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自于華理的“階段聯(lián)系”。
二,紅色字體的題目即為期末考試考題。
三,所有考題的答案已經(jīng)全部附在題后。
四,考題已經(jīng)給出,請(qǐng)大家千萬(wàn)千萬(wàn)一定一定要滾瓜爛熟耳熟
能詳?shù)谋硶?huì)它,如果這樣都考不過,甭說(shuō)你,張老師我都
無(wú)顏見江東父老了。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)預(yù)備階段練習(xí)(一)
(Unit1-4)
IWordBuilding
Directions'.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgivenin
thebrackets.
1.Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.Ifolloweditand
succeededatlast.(value)
2.Hisbusinesshas_rapidlysincehisbrothercametohelp.
(development)
3.Afteratwo-daydiscussion,wefinallyfoundatothedifficult
problem.(solve)
4.Priceshighforquiteawhile.Peoplebegantocomplainabout
it.(remaining)
5.Idon'tthinkittofinishalltheworktoday.Wecangoonwithit
tomorrow.(necessity)
6.Itisobviouslynottoleavea3-year-oldboyaloneathome,
(properly)
7.Thetouristssawabeautifulwhentheyclimbedontothetopofthe
mountain.(scene)
8.Travelinginthedesertisachallengingtomostpeople.
(inexperience)
9.,Idon'tthinkitpossibletofinishthetaskintwodays,
(person)
10.Thegovernmentmustmakesurethattheeconomyisdevelopedinthe
right.(direct)
IIVocabularyandStructure
Directions:Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethe
sentence.
11.Thetemperaturethroughoutthedayinthatpartofthecountry.
A.veryB.remainsC.differsD.
varies
12.Thegameisfullofviolenceandwillcertainlyhaveabadon
youngplayers.
A.meaningB.painC.lossD.
influence
13.Thewarm-heartedelderlyladydownstairsisalwaystohelp
others.
A.realB.readyC.practicalD.polite
14.Thequestionisdifficultintheexamtoday.Don'tyouthinkso?
A.thereforeB.sinceC.ratherD.
otherwise
15.Sheusedtoliveinalovelybuildingnearthesea.
A.3-storyB.3-storiesC.3-classedD.
3-classes
16.Therearedifferentoftransportinbigcitiesforyoutochoose
whenyougoout.
A.meansB.meanC.meaningsD.
meaning
17.Theydidnottakearestuntilthejobwasfinished.
A.straightlyB.speciallyC.completelyD.
fairly
18.Thebookstoreownertheoldmagazineswithanewonesto
attractmorereaders.
A.requiredB.reviewedC.repeatedD.replaced
19.Wouldyouliketobuythebook?Itisreading.
A.worthyB.firmC.furtherD.
worth
20.Shewearssunglassestohereyesfromthesunshineinsummer.
A.prepareB.produceC.protectD.
provide
21.Wealllikeherverymuchforherpleasant:kind,gentleand
warm-hearted.
A.characterB.chanceC.chairmanD.skills
22.Allthestudentsenjoyedthewonderfulbytheprofessorthat
afternoon.
A.discussionB.lectureC.advice
D.solution
23.Ifyouhaveconfidenceinyourselffirst,youwillnotbeby
otherseasily.
A.wonB.doubledC.defeated.D.delayed
24.Thelittlegirldevelopedastrongonhernewfriends.
A.dependenceB.developmentC.independenceD.
difference
25.Thestudentfromthecountrysidewasforcedtoquitschoolfor
ofmoney.
A.loveB.lackC.lendingD.look
26.JackcametoLondonfortheofseeinghisgirlfriend.
A.purposeB.supportC.sideD.sense
27.Theofthepupilsinourclasshavebrowneyes;onlythreehave
blueeyes.
A.matterB.masterC.majorD.
majority
28.Haveyouyourchildhooddreamofbecomingadesigner?
A.metB.realizedC.accompaniedD.filled
29.Heatme,andthenaskedmeaquestion.
A.startedB.staredC.setD.sent
30.1haveformysecretarytomeetyoutomorrow.
A.arrangedB.solvedC.offeredD.directed
31.Hedidn'tstudyatallthissemester.hefailedinthefinal
examination.
