國家開放大學本科《人文英語3》一平臺機考真題及答案(第十三套)

國家開放大學本科《人文英語3》一平臺機考真題及答案第十三套說明：整理于2024年8月6日；適用于國家開放大學本科學員一平臺期末機考考試；前5個題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題原題第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計10分。閱讀對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-WhereisJohn?Icouldn’tfindhim.-______________________.A.HeisverybusyB.IsupposehecouldhavegonetothemeetingroomC.Icouldn’tagreemore2.-Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringandfallasleep.-_________________Thepointis….A.Yes,it’sunderstandable.B.What’stroublingyouexactly?C.Whatdoyouthinkofthetopic?3.-Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?-____________________________.A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.ThankyouB.ShegetsupearlyanddoexerciseeverydayC.Idon’tbelievethatshefeelscomfortable4.-Iamtakingcareofmygrandmotherthisyear.-_________________________A.Itisnotaneasyjob,isn’tit?B.Beingagoodlistenerisveryimportant,C.Shegetsupseteasily,andresistsmysuggestions.5.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?-____________________.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.Idon’tagreeB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidIcan’t第二大題、詞匯與結構(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Oneofthemthreatenedmewithaknife______theotherboundandgaggedme.A.ifB.althoughC.while2.Soonyourchildrenwillbeoldenoughto_______kindergartenandyoucanfindajob.A.attendB.goC.stay3.Onebig______offormaleducationisthehighcost.A.advantageB.disadvantageC.practice4.Somepeoplewillbefacingabig______iftheydonothaveenoughmoneywhentheygetolder.A.societyB.populationC.challenge5.Iprefer______whoknowmydailyhabitsandmylikesanddislikes.A.thoseB.themC.that6.Yourabilitytoexpandyourmindisthekey______breakinganysuccessbarriersthatmaybeinfrontofyou.A.ofB.toC.in7.______agoodlistenerisveryimportantwhenyouarelookingafterthem.A.BeingB.BeC.As8.ThisisthefirsttimethatshehasbeentoChina,______?A.hasn’titB.doesn’titC.isn’tit9.Youneedtoshow________inyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.A.interestsB.aninterestC.interested10.Helpyourchildrenchoosethewebsitesthey_______.A.goB.gotoC.goin11.Burglarsincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundawell-lithouseortryingto________.A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakin12.Heaskedhisneighborto______hishouse.A.keepaneyeonB.keeptheireyesonC.keeptheireyesopen13.Parentsareworkinghard______forarrangingmoneytopaythefeesfortheirkids’universitylife.A.blackandwhiteB.dayandnightC.upanddown14.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveserious______foryourchildren.A.frequenciesB.consequencesC.sequences15.They______tosearchwhenthedogsnextdoor______tobark.A.hadjuststarted…beganB.juststarted…h(huán)adbeganC.juststarted…began第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.Foranyonewhohatesdoingyardwork,yournewbestfriendmayhavearrived.Arobotcanautonomouslyshovelsnow,collectleavesandcutgrass.“We’retryingtohelppeoplenotspendtimeonyardwork,”saidStevenWaelbers,thedesigneroftherobot.“Wewantpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeirfamily.”Theelectricrobotcanrunbyitselfinrightdirectionswiththehelpoftwobeacons(信號塔)thatmustbeplacedintheyard.Therobotincludesacameraandultrasoundsensor(超聲傳感器)thatWaelberssaidwouldstopquicklywhenitfindspetsandpeople.Ownersoftherobotwillneedtoregulatethevaluesstoredintherobot.Thenitwillconfirmthetaskit’sgoingtotake.Beforetherobotoperatesbyitself,anownermustmanuallywheelitaroundtheyard–takingitaroundanyobstaclesliketrees,bushesormailboxes.Bydoingthis,therobotistaughthowlongandwidethelawnis,andwon’taccidentallydestroyyourrosebushorruntotheneighborhood.Oncethissetupiscomplete,andthe$3,999robothasbeentrainedonwheretocutgrass,rake

leavesandshovelsnow,itoperateswithoutanysupervision.Waelbershasalwayslovedtobuildrobotsandplaywithelectronics.Hestartedworkonahigh-techcompanyafterhisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatwouldshovelsnowforhim.Waelbersplanstostartsalesinearly2017.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答?。單選題]◆Thisarticlemainlytalksabout_________.A.anewly-designedrobotB.ThefounderofacompanyC.problemswithanewproduct[單選題]◆AccordingtoStevenWaelbers,therobotisdesignedto_________.A.encouragepeopletodoexerciseB.helppeoplekeephealthyandfitC.makepeopleenjoyfamilytime[單選題]◆Therobotwouldstopinfrontofpetsandpeoplethanksto_________.A.theremotecontrollerB.theultrasoundsensorC.thebigandsquareyard[單選題]◆Whichofthefollowingstepsshouldbedoneinthefirstplace?A.The

ownermustwheeltherobotaroundtheyardbyhimself.B.Therobotlearnsandstoresthelengthandwidthofthelawn.C.Therobotoperatesthetaskit’sgoingtotakewithoutsupervision.[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingaboutWaelbersisTRUE？A.Hedidn’tlovebuildingrobotswhenhewasayoungboy.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatcouldplayballs.C.Heisstartingtosellthissnow-shovelingrobotinearly2017.第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.Shedoesn’tlikebeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.Sally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbour,Jack,oftencallsin.IntheeveningweusuallywatchTVandwesometimesplaycards.Mumisfantasticforherage.ButIcanneverdecidetogoanywherespontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplanit,soIfeelabittrapped.Butwhatisthealternative?Anoldpeople’shome?Icouldn’tdothattomymother.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Lilywakesbeforehermother.[判斷題]◆JoansometimesspendsthedaywithLily’smother.[判斷題]◆Lillygoestoseeherhairdressereverymonth.[判斷題]◆Lily’sbrothercomestovisiteverythreeweeks.[判斷題]◆LilyandhermotherplaycardsmorethantheywatchTV.第五大題、寫作(問答題)(寫作題大題共計20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)1.JasonhasbeenstudyinginTheOpenUniversity(OUC)fortwoyears.He’sbeendoingwellinmostofthecoursework.SupposeyouareJason,andwriteapassagewiththetitle“My1earningexperienceinOUC”.Youmayusethefollowinghints:(1)HowdoesJasonmakegooduseoftheon1ine1earningp1atform?(2)HowdoesJasonaskforhelpfromhisclassmates?(3)Jason’sadvicetootherswhowanttofollowacourseinOUC.備注翻譯:杰森已經(jīng)在開放大學學習兩年了。他在大部分課程中都表現(xiàn)很好。假設你是杰森,以“我在開放大學的學習經(jīng)歷”為題寫一篇文章。您可以使用以下提示:(1)杰森如何利用好網(wǎng)絡學習平臺?(2)杰森如何向同學求助?(3)杰森對其他想在OUC學習課程的人的建議。第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計10分。閱讀對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-WhereisJohn?Icouldn’tfindhim.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-______________________.A.HeisverybusyB.IsupposehecouldhavegonetothemeetingroomC.Icouldn’tagreemore2.-Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringandfallasleep.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_________________Thepointis….A.Yes,it’sunderstandable.B.What’stroublingyouexactly?C.Whatdoyouthinkofthetopic?3.-Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-____________________________.A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.ThankyouB.ShegetsupearlyanddoexerciseeverydayC.Idon’tbelievethatshefeelscomfortable4.-Iamtakingcareofmygrandmotherthisyear.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_________________________A.Itisnotaneasyjob,isn’tit?B.Beingagoodlistenerisveryimportant,C.Shegetsupseteasily,andresistsmysuggestions.5.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-____________________.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.Idon’tagreeB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidIcan’t第二大題、詞匯與結構(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Oneofthemthreatenedmewithaknife______theotherboundandgaggedme.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.ifB.althoughC.while2.Soonyourchildrenwillbeoldenoughto_______kindergartenandyoucanfindajob.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.attendB.goC.stay3.Onebig______offormaleducationisthehighcost.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.advantageB.disadvantageC.practice4.Somepeoplewillbefacingabig______iftheydonothaveenoughmoneywhentheygetolder.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.societyB.populationC.challenge5.Iprefer______whoknowmydailyhabitsandmylikesanddislikes.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.thoseB.themC.that6.Yourabilitytoexpandyourmindisthekey______breakinganysuccessbarriersthatmaybeinfrontofyou.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.ofB.toC.in7.______agoodlistenerisveryimportantwhenyouarelookingafterthem.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.BeingB.BeC.As8.ThisisthefirsttimethatshehasbeentoChina,______?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.hasn’titB.doesn’titC.isn’tit9.Youneedtoshow________inyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.interestsB.aninterestC.interested10.Helpyourchildrenchoosethewebsitesthey_______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.goB.gotoC.goin11.Burglarsincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundawell-lithouseortryingto________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakin12.Heaskedhisneighborto______hishouse.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.keepaneyeonB.keeptheireyesonC.keeptheireyesopen13.Parentsareworkinghard______forarrangingmoneytopaythefeesfortheirkids’universitylife.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.blackandwhiteB.dayandnightC.upanddown14.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveserious______foryourchildren.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.frequenciesB.consequencesC.sequences15.They______tosearchwhenthedogsnextdoor______tobark.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.hadjuststarted…beganB.juststarted…h(huán)adbeganC.juststarted…began第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.Foranyonewhohatesdoingyardwork,yournewbestfriendmayhavearrived.Arobotcanautonomouslyshovelsnow,collectleavesandcutgrass.“We’retryingtohelppeoplenotspendtimeonyardwork,”saidStevenWaelbers,thedesigneroftherobot.“Wewantpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeirfamily.”Theelectricrobotcanrunbyitselfinrightdirectionswiththehelpoftwobeacons(信號塔)thatmustbeplacedintheyard.Therobotincludesacameraandultrasoundsensor(超聲傳感器)thatWaelberssaidwouldstopquicklywhenitfindspetsandpeople.Ownersoftherobotwillneedtoregulatethevaluesstoredintherobot.Thenitwillconfirmthetaskit’sgoingtotake.Beforetherobotoperatesbyitself,anownermustmanuallywheelitaroundtheyard–takingitaroundanyobstaclesliketrees,bushesormailboxes.Bydoingthis,therobotistaughthowlongandwidethelawnis,andwon’taccidentallydestroyyourrosebushorruntotheneighborhood.Oncethissetupiscomplete,andthe$3,999robothasbeentrainedonwheretocutgrass,rake

