Unit6Grammar課件牛津譯林版七年級英語下冊

Unit6Outdoorfun

Grammar用括號內動詞的正確形式填空

Aweekago,KittyandBen_________(be)inthecountryside.Atfirst,thewind_________(blow)lightly.They________(fly)theirkitehappilyinthegentlebreeze.Suddenly,thewind________(become)stronger.Thecloudsinthesky_______(move)quickly.Leaves________(fall)fromtrees.ThestringonBen’skite_________(break).Theskybecamedark.KittyandBen________(go)homeimmediately.KittyandBen________(stay)athome.They__________(watch)TV.Thewindbecamemuchstronger.Itbecameatyphoon.Shipsandboatssankinthebigwaves.Thetyphoon_______(pass)quickly.Thewindbecamegentler.Thebigclean-up________(begin)immediately(立即).KittyandBenwentoutsideagain.wereblewflewbecamemovedfellbrokewentstayedwatchedpassedbegan句型轉換。1.Shehearsasound.（用過去時改寫此句）She_______asound.2.DanielwasbornonSundaymorning.（改為否定句）Daniel_______bornonSundaymorning.3.Shehadbreakfastyesterday.（改為否定句）She_________________breakfastyesterday.4.Childrenplayedfootballlastweek.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）__________children________footballlastweek?__________,____________________.heardwasn’tdidn’thaveDidplayNotheydidn’tseefindtakeheartellsawpassednoticedjumpedfoundtriedtookheardwas/weretoldSimplepasttensenoticepassjumptrybePastformsofverbsIrregularverbsRegularverbsReview規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則例詞2.結尾是e的動詞加-d一般在動詞原形末尾加-ednoticenoticedpasspassed4.

末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed

try tried3.結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，

先變y為i，再加-edstopstoppedReview一般過去時常用時間狀語Brainstorm

yesterdaylastago

yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening…

lastnight/month/week/year/Tuesday/term…twodaysago/aweekago/threeyearsago/afewminutesago…justnow=amomentagoin+過去的時間in1990/2008thedaybeforeyesterdayPositivesentences(肯定句)Negativesentences(否定句)Yes-noquestions(一般疑問句)ThreeformsofSimplePastTenseIwashappymostofthetime.Ireadthreebooksduringthewinterholiday.Ididsomeexerciseeveryday.Positivesentences(肯定句)Iwasnotanearlybird.Ididn’tgotoChengdubecauseoftheNovelCoronavirus.Negativesentences（否定句）tobe(be動詞)todo(行為動詞)Positivesentences(肯定句)Negativesentences（否定句）Howtochange?*Iwashappymostofthetime.*Iwasnot

happymostofthetime.wasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenot*PeopleinWuhanwerenot

happyallthetime.*PeopleinWuhanwerehappyallthetime.wasn’tweren’tSentenceswith“tobe”Positivesentences(肯定句)：

Subject(主語)+

________(be)+…….Negativesentences(否定句)：Subject(主語)+_______________(notbe)

+……

be動詞was/were

wasn’t/weren’tWeusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“tobe”tomakepositiveandnegativesentenceslikethis:WorkouttherulePositivesentences(肯定句)Negativesentences（否定句）Howtochange?wasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenotIdidsomeexerciseeveryday.Ididn’tdoanyexerciseeveryday.Ididn’tdidanyexerciseeveryday.didn’t=didnotSentenceswith“todo”pastformbaseformPositivesentences(肯定句)：

Subject(主語)+

_________________(do)+…….Negativesentences(否定句)：Subject(主語)+___________________(notdo)

+……

行為動詞V-p.(動詞過去式)

didn’t+V.(動詞原形)Weusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“todo”tomakepositiveandnegativesentenceslikethis:WorkouttheruleItwassunny.Wewereathome

lastSunday.Hecleanedhisroom

lastweek.Theyhadaspringcampinglastweekend.

