高中英語 Unit 5 Inside advertising單元綜合測試 新人教版選修9

Unit5Insideadvertising單元測試（人教版選修9，課標通用）第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhattimeisLindasupposedtoarrive?A．At8：50.B．At9：10.C．At9：50.Text1W：Dave，canyoutellmewhenLindawillgethere?M：I'mnotsure，butsheissupposedtobehereattentonine.答案A2．Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A．Herhandbag.B．Herbooks.C．Herkeys.Text2W：Haveyoutakenmykeysoutofmyhandbag?M：No，butIsawtheywerebesideyourbooksonyourwritingdesk.答案C3．Whatisthemandoing?A．Askingforhelp.B．Offeringsuggestions.C．Expressingdissatisfaction.Text3W：I'dlovetogototheSuperBowlnextweek，butIdon'tthinkthereareanymoretickets.M：Whydon'tyoutalktoLaura？She'sabigfootballfan.AndIknowsheisplanningtogobyherself.Somaybeyoucangowithher.答案B4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Inapark.C．Inanoffice.Text4W：CanIhelpyou?M：No，thanks.I'mjustlooking.W：OK，askmeifyouneedanyhelp.答案A5．Whyisthemansohappy?A．Hewonagame.B．Hegotanewmagazine.C．Hisarticlewaspublished.Text5W：Brian，youlooksohappy.Didyouwinaprize?M：Morethanthat！I'vejustreceivedthenewmagazine，andyouknow，myarticleisinit.W：Oh，great.Itisthearticleonclassroomresearch，Iguess，congratulations!答案C第二節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandthepupil'sparent.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Neighbors.7．Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?A．Healsomadedisturbingnoise.B．Healsohasatroublesomekid.C．Healsosleptlateatnight.Text6M：MayIhaveawordwithyou?W：Sure.What'stheproblem?M：It'saboutyourson.I'mtiredofhismakingsomuchnoiseatallhoursoftheday.W：I'msorry.I'msurehe'snotdoingitonpurpose.Bytheway，howwasyourpartylastnight？Itsoundedasifyouhadagreattime.M：Uh，I'mterriblysorryforthat.答案6.C7.A聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whereisthemanprobablygoing?A．Toatheatre.B．Toagarden.C．Toafriend'shome.9．Whenisthemanprobablycomingback?A．Earlierthan11：30.B．Beforemidnight.C．Laterthanmidnight.Text7W：Rememberyoumustgethomeearly!M：Allright.Iwill.I'llbehomebymidnight.W：AndifIwereyou，I'dtakeGardenStreet.There'stoomuchtrafficonLincolnAvenueatthishour.M：Okay，bye，mum.W：AndifIwereyou，I'dleaveHelen'shousenolaterthan11：30.M：Allright，bye.答案8.C9.B聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A．Intheoffice.B．Athome.C．Atschool.11．Howmanykidsdoesthewomanhave?A．Two.B．Three.C．four.12．WhereisBill?A．Inhisownroom.B．Inthekitchen.C．Attheswimmingpool.Text8M：Hello.Rose？Kid？I'mhome!W：Hi，dear，youarehomeearlytoday.M：Yes.Halfanhourearlierthanusual.Look，it'sonly4：00now.Whereareyou?W：I'minthekitchen.M：Wherearethekids?W：Peggy'satthelibrary.Billisattheswimmingpool.M：AndSofia?W：Shewashereafewminutesago.Maybeshe'sinherroom.M：Well，I'mtired.W：Howareyoutoday?M：Busy，butnotbad.答案10.B11.B12.C聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whydoesn'tthewomanlookhappy?A．Becauseshehasnoideaforhercomposition.B．Becauseshehasnoideaabouthowtowriteaboutherfarmlife.C．Becauseshehasnoideafortomorrow'sclass.14．Whendidthewomantakeherphotosonthefarm?A．Lastweek.B．Lastsummer.C．