高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)高效備考新模式第一部分復(fù)習(xí)教材模塊Unit5LaunchingYourCareer（課中講練）課件新人教版選擇性

Unit5LaunchingYourCareer課中講練

重點(diǎn)詞匯講解indebt負(fù)債beheavily/deeplyindebt負(fù)債累累outofdebt不欠債get/runintodebt負(fù)債payoffdebts還清債務(wù)1.debtn.債務(wù)；欠款搭配(1)Itismucheasiertorundebtthantogetout_____ofdebt.(2)Inordertopay_____debts,myfatherworkedharddayandnight.(3)Iwas_____debtatthatmoment,andIhopedtobeout____debtwhenIgotpaid.運(yùn)用ofintooffinspyon/uponsb暗中監(jiān)視某人spyfor…為……做間諜spysthout暗中查明；了解清楚2.spy

n.密探；間諜

vi.從事間諜活動

vt.突然看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)搭配(1)Toherhorror,thewomansawamanspying____heratthecorner.(2)Myfathergenerallylikestospy_____restaurantsbeforehegoestoeatinthem.(3)Hewasaccusedofspying____theenemy.運(yùn)用foronoutparticipatein參加；參與3.participantn.參與者；參加者搭配派生

participatevi.參與；參加

participationn.參與；參加構(gòu)詞

v.+ant表示“人”

serve服務(wù)→servantn.仆人

apply申請→applicantn.申請人

assist幫助→assistantn.助手

consult咨詢→consultantn.顧問運(yùn)用Theactivityweparticipatedin/tookpartin/joinedparticipationparticipantsinyesterdayaccusesbof(doing)sth因(做)某事控告/指責(zé)某人4.accusevt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)搭配派生

accusedadj.被控告的

accusationn.控告；指控；譴責(zé)

accusern.原告；指責(zé)者(1)She______________(accuse)ofmurderlastyear.(2)Heaccusedhisboss____havingbrokenhisword.運(yùn)用ofwasaccusedbegreedyfor…貪圖/渴望……5.greedyadj.貪婪的；貪心的；貪吃的搭配派生

greedilyadv.貪婪地

greedinessn.貪吃；貪欲(1)Theyclimbedupthemountainandbreathedthefreshair__________(greedy).(2)Howrefreshingtoseeastudentwhoisgreedy____knowledge!運(yùn)用forgreedilydedicate…to…把……奉獻(xiàn)給……dedicateoneself/one’slifeto(doing)sth致力于(做)某事6.dedicatevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給搭配派生

dedicatedadj.獻(xiàn)身的；專心致志的

dedicationn.奉獻(xiàn)；獻(xiàn)身(1)He____________________________________________(把所有的時(shí)間和精力都投入于他的工作),becauseheisdeterminedtoachievehisdream.(2)Theteacher__________________________(致力于她的工作)andtriestobringoutthebestinherpupils.運(yùn)用dedicatesherselftoherjobhasdedicatedallhistimeandenergytohiswork7.acquirevt.獲得；購得acquirethehabitofdoingsth養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣acquireaknowledgeof…學(xué)到……的知識；精通……acquireareputationfor得到……的名聲搭配派生

acquirementn.獲得；學(xué)識；成就(1)Itisbylearningthatchildrencan____________________________________(養(yǎng)成認(rèn)真思考的習(xí)慣).(2)Thegirl____________________________________(很好地掌握了法語)bypracticingagainandagain.(3)__________________________________(經(jīng)驗(yàn)的獲取)isgainedthroughalargenumberofpracticalactivities.運(yùn)用TheacquirementoftheexperienceacquirethehabitofthinkingcarefullyacquiredagoodknowledgeofFrench8.attendto關(guān)懷；照料；處理同義

carefor，lookafter，takecareof(照看，照顧)(1)Don’tworry;thestaffwillhelpfully_____________________(照料您的需求).(2)Tomtookitforgrantedthathewasableto_________________________________________(處理好這些殘疾人的問題).運(yùn)用tothesedisabledpeople’sproblemsattendtoyourneedsattend9.inconclusion

