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《Unit2TravellingAround》單元教案
Unit2TravellingAround
ListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】
1.Instructstudentstogetmainfactsbylisteningandmotivatethemtotalkabout
thetopicsabouthowtoprepareforthetripandmakereservationsbylisteningand
ultimatelycanmaketravelarrangementsandreservations.
2.Developstudents7senseofcooperativelearningandindividualthinking
capability.
3.Developstudents9differentlisteningskillstosolvedifferentlistening
comprehensiveproblems.
4.Helpstudentstounderstandhowtousethestructures“thepresentcontinuous
tense(bedoing)isusedtoexpressfutureplans.
【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】
1.Teachstudentshowtofocusonkeywords,notonsinglewordsorgrammar.
2.PromptSstotalkabouttherelatedtopics,suchashowtopreparefbrthetrip
andmakeatravelplan.
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】
Step1:ListeningandSpeaking
Leadin
Theteacherisadvisedtotalkwiththeirstudentsabouttheplacesthattheywant
totravelmostbothathomeandabroad:boysandgirls,ifyouhaveachancetotravel
aroundtheworld,wherewillyougo?Aftertheirsmalltalk,theteachercanmoveon
byfinishingthefollowinglisteningtask:
Beforetravelling,whatdoweneedtoprepareforthetrip?
Afterfinishingthetaskabove,theteacherisexpectedtoplayConversation1
whichisaboutPaulandMeilin'sconversationaboutcomingholidayandafter
finishinglisteningforthefirsttime,thestudentsneedtosolvethefollowingtask.
1.CirclethetwoplacesMeilinisgoingtoforholiday.
A.Germany.B.England.C.Iceland.D.France.
2.Howisshegoingtogetthere?
A.Bysea.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.
3Howissheplanningtogetaroundaftershearrives?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.
Listeningtip:
Focusonkeywords:
Donottrytocatcheverywordinaconversation.Instead,listenforkeywords
andphrases.Youshouldfbcusongettingthemainidea,notonsinglewordsor
grammar.
Afterfinishingthetaskabove,theteacherisexpectedtoplayConversation2
whichisaboutwhereandwhyPaulisvisitingwithhisfamilyandafterfinishing
listening,thestudentsneedtosolvethefollowingtask.
ListentoConversation2.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions:
1.WhereisPaufsfamilygoingovertheholiday?
2.Whyaretheygoingthere?
Afterfinishingthetaskabove,theteacherisexpectedtoplayConversation3
whichcontainsthewholeconversationandsolvethefollowingtask.
Fillinthetablebelow:
Travelpreparations
MeilinPaul
?Getherpassport?__________________afewlight
?forhervisasweatersandacoat
?_____________airticketsonline?__________________aguidebook
?_____________acar
Finally,afterfinishingthetaskabove,theteacherisexpectedtoinstructstudents
toworkingroupstofinishthefollowingproject:
SpeakingProject
Workinpairs.Chooseatraveldestinationanddiscusshowtoprepareforthe
trip.
Pronunciation
HavetheSslistenandrepeat.Thentrytoaddmorewordstoeachgroup.
ckchtchPhshththwhwhngqu
ticketsearchcatchphotowishthingweatherwhenwhosongquarter
packcheckDutchgraphshockthinkneitherwhatwhosewingrequest
guighknmbwrccg9XX
guesthighknowclimbwritecopyfacegreenlargetextexam
guidenightkneecombwristlocaltwicebloggeneralexceptexact
Thenlistentothesentencesbelow.LettheSsnoticethepronunciationofthe
lettersinbold.
1Atravellerwithoutobservationisabirdwithoutwings.(MoslihEddinSaadi)
2TDtravelistodiscoverthateveryoneiswrongaboutothercountries.(Aldous
Huxley)
3Iseemypath,butIdon*tknowwhereitleads.NotknowingwhereI'mgoingis
whatinspiresmetotravelit.(RosaliadeCastro)
Step2:ListeningandTalking
Teachertalkswiththeirstudentsabouttherelatedtopic:Boysandgirls,doyou
knowhowtomakereservationsforatrip?Lefslistenandfindout:
Playthelisteningandanswerthefollowingquestions:
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
Listenagainandcompletethetablewiththewordsyouhear.
