遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Tomysurprise,I________fromhundredsofstudentstomakeaspeechtoteachers,parentsandfellowstudents.A．werechosen B．waschosenC．chose D．willbechosen2、—Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A．turnup B．turndown C．turnoff3、Wenchuanearthquakehappened__2008,andtenyearshaspassed.A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．to4、Lookingatsmartphones_____somuchattentionofpeople_____theycan'tseewhatishappeningalongtheway.Can'ttheypaylittleattentiontothemandenjoyabeautifulday?A．takesin,that B．takeup,who C．takesoff,when5、–Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmore_______sothateveryonecanunderstandyou?–OK.A．heavilyB．widelyC．hardlyD．slowly6、---Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.---No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.A．must;can’t B．must;mustn’t C．can’t;can’t D．can’t;mustn’t7、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspapers________theycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.A．sothat B．eventhough C．a(chǎn)ssoonas8、He_______hisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.A．hurt B．hurted C．hurts D．washurting9、Thereare______floorsinToby’shouse.Andhisroomisonthe_____floor.A．three;two B．third;second C．third;two D．three;second10、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．whileⅡ.完形填空11、Janehadtwochildrentoraise.Shehadtopayforthehousingand1clothes.Shehadalotofbills.Sheworkedina2everydayandgot$600aweek.Evenwhenshewas3,shewenttowork.Janeworkedhardanddidagreatjob.Shedependedontips(小費(fèi))tohelphergetenoughmoneytopaythebills.Onenight,afterJanehadserveddinnertoafamily,4leftabigtiponthetable.Itwas5.Janewastakingcareofanotherfamilyattheirtable.Whensheturnedback,shefoundthemoneyhadbeen6.Janesawawomanatanothertable7herwhenshelookedaroundtherestaurant.Janewenttoaskher8shewanted.Sheorderedjustasandwich.ShedidnotleaveatipaftereatingandJaneheardthatshepaid9a$20bill.Janewassurethewomanhadstolenhermoney,butshecouldn’tprove(證明)it.Thenextnight,the10womancameintotherestaurant.ShegaveJane$50.Shesaid,“IwassosorryItookyourmoney11.Ihadabadday.Someonestolemywallet.SoIwasangry.SoItookyourmoney.12thatwasnotright.Peopleshould13goodthings,notbadthings.SoIwantyoutotakethemoney.”“I’lltakethe$20butyoukeepthe14.Iknowyouneedit,”saidJane.“Youshouldhavecalledthepolice,”themanagersaidtoJane.Janesaid,“No.Weshouldforgive(原諒)whensomeonesays15andwantstomakeitright.Weshouldtrytohelpeachother.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassageyouread.1．A．buy B．design C．make2．A．bookstore B．hospital C．restaurant3．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．tired C．happy4．A．we B．she C．they5．A．$20 B．$30 C．$406．A．handedin B．takenaway C．givenback7．A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．staringat8．A．whatfood B．whichdrink C．how9．A．for B．with C．from10．A．old B．beautiful C．same11．A．lastnight B．thisweek C．thenextmonth12．A．And B．But C．So13．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．borrow C．share14．A．rest B．promises C．money15．A．hello B．sorry C．thanksⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1．a(chǎn)rtwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2．(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3．thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4．(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5．/′fe?m?s/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6．a(chǎn)largepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7．/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8．(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9．/pr?ˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10．(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(節(jié)能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空調(diào))nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A．1200B．800C．400D．1333．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003.C．2002-2006.D．2005-2009.4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentB14、Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2000yearsago,peoplealreadyknewthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.Mostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseontheearth.Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth’sgravitymillionsofyearsearlier.In1969,moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4billionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheearth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefuture,eventhoughtourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.1．2000yearsago,peoplealreadyknew_____.A．theearthmovedaroundthemoonB．themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethingsC．themoonwasmadeofrocksD．themoonmovesaroundtheearth2．Before1969,mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas_____.A．partoftheearthbillionsofyearsearlierB．olderthantheearthC．a(chǎn)planetcaughtbytheearth’sgravityD．madeofthesamethingsastheearth3．Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthink_____.A．theearthwasoncepartofthemoonB．themoonwasoncepartoftheearthC．somethingaboutthesizeofMarswillhitearthinthenearfutureD．a(chǎn)lotofrockswillslowlyjointogethertobecometheothermoon4．Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat_____.A．scientistsinthepastwerenotcleverB．scientistsaresocleverthattheyknoweverythingC．newinformationbringsnewideasD．wenoweverythingaboutthemoonC15、Character,courageandconfidencearewordsyoumightusetodescribeyourheroes.Thesewordscandescribeyou!Takeactionasfollowsandyou’llbeahero,too!Part1:CharacterCharacterissomethingthatmakesyouthepersonyouarelikebeinghonest,friendly,andhelpful.Seethechartbelow.Ontheleftisourstandardofgoodcharacter.Writedownyourpromiseforeachlineontheright.Then,getawitness（證人）tosignit.Putitupwhereyou’llseeiteverydayanddoyourbesttokeepit.Tobuildyourcharacter

Yourpromise

Iwilldomybestto…

behonestandfair.

eg.I’lltellthetruthwhenmomasksifIhavefinishedmyhomework.

befriendlyandhelpful.

eg.I’llhelpmyfriendwithlessons.

bepoliteandkind.

eg.I’llshowgoodmannersinclass.

becourageousandstrong.

eg.I’lltakepartintheEnglishsingingcontest.