A.InotherwordsB.AsaresultC.AssoonasD.In
fact
32.Hethrewawayhisoldshirtandboughtanew
A.onesB.thingC.turnD.one
33.Theremustbesomeonetoourdogwhenweareonholiday
abroad.
A.careaboutB.careC.careofD.care
for
34.Hecanbetrustedsomedegree.
A.onB.forC.toD.by
35.Peterhasjustarrived,andIdidn'tknowheuntillastnight.
A.hadcomeB.wascoming
C.willcomeD.istocome
36.Theteacherwantstoknowwhetherweourpapers.
A.hadhandedinB.wouldhandin
C.havehandedinD.arehandingin
37.Theminutetheythere,theybegantowork.
A.gotB.weregetting
C.weretogetD.wouldget
38.BeforeIhimaweekhetriedtoborrowmoneyfromme.
A.knowB.hadknown
C.cametoknowD.hadbeenknowing
39.Theydon'tknowtheyshouldlookforthelostchild.
A.whereB.thatC.whateverD.whoever
40.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputers,itismanhassuddenly
becomeamillionaireofthemind.
A.thatB.asifC.likeD.as
IIIReadingComprehension
Directions'.Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageis
followedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem
therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthe
bestchoice.
Passage1
Inreadingscience,aheading(標(biāo)題)oftengivesaclue(線索)toa
problemthatisgoingtobediscussed..Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyour
mindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedto
dothisinreadingsciencearticles.
1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.
2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhatthe
problemsarewithoutreadinganythingbuttheheadings.
3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucome
toaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphs(段落)underthat
headingtofindout:1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;2.howthe
problemmaybemet.
41.Thispassageoffersadviceon.
A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadings
inanarticle
C.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticleD.howtoread
sciencematerial
42.Itisadvisableforyou.
A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle
B.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblem
C.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtime
D.toreadtheheadingsonly
43.Readthewholearticleafter.
A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblemB.youunderstand
thetitle
C.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranotherD.youareclear
aboutwhattobediscussed
44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully.
A.togetalltheheadingsB.toseehowtheproblemis
discussed
C.tonameproblemsD.tothinkaboutthetitle
45.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Readingheadingscouldhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetter.
B.Itisnotnecessarytoknowtheproblemclearlywhenreadingscience.
C.Youshouldreadalltheheadingstounderstandthematerialcompletely.
D.Afteryoureadtheheadings,youshouldalsoreadthewholepassage
carefully.
Passage2
Inthetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)marriage,themanworkedatajobtoearn
moneyforthefamily,Mostmenworkedinanoffice,afactory,orsome
otherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthemoney,they
paidthebills(帳).Themoneywasusedforfood,clothes,thehouse,and
otherfamilyneeds.Themanmademostofthedecisions.Hewastheboss.
Inthetraditionalmarriage,thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthe
house.Shestayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband.She
cookedmeals,cleanedthehouse,washedtheclothes,anddidother
housework.Herjobathomewasveryimportant.
Inrecentyears,manycouples(夫婦)continuetohaveatraditional
relationshipofthekind.Themanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthe
family.Thewomanstaysathomeandcaresforthechildrenandthe
house.ManyAmericansarehappywiththekindofmarriage.Butsome
otherAmericanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamily
responsibilities(責(zé)任).
Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale(男性)andfemale(女
性)roles(角色)now.Oneisthatbothmenandwomenhavemanymore
choices.Theymaychoosetomarryortostaysingle.Theymaychooseto
workorstayathome.Bothmenandwomenmaychooserolesthatare
comfortableforthem.
Aseconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriage
manydecisionsandresponsibilitiesareshared.Thehusbandandwifemay
choosetohavechildren,ortheymaynot.Iftheyhavechildren,theman
takecareofthemsomeofthetime,allofthetimeornotatall.Thewoman
maywanttostayathomeandtakecareofthechildren.Orshemaywant
togotowork.Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogetherina
marriage.Manymarriedpeoplenowsharethesedecisionsandthe
responsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.
46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueinthetraditionalmarriage?
A.Menworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.
B.Thewomenmademostofdecisions.
C.Thewomanstayedathometocarethechildren.
D.Themanpaidthebills.
47.Inrecentyears.
A.youngcouples(拒絕)thetraditionalrelationship.
B.thewomanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.
C.thewomandoesn'tstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehouse.
D.theroleofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.
48.Menandwomenmaynowchooseallthefollowingexceptto.
A.marryortostaysingle.B.workorstayathome.
C.leavetheirjobsjustbecausetheyhavechildren
D.havetheirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem
49.Thefollowingareallnowtrueexcept.
A.theymaychoosetohavechildrenornot
B.themanmaytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.
C.thewomanisthemostimportantpersoninthehouse
D.thewomanmaywanttogotowork
50.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutAmericanmarriage?
A.Everyonetriestogetmarried.
B.Themanwasthebossinthetraditionalmaniage.
C.Thewoman'sjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.
D.ManyAmericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.
Passage3
EverybodyknowsthatthefavoritefoodintheUnitedStatesisthe
hamburger.Itseemsimpossible,butpeopleeat34,000,000,000
hamburgersayear.Thisisenoughtomakealineofhamburgersaround
theworldfourtimes.
Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafast-foodrestaurant.Inthese
restaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutesandcarryitto
theirtablesthemselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefood
outandeatitathome,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeople
candriveupbesideawindow.Theyorderthefood,andaworkerhandsit
tothemthroughthewindow.Thentheyeatintheircar.
Hamburgersarenottheonlykindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurants
serve.Someservefish,chicken,beef,sandwiches,orMexicanfood.They
alsoservefries(Frenchfiredpotatoes),shakes(adrinkmadefrommilk
andicecream),softdrinks,andcoffee.
Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthe
foodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanthe
qualityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodis
alwaysthesame.Peopleknowthatiftheyeatatacompany'srestaurantin
thenorthorsouthofthecity,thefoodwillbethesame.IftheyeatinNew
YorkorSanFrancisco,itwillstillbethesame.
51.Accordingtothepassage,whatfooddoAmericanslikebest?
A.beefB.sandwichesC.hamburgerD.
fries
52.WherecanAmericanseatahamburger?
A.athomeB.inapark
C.intheircarD.Atanyoftheplacesmentionedabove
53.Fastfoodis.
A.deliciousB.unpopular
C.inexpensiveD.ofhighquality
54.Thelastparagraphtellsus.
A.fast-foodisverypopular
B.peopleliketoeatinfast-foodrestaurants
C.whyfast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular
D.youcaneatfast-foodanywhereintheU.S.
55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular.
B.PeopleintheUnitedStateseatenoughhamburgerstomakealine
aioundtheworld.
C.Somepeopleeatfastfoodinparks.
D.Peoplecaneatfastfoodatworkorinapark.
IVCloze
Directions'.Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank
therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosetheone
thatbestfitsintothepassage.
OneofthethingsIalwaysbelievedisthatnomatterhowbad
somethingis,youcan56_somethingvaluableoutofit.The57Iwasn't
sureofthatwasonSeptember11.
Ihearolderpeople58_abouttheattackonPearlHarbor(珍珠港)and
theKennedy'sbeingmurderedandhowgreatlythoseevents59themin
theirlives.Formy幽thetragedy(悲?。﹐fSeptemberllcanbe61with
thatofPearlHarbor.Wewillbetalkingabouttheterribleeffect62our
country,andourlivesasthesinglehumanbeing,foryearstocome.
Itwasn'tuntilafewweeks63September11thatIbegantoseethat
perhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy.Peopleseem64now,more
understanding,morefriendly.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchabother
(麻煩的事)beforearenolongera65deal.Personally,Iammorepatient
thanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,and66,toletmyselfgetupsetover
unimportantthings.Lifeisalsotooshorttocarrycomplaints(抱怨)and
67I'vebecomemoreforgivingandunderstanding.I'velearnedalsothat
youcan'ttakethingsforgranted.Youknowhowwealwayssay"68you
later”.OnethingI'verealizedfromSeptember11isthatyoucan'tever
saythatforsure.69changeintheblink(眨眼)ofaneye.Peoplegoto
70anddon'tcomeback.Oneminutetheyarelivingandthe7j_minute
theyarenot.And,itdoesn't72whoyouarebecausethereisnothingyou
candoaboutit.We73knowwhenourtimeherewillbeover,soweall
needtomake74ofeveryminutewehave.
Youtrytolearnfromwhathappened.Youcan'tlivebyit.Allyoucan
doisjust75.
56.A.graspB.catchC.bringD.
take
57.A.thingB.timeC.eventD.
place
58.A.thinkB.knowC.talk
D.learn
59.A.affectedB.taughtc.disappointedD.
improved
60.A.opinionB.peopleC.generationD.
children
61.A.connectedB.followedC.comparedD.
mixed
62.A.inB.onC.forD.to
63.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.
that
64.A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.
different
65.A.littleB.bigC.smallD.right
66.A.terribleB.hardC.preciousD.
hopeless
67.A.thenB.thereforeC.yetD.
however
68.A.SeeB.CallC.MeetD.Visit
69.A.DemandsB.ThingsC.BuildingsD.
People
70.A.officesB.factoriesC.workD.
hospitals
71.A.otherB.anotherC.next
D.last
72.A.matterB.troubleC.meanD.realize
73.A.alwaysB.everC.possiblyD.
never
74.A.mostB.useC.effortD.
sense
75.A.studyB.workC.liveD.
play
VTranslation
Directions'.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
66.不管你愿意還是不愿意,你都必須承認(rèn)他的決定是對(duì)的。
67.無(wú)論是誰(shuí),告訴他我正忙于工作,下午才能見他。
68.?方面我想去旅游,另一方面我還要為下個(gè)月的考試做準(zhǔn)備。
69.如果我是校長(zhǎng),我不會(huì)讓學(xué)生們上那么多的課。
70.在那邊擦黑板的男孩是我們班上最好的學(xué)生。
71.市長(zhǎng)在一群人的陪同下走進(jìn)了那家商店。
72.公交車司機(jī)應(yīng)該為車上的乘客的安全負(fù)責(zé)。
73.那天我在書店偶然遇到了一位老同學(xué)。
74.我們希望老師能把答案解釋得清楚些,這樣每個(gè)人都能理解。
75.請(qǐng)你務(wù)必今天把這兒封信寄出去好嗎?
Key
1.valuable2.developed3.solution4.remained5.
necessary
6.proper7.scenery8.experience9.personally
10.direction
11-20DDBCAACDDC21?30ABCABADBBA
31?40BDDCBCABAB
41?50DBACBBDCCA51?55CDCCA
56?75DACACCBADBCBABCCADBC
66.Whetheryoulikeitornot,you'llhavetoadmitthathehasmadea
rightdecision.
67.Nomatterwhoheis,tellhimI'mbusyworkingandcouldnotseehim
untilthisafternoon.
68.OntheonehandIwanttogotraveling,ontheotherhandIhaveto
preparefortheexaminationnextmonth.
69.IfIweretheheadmaster,Iwouldn'tletthestudentshavesomany
classes.
70.Theboywhoiscleaningtheblackboardoverthereisthebeststudentin
ourclass.
71.Themayorwalkedintothestore,accompaniedbyalargegroupof
people.
72.Abusdrivershouldberesponsibleforthesafetyofthepassengers.
73.TheotherdayImetaformerclassmatebychanceinthebookstore.
74.Wehopethattheteachercanexplaintheanswerclearlysothat
everyonecanunderstandit.
75.Willyouseetoitthatthelettersarepostedtoday?
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)預(yù)備階段練習(xí)(二)
(Unit5?8)
IWordBuilding
Directions:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgivenin
thebrackets.
1.Wearegreatlyexcitedbecausethesuccessofourteamisreally
beyond.(expect)
2.Thepublicholdtheopinionthattheonlytrueformurderisdeath,
(punish)
3.Theworldisindevelopmenteveryminute,
(continue)
4.Afteralongdistancetravel,mostpeopleareverytired,me.
(include)
5.Ourhasbeenpollutedbywastegasessendoffbymanyfactories,
(natural)
6.Doyouagreewithhisview?
(politics)
7.Idon'tknowwhatpresentIshouldbuyforherbecausesheissohardto
.(pleasure)
8.Wehavekeptupourformorethantwentyyears.