Makingreservations
________________tobuyaplane
Opening________________canIhelpyou?
ticket一
Talkingabout________________areyouOnthe23rdofDecember
timetravelling?
Therearetwoflights.
Which_________________?The9:30flightplease.
TalkingaboutWould________________travel________________totravel
whatyoupreferbusinessclassoreconomy?businessclass.
________________bookareturnNo,________________.Imtaking
flightthistime?thetrainback.
Otherinformation_________________yourname,sir?RobertWilliams.
Payment______________________topay?Bycreditcard.
Talkingproject
Workingroups.
Imagineyouaremakingplansfortheholiday.Chooseoneofthesituations
belowandrole-playaphonecallwithapartner.
Unit2TravellingAround-ListeningandSpeaking
Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswithlisteningandspeaking.
教材分析Studentsareexpectedtolearnhowtolistentopeoplewhodiscusstheir
plansandknowsomepronunciationskills.Theteachersareexpectedto
enablestudentstomastersomelisteningandspeakingskills.
Knowledgeobjectives:Enablestudentstoacquirethebasicusageofsome
wordsandphrases.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
Skillobjectives:Enablestudentstohaveagoodunderstandingoflistening
skills.
Emotionalobjectives:Developstudents5senseofcooperativelearningand
individualcapability.
Thinkingqualityobjectives:Inspirestudents9spiritofpatriotism.
教學(xué)重難Listentopeoplewhodiscusstheirtravelplans.
點(diǎn)Graspsomelisteningskillsandtherulesofpronunciation.
教學(xué)過(guò)程
教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教師活動(dòng)學(xué)生活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)意圖
導(dǎo)入新課Step1Leadin以小組為單通過(guò)討論,
1.Wherehaveyoutravelled?位鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生來(lái)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生
Lijiang,Beijing,shanghai,Xinjiang討論。的發(fā)散思
2.Ifyouhavethechancetotravelabroad,維,并使學(xué)
whatdoyouneedtodoprepareforthetravel?生認(rèn)識(shí)到本
Getapassport課主題——
Booktickets旅游和旅游
Rentacar準(zhǔn)備。
Packsomeclothes
Applyforavisa
Bookahotelroom
Buyaguidebook
Researchthelocalweather
3.Review:somewordsabouttravelling
旅行journey,trip同桌之間相
旅游tour互討論
旅游者tourist通過(guò)討論掌
旅行路線route握一些關(guān)于
出境游outboundtourism;outboundtravel旅游的詞匯
背包旅行者backpacker
自由行freewalker
往返旅行returnjourney;roundtrip
探險(xiǎn)expedition
旅游散客independenttraveler
旅游團(tuán)tourgroup
度假區(qū)holidayresort
票ticket
票價(jià)fare
單程票singleticket
往返票round-tripticket;returnticket
半票half-priceticket
講授新課Step2NewWords學(xué)生閱讀并掌握句中單
1)IfIhavethechancetotravelanywherein翻譯句子詞的含義,
theworld,IwillgotoNeuschwansteinCastle,并會(huì)熟練運(yùn)
Germany,whichisthemodelofDisneylandin用。
America.
2)Iwillapplyforavisa.
3)Bookaticketandpacksomeclothes.
Competition
1.SnowWhitelivesinthe
2.Whydoyou____________thisposition?
3.Kimiaistryingtogeta_________togoto
Germanyandcontinueherstudies.
4.1haven91___________mysuitcaseyet.
Answers:1.castle2.applyfor3.visa4.packed
Step3Listening學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng)
Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions.聽(tīng)力練習(xí)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生選
1.PaulandMeilinaretalkingaboutthe擇正確答
comingholiday.Listentothefirstpartofthe案。
conversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.
1).CirclethetwoplacesMeilinisgoing
toforholiday.
A.GermanyB.England
C.IcelandD.France
2).Howisshegoingtogetthere?
A.Bysea
B.Byair
C.Bytrain
3).Howissheplanningtogetaround
aftersheamves?
