山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)第一中學(xué)2025屆中考原創(chuàng)信息試卷英語(yǔ)試題（三）含答案

山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)第一中學(xué)2025屆中考最新原創(chuàng)信息試卷英語(yǔ)試題（三）請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、－Whydon'tyoubuythecomputer?－It'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A．a(chǎn)ffordB．sellC．borrowD．keep2、—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?—.Youcanmakeit.A．Behardonyourself B．Mindyourmanners C．Keepyourcool D．You’rekidding3、Lilyis_____shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____guitar.A．a(chǎn)n,the B．a(chǎn),the C．a(chǎn),/ D．a(chǎn)n,/4、—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A．interests B．talents C．grades D．experiences5、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream，youwillgetsick.A．willeatB．wereeatingC．a(chǎn)teD．eat6、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone7、---ThefilmTheMartian（火星救援）isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A．Nothing;however B．Few;insteadC．Something;anyway D．Little;still8、—Ialwaysfeel________afterlunch.—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.A．sleepy B．hungry C．sad D．a(chǎn)ngry9、—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou，Dad?—No，you__________，son．You’refreetomakeyourowndecision．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t10、---WhathappenedtoJim?---Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And_____.Thecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhithiscar.

A．a(chǎn)goodmissisasgoodasamileB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．theearlybirdcatchesthewormD．everydoghasitsdayⅡ.完形填空11、Therewasabigappletree.Alittleboyliked1arounditeveryday.Thelittleboy2andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Onedaytheboycamebacktothetree.Helooked3“What’swrong4you?”askedthetree.Theboyanswered:“Iwantmyownhouse.Ineedmoneytobuyit.”“Youcanpickmyapplesand5them.Thenyouwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft6Afewyearslater,theboycameback.Hetoldthetreethathewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.“Usemybranchestobuildyourboat.”7theboycutthetreebranch.Manyyearslater,theboyreturned.“Sorry,butIdon’thave8foryou.”Thetreesaid.“All9needisaplacetorest.”saidtheboy.Thetreesaid,“Good!Oldtreerootsarethebestplacetorest.”Theboysatdown.Thetreewasglad.Thetreeinthisstoryislikeyourparents.Yourparentsarelikeatree.Theyalways10you,nomatterwhereyouare.1．A．playsB．playedC．playingD．toplaying2．A．grewupB．putupC．cheeredupD．rangup3．A．excitedB．happyC．surprisedD．sad4．A．forB．ofC．withD．on5．A．buyB．sellC．eatD．make6．A．happilyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．friendlyD．lovely7．A．BecauseB．ButC．OrD．So8．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．everythingC．nothingD．something9．A．youB．heC．ID．We10．A．worryB．loveC．hateD．giveⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1．(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2．ourfriendsandturntothemforh3．whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4．(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5．happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6．youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7．(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8．(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9．(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10．(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SpendYourWinterHolidaysWisely!SpeakGoodFrenchMondayandTuesday:2:00p.m.—3:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩25foreachclassTips:ExcellentFrenchteachersfromTenitySchoolSmallgroups:6studentseachLearntospeakbravelyFunwithAmericanFootballWednesday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩20foreachclassTips:ExperiencedcoachesUnderstandtherulesofthegameAllclassesatthegymofBostonLatinSchoolEasyTripwithPhysicsFriday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩30foreachclassTips:TeachersfromCollegiateSchoolImproveyourthinkingskillsLearntodealwithyourphysicalproblemsmorequicklyAllclassesattheschoolbuildingofStuyvesantHighSchoolAttention:Allclassesarehalfpriceifyouinviteoneofyourfriendstogether!Formoreinformation:call998654371．TheteachersinFrenchlessonscomefrom____.A．TenitySchool B．BostonLatinSchoolC．CollegiateSchool D．StuyvesantSchool2．IfyouandyourfriendDavedecidetogotogethertotaketheAmericanfootballclass,howmuchwillyouandyourfriendpayforeachclassitall?A．﹩2 B．﹩20 C．﹩45 D．﹩303．Thephysicslessoncan____.A．helpstudentsdotheirhomeworkB．makestudents’skillsbetterC．showstudentssomerulesofthephysicsclassD．teachstudentstospeakbravelyinclassB14、Onceuponatimeallfeelingswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenly,awarningofastrongstormwasannounced,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsdarkened,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewerenoboatstospare.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Loveshouted,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanity(虛榮)whowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboatforhelp,ButVanitysaidwithacoldvoice,“No,Ican'ttakeyouwithme.Myboatwillgetdirtywithyourmummyfeet.”Sorrowpassedbyaftersometime.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless.“No,Ican'ttakeyouwithme.Iamsosad.Iwanttobebymyself.”WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswassohappythatithardlyconcernedaboutanyoneelse.Lovewasgrowingrestlessandhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Lovedidnotknowwhowasbeingsokind,butjumpedontotheboathappily.Aftergettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Loveasked,“Knowledge,doyouknowwhowassokindtogivemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?”Knowledgesmiled,"Oh,thatwasTime,""Time?"askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis."1．Accordingtothepassage,whichonedidnotgotoanislandforavacation?A．Love B．Richness C．Vanity D．Knowledge2．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“Sorrow”?A．Worry B．Anger C．Sadness D．Smile3．OtherfeelingspassedbyLoveintheirboatsonebyone.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?A．Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→Happiness→TimeB．Richness→Happiness→Sorrow→Vanity→TimeC．Time→Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→HappinessD．Richness→Happiness→Vanity→Sorrow→Time4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Whenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove.B．AllthefeelingsareimportantinourlifeexceptLove.C．Astimegoesby,wecanrealizetheimportanceofLoveD．Whenweareinhappinessandsorrow,weshouldn'trememberLove.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．theImportanceofLove. B．FeelingsontheIslandC．HelplessLove. D．HelpfulTime.C15、I'mJack.Yesterdaywasthemostexcitingdayinmylife.IwasonTV!ThisismyfirsttimeonTV.Intheevening,Mum,DadandIwerewatchingaTVprogrammeinthesittingroomandthereIwas!Thisishowithappened.Iwasplayingsoccerintheparkwithmyfriendswhenamanandawomancametous.Themanhadacamera.Thewomanhadamicrophone."I'mfromChannel9,"shesaid."DoyouknowtheprogrammeKidsSpeakOut?"Ididknowit.Iwatcheditoften.It'saweeklyprogrammewherekidssaywhattheythinkaboutdifferentthings."Wouldyouliketobeonit?"thewomanaskedme.IwantedtobeonitandIthoughtmyfriendsmightalsowanttobeonit,soIasked,"Canmyfriendsbeonittoo?""Sorry,onlyoneofyoucan,"thewomansaid."Youcantalkaboutitanddecidewhichofyouisgoingtobeontheprogramme."Iaskedmyfriendsiftheywantedtobeontheprogramme.Theydidn't,soIwentOnit.Thewomanaskedmealotofquestions.Ithoughtcarefullyandtriedtogivehersensibleanswers.Whenshefinished,shesaidIwasoneofthebestkidsshe'dspokento!Ifeltveryproudofmyself.Mymumanddadwereproudofme,too!1．Howdidthethingshappen?①Jackaskedhisfriendsiftheywantedtobeontheprogramme.②ThewomanaskedJackifhe'dliketobeontheprogramme.③ThewomanaskedJackalotofquestions.④Jackplayedsoccerintheparkwithhisfriends.⑤Jackthoughtcarefullyandtriedtogiveanswers.A．④①③②⑤ B．④②①③⑤ C．④③②①⑤ D．④⑤③①②2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sensible"meaninChineseinthepassage?A．狡猾的 B．可能的 C．合理的 D．正確的3．WhatcanweknowaboutJackfromthepassage?A．Jack'sparentswereproudofhim.B．Jackwasthetopstudentatschool.C．Jackwasafraidtobeontheprogramme.D．JackneverwatchedtheprogrammeKidsSpeakOut.D16、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden(負(fù)擔(dān))ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保證)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(現(xiàn)在)andthefuture.1．Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A．America. B．Britain. C．China2．Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“_______”inChinese.A．取消 B．實(shí)行 C．禁止3．Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto_______.A．solvethepopulationproblemB．takecareoftwooldcouplesC．sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.B．It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C．Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildbefore2016.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.B．Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.C．Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulationE17、SinceMay12,acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000computersinover10countries,accordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft’sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputer,itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesn’tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn’tpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughtbadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry’sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（預(yù)約）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofcomputers,accordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents’graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidn’twork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全）problem.MatthewHickey(whosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHouse)said,“Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough.”Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,“Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.”AsChinaDailywrote,“Wecan’tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安裝）softwareupdates.”1．IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A．$10.B．$300.C．$450.D．$600.2．Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby______.A．givingreasonsB．givingexamplesC．comparingcomputersD．comparingnumber3．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat_____.A．MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprisingB．a(chǎn)llthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC．thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainstthesevirusesD．weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenoughF18、DoyousupposeDarwin,oneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime,reallydidfools'(傻瓜的)experiments?Ordidhedoexperimentsthatweresosimpleandbasic(基礎(chǔ)的)thatotherpeoplejustthoughttheywerefoolish?Sometimes,peoplethinktheyalreadyknowtheanswertoaquestionoraproblem．Sometimes,theyreallydoknowananswer,butwithoutthinkingitisimportant．CharlesDarwindidn'tjustthinkheknewsomething．And,hebelievedallthingscouldbeimportantnomatterhowsimpletheyseemedtobe．Supposeyoudroppiecesofpaperthatareofexactlythesamesizeandshape．Ifyoudropthematthesametimeinthesameplace,theywillfallinthesameway．Nowmakeoneofthesheetsofpaperintoatightlittleballandletitdropalongwiththeotherpieces．Whathappens?Youhavedoneanexperimentthatissosimplethatyoumightthinkitcouldn'tbeworthanything．Butthissimpleexperimentisimportant．Itexplainspartofourpresentdayunderstandingsofphysics(物理學(xué))ideasthatwereworkedoutlongagobyGalileoandNewton．AndtheseunderstandingssetasidesomeofancientGreek(古希臘的)physics．Thescientistsometimesstopstolookatverysimplethingsandtothinkveryhardaboutthem．Eventhesimplestidea,whichwemightthinkisfoolish,canshakethefoundations(基礎(chǔ))ofscience．1．ThepassagetellsusthatCharlesDarwin________．A．wasagreatEnglishscientistB．a(chǎn)lwayslikeddoingtheexperimentsthatothersthoughtdifficultC．thoughteventhesimplestthingwasimportantD．didn'tgetalongwellwithothers2．Theunderlinedphrase"setaside"inParagraphFivemostprobablymeans"________．"A．throwawayB．receiveC．helpwithD．learnfrom3．Thewriterofthepassagetriesto________．A．showusthatCharlesDarwin,GalileoandNewtonarethegreatestscientistsintheworldB．drawtheconclusionthatbasicsciencesaresimplethingsC．provethattwosheetsofpaper,withthesamesizeandshape,willfallatthesamespeedD．drawourattentiontoeverydaythingsaroundus4．Whichoneof