總而言之；最后聯(lián)想同義

inshort,inbrief,inaword,onthewhole,allinall,tosumup,tomakealongstoryshort,onthewhole(1)總之，他還年輕，會很快從失望沮喪中恢復(fù)過來的。_____________________________________________________________________,heisyoungenoughtobouncebackfromthisdisappointment.(2)我從親身經(jīng)歷中得出結(jié)論：有志者，事竟成。I______________________________________________thatwherethereisawillthereisaway.運(yùn)用cametoaconclusionfrommyownexperienceInconclusion/Inshort/Inbrief/Allinall/Inaword/Tosumup/Onthewhole10.beusedtodosth被用來做某事usedtodosth過去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事聯(lián)想運(yùn)用isusedtousedtowalktoschoolamusedtogoingtoschoolbybikeusedtolookupthewordsinthedictionary一詞多義()(1)Herhairbouncedasshewalked.()(2)Theboybouncedtheballagainstthewall.請給下列句中畫線詞選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臐h語意思。1.bounce

A.v.(使)彈起

B.v.上下晃動

C.n.彈性

D.n.彈跳

E.n.活力B她走起路來頭發(fā)上下晃動。A那個(gè)男孩對著墻壁打球。EC休息好了，她完全恢復(fù)了以往的活力。運(yùn)動員抱怨說網(wǎng)球場的反彈力差。D球的每一次彈跳都引起觀眾的注意。()(1)Hiscareerisprofiledinthismonth’sjournal.()(2)Hishandsomeprofilewasturnedawayfromus.()(3)Anewspaperpublishedtheprofileofthefamouspoet.CB這期月刊概述了他的工作生涯。他英俊的側(cè)影從我們眼前轉(zhuǎn)開了。2.profileA.n.簡介；概述

B.n.側(cè)面輪廓C.vt.概述；寫簡介A一家報(bào)紙刊登了那位著名詩人的簡介。3.estateA.n.莊園

B.n.住宅區(qū)

C.n.工業(yè)區(qū)()(1)Heusedtoliveontheestate,whichwasnotfarawayfromours.()(2)Myfatherdevotedhimselftotheprotectionofourfamilyestate.()(3)Anindustrialestatewillhelptopromotethebusinessofthatcity.BA他過去曾住在那個(gè)住宅區(qū)，那兒離我們的很近。我父親致力于保護(hù)我們家族的莊園。C工業(yè)區(qū)將促進(jìn)那個(gè)城市的商業(yè)發(fā)展。()(1)Hespiedforhisgovernmentformorethantenyears.()(2)Itissaidthatthefamouswritermaybeaforeignspy.()(3)Hewaswalkingdownthestreetwhenhespiedanold

BA他做過十多年的政府間諜。據(jù)說，那個(gè)著名的作家可能是外國間諜。4.spyA.n.密探；間諜

B.vi.從事間諜活動

C.vt.突然看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)C他正沿街走著，突然看見了一位老朋友。friend.5.financeA.n.資金

B.n.財(cái)政；金融

C.vt.提供資金()(1)Iwonderwhowillfinancetheproject.()(2)Unlesswecangetmorefinance,we’llhavetoclosethefactory.()(3)Thequestionoflocalgovernmentfinancehasbeenthesubjectofdebateforsomeyears.CA我想知道誰將為這項(xiàng)工程提供資金。如果不能得到更多的資金，我們只得關(guān)閉這家工廠。B地方政府的財(cái)政問題已經(jīng)爭論了好些年。()(1)Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.()(2)Themainthingistoattendtotheinjured.BA我有一些急事要處理。首要任務(wù)是照顧傷者。6.attendtoA.關(guān)懷；照料

B.處理

寫作句型仿寫1.(P50)Asanadult,oneofthefirstquestionsyouareaskedwhenmeetingsomeonenewis,“Whatdoyoudo?”作為一個(gè)成年人，當(dāng)你遇到一個(gè)不認(rèn)識的人時(shí)，你會被問到的第一批問題之一是：“你是做什么的？”句型

when+doing(連詞+分詞)說明

可看作是when，while，before，after，unless，asif，if等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的省略，當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語一致或從句主語是it，且從句謂語中含有be時(shí)，可省略從句中的主語和be。(1)做作業(yè)的時(shí)候不要聽音樂。Don’tlistentomusicwhen______________________.=Don’tlistentomusicwhen___________________________.仿寫youaredoingyourhomeworkdoingyourhomeworkIaminvitedacceptedforthejobyouareacceptedforthejobinvited2.(P50)Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.這是因?yàn)槟愕氖聵I(yè)是你的身份的一個(gè)重要組成部分。句型

This/Itisbecause…這是因?yàn)椤f明

because引導(dǎo)表語從句，表原因。聯(lián)想

Thisiswhy+結(jié)果，意為“這就是……的原因”

Thereasonwhy+結(jié)果+is+that+原因，意為“……

的原因是……”(1)Theoldmanhaslungdisease.Thatis_________hehasbeensmokingtoomuch.(2)Thereisanaccidenthappeningontheroadandthatis______the