廣東省肇慶市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題

PAGE16-廣東省肇慶市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題留意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthiscamera.B.Hebrokethemuseumrule.C.Helefthisbaginthemuseum.2.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$10.B.$12.C.$15.4.WhichpencilcasewillEmmachoose?A.Thepinkone.B.Theyellowone.C.Theblackone.5.Whowillcometohelpthewoman?A.Martin.B.Aneighbour.C.Martin'sbrother.其次節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhywillthewomangotoBeijing?A.Tohaveameeting.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Torentacar.7.Whenwillthespeakerssetoff?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.聽第7段材料?；卮鸬?、9題。8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.9.WherewillthemanmeetMr.Smith?A.InMr.Smith'scompany.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Intheman'scompany.聽第8段材料.回答第10至12題。10.WhatmakesJustinanxious?A.Hisheadache.B.Hishistoryreport.C.Hisfailureinhiswritingclass.11.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Justin'sEnglishteacher.B.Justin'shistoryteacher.C.Justin'smother.12.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJustintodo?A.TofinishhisEnglishreportfirst.B.Toreadsomerelatedbooks.C.Toturntootherstudents.聽第9段材料?；卮鸬?3至16題。13.WhatimpressedthemanmostinChina?A.Thecities.B.Thefoods.C.Thepeople.14.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Workonanewproject.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.GotoChina.15.Whywillthewomanhaveashortwintervacation?A.Sheisill.B.Sheneedstowork.C.Shehastovisitherparents.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheirexperienceinChina.B.Theirbusinesstrip.C.Theirtravelplan.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whowillarrangetheroomsforthestudents?A.Thespeaker.B.Thesupportteacher.C.Thehotelmanager.18.WhyarethestudentsgoingtoNanjing?A.Togotravelling.B.Tovisittheirteacher.C.Totakepartinacompetition.19.Whereisthespeaker?A.Inahotelroom.B.Onabus.C.Intheparkinglot.20.Whatdothestudentshavetobringwiththemtomorrow?A.Theirroomcards.B.Theirwatches.C.Theirbluebags.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASomeoftheOldestCitiesintheWorldArgos,Greece-5000BCThenameArgoscamefromArgus,thesonofZeusandNiobe.AccordingtoGreekmythology(神話),hewasthecity'sking.ItwasknownasbeingthebirthplaceofmanysoldierswhofoughtintheTrojanWar.HistoricalaccountofthecitydescribesitasbeingaculturalcenterintheGreekempire,beingoneofthefirstcitiesalongwithSpartaandParostoholdmusiccompetitions.Jericho,Palestine-5000BCThecityofJerichoisintheWestBankintheMiddleEast.Itisbelievedtobetheoldestcontinuouslyinhabited(有人居住的)cityintheworld.JerichostartedasacampinggroundforNatufianhunter-gatherersaround10000BC.Peopledidnotbegintopermanently(永久的)settleintheareauntilaround9600BC,withtheendofthelastIceAgeandalongwithittheendofcoldanddrought.Susa.Iran-4200BCSusabeganasasmallsettlementaround7000BCandbecameanurbancenteraround4200BC.Itbecameanimportanttownmainlybecauseofitspositionnearbusinesscenter.Susa,locatedatthebaseoftheZagrosMountainsandeastoftheTigrisRiver,wastheElamiteEmpire'scapitaluntiltheAssyrianshadcontrolofit.Caziantep,Turkey-3650BCGaziantep,alsoknownasAntep,islocatedinsouthernTurkeynearSyrian.WithalonghistorydatingasfarbackastheHittites,Gaziantepoffersmanyhistoricalsitestosee.VisitorscanexploretheGaziantepFortressandRavandaCitadel,bothofwhichtheByzantinesrepairedinthe6thcentury.21.WhatisspecialaboutArgos?A.ItwasthebirthplaceofArgus.B.ItwasnamedbyZeusandNiobe.C.ItwasthebattlefieldoftheTrojanWar.D.Itwasamongtheearliestcitiestoholdmusiccompetitions.22.Whichcityusedtobeacampingground?A.Argos.B.Jericho.C.Susa.D.Gaziantep.23.WhywasSusaanimportanttowninhistory?A.Itwasnearthebusinesscenter.B.ItwasattheTigrisRiverbank.C.ItwascontrolledbytheAssyrians.D.ItwasthebiggestsettlementoftheElamiteEmpire.BSharingisloveforacoupleinTexas.That'swhatapopularFacebookpostfromawomannamedTracyHowellhasshowntensofthousandsofpeople.Tracydetailedafour-decade-longtraditionsheshareswithherhusband,Clifford,whichmanyhavecalled"sweet".WheneverCliffordgoestowork,hetakesasandwichthathasasmallbiteonit.Thebitesymbolizedadeepmessageforthepair,Tracyexplainedinthepost."CliffordandIhavebeenmarriedalmost41yearsandIhavemadehisluncheveryworkingdaysinceday1,"Tracywroteatthetime."SometimesIwouldjoinhimonthejobsiteandhave1unchwithhim.Hetoldmeoncethatlunchtastesbetterwhenyoushareitwithsomeoneyoulove.Soonafterthat,whilefixinghissandwichonenight,Itookabiteoutofitbeforeputtingitaway.ItoldhimthatsinceIcouldn'toftenjoinhimforlunch,ItookabitesoheknewIwasjoininghim,"sherecalled.ThefirsttimeTracyhaddonethis,herhusbandreturnedwithangerafterworkandtoldherthatsomeworkmatehadtakenabiteoutofhissandwich."Icontinuetodothisfrequentlyandhestillsays,'It'salwayshappytoseeyoujoinmeforlunch.'"Theposthadbeensharedmorethan97,000timesinjustoneweekandhadreceivedmorethan26,000likesfromFacebookusers."ThatisthemostbeautifulthingIhaveeverheard,"ausershared.24.WhydoesTracyalwaystakeabiteofClifford'slunch?A.Tomakeherlunchpopular.B.TogiveCliffordasweetfeeling.C.ToremindCliffordtohavelunchontime.D.ToremoveClifford'stirednessfromwork.25.WhatwasClifford'sreactionthefirsttimehesawthebite?A.Hewasannoyed.B.Hethoughtitromantic.C.Hereturnedhomeatonce.D.Heaskedaworkmateaboutit.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTracy?A.Powerful.B.Anxious.C.Caring.D.Capable.CMorethan7,000runnerswhoracedearlierthismonthinahalf-marathoninLondonwereundertheinfluenceofascientificallydesignedandpowerfulstimulant(興奮劑)-popmusic.TheupbeatmusicatLondon's"RuntotheBeat"racewaschosenbasedontheresearchofsportpsychologistCostasKarageorghisofBrunelUniversity.Hehaslearnedhowtodesignmusictobeaspowerful,ifnotmoreso,assomeoftheillegalstimulant."Musicisagreatwaytoliftspiritsbothbeforeandduringphysicalactivity.Alotofathletesusemusicasifit'salegaldrug,"CostastoldLiveScience.Costasandhisteamcollecteddataduringthe"RuntotheBeat"half-marathon,allowingthemtotestonthousandsofliverunnersoutsidethelab.Despitestrongwindsandheavyrainduringtheevent,interviewsaftertheracesuggestedthattherunnersfoundthemusicinspiringandfun.Inthefuture,Costasexpectsafusion(融合)ofsportsandmusic,wherethecrowdandtheathletesaremotivated(激發(fā))bymusicintherace,whilemotivatingoneanother."Itisbeyondthemusic,"hesaid."Themusicinspiresteamspirit.Oneofthekeycausesofmotivationisthefeelingofbeingtogetherwithoneanother.Havingsuitablemusicallowsyoutogetthisfeelingnaturally."Thelinkbetweenmusicandathleticperformanceisjustoneexampleoftheamazingpowerthatmusichasoverourmindsandbodies.Scientistsalsohaveconfirmedthatmusicimprovesmemories,asweallhaveexperienced,tothepointwherewedon'tevenhavetohearasong.Wejustthinkofitandthememoriesfloodin.Musichasalsobeenfoundtorelievepain,makeyousmarter,andremovebademotions.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"upbeat"inParagraph2probablymean?A.Soft.B.Original.C.Positive.D.Traditional.28.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whythehalf-marathonwasheld.B.Whattherunnersthinkofmusic.C.Howthehalf-marathonwasheld.D.HowCostascarriedouthisresearch.29.AccordingtoCostas,whycanmusicmotivatepeopleinsports?A.Itrelievesphysicalpain.B.Itimprovespeople'smemory.C.Itremovestheeffectofdrugs.D.Itmakespeoplefeelbeinginateam.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowMusicHasChangedUsB.TheAmazingPowerofMusicC.HowMusicandSportsAffectedEachOtherD.MusicContributestoaSuccessfulMarathon其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everyonehasstruggledwithfittinginatschool.Youmaybeshyofgoingtoanewschool.Therearedifferentwaystomeetpeopleandfindyourplaceatyourschool.31Still,therearesomemethodsthatmighthelpyoushortentheprocess.Putyourselfoutthere.Youarenottheonlypersonthatistryingtofitinatschool.Sometimesyouhavetotakethefirststeptogettheprocessstarted.Trytalkingtoapersonthatisalone.It'smucheasiertotalktoonepersoninsteadofagroupofpeople.32Buildself-confidence.Everyonelikestobearoundconfidentpeople.33Weareoftenhardonourselveswhenwemakemistakesorcompareourselvestoothers.Whilethesenegativethoughtsarenormal,youcanreplacethemwithmorepositivethings.34Itiseasiertobondwithsomeonewhenyouallhavesimilarinterests.It'sagreatwaytomeetpeoplewholikethesamethingsthatyoulike.Youwillalwayshavethingstotalkaboutwithpeoplewhosharethesameinterestwithyou.Beagoodfriend.Thebestwaytomakenewfriendsistobeagoodfriendyourself.Beloyal,honest,andfuntobearound.35Well,thosearethesamethingsthatwillhelpyoufitinwithpeopleatyourschool.A.Joinacluboranorganization.B.Findthosewhocaninterestyou.C.Butyouneedtobepatient;fittingintakestime.D.Thinkofallthequalitiesthatyoulookforinafriend.E.Apersonthat'salonemayalsobeinthesamesituationyouarein.F.Knowingwhatyouaregoingtosayalreadywillmakeyoulessnervous.G.Itisimportantthatyouhavepositivefeelingsandbeliefsaboutyourself.