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山西省忻州市(偏關(guān)致遠中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout2、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy3、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly4、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff5、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close6、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic7、Myfatherisn’tathomenow.CanItakeamessagefor________?A.he B.him C.his D.her8、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你猜怎么著?我剛才在公共汽車上遇見了彼得?!娴膯??我以為他在云南度假??疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)“hewasonholidayinYunnan”可知,我之前以為他在云南度假,因此句子應(yīng)用一般過去時,謂語應(yīng)用動詞think的過去式thought。故選C。10、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Let’s_________strawberriesonthe_________.讓我們?nèi)マr(nóng)場摘草莓吧!13、她從不擔(dān)心,因為我們把她照顧得很好。(because...)_______________________________________________________________14、I’m________(interest)inmusic.15、Mikefoundhisfootballunderthetree.(改為否定句)Mike______________hisfootballunderthetree.16、—Whenisyourbirthday,Maria?—F_______,10th.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Therearemanyreasons(原因)whyyoumayforgettosmile(微笑).Youmayworryaboutyourlifeoryoumaybebusywithotherproblems.Hereareafewreasonswhyyoushouldsmile.Toletyoubebeautiful.Wearingmake-up(化妝)canonlymakeyoulookbeautifulonyourface.Realhappinesscomesfromyourdeepheartanditshowsonyourfaceonlythroughasmile.Ifyouwanttolookattractive(吸引人的),smile.Tomakeyoubehealthy.Asmileusuallyshowsthatapersonishappy.Andbeinghappyhelpspeoplekeephealthy.Smilingcanmakeyoufeelgoodanddogoodtoyourhealth.Ifyoucanbehappymoreoften,it’seasiertokeepyourselfhealthy.Tohelpyoumakemorefriends.Ifyouforgettokeepasmileonyourface,youshoulddoitrightnow.Whenyouwanttostartconversationswithpeopleorknowsomeonebetter,youhavetobeasafriendlyperson,sopeoplecanbelieveinyou.Smilingisaneasywaytohelpyoumakeit.Smilingasoftenasyoucanmakesiteasierforpeopletogetalongwith(相處)eachother.1.Thereare________reasonswhyyoushouldsmileaccordingtothepassage.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Realhappiness. B.Beingbeautiful. C.Asmile. D.Theheart.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwebelikeifwewanttomakemorefriends?A.Behappy. B.Behealthy. C.Befunny. D.Befriendly.4.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbythispassage?A.Tosmilemore. B.Toexercisemore. C.Tomakemorefriends. D.Toforgetproblems.18、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求,右欄是七則與故事詩歌相關(guān)的信息,請為左欄的每個人選擇一則最合適的信息,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Katewantstobuysomebookstoreadsothatshecanlearnmoreaboutpoems.___2___Mrs.Smithisgoingtosendherdaughtertotakesomelessonsonhistoryduringthecomingholiday.___3___MaryisgoingtobuysomeCDs.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.___4___Tonywantstopractice(練習(xí))EnglishsothathecantellothersgoodChinesestoriesinEnglish.___5___Samlikesreadingpoems.Shewantstojoinsomeclubstoenjoyreadingtogether.A.Ourcity’sbiggestCDandDVDmarketisonRenminRoad.Comeandbuysomethingyouwant.B.BookBarisastore.Youcanfindallkindsofbooksaboutpoems.C.SunChildren’sCenterhasmanylessonsforyou.Thehistorylessonsherearegreatifyouwanttosendyourkidsforthesummerholiday.D.PoemDailyisanewspaperforpoemfans.Itincludesnews,stories,poemsandsoon.Keepreadingit,andyouwillknowmoreaboutpoems.E.StoryTellingClubhasmanygreatactivities.Youcantakeyourkidstojoininoursharingpartytogether.F.AirLanguageCenterisagoodplace.WecanhelpyoulearnChinesetraditionalstoriesinEnglish.G.PoemClubholdsareadingpartyeveryweek.Youcanshareyourfavoritepoemwithus.Wehaveforeignfriendsheretoo.19、KurtandRitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessinToronto,thebiggestcityinCanada.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerbecausemostCanadianswereawaytoenjoytheirholidays.KurtandRitastayedathome,madesomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,andgavethefoodtothehomeless.Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies(公司)toaskforhelp.Today,overthirtycompaniesgiveawayfood.Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.Butmostofthemarelonely.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives(親戚).“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”saysRita.KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.KurtandRitagotnopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.1.KurtandRitafirstbegantohelpthehomelessin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Thehomelessdon’thaveenoughfood. B.Allthehomelessarelonely.C.Thehomelessdon’tneedfriends. D.Thehomelessneedbothfoodandlove.3.Whatdidn’tKurtandRitadoforthehomeless?A.Findfriendsandrelativesforthem. B.Givetheirphonenumbertothehomeless.C.Visitmanycompaniestoaskforhelp. D.Makesuretheirhomewasalwaysopen.4.Theunderlinedword“payment”inParagraph4probablymeans__________inChinese.A.報酬 B.表揚 C.滿足 D.感激5.AccordingtoA.unlucky B.careless C.helpful D.lazy20、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy五、補全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
假設(shè)你是Sarah,Peter是你美國網(wǎng)友,他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件,詢問你的個人情況。請根據(jù)以下提示,給他回一封電子郵件。提示:注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你俯視廣場時,你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧;lookup向上看,查閱;lookdown向下看;lookout向外看,當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。”可知,應(yīng)是向下看廣場。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡??疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂貴的;popular受歡迎的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在賽跑中得了第一名嗎?——不,在最后一秒,麗莎從我身邊沖了過去,沖過了終點線。考查動詞和副詞。stayedquietly安靜地待著;movedslowly慢慢地走著;ranquickly飛快地跑著。根據(jù)對話語境可知,第一個說話人并沒有在賽跑中獲得第一名,而是麗薩在最后一秒的時候超過他沖過了終點線,由此推測shot應(yīng)是“跑得很快”的意思,與ranquickly同義。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能去把機器關(guān)掉嗎?它還開著?!?dāng)然。我馬上就關(guān)??疾閯釉~短語辨析。stopfrom阻止;startwith啟動;switchoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Itisstillon.”可知,此處是說讓對方關(guān)上機器。turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”,與C選項意思一致。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶??疾槠硎咕?。close關(guān)閉,是一個動詞。Toclose是動詞不定式;Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個祈使句,開頭應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:看,媽媽正在廚房做晚飯,我爸爸正在幫助她。考查動詞短語。watchingTV看電視;makingdinner做晚飯;drinkingtea喝茶;listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”可知,正在廚房里做飯,故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我爸爸現(xiàn)在不在家。我能給他捎個口信嗎?考查代詞辨析。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的;her她,她的。根據(jù)“Myfatherisn’tathomeno.CanItakeamessagefor...?”可知,此處指“Myfather”,在介詞后作賓語,用賓格。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在是上午9點,瑪麗亞在哪里?——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個小時??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知,第一空是現(xiàn)在進行時,即be動詞+現(xiàn)在分詞,填isswimming;根據(jù)everymorning可知,第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是she,謂語動詞用三單形式,填swims。故選C。9、The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A.theatre B.cinema C.museum D.hotel10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的哥哥不喜歡藍色,他從來不買藍色的衣服。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍色”推知,從來不買藍色的衣服。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學(xué)生要訪問英國,因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”,與英語中的“sun”正好相同,而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣,所以這位學(xué)生很快就通過了海關(guān)檢查?!?題詳解】句意:但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習(xí)慣;message消息;weather天氣;problem問題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知,此處指天氣,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨(三單式);rainy下雨的;raining下雨(現(xiàn)在分詞);torain下雨(不定式)??仗幦鄙僦^語動詞,且主語是it,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用rains,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風(fēng);snow雪;cloud云;sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨,所以那里得不到多少陽光,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:一天,一個中國學(xué)生,孫大明,來訪問英國。miss錯過;visit訪問;study學(xué)習(xí);arrive到達。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知,應(yīng)是訪問英國,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作;race賽跑;vacation假期;festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知,應(yīng)是有兩星期假期,只有vacation符合語境,其他不合句意,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的;small小的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”,此處指“Sun”的拼音,與英文單詞“sun”一樣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他到達倫敦時,又下雨了。also也;still仍然;again再,又;either也(用在否定句句末)。上文講述了英國經(jīng)常下雨,所以此處指他到倫敦時,又下雨了,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉,因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的;hard困難的;scary恐怖的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知,每個人都不開心,所以應(yīng)是很難看到一張笑臉,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孩子,請出示你的護照。make制造;get得到;tell告訴;show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知,應(yīng)是要求大明出示護照,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的;warm暖和的;cold冷淡的,冷漠的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知,這位警察也不高興,所以應(yīng)是冷漠地看了大明一眼,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)護照上的中國名字“Sun”時,警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置;wears流露,面帶(某種表情);loses失去;misses錯過。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”可知,此處指面帶微笑,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:歡迎你來這里!cute可愛的;fine美好的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,此處是表示歡迎他來這里,故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:我想天很快就會晴了!soon很快;never從不;easily容易地;sometimes有時,間或。