Wewerenot/weren’tathomelastSunday.Hedidnot/didn’tcleanhisroomlastweek.Theydidnot/didn’thaveaspringcampinglastweekend.Itwasnot/wasn’tsunny.PractiseChangethesentencesintonegativeones.Wasshehappy?Yes,shewas.No,shewasn’t.HaveaguessWasheatschool?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.HaveaguessWeretheyathome?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.HaveaguessShewashappy.Wasshehappy?Weretheyathome?Theywereathome.Positivesentences(肯定句)ShortanswersYes-noquestions(疑問句)Yes,shewas.No,shewasn’t.Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Questionswith“tobe”＿＿＿＿＿(be)+Subject(主語)+…？Yes,Subject+____________(be).No,Subject+______________(be).

be動詞Weusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“tobe”toaskandanswerquestionslikethis:WorkouttheruleWas/Werewas/werewasn’t/weren’tQuestionswith“todo”DidMilliegotothezooyesterday?No,shedidn’t.DidMillievisittheparkyesterday?Yes,shedid.Milliewenttothezooyesterday.DidMilliegotothezooyesterday?Positivesentences(肯定句)ShortanswersYes-noquestions(疑問句)Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.Questionswith“todo”pastformbaseform＿＿+Subject(主語)+＿＿＿＿(do)+...？

Yes,Subject(主語)+＿＿.No,Subject(主語)+＿＿＿.

行為

動詞Weusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“todo”toaskandanswerquestionslikethis:WorkouttheruleDiddiddidn’tV(動詞原形)Hewaslateforschoolyesterdaymorning.(否定句)2.Therewassomebreadonthetablejustnow.(一般疑問句，并作肯定回答)3.Thetwinswerebornin2000.(一般疑問句，并作否定回答)

Hewasn’tlateforschoolyesterdaymorning.Wasthereanybreadonthetablejustnow?Yes,therewas.Werethetwinsbornin2000?No,theyweren’t.Practise對畫線部分提問1.Shestayedthereforaweek._________________she_____there?2.Theywenttotheparkbybus.__________they_____tothepark?3.Marycleanedthehouselastweekend.

________________________________________4.ThestudentsraisedsomemoneyforProjectHope.

_________________________________________HowlongdidstayHowdidgoWhatdidMarycleanlastweekend?WhatdidthestudentsdoforProjectHope?Practise

YesterdaywasSunday.Ivisitedtheparkandhadagoodtime.Simondidnotplayfootball.Hepractisedplayingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.Shedidsomeshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.Danieldidnotgooutyesterday.Hestayedathomeandreadsomebooks.Millie’sweekend(Page74)CompleteSandyandSimon’sconversationSandy:________youandyourfamily_______(go)campinglastweek?Simon:No,we________.We________(go)campinglastmonth.Sandy:________(be)itinteresting?Simon:Yes,it_________.Sandy:What________you________(do)there?Simon:We_________(put)upourtentnearalake.MycousinAnnieandI_______(be)veryhappy.Wealso_______(row)aboatonthelake.Sandy:_______you________(stay)outsideallnight?Simon:Yes,we_________.Thecampingtrip_______(be)reallywonderful.Didgodidn’twentWaswasdiddoputwererowedDidstaydidwasConclusion一般疑問句：Was/Were…?Did…do…?回答：Yes,…was.

/Yes,…were.No,…wasn’t./No,…weren’t.Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was/were…?疑問詞+did…do…?否定句：wasn’t/weren’tdidn’tdo一般過去時1.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe______inJapanlastyear.A.meets B.met C.hasmet D.wouldmeet2.—Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?—Yes.John______.A.doB.doesC.didI.選擇正確答案。Consolidation3.—WhatdidMr.SmithdobeforehecametoChina?—He______inacarfactory.A.works B.worked C.isworking D.willwork4.Hello!I'mverygladtoseeyou.When______yo