecharacters.Ifyoutakepartinthecamp,youcanenjoyavarietyofactivities,suchasenjoyingtheBeijingOpera,theChineseMusicandtheChinesepaintings.YoucanalsolearnsomethingaboutthetheTempleofHeavenandtheGreatwallatthesametime.AndthecampisfromFebruary6thto12任曉芳Youmentionedin