根據(jù)“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知,他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣,警察認(rèn)為他會帶來陽光,所以認(rèn)為天很快會放晴,故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:因為你的到來會給我們的國家?guī)砀嗟年柟?!save節(jié)約;take鞋帶;bring帶來;follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣,所以警察認(rèn)為他會帶來陽光,故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:請和我們在一起,我們希望你不要離開!run跑;stop停止;fight與……作斗爭;leave離開。根據(jù)“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,應(yīng)是希望他不要離開,故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.pick②.farm【解析】【詳解】采摘:pick,let’sdosth.“讓我們做某事”;農(nóng)場:onthefarm。故填pick;farm。13、Sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時;主句主語是she,謂語動詞用單三worries“擔(dān)心”;從不:never,放謂語動詞之前;因為:because,從句主語是we,謂語動詞用原形;照顧好:takegoodcareof;賓語是her。故填Sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.14、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:我對音樂感興趣。beinterestedin對……感興趣,固定短語。故填interested。15、①.didn’t②.find【解析】【詳解】句意:Mike在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)他的足球。原句found是動詞過去式,改為否定句需要借助助動詞didn’t,提到動詞前,動詞變?yōu)樵?。故填didn’t;find。16、(F)ebruary【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的生日是什么時候,瑪利亞?——二月十日。此處詢問生日的日期,結(jié)合首字母提示可知,此處是February“二月”。故填(F)ebruary。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了應(yīng)該微笑的理由。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toletyoubebeautiful”,“Tomakeyoubehealthy”和“Tohelpyoumakemorefriends”可知,文中介紹了3個微笑的理由。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Realhappinesscomesfromyourdeepheartanditshowsonyourfaceonlythroughasmile.”可知,真正的幸福來自于你的內(nèi)心深處,它只會通過微笑表現(xiàn)在你的臉上。此處的“it”指代的是“真正的幸福”,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouwanttostartconversationswithpeopleorknowsomeonebetter,youhavetobeasafriendlyperson,sopeoplecanbelieveinyou.”可知,當(dāng)你想與人交談或更好地了解某人時,你必須成為一個友好的人,這樣人們才能相信你。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知,第一段是總體指出有一些應(yīng)該微笑的理由,第二、三、四段分別從不同的方面介紹了微笑的好處,第五段再次總結(jié)文章。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知,文章主要是介紹應(yīng)該微笑的理由,建議人們多微笑。故選A。18、1.B2.C3.A4.F5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個人的需求以及與故事詩歌相關(guān)的信息?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Katewantstobuysomebookstoreadsothatshecanlearnmoreaboutpoems.”可知,凱特想買一些書來讀,這樣她就可以更多地了解詩歌。B項“書吧是一家商店。你可以找到各種各樣關(guān)于詩歌的書?!狈弦?,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mrs.Smithisgoingtosendherdaughtertotakesomelessonsonhistoryduringthecomingholiday.”可知,史密斯太太打算在即將到來的假期里送她女兒去上歷史課。C項“太陽兒童中心有很多課程給你。如果你想送你的孩子去度假,這里的歷史課是很棒的?!狈弦?,故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“MaryisgoingtobuysomeCDs.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.”可知,瑪麗打算買一些CD。她喜歡聽音樂。A項“我市最大的CD和DVD市場在人民路。來買你想要的東西吧?!狈弦?,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tonywantstopractice(練習(xí))EnglishsothathecantellothersgoodChinesestoriesinEnglish.”可知,托尼想練習(xí)英語,這樣他就可以用英語給別人講好的中國故事。F項“空中語言中心是個好地方。我們可以幫助你用英語學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)故事?!狈弦螅蔬xF?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samlikesreadingpoems.Shewantstojoinsomeclubstoenjoyreadingtogether.”可知,薩姆喜歡讀詩。她想加入一些俱樂部,一起享受閱讀的樂趣。G項“詩歌社每周舉行一次讀書會。你可以和我們分享你最喜歡的詩。我們這里也有外國朋友?!狈弦螅蔬xG。19、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無家可歸的人們提供食物和住所,為其帶來溫暖和關(guān)愛的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer”可知,他們第一次這樣做是在一個炎熱的夏天。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.”以及“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”可知,無家可歸的人既需要食物也需要愛。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies(公司)toaskforhelp.”以及“KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.”可知,Kurt和Rita把他們的電話號碼給了無家可歸的人,并確保他們的家永遠向任何有需要的人開放,并向許多公司尋求幫助。選項A沒有提到。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”可知,Kurt和Rita在街上得到的愛就是報酬。因此“payment”表示“報酬”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無家可歸的人們提供食物和住所,為其帶來溫暖和關(guān)愛的故事。故可推知,Kurt和Rita是樂于助人的。故選C。20、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了城市里越來越多的人喜歡在陽臺上種菜,而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人,陽臺種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來很多好處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知,他們在陽臺上種菜。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知,從第二段我們可以了解到,張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知,第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.”可知,這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷,張超種菜很放松。故選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知,
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