2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)吳忠市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

【2022年】寧夏回族自治區(qū)吳忠市大學英

語6級大學英語六級真題（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些"洋''節(jié)日在中國越來越流行。

2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津。

3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象。

ThePopularityofWesternHolidays

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

MostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認為家庭對孩子的成長有很大的影響，也有一些人認為朋友等

別的因素對孩子的成長影響更大。

2.你的看法是什么？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多；

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

4.1.老一輩常說，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成提高退休年齡

2.有人則反對

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

6.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生

2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔心

3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEvening

School.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONS

forthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageatevening

Percentageofschoolkid&goin^Seveyjtngschrwi/in(hepasl75years

-ASurvevC(jnduitedhvShanghaiMunicipalKduciitionBureau

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹人們爭論的焦點和理由

2.你的觀點和理由

3.你的建議

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

分店：branch/outlet(n.)

故宮：theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum

格格不入:beoutofplace

9.假設(shè)你是李明——一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告，你

想要到登廣告的公司供職，請給該公司寫一封求職信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡要介紹

自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。

10.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof

qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe

informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Infant

DailyLife

mortality

GNPperheadcalorieexpectancy

Countryratesper

(2000,$)supplyperatbirth

1000live

head(years)

births

Bangladesh

Bolivia

Egypt3323294640

Indonesia

U.S.A1877937817911

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10題）

11.

Accordingtothepassage,hammockscanbedry.

12.PartyRandomThoughts

Lastnight,pressuredbywell-intentionedfriends,forthefirsttimeinmonths,

Icameoutofwriter'sseclusionandattendedacocktailpartywhichisanother

wordforasocialgathering.SothereIwas,trappedinacrowdedroom,people

milling（舌L轉(zhuǎn)）allaroundme,eachwithadrinkinhand,chitchattingwhilethe

waitersskillfullynegotiatedtheirwaythroughthebustlewithtraysofcolorful

beveragesandfancyhorsd'oeuvres（小菜）.Itwasdefinitelypartytime!Yet,

insteadoflosingmyselftotheconvivial（歡樂的）surroundingsoffood,drink

andconversations,Ifoundmyselfretreatingbackintomyheadallthewayto

ChinawherethesubjectofAmericansocialityisofgreatinterest.InChina,

manyofmystudentsarecuriousabouthowAmericanspartyandhaveagood

time."Whatdoyoudo?Singanddance?Towhatkindofmusic?What's

Americanpartytalk?Howdoyoudressandactataparty?Howaboutfood?

Whatdoyoueat?"

Everyyearwithoutfail,studentsasktheirforeignteacherstodedicateafull

classtothisfascinatingtopic.Ofcourse,onewouldthinkthatasubjectas

interestingandentertainingassuchwouldmakeforanexcellentlessonplan,

arichsourceofdiscussions.Buttomysurprise,manyteachersruninto

roadblocks（障礙）whengeneratingthisparticularlessonplan."Michelle,

Michelle!IhavetoteachaclassonAmericanparties.AndIonlyhave,hmm,

fivethingstosayaboutit.AndthatI'lltalkaboutfiveminutes.WhatamI

supposedtodoafterthat?"Theycry."Well,tellmewhatthosefivethings

are,"Iask."Arrivelate,talk,eat,drinkandhaveablast."Theyblurtout.Itis

truethatthefivestepslistedaboveencompassmuchofthegoings-onat

Americansocialgatherings.Ofcourse,duringpartiesforspecialoccasions

suchasbirthdays,holidays,weddings,babyshowers,anniversaries,

graduations,etc.,thereareadditionalceremoniessuchascakecutting,gift

opening,dancing,toasting,game-playing,etc.Butregardless,the

fundamentalsofatypicalAmericansoiree（社交晚會）aregoodcompany,

goodfoodanddrinks,andgoodtimes.Soundssimply,doesn'tit?Butifyou

weretolookdeeperandthinkfurther,you'llrealizethatthere'sfarmoreto

thesestepsthanmeetstheeyes.FashionablyLate

Itisamajorfauxpas(socialembarrassment)toarriveatapartyearlyoreven

ontime.Therefore,withtheexceptionofthehosts,youneverwanttobethe

firstpersonpresentatasocialfunction.Why?Becausepeoplefearthatothers

maythinkthattheyhavenolifeornothingbettertodothanwaitingforaparty

tostart.ManyAmericanstrytoprojectanimageofbusinesswhich,whether

trueornot,hasapositivecorrelationwithsuccess.Sobyarrivinglate,you

aresaying,"Ileadafulllifeandit'sexcitingandproductive."Therefore,an8

o'clockpartycustomarilydoesn'treallystartuntilmaybe9o'clockas

everyonewantstobethoughtofasabusyandimportantpersonwithlotsto

do.Inotherwords,apartyisoneofthoserareoccasionswhereyour

punctualitycanactuallyhurtyou.Strange,isn'tit?Anyhow,remember,be

fashionablylate.