Lastwinter.15．Howmanyhorsesdoesthewoman'sfatherraise?A．2.B．4.C．50.16．Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A．TofinishhisEnglishexercise.B．Togototakesomephotos.C．Tofinishhiscomposition.Text9M：Youdon'tlookveryhappy.Whatseemstobetheproblem?W：I'vegottowriteanEnglishcompositionfortomorrow'sclass.ButIdon'thaveanyideanow.M：Thatshouldn'tbetoohard.Rememberthephotosyoushowedmelastweek?W：Yes.Itookthematmyfather'sfarmlastsummer.M：Whydidn'tyouwriteaboutyourlifeonthefarm？Itwillbeveryinteresting.W：That'sagoodidea.AndIcanalsotellabouttheanimalsonthefarm.Youknow，myfatherraises2cows,4horsesand50chickens.M：Well，youcanbeginyourcompositionnow.AndI'vegottofinishmine.W：Thanksforyourhelp.答案13.A14.B15.B16.C聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whydidtheteacherdosuchanexperiment?A．Becausehehadfewclasseseveryday.B．Becausehethoughtthemonkeywasfun.C．Becausehewantedtofindoutthecleverestanimal.18．Whatdoestheword“intelligent”meanaccordingtothepassage?A．Clever.B．Hardworking.C．Friendly.19．Whatdidtheteacherseethroughthekeyhole?A．Themonkeygotthefoodquickly.B．Themonkeydidn'tknowwhattodo.C．Themonkeylookedthroughthekeyhole，too.20．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Theteacheronlyhadexperimentonthemonkey.B．Themonkeyfoundthefoodandenjoyeditimmediately.C．Theteacherdidmorethanoneexperiment.Text10Whichanimalisthecleverestintheworld？Maybeyou'dliketoknowtheanswer.Ateacherinafamousschoolwantedtofindouttheresult，too.Soherecentlymadeseveralexperimentswithdifferentanimals.Atlasthereachedhisanswer—themonkeywasmoreintelligentthanotheranimals.Inoneexperiment，theteacherputamonkeyinaroom.Atthesametime，heputafewsmallboxesintheroom.Someboxeswereinsideothers.Onesmallboxhadsomefoodinsideit，whichthemonkeylikesbest.Theteacherwantedtowatchthemonkeyandfindouthowlongitwouldtakethemonkeytofindthefood.Theteacherclosedthedoorandlefttheroom.Hewaitedafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhecameclosetothedoorandputhiseyetothekeyhole.Hethoughtthehungrymonkeywouldbesearchingforfood.Whatdidhesee？Themoneyopenedtheboxesonebyone.Whenitalmostgotthesmallestboxwhichhadfoodin，itlookedaround.Thentotheteacher'ssurprise，themonkeydidn'topenthelastbox.Itwalkedgentlytothedoorandlookedthroughtheothersideofthekeyhole!答案17.C18.A19.C20.C第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．AftergraduationIwenttoSouthAfrica.WhenIfirstsetfooton________strangeland，Ididn'tknowwhatthefuturehadin________storeforme.A．the；不填 B．the；theC．不填；a D．the；a解析考查冠詞。thestrangeland指代SouthAfrica；havesthinstoreforsb意為“有……等著某人”。答案A22．Canyoumakeyourself________inFrench?A．understand B．understandingC．understood D．tounderstand解析句意：你能用法語表達自己的想法嗎？這是使役動詞make的一種常見用法make＋oneself＋v.-ed“使自己能為別人所……”，賓語補足語用過去分詞。答案C23．Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A．Icouldimagine B．couldIimagineC．Icouldn'timagine D．couldn'tIimagine解析句意：以前即使在最超出我想象的夢中也沒想象到這些人生活在這么貧窮的環(huán)境中。以never開頭的句子要進行部分倒裝。D項意思不符合語境。答案B24．—Comeon，pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry，withsomuchwork________mymind，Ialmostbreakdown.A．filled B．fillingC．tofill D．beingfilled解析句意：——快點，請給我一些關于這個項目的建議?！鼙?，腦子里裝著這么多的工作，我?guī)缀蹩宓袅?。在with復合結構中，somuchwork與動詞fill之間是主動關系，故選B。答案B25．Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis________attitudetowardshisjob.A．informal B．casualC．determined D．earnest解析informal“非正式的”；casual“漠不關心的”；determined“有決心的，堅決的”；earnest“認真的”。由句意可知B項正確。答案B26．Mr.Joneshasbeen________chairmanoftheconference.WhichisWRONG?A．madeB．electedC．becomeD．appointed解析make/elect/appointsbsth選舉/任命某人做……。C項不能用于被動語態(tài)。答案C27．Asaresultoftheseriousflood，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea________.A．needrepairing B．needstorepairC．needsrepairing D．needtorepair解析考查主謂一致和非謂語動詞。分數(shù)、百分數(shù)修飾名詞，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于名詞，此處two-thirds修飾buildings，故謂語動詞取決于名詞復數(shù)buildings，排除B、C兩項，needdoing＝needtobedone意為“需要被做”。答案A28．________therightdecisions________thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwe'lleverdoinourlives.A．Making；concerned B．Make；concerningC．Make；concerned D．Making；concerning解析做與將來相關的正確決定可能是我們以后生活中最重要的事情。動名詞短語makingtherightdecisions作主語；concerning在句中作介詞，“有關，關于”。答案D29．________thatshedidn'tdoagoodjob，Idon'tthinkIamablerthanher.A．Tohavesaid B．HavingsaidC．Tosay D．Saying解析考查非謂語動詞。由句子結構分析，此處應為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，排除A、C兩項；并且say動作發(fā)生在主句動作didn'tdo之前，故應用havingdone。答案B30．Ithinkitisalmostacrimeto________childrentoviolenceandsexonTV.A．show B．discloseC．uncover D．expose解析exposesbtosth“使某人接觸某物/事”，為固定搭配。句意：我認為讓孩子們接觸電視上的暴力行為和性行為幾乎是一種犯罪。show后接雙賓語；disclose“揭露”，uncover“揭露”。答案D31．Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.A．bills B．expensesC．prices D．charges解析句意為“一月1000美元不是一筆財富，但是能幫助支付我的生活費用?！盇項為“賬單”；B項為“花費；費用”；C項為“價格”；D項為“價格；索價”。答案B32．Itnever________methathemightbeintrouble.A．happenedto B．adjustedtoC．belongedto D．occurredto解析Itoccurstosbthat-clause某人突然想起……；happentodo碰巧做某事；adjustto(調節(jié))以適應；belongto屬于。答案D33．Themedicineworksmoreeffectively________youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A．asB．untilC．althoughD．if解析句意：這種藥如果你熱水送服，會更加有效。if引導條件狀語從句。答案D34．Iamsuresomethingbetterwill________，butnobodybelievesme.A．turnup B．turndownC．turnon D．turninto解析turnup出現(xiàn)；turndown調?。痪芙^；turnon打開；turninto變成。答案A35．Though________money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lacked B．lackingC．lackingof D．lackedin解析句意：雖然缺錢，但是他父母還是設法把他送進了大學學習?？疾榉侵^語動詞作狀語。首先排除C、D兩項，因為lack沒有這種搭配，lack作名詞時可以與of搭配，但動詞卻不可；作動詞時，可以用lacksth(缺乏某物)；belackinginsth(不足，不夠)。主句主語hisparents與lack在邏輯上為主動關系，排除A項，答案為B項。答案B第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whatwouldaworldwithoutadslooklike？It'sprettysimplebecausenoadsmeans：__36__newspapers，nomagazines，noprivate__37__stations，noTVchannelsbuttheonefinancedbythe__38__，nomajorworldwidesportevents...Idon'tevendaretothinkaboutalltheunemployedandthetalentswewould__39__：photographers，film-makers，actors，alltheonesworkinginthe__40__oftheentertainmentindustryingeneral...Whata__41__worlditwouldbe！