四川省瀘州市龍馬潭區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力）

龍馬潭區(qū)2023—2024學(xué)年度上期八年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)發(fā)展水平測(cè)試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本次考試時(shí)間為120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分120分。2.答題前請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、考號(hào)。3.考生作答時(shí)，必須將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置，在本試卷和草稿紙上答題無(wú)效，考試結(jié)束后，試題卷由學(xué)校收回并保管，答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共70分）第一部分聽(tīng)力部分（共四節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫(huà)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Whatapity! B.Watchamovie. C.Goodidea.7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Never. B.You’rewelcome. C.Ofcourse,Iwill.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Twospoons. B.Twotimes. C.Twodays.9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.ThisSaturday. B.LastSaturday. C.Forsixdays.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Fivedaysago. B.Infourdays. C.Twiceaday.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。11.WhatdoesLucywanttobuy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Abook. B.Aticket. C.Awallet.12.WhovisitedthemuseumwithMarylastweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Herfamily. B.Herfriend. C.Herclassmates.13.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Heistaller. B.Hehasshorterhair. C.Heisheavier.14.WhatdoesMarythinkthefuturewillbelikein50years?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Therewillbemorerobots. B.Therewillbemorecars. C.Therewillbemorepollution.15.ArethepeopleinKunmingfriendly?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.It’shardtosay.第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)材料，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.Howlongistheonlineteaching?A.Anotherthreeweeks. B.Twoweeks. C.Aweek.17.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheywanttoseeeachother?A.Throughphotos. B.Onthephone. C.Throughvideos.聽(tīng)材料，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.WhenwasShenzhou-15sentup?A.InDecember. B.InOctober. C.InNovember.19.WhatdoesJeffwanttobeoneday?A.Adentist. B.Anastronaut. C.Adoctor.20.Howaretheygoingtomaketheirdreamscometrue?A.Byplayingallday. B.Bywritingarticles. C.Bystudyinghard.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21.—Didyougooutwithanyone?—No.Noonewashere.________wasonvacation.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Anyone D.None22.—Howoftendoyouhelpyourparentsdohousework?—Idothat________.A.once B.threetimes C.twodays D.everyweekend23.Jimruns________thanTony,butFrankruns________ofthem.A.fast;fast B.faster;faster C.fastest;fastest D.faster;fastest24.Myparentsalwaysexpectme________hard.A.tostudy B.study C.studying D.studied25.There________aconcertinourcitynextweek.A.willhave B.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtohave D.isgoingtobe26.—________breaddoyouneed?—Twopieces.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howold27.Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnup28.Wewillgocampingifit________tomorrow.A.rains B.willrain C.doesn’train D.won’train29.—Wouldyoupleasetellme________thiscomputer?—Yes.Letmeshowyou.A.whattouse B.howtouse C.whentouse D.whotouse30.—Ann,let’sgototheconcertnextFriday.—________.A.Me,too. B.That’sright. C.That’sagoodidea. D.Haveagoodtime.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AMs.SteenisourEnglishteacher.SheisfromtheUS.Shebegantoteach___31___lastyear.Butnowsheisleavingforhercountry.Wearesosad___32___thenewsbecausesheisagoodteacher.Wearegoingtohaveaparty___33___her.Weplantowritesomethank-younotestoshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissMs.Steen.Ialsothinkof___34___fungametoplayattheparty.Ibelievethepartywillbegreat___35___weworktogether.31.A.them B.us C.him D.you32.A.tolisten B.tohear C.listening D.hearing33.A.for B.with C.at D.about34.A.some B.the C.an D.a35.A.unless B.though C.because