黑龍江省大興安嶺漠河縣高級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第二次月考試題

PAGE12-黑龍江省大興安嶺漠河縣高級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期其次次月考試題第I卷選擇題（共70分）I.第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhenyou'relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you'recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou'llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsupto5-staraccommodation,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn'tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you'rebasicallystayinginanopen-airmuseum!ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry'sancienthistory.Cairo—TheCapitalCityFinally,ofcourse,there'sCairo.It'sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.Withthefamouspyramids,varioustemplesandsomefascinatingmuseums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.1．VisitorsfloodtoHurghadamainlybecauseitcanofferthem________.A．thefunniestbotanicgardens B．choicesofwateractivitiesC．a(chǎn)briefhistoryofEgypt D．themixofcultureandart2．WhichofthefollowingcitiesdomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?A．Cairo. B．Luxor. C．Thebes. D．Hurghada.3．Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A．a(chǎn)historicaldocument B．a(chǎn)sciencemagazineC．a(chǎn)travelguide D．a(chǎn)bookreviewBDidyouknowthatAlbertEinsteincouldnotspeakuntilhewasfouryearsold,andcouldnotreaduntilhewasseven?Hisparentsandteachersworriedabouthismentalability.Beethoven'smusicteachersaidabouthim,“Asacomposer(作曲家)heishopeless.”Whatifthisyoungboyhadbelievedit?WhenThomasEdisonwasayoungboy,histeacherssaidhewassostupidthathecouldneverlearnanything.Heoncesaid,“IrememberIusedtoneverbeabletogetalongatschool.Iwasalwaysatthefootofmyclass...MyfatherthoughtIwasstupid,andIalmostdecidedthatIwasastupidperson.”WhatifyoungThomashadbelievedwhattheysaidabouthim?Whenthesculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinwasyoung,hehaddifficultylearningtoreadandwrite.Today,wemaysayhehadalearningdisability.Hisfathersaidofhim,“Ihaveanidiot(白癡)forason.”Hisuncleagreed.“He's_uneducable，”hesaid.WhatifRodinhaddoubtedhisability?WaltDisneywasoncefiredbyanewspapereditorbecausehewasthoughttohaveno“goodideas”.EnricoCarusowastoldbyonemusicteacher,“Youcan'tsing.Youhavenovoiceatall.”AndaneditortoldLouisaMayAlcottthatshewasunabletowriteanythingthatwouldhavepopularappeal.Whatifthesepeoplehadlistenedandbecomediscouraged?WherewouldourworldbewithoutthemusicofBeethoven,theartofRodinortheideasofAlbertEinsteinandWaltDisney?AsOscarLevantoncesaid,“It'snotwhatyouarebutwhatyoudon'tbecomethathurts.”Youhavegreatpotential.Whenyoubelieveinallyoucanbe,ratherthanallyoucannotbecome,youwillfindyourplaceonearth.4．Howmanysuccessfulpeoplearementionedasexamplesinthepassage?A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A．Whenhewasyoung,ThomasEdisonalwaysgotgoodgradesatschool.B．LevantthoughtLouisaMayAlcottcouldn'twriteanypopularworks.C．OnlyAugusteRodin'suncleregardedhimaboyoflearningability.D．BothEnricoCarusoandBeethovenachievedtheirdreamsinmusic.6．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“He'suneducable”？A．Hecan'tbetaught. B．Heisveryclever.C．Heisdifferent. D．Heisalatesuccess.7．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WorkingHardforSuccess B．HavingDreamsC．BelievinginYourself D．Self-challengingCHowdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?Ifyouarelikemostwomen,you’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.Amanwillenjoyaclean,orderlyhouse,butheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganiseit.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholdduties,andrequestherpartner’sparticipation(參加).Awomancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibility(責(zé)任)forhousework.Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhousework,andmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhand,mostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyard,makerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsorevenings,andit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciation(觀(guān)賞)forthosethings,too.Mostmenwilltakeonalittlehouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.Theyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodo,anddoitwithoutbeingmonitored(監(jiān)視).Here’sthekey:menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoatask,orbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.Inotherwords,menarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehouse.8.Accordingtothepassage,aman_____.A.iswillingtodohouseworkB.likestobetoldtodohouseworkC.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhoodD.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanit9.Inordertogetmentodosomehousework,womenshouldoften_____.A.orderthemtodotheirshare B.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitelyC.blamemen’slaziness D.monitormen’swork10.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthatmenwon't_____.A.workwithoutanypayment B.dounimportanthouseholdtasksC.dohouseworkwithoutwomen’spraiseD.pleasetheirwives11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketodo?A.Cleaningthetable. B.Doingsomewashing.C.Paintingthefence. D.Askinghiswifetoworkontheyard.DAnewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadults.ThestudyisaprojectofresearchersattheUniversityofPittsburgh'sSchoolofMedicine.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssaydoctorsshouldaskyoungadultsabouttheiruseofsocialmediawhentreatingsleepissues.“Thisisoneofthefirstpiecesofevidencethatsocialmediausereallycaninfluenceyoursleep.”saidJessicaCLevenson.Shewastheleadauthorofareportonthestudy.Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults..Levensonnotedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst“generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia.”TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,CreditandTumbler.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso"visitedvarioussocialmedia30timesperweek.”Thirtypercentofthestudy'sparticipantsreportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleepdisturbances.Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetterpredictorofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybethemosteffective.12.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Theresearchersfocusonsocialmedia.B.TheresearchersmanagetohandlesleepproblemsC.Socialmediaaffectssleep.D.Doctorstreatyoungpatients.13.Whentreatingsleepproblems,doctorsareadvisedto________________