Thankyouall!Wewouldallbe__42__todeathtravelingundergroundifitwasn'tforthenicepicturesonthewallsateverystop！__43__takethemaway!Moneyspenton__44__meansmuchmorethanitself.Itservesdirectlyto__45__arapiddistribution(流通)ofgoodsatreasonableprices.Bydrawingattentionto__46__ideasithelpsenormouslytoraisestandardsof__47__.Byhelpingtoincreasedemandsitensuresanincreasedneedfor__48__，andisthereforeaneffectivewaytofight__49__.Itlowersthecostsofmanyservices：__50__advertisementsyourdailynewspaperwouldcostfourtimesasmuch，andtravelbybusorundergroundcost20percentmore.Andperhapsmostimportantofall，advertisingprovidesaguaranteeof__51__valueintheproductsandservicesyoubuy.Itmightfoolsomepeopleforalittlewhilethrough__52__.Itwillnotdosoforlong，formercifully(幸運地)thepublichasthegood__53__nottobuytheinferior(劣等的)article__54__once.Ifyouseeanarticleconsistentlyadvertised，itisthesurest__55__Iknowthatthearticledoeswhatisclaimedforit，andthatitrepresentsgoodvalue.AdvertisingdoesmoreforthematerialbenefitofthecommunitythananyotherforceIcanthinkof.【語篇解讀】這是一篇議論文。廣告無處不在，無時不有。沒有廣告的世界是什么樣的世界？廣告可以降低許多產品的成本，廣告通過吸引世人對新觀念的注意而極大地提高了人們的生活水平，廣告更是抗衡失業(yè)的有效途徑。36．A.theB．noC．anyD．all解析考查句子結構。從句子結構來看，都是否定含義，應選B。答案B37．A.radioB．gasC．policeD．railway解析考查生活常識。與TV相對應的是radio，故選A。答案A38．A.stateB．countryC．nationD．station解析考查詞義辨析。句意為“電視除了政府投資的頻道外沒有其他頻道”。state強調“政府”；country側重于“疆土”；nation側重于“民族，國家”。答案A39．A.getB．employC．dismissD．miss解析考查語境選詞。由“我簡直不敢想象的失業(yè)大軍”可知選D。miss“失去”。答案D40．A.shadeB．darkC．shadowD．front解析考查同義詞辨析。此處指“娛樂業(yè)的幕后人才”。shade“陰涼”；dark“黑暗”；shadow“陰影”，可喻為“幕后”；front“前面”。答案C41．A.badB．terribleC．beautifulD．boring解析考查主旨把握。此句作者說的是反話。答案C42．A.interested B．boredC．happy D．sentenced解析考查邏輯推理。此句是虛擬語氣，意為“如果沒有站臺上的漂亮圖畫，我們坐地鐵旅行時會悶得要死”，故選B。答案B43．A.DoB．HardlyC．PleaseD．Don't解析考查歸納概括。根據(jù)上句句意可知此處講的是“不要取締(廣告)”，故選D。答案D44．A.advertising B．shoppingC．traveling D．housing解析考查主旨把握。根據(jù)本文主題應選A。答案A45．A.prevent B．stopC．assist D．forbid解析考查上下聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文提示“ithelpsenormouslyto...”和“Byhelpingtoincrease...”可知，應選help的同義詞(assist)，故選C。答案C46．A.oldB．newC．practicalD．big解析考查語境選詞。句意為“廣告通過吸引世人對新觀念的注意而極大地提高了人們的生活水平”?！癰igidea(高見)”常作反語，故選B。答案B47．A.living B．materiallifeC．culturallife D．society解析考查詞義辨析。A項為“生活水平”；B項為“物質生活水平”；C項為“文化生活水平”；D項為“社會準則”。結合語境可知A最恰當。答案A48．A.workB．lifeC．moneyD．labor解析考查語境選詞。句意為“它增加了需求，從而需要更多的勞動力，因此廣告是抗衡失業(yè)的有效途徑”。故選D(labor)勞動力。答案D49．A.employment B．unemploymentC．career D．outofjob解析考查邏輯推理。參考上題的答案與解析，選B。答案B50．A.forB．inspiteofC．withD．without解析考查語法結構。without表虛擬條件。答案D51．A.reasonable B．actualC．current D．economic解析考查語境選詞。第三段的“goodsatreasonableprices”有提示。B“實際價值”；C“現(xiàn)行價值”；D“經(jīng)濟價值”。答案A52．A.misprinting B．misleadingC．misreading D．misunderstanding解析考查詞義辨析。它有時也許會因為誤導而愚弄了一部分人，故選B。答案B53．A.taste B．abilityC．sense D．feeling解析考查語境選詞。句意為“公眾具有良好的判斷力，不會再次去購買相同的劣質產品”，故選C。答案C54．A.lessthan B．atmostC．morethan D．only解析考查語境選詞。參考上題的答案與解析。答案C55．A.valueB．wasteC．factD．proof解析考查語境選詞。句意為“如果看到一件商品的廣告不斷出現(xiàn)，我就認為這是最確鑿的證據(jù)——表明該產品的廣告是名副其實的，它的確是品質上乘”。答案D第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。