A.Bycar
B.Bytrain
C.Onfoot
Answers:l.AD2.B3.A
2.Listentothesecondpartofthe
conversationandanswerthequestions.
1).WhereisPaul'sfamilygoingoverthe
holiday?
Lijiang,China.
2).Whyaretheygoingthere?
Hisfather3friendinvitedthemthere.
3.Listentothewholeconversationagain
andfillinthetablebelow.
Meilin
Getherpassport
_______forhervisa
_______airticketsonline
Renta____________
Paul
_________afewlightsweatersandacoat小組為單
_________aguidebook位,進(jìn)行練
Answers:ApplyBookcarTake習(xí)通過(guò)口語(yǔ)練
Buy習(xí),增加學(xué)
4.Chooseatraveldestinationandthink生的口語(yǔ)聽(tīng)
aboutwhatyouwoulddotopreparetotravel說(shuō)能力。
there.
Where:NeuschwansteinCastle,Germany
Whyfamous:
themodelforthecastleinDisneyland
Besttimetovisit:September/October
(autumn)
Where:Jiuzhaigou,China
Whyfamous:amazingwaterfalls,
colorfullakes,beautifulmountains.
Besttimetovisit:
April/MayorSeptember/October
Example:
A:Hi,Julie!Doyouhaveanyplansforthe
holiday?
B:Hi,WangLei!Yes,I'mplanningtotravel
toJiuzhaigou.Actually,I'vejustfinishedthe
travelarrangements!
A:Oh,goodidea!Jiuzhaigouisanextremely
beautifulplace.
B:Yes,I'mlookingforwardtoseeingthe
colorfullakes,amazingwaterfalls.
A:Howareyougettingreadyfbryourtrip?
B:rm
Step4:Pronunciation
1.Listenandrepeat.Thenaddmorewords
toeachgroup.
ckticket門(mén)票pack打包
chsearch搜索check檢查
tchcatch捕捉Dutch荷蘭
phphoto照片graph圖表
shwish希望shock震驚
ththing事情think認(rèn)為
thweather天氣neither都不
whwhen當(dāng)….口寸what什么
Whwho誰(shuí)whose誰(shuí)的
ngsong歌曲wing翅膀
ququarter一亥!Jrequest要求
guguest客人guide引導(dǎo)
ighhigh高的night夜間
knknow知道knee膝蓋
mbclimb攀登comb梳子
wrwrite寫(xiě)wrist手腕
ccopy復(fù)制local當(dāng)?shù)氐?/p>
cface面對(duì)twice兩次
ggreen綠色blog博客
glarge大的general一般的
xtext文本except除了
xexam考試exact確切的
2.Listentothesentencesbelow.Noticethe
pronunciationoftheunderlinedletters.
ck/k/quick,chick,clock
ch網(wǎng)choose,chat,cheese
tchfetch,match,patch
elephant,phrase,
ph/f/
physics
sh少cash,dish,brush
/e/theatre,third,tfiroat
ththus,although,
/d/
therefore
while,whether,
/w/
whwhere
/h/whole,whose,whom
ngthing,sing,swing
qu/kw/quiet,quit,queen
guguard,guide,guest
igh/ai/light,fight,slight
kn/n/knife,knock,knee
mb/m/bomb,thumb,comb
wrong,wrap,
wr/r/
wrinkle
1).Atravellerwithoutobservationisabird
withoutwings.
2).Totravelistodiscoverthateveryoneis
wrongaboutothercountries.
3).Iseemypath,butIdon'tknowwhereit
leads.NotknowingwhereI'mgoingiswhat
inspiresmetotravelit.
讀音技巧點(diǎn)撥
1.字母g在單詞中一般發(fā)/g/。發(fā)音時(shí),舌后
部抬起,緊貼軟腭,形成阻礙,氣流沖開(kāi)后,
沖出口腔。/g/是濁輔音,聲帶振動(dòng)。
在字母e,y前面,則發(fā)/d3/。發(fā)音時(shí),舌尖
舌端抬高,貼住上齒齦后部,形成阻礙。氣
流沖出阻礙摩擦成音??谛吐酝怀?,稍微成
方型。/d3/是濁輔音,聲帶振動(dòng)。
2.字母組合ck的發(fā)音是/k/,發(fā)音時(shí),舌后部
抬起,緊貼軟腭,形成阻礙,氣流沖開(kāi)后,
沖出口腔。/k/是清輔音,聲帶不振動(dòng)。
3.字母組合ch和tch的發(fā)音是/小,發(fā)音時(shí),
舌尖舌端抬高,貼住上齒齦后部,形成阻礙。
氣流沖出阻礙摩擦成音??谛吐酝怀?,稍微
成方型。/4/是清輔音,聲帶不振動(dòng)。
4.字母組合th的發(fā)音是/0/和/6/,發(fā)音時(shí),舌
尖輕觸上齒背部,氣流從舌齒間的縫隙送
出。/0/是清輔音,聲帶不振動(dòng),/6/是濁輔音,
聲帶振動(dòng)。
5.字母組合ng的發(fā)音是/巾,發(fā)音時(shí),軟腭
下垂,舌后部向軟腭抬起,堵住口腔通道,
氣流從鼻腔送出,同時(shí)振動(dòng)聲帶。
6.字母組合kn的發(fā)音是/n/,發(fā)音時(shí),舌尖
緊貼上齒齦,軟腭下垂,形成阻礙,氣流由
鼻腔送出,在詞尾時(shí),稍許延長(zhǎng),以防吞音。
7.字母組合ph的發(fā)音是/f/,發(fā)音時(shí),下唇輕
觸上齒,氣流由唇齒間的縫隙通過(guò),摩擦成
音。/"是清輔音,聲帶不震動(dòng)。
8.字母組合igh的發(fā)音是/ai/。發(fā)音時(shí),由/a/
向/i/自然滑動(dòng),滑動(dòng)過(guò)程中,口型從開(kāi)到合,
發(fā)此音時(shí),注意將音發(fā)足。
Step5LanguagePoints
1.applyv申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求;應(yīng)用;涂學(xué)習(xí)并熟記
applyrfor申請(qǐng)單詞和短
tosbforsth向某人申請(qǐng)某物語(yǔ)。讓學(xué)生掌握
sthtosth把某物應(yīng)用到某事中這些單詞與
oneselfto致力于短語(yǔ)及其用
applicationn.應(yīng)用法,增加詞
appliedadj應(yīng)用的匯量。
applicantn.申請(qǐng)者
拓展:
aletterofapplication申請(qǐng)信
fillinanapplication填寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)書(shū)
applicationform申請(qǐng)表
writtenapplication書(shū)面申請(qǐng)
makeanapplicationto向...提出申請(qǐng)
1.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyjob
applicationformandpersonalresume.
我已經(jīng)填完了工作申請(qǐng)表和個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷
了。
2.Theapplicationofnewtechnologies
andthewideappealofmoviestarscouldalso
accountfortheincrease.
新技術(shù)的應(yīng)用和電影明星的廣泛吸引
力也可能是票房增長(zhǎng)的原因。
2.amazing。力.令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的
amazed。力.驚奇的;驚喜的
amazement兒驚訝,吃驚
①beamazed___________…對(duì)做
感到驚訝
②beamazed___________...對(duì)
感到驚訝
(3)_________________amazement驚訝地,
吃驚地
④(much)_________________one's
amazement令某人感到(非常)驚訝的是
Answers:todo,at,in,to
Wewereamazedtofindthatnoonewas
hurt.
我們很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有人受傷。
Shewasamazedat/byhowcalmshefelt
aftertheaccident.
她對(duì)事故后自己那么平靜感到驚訝。
Hearingmywords,thegirllookedatme
inamazement.
聽(tīng)到我的話,這個(gè)女孩驚訝地看著我。
Tomyamazement,Icamefirst.
令我感到驚訝的是,我第一個(gè)到了。
1).Thereweretworeasonsforthe
decision.OnewasthatI________________
_____________thefactthatasickpersoncould
feelmuchbetterafterseeingadoctor.Andthe
otherwasthatIwantedtohelppeopleinneed.
Answers:wasamazedat
做這個(gè)決定有兩個(gè)原因,一個(gè)是我對(duì)一
個(gè)病人在看完醫(yī)生后能感覺(jué)好的多感到驚
訝,另一個(gè)是我想幫助需要幫助的人。
2).Itisan_______(amaze)
accomplishmentandonewecannotachieve
withoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,
corporations,andothersocialorganizations.
Answers:amazing
它是一項(xiàng)了不起的成就,這項(xiàng)成就如果
沒(méi)有個(gè)人、公司和其他社會(huì)組織的慷慨支
持,我們是不可能取得的。
3.arrangementn.安排;籌備
arrangev安排,籌備
makeanarrangementfor
arrangetodosth安排做某事
arrangesthforsb為某人安排某事
arrangeforsbtodosth(T)
arrangesbtodosth(F)
1)Shearranged___________aflighton
asmallplanetobeheldforme.
她為我安排了一架小型飛機(jī)的航班。
2)Whatevershesayswillnotmakeany
differencetoour____________(arrange).
無(wú)論她說(shuō)什么都不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有
影響。
Answers:for,arrangement
3)Parentsarrangeeverythingfbrtheir
childrenandsparenoefforttopavetheway
fortheirsuccess.
父母為孩子安排好一切,不遺余力地為
他們的成功鋪路。
4.extremelyadv極其,非常
extremeadj非常的
1)Maryfounditextremelydifficultto
getajob.
2)I'mextremelysorrytohavetroubled
you.
Answers:瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作極其困難。
給你添了麻煩,我十分抱歉。
3)Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbright
redcarriages,andproved_________
(extreme)popularwiththepublic.
它有白色的隧道和明亮的紅色車(chē)廂,結(jié)
果證明它非常受大眾的歡迎。
Answers:extremely
Exercises
1.1amcontinuingtoapply______jobs
thoughIhavefailedseveraltimes.
2.Allthishadan_______(extremely)
badeffectonthecriminaljusticesystem.
3._Theinventionwouldhavewide
______(apply)inindustry.
4.She'shappywithherunusualliving
(arrange).
5.1wasbangingsoloudlythatI'm
(amaze)thattheydidn'thear
me.
6.Ybuhaven'tchangedatallyoustill
look(exact)thesame.
7."Wasitwhatyouexpected?”"Yes,
(definite)/9
8.Hewaslookingforwardto_
(work)withthenewPrimeMinister.
Answers:forextremeapplication
arrangementamazedexactlydefinitelylooking
單句寫(xiě)作:
1._______________(你要說(shuō)些什么)
whenyougetontheplatformtoacceptthe
reward?
2.Since(我們
為這些事情做好了準(zhǔn)備),wehavenothingto
worryabout.
3.(一旦你開(kāi)始了
旅行),youmightbeattractedbythesights.
4.(不知道做什
么),theseboyssatthere,talkingandlaughing.
5.(他將如何旅游)
afterhearrives?
Answers:1.Whatareyousaying
2.wearereadyforthesethings
3.Onceyoustartyourtravel
4.Notknowingwhattodo
5.Howishegettingaround
課堂小結(jié)Step6Summary
1.Listentopeoplediscusstheirtravelplans.
2.Talkaboutpreparingfortravelandhowto
makereservationsforatrip.
3.Someknowledgeaboutpronunciation.
4.Importantwordsinthispart.
Step7Homework
Writeatravelplan
Unit2TravellingAround-ReadingandThinking
【教材分析】
Thetopicofthisunitisabouttravellingathomeandabroad,whichbelongsto
thethemecontextof“humansandnature”.Studentsareexpectedtotalkabouttours
toPeru,listentopeoplediscusstheirtravelplans,talkaboutpreparingfortraveland
howtomakereservationsfbratripandfinallybeabletowriteatravelplan.
ThepassageinthisunitismainlyaboutsomegeneralintroductionsofPeru,
includingitslocation,capitalandofficiallanguageandsomebeautifulscenicspotsof
Peru,suchasAmazonRainforestTour,MachuPicchuTour,CuscoTour,andLake
TiticacaTour.Thewritervividlydescribesthecharacteristicsofthefourfabulous
sightstothereaders,whoaredeeplyimpressedbythedescription.Theteacheris
supposedtoguidestudentstoexplorethefourscenicspotsandsumupitsfeatures.