Part2:CourageOfcourseit’sgoingtotakealotofcouragetkeepyourpromise.Courageischallengingyourselftodosomethingeventhoughyouthinkitmightbehard.Foreachpromise,findouttwoorthreewaystohelpyoukeepit.Forexample,ifyouthinkthatBeingHonestisthehardestpromiseforyoutokeep,oneofthewaysmightbe“TellpeopleaboutmypromisesothatIwon’tbreakit”.Part3:ConfidenceConfidenceisbelievingthatyouhavetheskillstodosomething.Doyouhaveabeautifulsingingvoice?Areyouagoodpainter?Therearealltalentsthatcanmakeyoufeelgood,aswellasthepeoplearoundyou.Onceyou’vedecidedwhatyourspecialskillis,thinkabouthowyoucanuseyourskilltomakeyourcorneroftheworldabetterplace.Ifyou’regoodatart,trypaintingapictureonanoldwallinyourschool(ofcourse,makesureyou’reallowed).1．Accordingtothewriter,aheroshouldbe.A．beautiful B．confident C．good-looking2．Ifyourpromiseis“I’llshowgoodmannersinclass,”you’retryingtobe.A．useful B．polite C．brave3．Whatisthemostimportantthingtobuildyourcharacter?A．Doyourbesttokeepyourpromise.B．Writedownyourpromise.C．Lookatyourpromiseeveryday.4．Ifsomeoneasksyouforhelp,youwillbe.A．honest B．strong C．helpful5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Agoodpaintercanhaveconfidence.B．It’shardtomakeyourpromise.C．Youcanbuildyourcharacterwiththehelpofothers.D16、Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthechildrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Childrencanstudycoursesathome,savingparents’timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.AccordingtoZhuJingshi,vicepresidentofDiDi,all153millionregistered(注冊(cè))taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthecoursesonthecompany’smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(評(píng)價(jià))thedriversandprovidecoursesonthebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluationfrompassengers.ThehealthandeducationofchildrenhaveremainedtopprioritiesofChineseparents,includingtaxidrivers.AsurveydonebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren’seducation.Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthemsaidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencouldreceivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.1．Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidrivers________fortheirchildren’seducation.A．findgoodschoolsB．getbetterteachersC．savetimeandmoneyD．savetime2．Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation...”meansthat________.A．mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildrenB．ChineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmostC．lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducationD．Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren’shealthandeducationisthebest.3．Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendabout________yuanontheirchildren’seducationamonth.A．1200B．2400C．4000D．60004．Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.A．a(chǎn)newkindoftransportationcalledDiDiB．thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnightC．thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers’childrenD．thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren’seducationverymuch.E17、Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.1．Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A．MoneyMakesYouHappyB．TheSecretsofHappinessC．IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD．GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy2．Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.A．themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB．weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC．happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifeD．somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife3．Thepassagegivesuspiece(s)ofadviceonhappiness.A．one B．two C．three D．four4．Thewriterthinksthat.A．everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB．it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC．hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD．doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A．Readingagoodbook. B．Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C．Playingasport. D．Spendingtimewithclosefriends.F18、FreeActivitiesThisWeekend

AnOpen-airCraft(工藝)Market

inFrontoftheCityHall

Sundayfrom8:30A．M.to6:30P.M.

Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!Foodfromaroundtheworld,too!

CityMuseum

TravelMovies

MeetingRoomSat.&Sun.at2:30P.M.

Doyouwanttotravelbutdon’thaveenoughmoney?SeemoviesonJapan,Italy,America,England,Russia,andAustralia.Thereareonly80seats,socomeearly.

AutumnFashionShow

GoldenShoppingCenterSundayat3:00P.M.

Men’sandwomen’sautumnclothes.See25handsomeandprettymodelsshowthelatestfashions.Allclothingwillbeonsaleaftertheshowforunder￥100.

PopConcertatYunhaiSquare

Saturdayfrom9:00P.M.tomidnight

Fivegroupsofcollegestudentsaregoingtoplaytheguitarandsingpopsongs.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.

LibraryLecture(講座)

CityLibraryHall

Saturdayat10:00A．M.

Howtofindthejobthatyoureallywant!Two-hourlecture.Adviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjobforyou.Cokeandsandwichesaresold.

1．Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors.A．two B．three C．four D．five2．Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries.A．a(chǎn)tYunhaiSquare B．intheCityLibraryHallC．intheCityMuseum D．infrontoftheCityHall3．Ifsomeonewantstofindarightjob,heshould.A．listentothelecture B．buypresentsC．bringfoodanddrink D．gotothefashionshow4．Mr.Leewantstotaketwoshirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow,heneedstopay.A．morethan200yuan B