SmallTalk

Onewayofgaugingthesuccessofapartyisbythenoisemeter.Thelouder

thepartyis,themomhappeningitis,andthemorefunpeoplearehaving.

Thenyoustoptowonder,ifit'ssonoisy,howcanpeoplereallyheareach

otherandhavegreat,engagingconversations?Thetruthis,theydon't.They

engagedinsmalltalk,whichisanotherwordforcasual,trivialconversations.

Theychewthefat,shootthebreezeandswapanecdotesaboutrandom

subjects:work,family,news,weather,hobbies,etc.Becausethesurrounding

noiseandactivitiesoftensidetrackpeople,it'sdifficulttogetpersonalor

discussanyonetopicatlengthorindepth.Thepointistohavefun,nottoget

serious.

However,keepinmindthatsincepeopletendtob

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Childrentendtohaveslightlyhighernormaltemperaturethanadults.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

ThereasonwhyEmery,whowasalreadyinhissixties,chasedandcaughta

youngmanwasthat.

15.

Therearetwotypesofheadache:oneis;theotheristheunfamiliar

type.

16.

Himalayanglaciersaretheworld'slargeststoreoffreshwateroutside.

17.

Today,theterm"FedExapackage"haslongbeenrecognizedtomean.

18.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthecrazeforAuto-Tunewhichtrendy

Cherstarted?

A.Itfadedsoon.

B.Itlastedformanyyears.

C.Itmadeengineerslazy.

D.Itharmedpeople'screativity.

19.

Ifourteethbleedswhilebrushing,weshould.

20.

Makesuretherecruitergotfromyoursheet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B4]

22.(28)

A.Trouble-makerscaneasilyapproachtheirchildrenthroughthesite.

B.TheythinkMySpacehasabadinfluenceontheirchildren.

C.Theydon'twanttopaysomuchmoneyforMySpace.

D.Ittakesuptoomuchoftheirchildren'ssparetime.

23.聽力原文：M:It'ssocoldnow,butthismorningitwassohotandsunny.

IwishtherewasawayIcouldalwaysbewearingthemostsuitableclothes

forthetemperature.

W:Irecentlyreadthatintenyearswe'llbewearingclothesthatchangewith

theweather.Sowhenit'scold,ourclotheswillwarmup,andwhenit'shot,

ourclothes,willcooloff.

M:Oh,veryfunny!Sowe'llbewearinggiganticclotheswithbuilt-inair

conditionersandheaters.

W:I'mbeingserious!Researchershavediscoveredamethodoftreatingfibers

withplasticcrystalscapableofstoringandreleasingheatasthetemperature

fluctuates.Thesetreatedfibersabsorbmoreheatthanuntreatedfibers.

Researchesarestillworkingwiththis,butsoonthisprocesswillbe

widespread.

M:That'sfascinating.Ididn'tknowthatfibershadthecapabilityofstoring

heat.Howdoesthatwork?

W:Thesefibersworkwiththeheatbyrearrangingtheirstructures.Thetreated

fibersmovebackandforthbetweentwosolidshapes.

M:Idon'tunderstand.Whatkindofshapesdotheychangeinto?

W:Whentheweathergetswarmer,thecrystalstakeoncubeshapesand

absorbheat.Whentheweathergetscooler,thecrystalsbecomecoolerand

revertbacktotheiroriginalteragonalstructure.

M:That'strulyunbelievable.Yousaidthatit'llbeadecadebeforethistypeof

clotheswillbeavailable.Whatashame!Idon'tthinkIcanwaitthatlong.

(20)-

A.Heissurprised.

B.Heisskeptical.

C.Heisdisgusted.

D.Heisalarmed.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Thedramadoesn'tstartuntil7:

30.

M:Iwanttobeatthetrafficthere.It'sanightmareonthehighwayduringrush

hour.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(12)

A.Hedoesn'tknowthewaytothetheater.

B.Hedoesn'tusuallygetupat7:30.

C.Hewantstoleavethetheaterbeforethedramaisover.

D.Hewantstogoearlytoavoidatrafficjam.

25.

[B2]

26.(13)

A.Shestayedattheopeningtheentiretime.

B.Shewasn'tabletoattendtheshow.

C.Shelostinterestintheshowandleft.

D.Shewasn'tfamiliarwiththeartists.

27.聽力原文：M:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecausehamburgersandsaladareso

messy.

W:Youworrytoomuchabouthowyoulook.Itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingers

getalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Q:Whydoesn'tthemanlikepicnics?

(19)

A.Hedoesn'tliketoeatoutdoors.

B.Hepreferstoeatwithaknifeandfork.

C.Hehastoeatwithhishands.

D.Hehateshamburgersandsalad.

28.(29)

A.Aggression.B.Ambition.C.Danger.D.Vigor.

29.聽力原文：M:Oneofthemostcommonquestionsweaskaboutpeople's

behavior,iswhy.Whydoesshesaythis?Whydoeshedothat?Sometimes

thereasonisobvious.Forexample,someoneisdrivingdownthestreet,the

lightturnsred,andhestops,why?