Moreimportantly,theteachershouldmotivatestudentstotalkmoreanddiscussthe
relatedtopics.
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】
1.Enablestudentstoacquirethebasicusageofthenewwordsandexpressions
concerningthetopicoftravellingandlearntousethemflexibly.
2.EnablestudentstosumupsomedetailsrelatedtoPeru.
3.Developstudents9senseofcooperativelearningandindividualthinking
capability.
4.Developstudents'differentlearningskillstosolvedifferentreading
comprehensiveproblems,suchasskimming,scanningandinferring.
【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】
1.Developstudents9readingabilitysuchasskimming,scanningand
summarizing.
2.Letstudentstalkabouttheirtravelplansandtopicsabouttravelling.
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】
Step1Warmingup
Haveafreetalkwithstudents.Askthemthefollowingquestion:
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutPeru?Lefshaveaquiz.Showthequizonthe
screen.
Step2Pre-reading
Prediction:
1.Whattypesoftextisthepassage?
2.Letstudentsguesswhatthetextwillbemainlyaboutbeforereadingby
lookingatthepictureandthetitle.
Tip:Beforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,
charts,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouaboutthetypeofthetext.
Step3While-reading
1.Fastreading
Askstudentstoskimthereadingpassagetofindoutsomemaindetailsabout
Peruasquicklyaspossiblebydoingthemultiplechoicetest.
2.Intensivereading
Allowstudentstoreadthepassagemorecarefullythistimetosumupthe
featuresofeachscenicspot.
TourThingstodoMeansoftransport
Amazon?Travellinginthemiddleof?
Rainforestthe__________
?Exploringtherainforest
witha_______
?Enjoyingthe__________
and_________uniqueto
theforest.
Machu?Exploreandbeamazedby*
Picchuthe_________city.
?The_____________is
especiallyamazing.
Cusco?EnjoyingtheuniqueSpanish
andlocalIndian
?Stayina______hotel
?Visitthe___________
?Admirethe
?Enjoythe
localfood
?Goshoppingatthe
Step4FurtherReadinganddiscussion
Readthetextthethirdtimeandworkinpairstodothefollowingtask.
Supposeyouareatravelagent,andthefollowingpeoplewantapackagetripto
Peruandaskforyouradvice.Pleaserecommendthemthedestinationaccordingto
theirinterest.
1.Mike,awell-paidphotographer,2.Billisareporter,whonotonlyenjoys
whohasgreatinterestinadventuringlearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleof
andexploration.Hehopestohaveanthecountry,butalsolikesadmiring
activeholidayandshootsomebeautifulscenery.Heneedstomakea
picturesofdifferentkindsofreportaboutthelocalpeople'slifeinthis
animals.Hedoesn'tneedfirstclasscountry.
accommodation.
3.Tom,ahikinglover,hopesto4.Mary,adesigner,isplanningtomake
spendsomedayshikingwhileatriptoaplace,whereshecanenjoythe
enjoyingthebeautifulnaturaldifferentarchitectureinthatcountryand
scenery.someexcellentfood.Shealsolikesgoing
shopping.
Goodexpressionsthatstudentscanchoosetouse:helpthetravelerschoose
whichtourtotake
1.Inmyopinion,youcould/mightchoose...,becauseyoupreferto...
2....couldbeaperfectchoiceforyou,for...
3.AsfarasIamconcerned,youwouldenjoy...,for...
4....wouldprobablysuityou,becauseyouenjoy/love/hatedoing...
Step5PassageConsolidation
Languageappreciation:
1.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideand
enjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.在接下來(lái)的三天里,您可以
在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的陪同下,深入雨林進(jìn)行探索,欣賞雨林特有的動(dòng)植物。
本句主體結(jié)構(gòu)為spendsometimedoingsth.
2.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwalls
togetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確
的尺寸,僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合,即可穩(wěn)固墻體。
本句為sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。nothing與theperfectfit為并列成分;other
than在句中意為“除了”。
Step6Homework
SupposeyouwilltraveltoPeru,writeashortessayaboutyourthree-daytourplan.
Unit2TravellingAround-DiscoveringUsefulStructure
【教材分析】
Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:Thepresentcontinuous
tenseusedtoexpressthefuturemeaning.Thisperiodcarriesconsiderablesignificance
tothecultivationofstudents'grammarsense.
Theteacherisexpectedtoenablestudentstomasterthisgrammarthoroughly
andconsolidatetheknowledgebydoingsomeexerciseofgoodquality.
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】
1.Getstudentstohaveagoodunderstandingofthebasicusagesofthepresent
continuoustenseusedtoexpressthefuturemeaning.
2.Strengthenstudents9greatinterestingrammarlearning.
3.Instructstudentstoexpresstheirideaswiththisgrammarcorrectly.
【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】
Howtoenablestudentstousethegrammaritem:thepresentcontinuoustense
usedtoexpressthefuturemeaningflexiblybothintheirspokenEnglishandwritten
English.
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】
SteplLead-in
Listentoaradioandfigureoutthenewusesof"bedoingstructure^^byfillingin
theblanks:
I'mbabysittingonMonday.
WouldyouliketogooutonMonday?
No,sorry,Ican?
Whynot?
FmbabysittingonMonday.
WouldyouliketogooutonTuesday?
No,sorry,Ican't.
Whynot?
FmdoingmylaundryonTuesday.
WouldyouliketogooutonWednesday?
No,sorry,Ican*t.
Whynot?
FmworkingovertimeonWednesday.
WouldyouliketogooutonThursday?
No,sorry,Ican*t.
Whynot?
FmworkingoutonThursday.
WouldyouliketogooutonFriday?
No,sorry,Ican't.
Whynot?
I'mvisitingrelativesonFriday.
Wouldyouliketogooutonweekend?
Well?Maybe!
Qs:What'stheladydoingonMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday?
FmbabysittingonMonday.
FmdoingmylaundryonTuesday.
I'mworkingovertimeonWednesday.
I'mworkingoutonThursday.
I'mvisitingrelativesonFriday.
Question:以上歌曲中的含有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子有哪些?表示什么意義?
Step2Presentation
一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的用法
英語(yǔ)中還可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(bedoing)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
主要用于以下兩種情況:
(1)表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái),$D:go,come,leave,start,begin,
arrive,return,move,fly,takeoff等。
Myuncleiscomingbackfromabroadnextweek.我叔叔下周要從國(guó)外回來(lái)了。
Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplaneistakingoff.
女士們,先生們,請(qǐng)系好安全帶。飛機(jī)就要起飛了。
(2)有些不表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以表將來(lái),如:do,get,rent,
meet,bring,eat,have,meet,play,see,stay,wear,work,runout等。
Areyoueatingatthepark?你們要在公園吃飯嗎?
Wearehavingafewguestsovertomorrow.明天有幾位客人要來(lái)。
(3)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的其他幾種表達(dá)法
初中階段學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)will/shalldo和begoingtodo的形式表示將來(lái)意義。高中
英語(yǔ)中還可以用betodo和beabouttodo以及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義。
willdo(主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)時(shí)可shall)
①將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)(單純表將來(lái))。
Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcookswillappearinour
familiesinthefuture.隨著科技的發(fā)展,未來(lái)機(jī)器人廚師會(huì)出現(xiàn)在家庭中。
②未經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)先計(jì)劃或考慮要做的動(dòng)作(臨時(shí)決定要做)。
—Annisinhospital.安住院了。
―Oh,really?Ididn'tknow.Iwillgoandvisither.真的嗎?我不知道啊,我要
去探望她。
(4)begoingtodo
①表示計(jì)劃、打算干某事(事先考慮)。
②表示有跡象表明要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
ThereisgoingtobeafolkmusicconcertinBeijingOperaTheaternextmonth.
下個(gè)月在北京劇院有一場(chǎng)民族音樂(lè)會(huì)。
Lookatthedarkclouds.It
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