leavesandshovelsnow,itoperateswithoutanysupervision.Waelbershasalwayslovedtobuildrobotsandplaywithelectronics.Hestartedworkonahigh-techcompanyafterhisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatwouldshovelsnowforhim.Waelbersplanstostartsalesinearly2017.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??！[單選題]◆Thisarticlemainlytalksabout_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.anewly-designedrobotB.ThefounderofacompanyC.problemswithanewproduct[單選題]◆AccordingtoStevenWaelbers,therobotisdesignedto_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.encouragepeopletodoexerciseB.helppeoplekeephealthyandfitC.makepeopleenjoyfamilytime[單選題]◆Therobotwouldstopinfrontofpetsandpeoplethanksto_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.theremotecontrollerB.theultrasoundsensorC.thebigandsquareyard[單選題]◆Whichofthefollowingstepsshouldbedoneinthefirstplace?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.The

ownermustwheeltherobotaroundtheyardbyhimself.B.Therobotlearnsandstoresthelengthandwidthofthelawn.C.Therobotoperatesthetaskit’sgoingtotakewithoutsupervision.[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingaboutWaelbersisTRUE？(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.Hedidn’tlovebuildingrobotswhenhewasayoungboy.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatcouldplayballs.C.Heisstartingtosellthissnow-shovelingrobotinearly2017.第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.Shedoesn’tlikebeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.Sally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbour,Jack,oftencallsin.IntheeveningweusuallywatchTVandwesometimesplaycards.Mumisfantasticforherage.ButIcanneverdecidetogoanywherespontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplanit,soIfeelabittrapped.Butwhatisthealternative?Anoldpeople’shome?Icouldn’tdothattomymother.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??！[判斷題]◆Lilywakesbeforehermother.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)[答案]T[判斷題]◆JoansometimesspendsthedaywithLily’smother.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)[答案]T[判斷題]◆Lillygoestoseeherhairdressereverymonth.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)[答案]T[判斷題]◆Lily’sbrothercomestovisiteverythreeweeks.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)[答案]F[判斷題]◆LilyandhermotherplaycardsmorethantheywatchTV.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)[答案]F第五大題、寫作(問答題)(寫作題大題共計20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)1.JasonhasbeenstudyinginTheOpenUniversity(OUC)fortwoyears.He’sbeendoingwellinmostofthecoursework.SupposeyouareJason,andwriteapassagewiththetitle“My1earningexperienceinOUC”.Youmayusethefollowinghints:(1)HowdoesJasonmakegooduseoftheon1ine1earningp1atform?(2)HowdoesJasonaskforhelpfromhisclassmates?(3)Jason’sadvicetootherswhowanttofollowacourseinOUC.備注翻譯:杰森已經(jīng)在開放大學學習兩年了。他在大部分課程中都表現(xiàn)很好。假設你是杰森,以“我在開放大學的學習經(jīng)歷”為題寫一篇文章。您可以使用以下提示:(1)杰森如何利用好網(wǎng)絡學習平臺?(2)杰森如何向同學求助?(3)杰森對其他想在OUC學習課程的人的建議。標準答案一:WhenIappliedfortheopeneducationoftheOpenUniversityofChina,Iwasbothexcitedanduneasy.IwasexcitedthatIhadsuchagoodopportunitytofurthermystudies.IwasuneasythatIwastooold,andmylearningabilityandmemorywerenotasgoodasbefore.CanIsuccessfullycompletemystudies?However,thinkingoftheinconveniencecausedbythelackofprofessionalknowledgeinmywork,mydesiretocontinuestudyingbecamestrongerandstronger,andIresolutelyappliedfortheOpenUniversityofChinaandchoseamajorcloselyrelatedtomywork.AfterenteringtheOpenUniversityofChina,Iamfacedwithabrand-newlearningmode,whichisdifferentfromthetraditionalone-to-manyface-to-faceteaching.Itmainlyusesmultimediaresourcessuchastext,recordingandvideotolearn.Inordertoadapttothislearningmode,I"stupidbirdsflyfirst"andlearnedcomputer-relatedknowledgeandthestepsofsurfingtheInternetinadvance.Fortunately,theteachersandclassmatesImetarewarm-heartedpeople.Duringthestudy,theteachersandclassmateshelpandencourageeachother.Wediscusstheproblemsencounteredinthestudyandsharetheinterestingstoriesandpleasuresinthestudythroughthenetworkplatformintheclassgroup.Iwanttothankmyheadteacher,whoisonlineatanytime,patientlyandca