W:Becausehehasto,legallyImean.

M:Exactly!Inthiscasethereasonisobvious,soweusuallydon'tquestionit.

Butwhenthereasonisnotsoobviousandespeciallywhenthebehavior,could

havenegativeconsequences,we'remorelikelytofeelaneedtoexplainthe

catkinsofthebehavior.Socialpsychologistshaveatermforthis,forthe

processofexplainingthemusesofbehavior.It'scalledcausalattribution.And

onetheorysuggeststhere'sapatterninthewaywegoaboutattributingcauses

topeople'sbehavior.Accordingtothistheory,therearetwocategoriesof

reasons:internalfactorsandexternalfactors.Again,Lisa,sayyou'redriving

downtheroadandallofasuddensomeguyturnsintothelanerightinfront

ofyou,andyouhavetoslamonyourbraketoavoidanaccident.Howdoyou

react?

W:I'llprobablygetveryangry.

M:Because.

W:Well,he'snotpayingattention;he'sabaddriver.

M:Soyouautomaticallyattributethedriver'sbehavior,toaninternalfactor.

Hehimselfistoblamebecauseheiscareless.

W:SoifIsaiditwasbecauseofheavytrafficorsomething.I'dbeattributing

hisbehavior,toanexternalfactor,somethingbeyondhiscontrol.

M:Good.Nowhowwillyouexplainyourownnegativebehavior?

W:Ishouldblameexternalfactors.

M:That'sright.

(24)、

A.Judgingpeople'sbehavior.

B.Commoncausesofanger.

C.Changingpeople'sattitudes.

D.Theeffectsofnegativebehavior.

30.(31)

A.Uninsured.B.Frozen.C.Angry.D.Alienated.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

FromthepassageweknowthatthesecuritymeasurestakenbyMetroare

A.inthewakeoftheMadridbombblasts

B.notvisibletothepassengersorpassers-by

C.extensiveinitscoverageofpublicareas

D.variousrangingfromtheuseofdogstotheaccesstoFBI

32.

WhatdoesDr.Serrethinkofhiscomputer'sprocessingunits?

33.

Thethemeofapieceofsciencefictionispresentedbytheoftheother

elementsofthefiction.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.

[S10]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S10]

參考答案

l.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysare

gettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmas

countlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmas

decorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.

Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromin

theWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritual

festival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechief

reasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducing

holidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthe

popularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomic

reform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomany

people.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.But

weshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledby

thoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelax

andenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnot

spending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewestern

holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks

beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

Christmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsare

beingneglected.Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquite

differentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldis

mainlyaspiritualfestival.Thenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootin

China?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoney

byproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.I

thinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessofthe

economicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoney

tomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyused

to.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbe

ledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunity

torelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,not

spending.

2.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthat

familyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthink

thatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcernedTheMost

ImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplays

animportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren's

friendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned

3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancement

inmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedand

replacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-waste

everyday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhas

becomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwayto

getridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturers

totakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknow

bestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.

Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesfor

recycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingthe

environment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.

Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,

cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：［審題］

這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱，

但在六級作文中，還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基

本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)

境。

第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。

［提綱］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

4.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

5.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.

Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange一

increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemand

forexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides

aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange—increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand

healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage

onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor

thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountry

nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto

raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

6.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods

andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008

ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlu

milkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffected

countriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilk

producersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.

It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneed

toaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerand

biggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetaken

currently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppedupto

reducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.

What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewho

neglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewell

educatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcan

helpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberof

casesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainserious

inthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsof

contaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotato

nationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbrought

angerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyand

confusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicabout

foodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,

wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfood

safety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffood

productionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomic

consequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportantto

drasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Last

butnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedin

foodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析：

①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看，應(yīng)該首先對題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述，

即現(xiàn)在食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生；隨后分析其帶來的影響，即公眾會產(chǎn)生

恐慌；最后推導(dǎo)出主題：應(yīng)當認真解決食品安全問題。在布局上，根據(jù)

題目中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段介紹食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生；第二

段闡述食品安全問題帶來的負面影響，人們對食品的安全越來越擔心;

第三段陳述自己對這一現(xiàn)象的看法，提出解決問題的方法。②語言。本

文是一篇論說文，通過分析食品安全的影響，提出解決這個問題的方法，

所以論述要重點突出，層次分明，具有說服力，詞匯選擇要精確，句式

豐富一些。時態(tài)上選擇一般現(xiàn)在時即可。

7.SCH00LKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningI

droppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavingan

earlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She's

goingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisis

notararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkids

aroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.A

surveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthat

in2005theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumped

to80percentcomparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschools

andvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternot

onlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomany

schoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonis

thatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmastering

aforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreformsmorepeoplehavecome

torealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagood

opportunityforasuccessfulcareer-apassporttoaprosperousfuture.Itis

truethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartof

thecurriculumbutapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthird

orfourthgradeandthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.Manyparents

whocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaught

atschoolsendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveningin