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...wdwd......wd...保俶塔學(xué)校九年級英語開學(xué)考第一局部聽力(略)閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每題2分,總分值30分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最正確選項。AYARDSALEJuly17&18,2018ITEMSNEEDEDCollectionsstartsonJuly1DeadlineJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate)Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations.Jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?Timetocleanouttheattic(閣樓)andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computersorTVsaccepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)1024-1051.Theyardsaleendson________.A.July1B.July13C.July17D.July1817.Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe_______.A.newB.cleanedC.usableD.secondhand18.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?A.VisittheSt.TheresaChurch’swebsiteB.DonateasmanycomputersasyoucanC.Writeane-mailtoJaneCameronD.Call(401)1024-1051BPappadavada,apopularrestaurantinKochi,India,isencouragingcustomersandthecommunitytoputtheirleftoverfoodinafridgelocatedoutsideoftherestaurantforthehungrytotake.Peoplewhoareinneedofamealareencouragedtotakefromthefridgeatanytime,foranyreason.MinuPauline,whorunsPappadavada,hasnicknamedthefridge,whichwasplacedthereonMarch23andisshadedbyaneighboringtree,“treeofgoodness”.Thefridgeisopen24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekandstaysunlocked.Paulineasksthatpeoplewritethedatetheyleftthefood,sothosewhotakeknowhowlongit’sbeenthere.Butmostfooddoesn’tstayinthefridgeforlong.Inspiteofahugeresponsefromthecommunityandplentyofdonations,thefridgeneedstobebroughtmoreintoreplaceintime.Paulineherselfaddsaround75%to80%offoodfromPappadavadaadayinthefridge.TheideatoputafridgeonthestreetcametoPaulinelateonenightwhenshesawaladysearchinginatrashcan(垃圾箱)forfood.Shewasespeciallysaddenedbecausethatparticularnight,herrestauranthadmadeatonoffoodthattheycouldhaveeasilygiventhewoman,insteadofhersearchingforit.Shefeltlikeshecontributedtowaste,andavoidingwasteiswhatPaulinepaysherattentionto.“TheonlythingIwanttosaynoisthatpeopleareactuallybuyingfoodandputtingitinthefridge.ButI’dratherpeopleputtheirfoodtheyboughtbutaren’tgoingtoeatinthefridgeinsteadofthetrashcan,”shesaid.19.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.atreeplantedonMarch23B.thefridgeoutsideforthehungrytotakefrom.C.thepopularrestaurantinKochi,IndiaD.aneighboringtreenearPappadavada20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtoPhyllis?A.Anyonewhofeelshungrycantakethefoodatanytime.B.Peopledonatethefoodwiththedatewhentheyleftit.C.Peopleinthecommunitymadeahugeresponsetotheidea.D.Mostofthefoodinthefridgeisofferedbypeoplearound.21.Whatdoesthemanageroftherestaurantadvisesinthelastparagraph?A.peopleshouldneverthrowfoodsintodustbinB.everyoneshouldalwaysavoidwasteC.peopleshouldn’tbuyextrafoodforhelpingD.everyoneshouldhelpthoseinneed22.Whereprobablycanwereadthispassage?A.AstorybookB.AfashionmagazineC.AlocalnewspaperD.AguidebookCColdweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhythereare
somanyexpressionsthatusetheword"cold".Forexample,peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelingsaresaidtobecold-blooded.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Buttheexpression”getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhaddecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobeCEOofacompany.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned(辭職),andalltheworkofthe
organizationwillbeyourresponsibility(責(zé)任).YouarelikelytogelcoldfeetaboutbeingCEOwhenyou
understandthesituation.
Theexpression"givesomeonethecoldshoulder"probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturning
yourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromise:hemadetoyou,ortosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.
"Acoldfish"isnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshownoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.
"Outinthecold"meansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise.Hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnota
pleasantplacetobe.Ifyougetcoldfeet,thismeansthat____.A.youfeelbravetodosomethingB.youfeeltoonervoustodosomethingC.youfeeltoocoldtodosomethingD.youfeelveryangryaboutdoingsomething24.HenryinvitedMarytogooutbutwasrefused.WecansayHenry____.A.wascoldbloodedB.wasgiventhecoldshoulderC.wasacoldfishD.wasoutinthecold25.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.OpinionsaboutcoldweatherB.Expressionsconnectedwith“cold”C.RelationbetweencoldandbodyD.Examplesofpeoplewhohaveacold26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(構(gòu)造)ofthepassage?(P-paragraph)DManyhaveheardofshark’sfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofshark’sfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Thismethodisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthesaleofshark’sfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatshark’sfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!WhichofthefollowingmightNOTbethereasonforthepopularityofsharkfinsoup?A.ThedishisverydeliciousB.ItisprovedtobegoodforhealthC.MillionsofsharkaretradedeveryyearD.Thedishisexpensiveandfamous28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.behardlyseenorknownB.shownokindnessorforgivenessC.causewasteandpollutionD.beimportantorserious29.