(friend)
9.Muchhasbeenmadeinthesafetydevicesofthefactory,
(improve)
10.Youhavetodosomephysicalexerciseseverydaytokeep.
(health)
IIVocabularyandStructure
Directions'.Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethe
sentence.
11.Hisfriendshimforwinningthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.
A.desireB.gatherC.admireD.
struggle
12.Thetableclothhasaofredandwhitesquares.
A.patternB.formC.styleD.way
13.Theguardistryingtowhathappenedintheaccidenttothe
police.
A.passB.devoteC.copyD.describe
14.Hedidhisbesttowinthegirl'sthathelovedverymuch.
A.favorB.fondC.honorD.
border
15.Hisparentstheboytodowellintheentranceexamination.
A.expertB.expectC.hopeD.
express
16.Atfirst,shedislikedbiologyverymuch,butshebegantotake
interestinit.
A.properlyB.secondlyC.especiallyD.
gradually
17.1willtellyouwhythepoliceweresentlastnightifyounottotell
others.
A.considerB.promiseC.understandD.
permit
18.Theseriousteacherbecamea(n)offeartoallthestudentsinthe
class.
A.materialB.viewC.objectD.order
19.Arewegoingtothesportsmeetbecauseofthebadweather?
A.getoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.keep
off
20.Heisofcookingsomuchthathewantstobecomeanoutstanding
(出色的)cook.
A.finalB.fondC.desireD.favor
21.Somesupermarketshavethepricesofsomeoftheir
commodities.
A.setB.lowedC.loweredD.lift
22.Everyonewasatthesightofthemanbeatinghisowndaughter.
A.shockedB.excitedC.connected
D.rewarded
23.Thereisalayerofdustontheofthedeskinmyroom.
A.borderB.patternC.surfaceD.
face
24.Thetwosmallshopstomakealargeone.
A.connectedB.joinedC.combined
D.united
25.Shefailedtothefinalexambecauseofaseriouscold.
A.pastB.passC.cross
D.across
26.Whatisyouronschoolpunishmentsforcheatinginexams?
A.viewB.reviewC.effortD.
support
27.Thetourguidethevisitorsinthehotellobby.
A.collectedB.calledC.gatheredD.
directed
28.Itisdifficultforsomepeopletotheirsituationinlife.
A.satisfyB.saveC.improveD.help
29.Nursesthemselvestothecareofthesick.
A.devoteB.watchC.decideD.
order
30.Oneofthegreatestoflifeisconversation.
A.factsB.habitsC.pleasures
D.appearances
3l.Didyouhaveanytroubletheofficebuilding?
No,butIhadalotofdifficultymywork.
A.tofinding,onB.infinding,inC.tofind,toD.
finding,with
32.frommymother,Idecidedtogetintouchwithherbytelephone.
A.HearingnotB.NothearingC.Nottohaveheard
D.Ididn'thear
33.surprisedmewashecouldn'tspeakEnglishatall.
A.That,thatB.What,whatC.Who,thatD.
What,that
34.Hesaidthathesincefiveo'clock.
A.hadbeenworkingB.hasbeenworking
C.wasworkingD.couldhavebeenworking
35.Hedoesn'tlookwell,forheforsixteenhours.
A.hadworkedB.wasworking
C.hasbeenworkingD.wouldhaveworked
36.1hopeyoumakeyourself;otherwiseIwon'tbeabletoguess
whatyoumean.
A.understandB.understandingC.beunderstandingD.
understood
37.HowIwishthatthebusdownonourwaybackhomelastnight!
A.didn'tbreakB.wouldnotbreakC.hadn'tbroken
D.shouldn'tbreak
38.Heisdanger.Let'slendhimahelpinghand.
A.inB.atC.withD.into
39.TheweatherhadclearedupsoIsuggestedpicnicinthecountry.
A.wewouldhaveaB.havingaC.tohaveaD.
goto
40.Histeachertoldhimthathetranslatethesentencewordforword.
A.needednotB.doesn'tneedtoC.didn'tneed
D.needn't
IIIReadingComprehension
Directions'.Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageis
followedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem
therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthe
bestchoice.
