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陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)2023-2024學年英語七下期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要擔心費用。我請客?!阏媸翘昧???疾閯釉~短語。dreamabout夢見;hearabout聽說;learnabout了解;worryabout擔心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知,要請,說明是不讓對方擔心費用,故選D。2、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious3、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t4、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds5、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful6、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily7、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather8、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout9、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed10、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~,或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國演義》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder:A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④15、Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursummerholiday?MayYunnanisagoodplaceforyoutovisit.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangfor2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.Day3TakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake.VisitBaivillage,XizhouandZhoucheng.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.1.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangri-La?A.yourlocalguide B.yourdriver C.yourparents D.yourfriends2.Youcan’tvisit________inLijiangonthesecondday.A.BlackDragonPond B.TigerLeapingGorgeC.JadeDragonSnowMountain D.Baishavillage3.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?A.Bybus B.Byplane C.Bytrain D.Bycar4.Theinformationabovemaybefrom________.A.astory B.anewsreport C.aplay D.atravelguide16、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聾的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak六、完成句子(10分)17、NowthethreetaikonautsareintheChinaSpaceStationatthe________(high)ofover400km.18、如果你穿牛仔褲去參加晚會,老師不會讓你進去的。Ifyou________________totheparty,theteachers________letyou________.19、今年,淄博因燒烤而聞名全國,大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.20、Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.(改為同義句)________________nexttime.21、OnDragonBoatFestival,ZhuHui’sfamilyoftenwatchtheboatr________onTV.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給短語中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項使用一次。請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。A.takeitseriouslyB.giveupC.speakD.appearonthescreenE.thinkhimselfasthedisabledEveryonewillmeetsomeproblemsinhislonglife.Somepeoplechooseto___1___whentheyfacewithdifficulties.Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties.Intheend,differentchoicesgivethemdifferentlife.Rickwasborndisabledandwasunableto___2___.Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.Rickhadahardtimeinschool.Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.However,thefatherdidn’t___3___.Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.Fromthenon,thefatherwaslookingforthebestdoctorallthetime.UntilRickwas11,anewkindofcomputerappeared.AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould___4___.Rickcouldchooseanyletterheneeded.Sorickwaspossibleto“speak”tohisfather.Withthehelpofthecomputer,Rickenteredschoolattheageof13.Ricktoldhisfatherthathedidn’t___5___atall.Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.Rickisstudyingatcollegenow.Hesays,“IhopeIcanpush(推動)myfatherforwardevenasmallsteptoshowhowthankfulIamwhenheisold.”八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Eric來信詢問上周日你和幾個朋友在人民公園野餐的情況,請你根據(jù)下面表格提示,描述你是如何到達野餐地點,并介紹野餐后的活動以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活動)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意:1.詞數(shù)為70左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱;4.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:maingate正門;hill小山;smallwoods小樹林;picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——小心!一輛車開過來了!——多危險??!汽車開得太快了!考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運的;dangerous危險的;serious嚴重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知,車開得太快了,太危險了。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:Eric經(jīng)常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他沒有去??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一空前“often”可知,此句適用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),often頻率副詞,又因主語是Eric,動詞要用三單visits;第二空前“l(fā)astweekend”是一般過去時的時間狀語,動詞要用過去式did,又因為but表示前后句意思相反,所以第二空用否定形式。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價嗎?——是的,但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸,L和S??疾槊~辨析。prices價格;sizes尺寸;colors顏色;kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我有點累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired累的;popular受歡迎的;natural自然的;beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應是累的,故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運的是,下午一位男生發(fā)現(xiàn)后把它送還給了他??疾楦痹~辨析。loudly大聲地;clearly清楚地;nearly幾乎;luckily幸運地。根據(jù)題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了,是幸運的,用luckily符合語境。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多好的天氣啊!出去散散步怎么樣?——好主意!考查感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂”或“What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主+謂”或“How+adj./adv.+主+謂”,weather為不可數(shù)名詞,所以“多好的天氣??!”可以表達為“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當你俯視廣場時,你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧;lookup向上看,查閱;lookdown向下看;lookout向外看,當心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。”可知,應是向下看廣場。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪一個“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個不同?考查語音知識。looked/l?kt/;followed/?f?l??d/;rushed/r??t/;passed/pɑ?st/。根據(jù)音標可知,B選項“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個不同。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這是多么驚人的消息??!我們簡直不敢相信。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂!②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)(或復數(shù))名詞+主謂!③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂!本句中心詞為news“消息”,不可數(shù)名詞,所以引導詞選What。故選A。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Daniel和朋友談論未來生活的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情,E選項“我正在讀一本關(guān)于未來生活的書”符合情景。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應該描繪書中介紹的未來生活,F(xiàn)選項“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應該是駕車方式,A選項“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問未來學校的情況,C選項“學校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導的特殊疑問句,B選項“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對和作者的愛好——講故事?!?題詳解】句意:那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日,應用序數(shù)詞,故填thirteenth?!?題詳解】句意:許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會。根據(jù)前后句可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填came。