.A.offersomeadviceaboutgivingupsocialmedia

B.askthepatientsaboutyoungadults’useofsocialmediaC.giveyoungadultssomemedicineD.askaboutthepatients'livingconditions14.

Howdidtheresearchersmainlycarryoutthestudy?A.Bydoingonlineresearch.

B.Bydoingquestionnaires.C.Bycollectingpublisheddata.

D.Bygivinganexample.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromasleepdisorderthanwomen.B.Peopleoftenusingsocialmediaarelesslikelytohaveasleepdisorder.C.Usingcomputerslesshelpsavoidsleepproblemscompletely.D.Sleepproblemscanbedeterminedbythetimesofapersonvisitingsocialmedia.E其次節(jié)七選五依據(jù)內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripAtripisaplanneddestinationwhereonearrangesinadvanceinwhichthemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment.Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.●Planitwell.Tripsareideallyplannedforittogowell.16Achecklistishelpful,makingsureyou’vegotallyourneeds.●Packnecessities.Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesub-leveloftraveling.Packonlythethingsyouneed.17●Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart.Nomatterwhatyouareupto,surfing,cliffdiving,snowboarding,scubadiving...,itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe.18Don’tbestubbornandputyourselfinharmwhenthereareprecautions.●19Youmayseedelays,adifferentculture,lifestyle,food,andevenashortageofcashsometimes-thisisallwhattravelisabout-experiencingthingswithanewperspective.Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you’llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.●Savethememory.20Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness;yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes.A.Travelwithanopenmind.B.Getpreparedforeverythingnew.C.Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.D.Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.E.Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhenadvisable.F.Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.G.Takeyourtime,adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.II.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JackBainesisaself-mademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhada21inacottonmill(紗廠(chǎng)),buthewasoften22toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’t23topaytherentorbills,andthechildrenoftenwent24.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,Jackwas25whattodowhenMr.Walker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown26.Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa27inscrapmetal(廢棄金屬).Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage.Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,hesolditand28plentyofmoney.Jack29workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededin30the￡100.BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad31hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto32thisachievementbydoingsomething“33”.Withallhismoneyitwas34tobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltinthe35oftheLancashirecountryside.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountry.Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,36Jackstillcan’tgetusedto37thegoodlife.Hecan38befounddrinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub（酒吧）.“Irememberbeingvery39asachild,butnever40asachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”21.A.house B.work C.company D.job22.A.able B.unable C.glad D.eager23.A.offer B.like C.afford D.expect24.A.hungry B.wrong C.ill D.bad25.A.wondering B.seeing C.doubting D.preparing26.A.school B.business C.farm D.store27.A.problem B.purpose C.principle D.future28.A.spent B.earned C.wasted D.borrowed29.A.preferred B.enjoyed C.promised D.hated30.A.repaying B.saving C.developing D.paying31.A.given B.taken C.made D.lost32A.remember B.honor C.recognize D.celebrate33.A.grand B.simple C.interesting D.common34.A.impossible B.obvious C.possible D.basic35.A.ground B.heart C.spot D.front36.A.so B.and C.but D.or37.A.using B.sparing C.living D.keeping38.