Passage1
Hotlines(熱線)havebecomecommoninChina.Someradiostations
usehotlinestoencouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.
That'sagoodidea.Yet,thefactis,somepeopledonothingbutbreak
thewholeprogram.
Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopic(話題)underdiscussion.
Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehost(主持人)istalkingabout.
Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecaller
willaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhis
ignorance(無(wú)知).Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain?-howsillythis
is!Itwastesalotoftime.Itseemsthatsomepeoplephonethehotlinesin
fun.Theyjustwanttoletthelistenershearthem.Theydon'tcarewhatthe
topicis,whethertheythemselvesareinterestedinorhowsillytheyappear
tobe.
I'mtotallyboredbythosepeople.It'snecessaryforradiostationsto
improvethehotlineprograms.Inmyopinion,ifacallerdoesn'tknow
whatisgoingon,theoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartinit.
41.Weknowfromthesentence“Somepeopledonothingbutbreakthe
wholeprogram"that.
A.radiostationsusehotlinesinawrongwayB.itisafact
C.itisagoodideaD.somepeoplehave
unclearthoughts
42.Thehosthastoanswerandexplain,.
A.forthehostworkshardB.becauseofthecaller's
ignorance
C.forthehostlikestalkingtothecaller
D.becauseofalotofquestionsraisedbythecaller
43.Thepassagedoesn'ttellustheidea.
A.thatsomelistenersphonethehotlinesinfun
B.thatsomepeoplejustwanttobeheardbyothers
C.thatsomepeoplewhodon'tcarewhatthetopicismusthaverealized
thattheyappeartobesilly
D.whatthehotlineprogramsare
44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.
B.Somepeopledonotknowwhatthehostistalkingabout
C.Somepeopledonotknowwhattheshowisabout
D.Thewritertellsusthatthehostissilly.
45.Whatshouldtheoperatordoifacallerdoesn'tknowwhatisgoingon
inthewriter'sopinion?
A.nottoletthecallercalltheprogramB.notletthecaller
takepartintheprogram
C.letthecallerexpresshisideaD.feelboredbythecaller
Passage2
Stageplays(舞臺(tái)?。?,atfirst,seemalotlikefilms.Bothuseactors
anddialogueandscenery.Butifyoutrytomakeafilmbysettingupa
camerainfrontofthestage,youwillfinditwon'twork.Afilmmadein
thiswaywillleavetheaudience(觀眾)cold.Andevenworseyou511be
wastingapowerfultool—thecamera.
Astageisactuallyabox.Onesideoftheboxhasbeenremoved(挪開)
sotheaudiencecanseewhat'sgoingoninside.Theactorsremainata
fixedaudience.Inthefilm,however,thecameracanbringtheaudienceup
closeandfixtheirattentiononsmallbutimportantthings:afrightened
look,awhisper,atremblingofhands.
Thecameraoffersthefilmmakerfreedomallowinghimtomove
easilyacrossbarriers(界限)oftimeandspace.Hecanshowhisactionin
realcitiesandonrealfarms.Hecanalsousethecameratochangethe
scenedozensoftimesinonefilm.Noexpertofthestagecandothis.
46.Themainideaofthetextisthat.
A.stageplaysandfilmsaretwodifferentkindsofart
B.itisalwaysdisappointingtoturnplayintofilms
C.filmshavecertainadvantages(長(zhǎng)處)overstageplays
D.thecamerahasmadefilmmakingeasyandpossible
47.Whatiswrongwithmakingafilmbysettingupacamerabeforethe
stage?
A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillgotothetheatre.
B.Theaudiencecannotseewhatisgoingonthestage.
C.Thescenecannotbechangedfromtimetotime.
D.Thepowerfulcameracannotbemadegooduseof.
48.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthatthecameraisapowerfultool?
A.Itcanmoveeasily.B.Itcanmakesmallthingslook
larger.
C.Itcanshowthingsinthefuture.D.Itcangiveusasceneof
realism(真實(shí)).
49.Inwhatwayareplaysdifferentfromfilms?A
A.Filmsoftenuserealscenerywhileplaysdon't.
B.Filmscanshowthepastwhilep
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