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分57.5分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onmytwelfthbirthday,Igotmydreamgift-acellphone.Igavemyparentsabighugandmadea36thatIwouldcontinuedoingwellatschool.WhenIgottoschoolthenextmorningI37myphoneandaskedeveryonefortheirnumbers.Iwouldn't38onthelessonsbecauseIwastoo39tomyphone.ButIwassurethattheteacherwas40thatIstoppedlisteningtoherbecauseaweeklaterI41animportanttest.Knowingmytestresult,myparentsstartedtosaythatthephonewas42tome.Iwouldsay."I'mdoingnothingwrong.I'mjusttextingmyfriends.There'snoreasonforyoutobe43."Myparentsaskedme,"Doyourealizethatyou44payattentiontous?It'slikeyouhaveyourownworldandwedon't45asmuchwithyourphonebetweenus."Istartedtowonderifmyparentswerecorrect.SoItriedgoingawholedaywithoutthecellphoneanditdidn'tgothat46.Ihadsomuch47becauseIwasspendingtimewithmyfamily.Certainly,phonesarenotsobadthatweshould48usingthem,butyoudohavetomakesometimetospendwithyourfamilyandnotget49withyourphone.Iwillkeepusingmyphone,butIhaveitunder50now.36.A.requestB.choiceC.proposalD.promise37.A.showedoffB.lentoutC.admiredD.broke38.A.callB.agreeC.concentrateD.depend39.A.usedB.familiarC.addictedD.important40.A.satisfiedB.awareC.anxiousD.shocked41.A.tookB.passedC.failedD.set42.A.necessaryB.harmfulC.relatedD.positive43.A.annoyedB.painfulC.confusedD.embarrassed44.A.hardlyB.alwaysC.everD.still45.A.exerciseB.commentC.benefitD.communicate46.A.quicklyB.badlyC.wellD.far47.A.funB.troubleC.strengthD.pressure48.A.finishB.enjoyC.admitD.quit49.A.tiredB.stuckC.concernedD.disappointed50.A.controlB.discussionC.investigationD.repair其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Fourteenyearsago,WuJingxunstartedvisitingtheLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture(自治區(qū)),SichuanProvince.51hissurprise,thevolunteerfoundnotasinglebookwasinanyfamilyinavillage.Therewereonlyseveralmagazines52(leave)bytouristsinthelocalprimaryschool."There53(be)nootherreadingmaterialbesidesthosemagazines54covershadbeenwornout,"recallsWu.Afterthat,Wudonatedmanybooks,includingpicturebooksthatwontheCaldecottMedal,totheprimaryschool.Oneyear55(late),whenherevisitedtheschool,hewasshockedtofindthechildren'sfavoritebookswerePleasantGoatandBigBigWolfandBoonieBears."Thatshowedchildreninthevillagewerenot56(interest)inreadinganddidn'tknowhow.Evenifyouofferedthemgreatbooks,theyjustwentthroughthepicturebookswithoutgainingany57(impress),"Wusays."Iftheycantakeupreadingas58habit,theycanbenefitmore.TheycanreadintheirfreetimeratherthanwatchingTikTokontheirphones."Bynow,thousandsofbooks59(donate)totheLiangshanYiautonomousprefecturetopromotereadingandtoteachchildrenhowtoread,60(particular)inpoorvillages.第三節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)依據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出空缺單詞的正確完整形式，每空一詞。61.Asthe(證據(jù))begantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.(新概念3Lesson1)62.Inthetorchlight.hecaughtsightofafigurewhomhe(立即)recognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.(新概念3Lesson2)63.ThetemplewhichthearchaeologistsexploredwasusedasaplaceofwfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.untilRomantimes.(新概念3Lesson3)64.Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetooka(淋浴)andchangedbackintohissuit.(新概念3Lesson4)65.Notonlyhadthepoormanbeena,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.(新概念3Lesson5)66.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedona(背景)ofblackvelvet.(新概念3Lesson6)67.Fforthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdogs.(新概念3Lesson7)68.Despitethenewtunnel,therearestillafewpeoplewhorashlyatocrossthePassonfoot.(新概念3Lesson8)69.Asaresult.humanshavelearnedtorespectfeline(獨(dú)立性).(新概念3Lesson9)70.Theordertoashipwasgivenandhundredsofpeoplep