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.often39.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.well40.A.proud B.satisfied C.unhappy D.happy第II卷（非選擇題，共80分）III.英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（每空一詞，每空1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）：依據(jù)提示用單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上.(請(qǐng)運(yùn)用1-4單元所學(xué)詞匯及短語(yǔ))41.Itissaidthatthemuseumiswellworth(visit).42.Thestudentsneedtobeabletoread___________(active)andthoughtfullyinsteadofacceptingwhatevertheyaretaughtpassively.43.Theteacherhasdevotedallhissparetimeto__________(help)hisstudentswithEnglishduringthepastfewyears.44.Heworked_________(selfless)inChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldiers.45.Thecompany___________(found)in1996,whichisoneofthenewhigh-techcompanies.46Marywasabletoprovidethepolicewithsome________(value)information.47.The________(amaze)thingisthatitwaskeptsecretforsolong.48.A________(wood)chairismorecomfortablethanametalone.49.Thepolicemenarestillsearchingfor__________(survive)oftheplanecrash.50.Thehouse(belong)totheoldmanisonshowatthemoment.51.She(beg)themtogiveherasecondchancethatday.52.Thatyoungmanwas________(獎(jiǎng)賞)asilkbannerandsomemoneyforhavingsavedtwodrowningchildren.53.Ascientistmustproduce________(證據(jù))insupportofatheory.54.TheTitanicwasapassengershipwhich________（下沉）tothebottomoftheoceanin1912.55.WheneverIhaveproblems,Ialways____________(求助于)myteacher.56.Theydidn't________________(丟失信念)thoughtheysufferedsomanyfailures.57.Thosethieves________________(被判刑)sixmonthsinprisonandhardlabour.58.Mostyoungpeople(對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高；贊許)popmusic.59.Ourclassroom(被裝飾)somebeautifulflowers.60.Theoldmangaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothing(作為回報(bào)).其次節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.(共10題，每小題1.5分，共15分)Mr.Clarkeworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoftenborrowssomebooksfromthelibrary.Hekeeps61(listen)totheradioeverymorningandreadingnewspapersaftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.Mr.Clarkehasanine-year-oldson,Mike,62alsolikesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarkealwaysthinkshe'stooyoung63(understand)himandchoosestheeasiestonestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfied64it.OnedayMikereadsomethingabouttheelectriclightsandwas65(interest)init.Heaskedhimafewquestions,andwithoutany66(difficult)hisfatheransweredall.Thenhisfathersaid67(proud),"Fathersalwaysknow68thansons!"Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,"Idon’tthink69""Oh?Why?"Mikedidn'tanswerandaskedinstead,"Who70(invent)theelectriclights?"ThomasEdison,"answeredMr.Clarke."Whydidn’thisfatherinventthemthen?"Lookingathisson,Mr.Clarkedidn'tknowhowtoanswer!第三節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Jackwaswalkingintheforestnearhisvillagewhilehesmelledsmokeandsawafirethatwasoutofthecontrol.Manytreeshavealreadybeenburned.Helookedattheblackgroundandsawagreensnake,thatwasunderalargetree.Heknewthesnakewasindanger.Heliftedupthefallingtree,putthesnakeintoabagandranbacktohisvillage.Heshowedhismotherthebeautifulsnakeandbeggedhertolethimkeepingit.Hismotheragreed.Hethenfedthesnakeonmiceandgavethemalargeareaintheiryardtolive.Thesnakelivedaverycomfortablylife.Healsoinvitedoneofhisbestfriendtofeedit.Bothofthemlikedthesnakeverymuch.V.書(shū)面表達(dá)：（共1題,共25分）假定你是李華。你的美國(guó)摯友彼得來(lái)信，表示想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，詢(xún)問(wèn)你是否有時(shí)間接待。

請(qǐng)給他回信，要點(diǎn)如下：1.來(lái)信已悉