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.SharkscanneverbeendangeredB.SharksalwaysbringdangertotheoceanlifeC.It’spossibleforsharkstoswimwithoutfinsD.Thenumberofsharkshasreducedalot30.What’sthepurposeofthearticle?A.ExplainwhypeopleenjoysharkfinsoupB.IntroducemorefactsaboutsharkfinsoupC.RemindpeopletosavethesharksD.Suggestpeoplepaymoreattentiontoenvironment第二節(jié)(共5小題,每題2分,總分值10分)下面文章中有五處(第31-35題)需要添加首句。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項中有一項為哪一項多余選項。A.RepeatingagoalhelpsyousticktoitB.Roadblocksdon'tmeanfailureC.Setthegoalsfirst.D.IttakestimeforachangetoturnintoahabitE.Doingsomethingtotrytoleaseyourself.F.Specificandrealisticgoalsworkbest.Lotsofteenagersthinkitdifficulttosetandreachgoals.Whataboutyou?Ifyouranswerisyes,don'tfeelupset.Thefollowingtipscanhelpmakeiteasier.31___________"Iamgoingtorecycleallmyplasticbottlesandmagazines”isamuchmorepossiblegoalthan"Iamgoingtodomorefortheenvironment.Anditiseasiertostickto.32___________Itwillprobablytakeseveralmonthsbeforeachange--likegettinguphalfanhourearliertoexercise-becomesahabit.That'sbecauseyourbrainneedstimetogetusedtotheideathatthenewthingyou'redoingispartofyourdailyactivities.33____________Sayyourgoaloutloudlyeachmorningtoremindyourselfofwhatyouwantandwhatyouareworkingfor.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you'retrainingyourbraintomakeithappen.34____________Thekeytomakinganychangeistofindthedesirewithinyourself-youwanttodoitjustbecauseofyourself,notbecauseofaparent,ateacherorsomeoneelse.35____________Makingslipsisactuallyapartoflearningprocess.Itmaytakeafewtriestoreachagoal.Butthat'sOK--It'snormalforyoutogiveupafewtimeswhentryingtomakeachange.Sorememberthateveryonewillmakemistakes.Justremindyourselftogetbackontherighttrack.第三局部英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),總分值25分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共15題,每題1分,總分值15分)Anoldwomanhadtwolargepots,oneoneachendofapole(扁擔(dān)).Shecarriedthepolewiththepots36herneck.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂縫)initwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysfilledafullpotofwater.Attheendofthelong37fromthewelltothehouse,thecrackedpot38onlyhalf-full.Fortwoyearsthishappeneddaily,withthewomanbringinghomeonly39potsofwater.Ofcourse,theperfectpotwas40.Butthepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.Oneday,thecrackedpotspoketothewoman41thewell:“Iamashamedofmyselfbecausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewaybacktoyour42.”Theoldwomansmiled:“Didyounoticethatthereare43onyoursideofthepath,butnoton44pot’sside?That’sbecauseIhave45knownaboutyourcrack,soI46flowerseeds(籽)onyoursideofthepath.Andeverydaywhilewewalkback,you47them.“For48yearsIhavebeenabletopickthesebeautifulflowerstodecorate(裝飾)thetable.Withoutyoubeingjustthe49youare,Iwouldnothavethisbeauty.”Eachofushasourowncracks.Butit’sthese50thatmakeourlivestogethersointerestingandmeaningful.36A.crossB.acrossC.pastD.through37.A.travelB.rideC.walkD.trip38.A.arrivedB.heldC.reachedD.meant39.A.oneortwoB.oneandahalfC.twoD.halfandone40.A.proudB.sadC.happyD.worried41.A.withB.fromC.byD.in42.A.fieldB.sideC.wellD.house43.A.seedsB.potsC.plantsD.flowers44.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others45.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.often46.A.tookB.madeC.plantedD.kept47.A.waterB.seeC.visitD.understand48.A.manyB.afewC.twoD.three49.A.roadB.sideC.pathD.way50.A.decorationsB.seedsC.flowersD.cracks第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,將答案填在相應(yīng)位置。Thelifehasbeenfullofchallengesand51_________(difficult).Lifeisnotaboutthesmartestpersonorthestrongestperson,oreventherichestperson.52.H_________,lifeisabouthavingthemindinyourheart“NeverGiveUp”,evenwhenyoufeelthatgivingupistheonly53.__________(choose).Theworldiswaitingonyourgifts.Life54._________(will)bethesamewithoutyou.Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingforyoutoenrichtheirlives.Youaretooimportanttotheworldtojustgiveup.Whatifyouwin.Youmanyfeelthatlifeischallengingyoufromtime55._____timeandyoucan’ttakeitanymore.Youmaywanttogiveuprightnow.Buthereisathought,what56.___________(happen)ifyouovercomethedifficulties?Focusonthefuture.WhenanOlympicrunnerisinarace,heorsheisfocusingononething--thefinishingline.Youhavetofocusonthebigpicture-notjustwhereyouarerightnow.Focusinwhereyouwanttobe.Make57._______agreementwithyourmindandyourmouth.Lifeisn’tcrystalstair.Oneofmyfavoritepoems58.________(call)“CrystalStair”writtenbyLangstonHughes.Inthatpoem,amothertellshersonthatlifeisdifficult,youwillmeetrocksandhardplaces,buttheendisvictorytothose59._______standtheirgroundandridethecourse.Thereisarainbowaftereverystorm.Whateveryouarefacing,youcanmakeitthrough.Thereisarainbowontheothersideofyoursituation.Staystrong,stay60.________(focus)andnevergiveup.第四局部寫作第一節(jié)單詞拼寫。根據(jù)以下句子及所給的首字母,寫出單詞的正確完整形式。61.Beconfidenttoyourself.Youwillneverknowwhatwillhappenu_________youtrytomakeithappen.62.C__________aninterestwhatinwhattheylearncanleadintosuccessmoreeasily.63.Learningisalifelongj_________becauseeverydaybringsomethingnew.64.Belldidn’tinventthetelephoneovernight.Hetriedmanytimesandlearnedfromhism____________.65.Harrywondersw__________basketballispopularinChinaornot.66.
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