ACanyonlandsNationalParkCanyonlandsNationalParkisafamoustouristattractioninUtahwherevisitorscanseearches(拱門)andotherbeautifulrockformations.CanyonlandsNationalParkisawild，lonelyareaofrocks，riversanddesertplants.OnlyNativeAmericans，cowboys，andexplorersenteredthisareabeforetheparkwassetupin1964.Eventoday，itisdifficulttowalkorridethroughthepark.Theroadsarestillmadeofdirt.Drivingrequiresaspecialvehicle.TheNationalParkServicesaysCanyon－landsNationalParkiswildAmerica.Riverscreatedtheareaastheycutrocksintomanydifferentformations.AtthecenteroftheparkaretwodeepcanyonscarvedbytheGreenandColoradoRivers.Threeareasthatsurroundtheseriversareincludedinthepark.OneoftheseareasiscalledtheMazeDistrict.Thisareaincludesrockartmadebypeoplewholivedtheremorethan2,000yearsago.YetmanypeopletodaycannotseetheMazeDistrictbecauseitissodifficulttoreach.TheareaisoneoftheloneliestandwildestareasintheUnitedStates.AnotherareaoftheparkiscalledtheNeedles.Itincludeslong，thin，redandwhiterocksthatreachhighintotheairlikefingersonahand.AgoodwaytoseealltheareasofCanyonlandsNationalParkistoflyoverit.Aone-hourtripinasmallairplanemakesitpossibletoseethepark'sredrocks，archesandflatareaswhereancientIndianpeopleoncelived.Fromhighintheair，visitorscanclearlyseethethirdareaofthepark－ahighbroadflatrockknownastheIslandintheSky.Theislandwasformedbetweenthetworivers.AnotherinterestingformationiscalledtheUpheavalDome.Thisisahugeholeaboutfourhundredandfiftymetersdeepandonepointfivekilometerswide.Itisconsideredtobethemostunusualgeological(地質的)structureinthearea.56．WhyisCanyonlandsNationalParkreferredtoaswildAmerica?A．Novehicleisavailabletogothroughthepark.B．Theparktodaystillremainsasitwasinthepast.C．Thereisnoaccessforpeopletogetclosetoit.D．Avarietyofwildanimalsandplantsgrowinit.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的內容可知，美國猶他州的峽谷地國家公園(CanyonlandsNationalPark)路況原始、交通不便，是人跡罕至的地方，基本保持原有風貌，因此被稱為“wildAmerica”。答案B57．WhatdoweknowabouttheMazeDistrict?A．Nooneisallowedtoexplorethearea.B．Itisknowntotheoutsideworld.C．Itsrockartdatesbackover2,000years.D．ItistheloneliestandwildestplaceintheUS.解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第四段可知，theMazeDistrict有兩千多年前當?shù)厝藙?chuàng)造的巖石藝術。故答案選C。根據(jù)第四段最后一句話可知，人類難以進入這里，因此這里被稱為美國最荒蕪、最孤獨的地區(qū)之一，故D項錯誤。答案C58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Theuniquegeologicalstructureresultsfromtheforceofnature.B．TheNeedlesisnamedaftertherocksintheshapeofneedles.C．CanyonlandsNationalParkhasahistoryofabout2,000years.D．TheGreenandColoradoRiversdividetheparkintothreeparts.解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，峽谷地國家公園成立于1964年，它的歷史只有40多年，因此C項的陳述錯誤。答案C59．Inordertohaveagoodviewofthepark，youshouldgosightseeing________.A．byairB．bylandC．bywaterD．onfoot解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“AgoodwaytoseealltheareasofCanyonlandsNationalParkistoflyoverit.”一句可知，參觀該公園的最佳方式是乘坐飛機。答案ABWillNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShenzhenannounceanewbeginningforChina'shighereducationreform？