D.ifBImagine(想象)walkingintoamovietheaterwithoutbeinggreetedbythesmellofpopcorn.It’shardtobelieve,isn’tit?Formanypeople,popcorngoeshandinhandwithmovies.Theycan’thaveonewithouttheother.But___36___didthishappen?The___37___betweenthetwoisyoungerthanyoumaythink.Inthemid-1800s,popcornwasalreadyapopularsnackinAmerica.Vendorssolditonthe___38___.People,especiallykids,lovedthisstreetfood.Intheearly1900s,vendorsstartedtosellpopcorn___39___movietheaters.However,theaterownersdidn’tlikepopcorn.Theybelieveditwouldmaketheexperienceofwatchingamovie___40___enjoyable.Eatingitwouldmaketoomuchnoiseduringthesilentmovies.Later,whenmoviesaddedsound,the___41___noiseproblemwentaway.Moreandmorepeoplewenttothemovies.Someofthemevensecretly(秘密地)tookpopcornintothetheaters.Later,moremovietheaters___42___.Someofthemagreedpeopletoeatpopcornwhiletheywerewatchingmovies.Inthe1930s,thetheaterownersfoundthatpeopledidn’tneedtobuypopcornfromstreetvendors.Becausepopcornwas___43___tomake,theycouldmakeandsellitthemselves.Theydidthatandthesmellofpopcorndrewmorepeopletotheirtheaters.The___44___madealotofmoney,andpeopleenjoyedthemselvesatthemovies.Today,popcornisstillanimportantpartofthemovie-goingexperience.Roles,amanwhoonceatethreebagsofpopcorn,said,“Peoplecometotheaterssometimesjustforthe____45____.Theydon’tevencarewhatisplaying!”36.A.when B.how C.what D.where37.A.difference B.friendship C.relationship D.reason38.A.supermarkets B.roadsides C.streets D.theaters39.A.in B.outside C.at D.from40.A.less B.more C.most D.fewer41.A.eating B.talking C.singing D.walking42.A.closed B.needed C.opened D.went43.A.fun B.easy C.difficult D.enjoyable44.A.men B.owners C.Americans D.vendors45.A.movie B.money C.experience D.popcorn第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AThisSundayisGrandpa’s70thbirthday.TheSmartfamilyaregoingtocelebrateit,sotheywillhaveabusyweekend.SaturdayMorningDad:Cleanthecarinthegarden.Mom:Cleanthekitchenandbedrooms.Amy:Havedancelessonsinthegym.Rose:Workonscienceprojectsinthelibrary.AfternoonMomandDad:Buysomefoodatthesupermarket.AmyandRose:PickupgiftsandcardsforGrandpa.EveningWatchTVtogether.SundayMorningMom:Makeabigbirthdaycake.AmyandRose:PrepareGrandpa’sgifts.AfternoonAmy:HelpMomcookdeliciousfood.Rose:HelpDaddecoratethesittingroom.EveningAmyandRose:GivegiftstoGrandpa.Thewholefamily:Haveabirthdayparty.46.TheSmartfamilywillbebusythisweekendbecausetheyplanto________.Aworkonscienceprojects B.dosomecleaningC.celebrategrandpa’sbirthday D.watchTVtogether47.ThewholefamilywillwatchTVon________.A.Saturdayafternoon B.SaturdayeveningC.Sundaymorning D.Sundayevening48.________wantstomakeabirthdaycakeonSundaymorning.A.Dad B.Mom C.Amy D.Rose49.DadandRosewillbe________onSundayafternoon.A.inthelibrary B.inthegymC.atthesupermarket D.inthesittingroom50.AmyandRosewill________togetherintheevening.A.giveGrandpagifts B.cookthefoodC.havedancelessons D.decoratethesittingroomBSamKaplan,72,isfromtheUSA.Themanrecentlytouchedmanyheartsbecauseofhiscourageandhardwork.Hegotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)incinemastudiesmorethan50yearsafterfinishinghighschool.Kaplandecidedtogotocollegeandgetabachelor’sdegreewhenhewas68yearsold.“IwasdrivingandheardontheradiothatGeorgiaGwinnettCollegewasofferingadegreethatincludedplaywriting,”Kaplansaid.“Atthatmoment,anideaflashedintomymind.ThenIstoppedmycar.Fiveminuteslater,Iwasregisteringfor(報(bào)名參加)theclass.”However,jumpingbackintoaclassroomaftersomanyyearswasn’teasyforKaplan.Themaninhis60shadtolearnhowtostudyalloveragain.Meanwhile,heneededtolearnhowtogetonwithhisclassmatesbecausetheyweremuchyoungerthanhim.Kaplanmadeaplan.Everydayhewouldtalkwithanewstudenttolearnabouttheirgoalsatcollegeanddreamsforthefuture.Inthisway,Kaplanbuiltagoodrelationshipwiththeotherstudents.Inthefollowingyears,Kaplanstudiedveryhard.Hisperformancesoftensurprisedhisteachers.Finally,hesuccessfullyfinishedcollege.“Lifeisshort,andyouneedtokeepmoving.Youneedtokeepactiveandkeeplearning,”Kaplansaid.“It’snevertoolate.Youcanalwaysgetwhatyouwantifyouworkhard.”51.HowoldwasSamKaplanwhenhegotabachelor’sdegree?A.50. B.58. C.60. D.72.52.HowdidheknowtheinformationaboutGeorgiaGwinnettCollege?A.Fromthecinema. B.Bycalling. C.Ontheradio. D.Fromtheclass.53.WhatmaySamKaplan’sclassmatesthinkofhimfromparagraph3?A.Hard. B.Friendly. C.Active. D.Successful.54.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordMeanwhileinparagraph3?A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Infact D.Atthesametime55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’snevertoolatetolearn.B.Weshouldgetabachelor’sdegree.C.Weshouldlearnfromayoungage.D.Weshouldgetonwellwithourclassmates.CTechnologies(科技)havethepowertodomanythings.Theycanchangetheworldweliveinandthewaywelive,too.Theymakeourliveseasier.Herearesometechnologiesthatwillprobablychangeourlivesinthefuture.FlyingcarsSpaceisrunningoutquicklyinsomecrowdedcities.Whenthere’snospaceleftontheroads,itispossiblethatwewilldrivecarsinthesky.Therearealreadymanyinterestingflyingcardesigns(設(shè)計(jì))thatshowthisfutureisapossibility.Ifit’snotflyingcars,wemighthaveotherpersonalwaysoftravel.Jetpacks,forexample,havebeenlovedbydesignersandpeoplelookingforfunforyears.WearablescreensInthefuture,youmightnotneedtoholdorlookattraditionalscreens.Therecouldbespecialdevices(設(shè)備)thatmakescreensappearonyourskin,clothesorotherthings.Thesescreenscouldworkliketouchablephonescreens.Theymightevenbecomeapartofwhatyouwearorbeputinsideyourbody.Soyoudon’thavetocarryaphoneallthetime,butyouwillhaveascreenwithyouwhereveryougo.SmartmirrorsNow,pictureafuturewheresmartmirrorscouldtellyouaboutyourhealthproblems.Theonlythingyouneedtodoistakeaquicklookatthemirror.Theinformationitgivescouldhelpyoucareaboutyourhealth.Also,itcouldtellyouhowyou’refeelingatthemoment.Soundsgreat,right?Noonecanknowthefuture.Butwhateverhappensnext,itwillbegreattoliveinaworldwithsuchwonderfultechnologies.56Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthispassage?A.one B.two C.three D.four57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jetpack”inparagraph2referto?A.Acity. B.Acar. C.Apersonalwayoftravel. D.Aroad.58.Whatmighttaketheplaceofphones?A.Flyingcars. B.Wearablescreens. C.Smartmirrors. D.Jetpacks.59.Smartmirrorscouldgiveyouinformationaboutyour_________.A.health B.job C.future D.phone.60.Wheremayyouseethematerial?A.Fromasportsbook. B.Fromastorybook.C.Fromasciencebook. D.Fromaguidebook.第II卷（非選擇題共45分）五、完成對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使整段對(duì)話(huà)意思完整。請(qǐng)把該空缺處的詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。（每空限填一詞）A:KellydidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear?B:Yes,Larry,Idid.A:Whatareyou___61___todo?B:I’mgoingtolearnto___62___thepiano.A:Great.Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.How___63___you?A:Well,myNewYear’sresolutionisto___64___goodgrades.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:I’mgoingtostudy___65___andofcoursedomyhomeworkeveryday.B:Thatsoundsgood.Let’stryourbest.六、短文填空（共10題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，選出可以填入短文空格處的詞。A.talkingB.problemC.ChineseD.aboutE.itF.favoriteG.practiceH.anI.somethingJ.usefulNowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworldcometoChinaforstudyorwork.Martin,a25-year-oldAmerican,cametoBeijingtostudy___66___lastyear.Afterclass,theyoungmantriedtotalkwithhisChinesefriendsandwatchTVto___67___hisChinese.MartinlikesmanykindsofTVprograms.ChinesePoetryConference《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》isoneofMartin’s___68___shows.PeoplecanwatchitonCCTV-10oronline.Thereareexcitingcompetitionsintheshowandthey’reall___69___Chinesepoetry.“MyChinesefriendstoldmethisshowandIstartedtoloveit,”saidMartin.ABiteofChina《舌尖上的中國(guó)》ispopularwithpeopleinChinaandMartinalsolikesit.Ittellsus___70___interestingaboutwhattheChineseeatindifferentwaysandplaces.Chinaisfamousforitsdeliciousfoodanditplays___71___importantroleinChineseculture.Martinthinksthisprogramis___72___becausehecannotonlylearnhowtomakethefood,butalsoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.“IcanpracticeChinesemoreoftenby___73___abouttheChinesefoodwithmyfriendsandthatreallyhelpsmestudyChinese,”saidMartin.AsabeginnerofChinese,Martinsometimesfinds___74___alittledifficulttofollowthetalks.However,hethinksit’snotabig___75___andalwaystrieshisbest.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway!”七、閱讀短文并回答問(wèn)題（共5題；每題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答文后所給出的問(wèn)題，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Nowadays,manypeopledoexerciseintheirfreetime.Exercisehelpstokeepusingoodhealth.Somedoctorsadviseustotakeexerciseatleast150minuteseveryweek.Manypeoplehaveahabitoftakingexricise.Theyexerciseforsomeminuteseveryday.So,gettingthose150minutesiseasier.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenweareill?Ifwedonotfeelwell,shouldwetakeexerciseasusual?Willexercisehelpusfeelbetterornot?EdwardR.Laskowskiisadoctor.HesaysexerciseisusuallyOkifwehaveacommoncold.Hesays,“Ifyoutakesomemedicineanddon’tfeelsoill,it’sOKtotakeexercise.”Buttheresomeothersymptoms(癥狀)thatcantellustostopexercise.Ifwefeelverytired,weshouldn’texercise,either.Inall,Dr.Laskowskiadvisedtolistentoourbody.Ifwefeelreallybad,takeabreakandletourbodyrest.Ifwedon’tfeelsobad,wecantakeexercise.Forexample,ifweusuallyrun,takeaquickwalkinstead.76.Whydomanypeopledoexercise?__________________________________________77.Howlongdodoctorsadviseustotakeexerciseeveryweek?_