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2023年度軍隊(duì)文職人員公開招聘筆試《英語

語言文學(xué)》考前訓(xùn)練題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

1.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

2.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and

perfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

3.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedtorepresent

Australia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

4.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

5.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

D.AdvanceCanadaFair

6.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?

()

A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection

7.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

8.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

9.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

10.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

11.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

12.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

13.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's

poems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

15.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

16.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

17.The“threearmsofgovernment^^ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the

ExecutiveGovernmentand()

A.theJudiciary

B.theHighCourt

C.theDefenseForce

D.theAirForce

18.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas

writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda

theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof

languageisreflectedintheexample?()

A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality

19.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled^^?()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

20.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

21.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read

22.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal

populationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

23.()isregardedasthe''fatheroffreeverse^^.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

24.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

25.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.

A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended

26.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.

A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore

27.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

28.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

29.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

30.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform

ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.

A.Concord

B.Immediateconstituent

C.Syntagmaticrelations

D.Government

3l.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

32.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

33.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

34.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"inthe

word"learned"isknownasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

35.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

36.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly

and()openattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

37.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

38.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()

A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863

39.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin

the()ofdialplate.

A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim

40.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

41.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().

A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply

42.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

43.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto

ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

44.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

45.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

46.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

47.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.

A.toB.withC.ofD.for

48.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

49.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

5O.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

51.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.

A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove

52.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentatives

ofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

D.AustralianGreensparty

53.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom

societyandareturntonature?()

A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie

B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady

C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby

D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

54.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure

it.

A.conventionB.confinement

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