It'stooearlytoanswer.ButitspresenceischallengingtheMinistryofEducation.Evenwithouttheapprovaloftheministryitseemsthattheschoolisdeterminedtomoveforwardandenroll50students，so-calledchildprodigies(奇才)，tobeginclassesonMarch1,.Ongraduatingin，thesestudentswillreceiveadiplomaunauthorizedbytheMinistryofEducation－unlikethestudentsoftheiragefromthestate-rununiversities.TheschooliscommittedtomodelingitselfonHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology，butifthegovernmentwillnotapprovetheschool，thesituationcouldcausealotoftroubleforthose50studentsiftheywanttodograduatestudiesatotherhigherlearninginstitutions.Otherschoolscouldturntheirapplicationsdownfortheirunauthorizeddiplomas.Thedifficulties，however，havenotfrightenedstudentsandtheir，parentsaway.OnDec.18,morethan1,000studentsandtheirparentsvisitedNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyforinterviews.Privateinvestmentmarkstheschooloutfromotherhigherlearninginstitutionsinthenation.Notapennycomesfromthegovernment.Sothegovernmentwillhavenovoiceinhowtheschoolwillberun.TheMinistryofEducationhaspublishedacomprehensiveplanforeducationreformanddevelopmentbetweenand.ThegoalistomakeChina'shighereducationinternationallycompetitive.Toaccomplishthisgoal，thegovernmentshouldhavethecouragetolettheeducatorswhohavebigideastrythemout.TheministryshouldhaveapplaudedtheindependencetheschoolinShenzhenhasshownandencouragedmoretodolikewise.EducationreforminChinahasreachedanewandcrucialstage.NanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyhasalongwaytogotoproveitselfcompetitiveratherthanadiplomamill.【語篇解讀】南方科技大學的高等教育改革備受關注，奇才教育是否可行？這所完全依靠私人投資運行的高等學府能否頂住重重阻力探索出一種新型的辦學模式？60．Whatwillmakethose50studentsdifferentfromothers?A．Theyareallchildprodigies.B．Theywillstudymuchlongertime.C．TheyarewillingtochallengetheMinistryofEducation.D．Theywillreceiveanunauthorizeddiploma.解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段后半部分中的內容可知這50名學生的與眾不同之處是他們畢業(yè)時將被授予不被教育部官方認可的證書。答案D61．Over1,000studentsandparentsvisitedtheschoolbecause________.A．theybelievethattheschoolwillhaveabrightfutureB．theybelievethegovernmentissuretoapprovetheschoolC．theschoolmodelsitselfonHongKongUniversitysuccessfullyD．theywillneverdograduatestudiesatotherhigherlearninginstitutions解析推理判斷題。南方科技大學在高等教育改革上敢于挑戰(zhàn)教育部，它的奇才培養(yǎng)模式將效仿香港科技大學；雖然它面臨很多困難，但他們還是很踴躍地來到這所學校，由此可推測他們相信學校會有美好的未來。答案A62．Thetroublethestudentsintheschoolmayhaveisthat________.A．thegovernmentwillhavenovoiceintheschoolB．theywon'treceiveanydiplomawhengraduatingfromtheschoolC．otherschoolsareunlikelytoaccepttheirdiplomafromtheschoolD．theywillnotlearnhowtobecompetitive解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段后半部分中的內容可知學生可能遭遇的麻煩是其他學校也許不接受他們的畢業(yè)文憑。答案C63．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnology?A．Itisanotherkindofdiplomamill.B．It'simpossiblefortheschooltobecompetitive.C．ItwillnevergettheapprovalfromtheMinistryofEducation.D．Itsindependencefromthegovernmentmaybenefittheeducationreform.