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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
EnglishAroundtheWorldUnit2the
USACanadaNewZealandAustraliaSouthAfricatheUnitedKingdomIreland
English-speakingcountriesAretheEnglishinthosecountriesthesame?(Yes/No?)BritishEnglishAmericanEnglish&TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.BrEAmEThedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumnfallflatapartmentundergroundsubwaycolourcolorcentrecentertravellertravelerdance[da:ns]dance[d?ns]not[not]not[na:t]TherearemanydifferencesbetweendifferentEnglishesintheworld.Howdidtheycomeout(出現(xiàn))?WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?WhatwillworldEnglishesbelikeinthefuture?TheRoadtoModernEnglishTheRoad
toModernEnglish
?The__________ofModernEnglishdevelopmentHowmodernEnglishcameintobeing(形成).HowmodernEnglishwasborn.Readthetextquicklyandmatchthemainideaswiththerightparagraphs*Tip:Payattentiontothefirstorthelastsentenceofeachparagraphasitoftenintroducesthe
mainidea.IFastreading
Marchthecorrectmainideaeachpara.Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5Finallybythe19thcentury,thelanguagewassettled.Describestheextension(擴(kuò)展)ofEnglishinthepast.Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.EnglishisnowspokeninSouthAsiaandmanyothercountries.WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Para3Readthetextcarefullyanddosomerelatedexercises.IICarefulreadingTip:Paymoreattentiontodetails(細(xì)節(jié)).Ifyoufindsomekeywords,youcangobacktothetextwherethewordsappear.Bycomparingtheprocessing(加工,處理)thewords,youcangettheanswer.Para.1WhydidEnglishbegintobespokeninmanycountries?
Becausefromthe16thcenturytothe17thcenturypeoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld.Para.2
NativeEnglishspeakersareunabletounderstandeachotherverywell.Judge(判斷)thefollowingsentenceis“True”or“False”
Thispassageiswrittenintheorder(順序)of__________A.placeB.timeC.thewriter'spersonalexperienceBPara.3-5
Fillinthefollowingtable(表格)ofthedevelopmentofEnglish,usingthepassagetohelpyou.(YoucanfindmostanswersinPara.3-5,andsomeanswersappearinPara.1)TimeHowisEnglishdeveloped?Betweenabout______and_____Spokenin________andbasedmoreon_____.Betweenabout_____and___________and______enrichedtheEnglish_______andespeciallyits________Attheendof_____centuryAbout__________________peoplespokeEnglishInthe____centuryUsedbymorepeopleastheresultofthe_______toconquerotherpartsoftheworldBythe______Shakespearwasabletomakeuseof_______________thanbeforeIn_______SomeBritishsettlers_______USAD4501150EnglandGermanAD8001150DanishFrenchlanguagevocabulary16thfivetosevenmillion17thvoyagesawidervocabulary1600s1620movedtoTimeHowisEnglishdeveloped?Laterinthe___century
Begantobespokenin______and______Bythe___centurySettledbytwo_________NowSpokenincountriessuchasChina,______,_________,________and__________asaforeignorsecondlanguageInaword,Englishischanginganddevelopingovertimeandisspoken___________theworld.IndiaSingaporeSouthAfricaalloverMalaysia18thAmericaAustralia19thdictionariesTheroadtomodernEnglishAD45080011501600162017001800Now
SpokeninEnglandBasedonmoreGerman
EnrichVocabulary5to7millionspeakersConquermorespeakersShakespearewiderVocabularyBritishsettlersmovedtoUSBegantobespokeninUSandAustraliaSettledtwodictionariesSpokenallovertheworldAlllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachotherIIIPostreadingTwostudentsaretalkingaboutlanguages.OnestudentthinksEnglishisthemostimportantlanguagewhiletheotheronethinksChineseismoreimportant.Makeupadialogue(對(duì)話)andsaysomethingaboutEnglishandChinese.Usefulexpression:Ithinkthatisagoodidea./Inmyopinion,...IamafraidIcannotagreewithyou.Englishisimportantbecauseitcanbeusedinmanyways.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.Summary
ThispassagetellsusthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.LikeEnglish,Chinesechangedanddevelopedtooovertime.Itisourdutytoworkhardtomakeourcountrymoreandmorepowerful.Inthi
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