【3題詳解】句意:桌子上放著一個大生日蛋糕,上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個大生日蛋糕,big以輔音音素開頭,應用a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:我許了個愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”,為固定短語。故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我們還在晚會上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動詞,應和sang并列,用過去式,故填danced?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡做很多事情,比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”,名詞表泛指,故填books?!?題詳解】句意:講故事是我的最愛,但我不喜歡愛情故事,我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語境可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應用but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:它在中國很受歡迎。表示“在中國很受歡迎”,應用介詞in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。easy是形容詞,此處修飾動詞,應用副詞,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對……友好”,為固定短語。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學生要訪問英國,因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”,與英語中的“sun”正好相同,而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣,所以這位學生很快就通過了海關(guān)檢查?!?題詳解】句意:但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習慣;message消息;weather天氣;problem問題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知,此處指天氣,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨(三單式);rainy下雨的;raining下雨(現(xiàn)在分詞);torain下雨(不定式)??仗幦鄙僦^語動詞,且主語是it,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用rains,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風;snow雪;cloud云;sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨,所以那里得不到多少陽光,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:一天,一個中國學生,孫大明,來訪問英國。miss錯過;visit訪問;study學習;arrive到達。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知,應是訪問英國,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作;race賽跑;vacation假期;festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知,應是有兩星期假期,只有vacation符合語境,其他不合句意,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的;small小的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”,此處指“Sun”的拼音,與英文單詞“sun”一樣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當他到達倫敦時,又下雨了。also也;still仍然;again再,又;either也(用在否定句句末)。上文講述了英國經(jīng)常下雨,所以此處指他到倫敦時,又下雨了,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉,因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的;hard困難的;scary恐怖的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知,每個人都不開心,所以應是很難看到一張笑臉,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孩子,請出示你的護照。make制造;get得到;tell告訴;show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知,應是要求大明出示護照,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的;warm暖和的;cold冷淡的,冷漠的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知,這位警察也不高興,所以應是冷漠地看了大明一眼,故選C。【11題詳解】句意:當他發(fā)現(xiàn)護照上的中國名字“Sun”時,警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置;wears流露,面帶(某種表情);loses失去;misses錯過。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”可知,此處指面帶微笑,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:歡迎你來這里!cute可愛的;fine美好的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,此處是表示歡迎他來這里,故選D。【13題詳解】句意:我想天很快就會晴了!soon很快;never從不;easily容易地;sometimes有時,間或。根據(jù)“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知,他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣,警察認為他會帶來陽光,所以認為天很快會放晴,故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:因為你的到來會給我們的國家?guī)砀嗟年柟猓ave節(jié)約;take鞋帶;bring帶來;follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣,所以警察認為他會帶來陽光,故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:請和我們在一起,我們希望你不要離開!run跑;stop停止;fight與……作斗爭;leave離開。根據(jù)“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,應是希望他不要離開,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進了一個小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子,最后坐在了小椅子上,但由于她太重,椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物,然后走進了臥室,睡在了小床上。后來,三只熊回到了小屋,發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了,還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后,Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知,她去森林里采一些花,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個椅子不是很舒服,與“relaxing”同義,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知,她喜歡那張小床,很快就在小床里入睡了,故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知,因為他碗里的食物不見了,椅子也碎了,故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知,首先是這個女孩坐在了小的椅子里,但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了,熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了,椅子也碎了就開始哭,一開始他們并沒有注意到這個女孩,后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看!有個壞女孩”,可知正確的順序為①③④②,故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。15、1.A2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在云南的四日游可以參觀的旅游景點?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.”可知,當你到達香格里拉,當?shù)貙в螌愕骄频?。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.”可知,第二天你在麗江可以參觀黑龍?zhí)逗陀颀堁┥?,也可以坐纜車去麗江的白沙村。因此不會參觀跳虎峽,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Day4...FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan”可知,在第四天你可以乘坐飛機去昆明,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MayYunnanisagoodplaceforyoutovisit.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.”可知,本文介紹了在云南可以參觀的名勝古跡,因此摘自旅游指南,故選D。16、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了手勢語?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.”可知,手勢語就是用手說話。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知,要兩只手做出球的手勢。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知,是用手勢教狗狗坐下和起立。選項A“有些動物也能識別手勢?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了手勢語,所以最佳標題為“手語與手勢”。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、height【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,這三名宇航員都在400多公里高的中國空間站上。attheheightof...“在……的高度”,故填height。18、①.wear②.jeans③.won’t④.in【解析】【詳解】本句為if引導的條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。從句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是you,謂語動詞使用原形,wear“穿”,動詞;jeans“牛仔褲”,名詞。主句用一般將來時,will與not可以縮寫成won’t,letsb.in“讓某人進來”。won’t+動詞原形。故填wear;jeans;won’t;in。19、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因為……而出名”,主語Zibo是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填isfamousfor。20、①.Be②.careful【解析】【詳解】句意:下次你應該小心點。根據(jù)題目要求,改為同義句,該句也可以表達為“下次小心點”,使用祈使句的肯定形式,becareful“小心”,故填Be;careful。21、(r)aces【解析】【詳解】句意:端午節(jié)的時候,朱輝一家經(jīng)常在電視上看龍舟比賽。根據(jù)“watchtheboat…onTV.”及常識可知,端午節(jié)應是看龍舟比賽,名詞race意為“比賽”,此處表泛指,用名詞復數(shù)。故填(r)aces。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文講述了里克雖然天生殘疾,但是他不放棄,有一個堅強的意志,選擇與困難作斗爭的故事?!?題詳解】句意:有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄。根據(jù)下文“Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties”可知,此處是與下文相反的情況,有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄,而有些人選擇與困難作斗爭。giveup“放棄”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:里克天生殘疾,不能說話。根據(jù)“Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.”可知,他不能說話,speak“說”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而,父親并沒有把這件事當回事。根據(jù)上文“Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.”和下文“Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhis
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