解析推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第三段提到南方科技大學完全是私人運作，沒有政府的分文投入，再結合倒數(shù)第二段中的內容可推斷作者認為南方科技大學的這種獨立的經(jīng)營模式或許對教育改革有益。答案DC“Howluckyyouaretobeadoctor...”Anyonewho'sadoctorisrightoutofluck，Ithought.Anyonewho'sstudyingmedicineshouldhavehisheadexamined.YoumaythinkIwanttochangemyjob.Well，atthemomentIdo.Asoneofmyfriendssays－evendoctorshaveafewfriends－it'sallexperience.Experience！Idon'tneedsuchexperience.Ineedawarm，comfortableandundisturbedbedallmyown.Ineeditbadly.Ineedalltelephonestobethrowndownthenearestwell.That'swhatIneed.AllthesethoughtsflyroundmyheadasIdrivemyMini(微型汽車)throughthefoggystreetsofEastLondonat3：45a．m.onaDecembermorning.IamaministeringangelinaMiniwithaheavycoatandabagofmedicines.AsIspeeddownLeaBridgeinthedarkatthishorriblemorninghour，theheaterfirstblowinghotthencold，mybackachingfromthecar－seat，Idonotfeellikeaministeringangel.IwishIwereonthebeachinsouthernFrance.Callmeabaddoctorifyoulike.Callmewhatyouwill.Butdon'tcallmeathalfpastthreeonaDecembermorningforanear-achethatyouhavehadfortwoweeks.Ofcourse，beingadoctorisn'treallyallbad.Wedohaveourmoments.Onceinawhilepeopleareill，onceinawhileyoucanhelp，onceinawhileyouaregivenacupofteaandrock－h(huán)ardcakeattwoo'clockinthemorning－thenyouworryifyouhavedoneeverything.Butalltoooften“everything”isarepetitiousrule：look，listen，feel，tap，pills，injection，phone，ambulanceandawaytothenext.Andthenthereisalwaysthecool,warmvoiceofthegirlontheswitchboardoftheemergencybedservicewhowillgetyourpatientintohospitalforyou－thepleasantvoicethatcomestoyouasyoustandinthecold，dark，smellyanddirtytelephoneboxsomewhereinadangeroussectionoftown.Oh，ithasitsmoments，andthislifedoes.64．Accordingtothesentence“Anyonewho'sstudyingmedicineshouldhavehisheadexamined.”weknowthat________.A．amedicalstudentshouldhaveaverygoodmemoryB．adoctormustbementallystrongsothathecanmeetanydifficultsituationC．thewriterthinksthatthosewhowanttobedoctorsarecrazyD．tobeadoctorisachallengeforpeople'smentalhealth解析句意理解題。根據(jù)上一句outofluck說明作者對于做醫(yī)生的看法與別人不同，所以他說這句話的意思是想當醫(yī)生的這些人腦子有問題。答案C65．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thewriterwisheshecouldhaveaquiet，undisturbednightinbedathome.B．Oneofhisfriendssaysthatbeingadoctorhelpsonegainallsortsofexperience.C．Hehatesthetelephoneasamodernmeansofcommunication.D．Heisnothappywiththesmallanduncomfortablecarheisdriving.解析細節(jié)理解題。雖然在第二段提到Ineedalltelephonestobethrowndownthenearestwell，但是這與C項意義不同。答案C66．Thestatement“Wedohaveourmoments”couldbestbereplacedby“________”．A．wedoctorsarecalledatamoment'snoticetoseepeoplewhoneedmedicaltreatmentB．usuallywearegladthatwecandosomethingtohelpthesickC．sometimeswefindpeoplearethankfulforourhelpD．therearechancesthatdoctorsfindtheirworkrewardingandsatisfying解析句意理解題。該句的意思可以通過上一句Ofcourse，beingadoctorisn'treallyallbad.和下文提到醫(yī)生經(jīng)常做的一些事情，這些都說明醫(yī)生有時也感到他們職業(yè)的神圣和滿足。答案DDEleven-year-oldEvanGreendoesn'twanttosavejustonetree－h(huán)ewantstosaveawholerainforest!IntheRedwoodCity，Calif，aboystartedagroupcalledtheRedDragonConservationTeamfouryearsagotodojustthat.Sofar，theteam'smembershaveraised$4,500.That'senoughtopurchaseandprotectmorethan16acresofrainforestinCostaRicathroughtheCenterforEcosystemSurvival.Everyyear，thousandsofsquaremilesofrainforestaredestroyedworldwide.Logging(伐木)andfarmingaremostlylikelytoblame，scientistssay.Thelossisterriblenewsforanimalsandpeople.Eventhoughrainforestscoverlessthan2percentoftheearth，theyarehometohalftheworld'splantsandanimals.Rainforestsalsoprovidewaterandhelpcontroltheearth'sclimate.Evan'sworktosavetherainforestsrecentlyearnedhimaBarronprizeforYoungHeroes.Theprizesaregiventochildrenorteenagerswhohavemadeapositivedifferenceintheworld.Evan'sgoalis“tosaveenoughrainforeststolastforever”．Hewon'thavetodoitalone.Hisactionshavealreadyinspiredotherkidstochipin.Onegirlaskedfordonationsinsteadofpresentsonherbirthday.Sheraised$850.Otherkidsarestartingtheirownconservationteams.Evansayseveryonecanhelptheplanet－evenbytakingsmallstepssuchasrecycling.Heandhisfamilytrytomakeadifferenceeveryday.“Werecycle，wetrytolimitourgarbage...we'vebeenwalkingalittlemore，andwebuylocalfood，”Evansaid.67．Evanstartedthegroup________.A．tohelpthepoorB．tosavetherainforestC．towintheBarronprizeD．tomakehimselfwell-known解析細節(jié)理解題。由第一、二段可知Evan創(chuàng)建該組織目的是為了保護熱帶雨林。答案B68．HowmuchdoesitcosttobuyandprotectanacreofrainforestinCostaRica?A．About$4.500. B．About$850.C．About$280. D．About$1,000.解析細節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知購買和保護16英畝的熱帶雨林需要4500美元，也就是說，每英畝約280美元。答案C69．Theunderlinedphrase“chipin”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”．A．lookatB．contributemoneyC．askforbirthdaypresentsD．unitewithotherkids解析詞義猜測題。由第四段可知Evan的行動激發(fā)了其他的孩子不同方式的捐款，因此該短語此處表示“捐款”。答案B70．WhatEvansaidinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat________.A．wecanalldosomethingtoprotecttheearthB．actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．weshouldlearntorecyclefromnowonD．agoodbeginningmakesagoodending解析推理判斷題。最后一段的主題句是everyonecanhelptheplanet－evenbytakingsmallsteps，而Evan的話正反映了這一主題。答案A第二節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。__71__Happinessisastateofmind.Figureourhowtochangethewayyouviewyourlifeandyoucanachievehappiness.GretchenRubin，thecreatoroftheHappinessProjectwebsiteandanupcomingbookofthesamename，spentayeartesting“everyprinciple，tip，andtheory”shecouldfindtohelppeoplecheerup，especiallygiventhetryingtimes.“Whenpeoplefeellikethey'reworseoffthantheywerelastyear，it'sahappinesschallenge，”Rubinnotes.Heradvice？__72__Here，shehappilysharesotherpointers.Whatareafewthingsthatgiveahappinessboost?Sleep.Soundsboring，butastudyshowedtirednessisoneofthetoptworeasonspeopleareinabadmoodatwork(theotheristightdeadlines)．Anotherwaytoboosthappinessistojoinorstartagroup.Philosophersandscientistsagreethatsocialbondsarethekeytohappiness.Butit'shardtoconnectdeeplywithpeopleataparty；apurposeandanagendareallyhelp.__73__Oneprincipleofhappinessisthatyoushouldalwaysactthewayyouwishyoufelt.Ifyouactgenerously，you'llfeelmoresecure.Challengealsobringshappiness.It'samazedme，givenmynon-adventurousnature，howmuchIfoundthisto