山東省菏澤單縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七年級第二學期期末預測試題含答案

山東省菏澤單縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七年級第二學期期末預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave二、短文填空（10分）2、下面文章中有5處（第1—5題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的標題。選項中有一個為多余選項。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?____1____Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.____2____Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.____3____Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.____4____WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.____5____Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthezoo.C.Stayinaquiettown.D.EnjoyBeijingOpera.E.Eatnicefood.F.Gotothecinema.3、閱讀下面的短文，從文后所給的選項中選擇合適的小標題填入第1—5小題（選項中有一項是多余選項）。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.4、閱讀下面語篇，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的適當形式，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。TheGreenswerefrom____1____(Australian).Theylikedtravellingverymuch.LastmonththeyvisitedFrance(法國).Itwasthe____2____(one)timeforthemtocometoFrance.Theywanted____3____(take)awalkandseethecity.Butthey____4____(notspeak)anyFrench.Aftertheywentoutoftheirhotel,theygottoastreet____5____(cross)andlookedatthenamesofthetwostreets.Theywrotethetwonames____6____(quick)intheirnotebook.They___7___(think)thatthenamescouldhelpthemfindthewayback____8____theywerelost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity.Suddenly(突然)theyfoundthattheylosttheirway.Theysawapolicemanstandinginfrontofthemandasked____9____help,butthepolicemandidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Later,theyfoundapersonwhoknewtheirlanguage.Theywerehappyandshowedthemanthe____10____(name)inthenotebook.Themanbegantolaugh.Thewordswere“STOP”and“ONEWAYSTREET”.5、____1____.Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.____2____.Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.____3____.Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.____4____.Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.____5____.Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou.A.LixinLakeParknaturallakeinFuyong,Bao’anDistrict.Itenjoysthenicknameof“Shenzhen’sMiniWestLake.”B.XuezhujingParkfamilyfriendlypark.Childrencanspendalldayhavingfunwithswings,ahugesandpool,ajunglegym,etc.C.XiangsilinParkAtthefootofBijiaMountainandbythesideofSilverLake,thereisaniceparkwithabiglawn(草坪)wherepeoplecancamp,picnicorjustlettheirchildrenrunaroundforfun.D.EnshangWetlandParkVisitorscanenjoyanoceanofflowersandtreesandgetanamazingviewofthemountainsandtheseainYantian.E.ShenzhenBayParkBirdsfromthenorthcomeherefromNovembertoMarcheveryyear.TheSunriseTheaterisapopularplacetowatchthebirds.F.BaishawanParkPeoplecancollectshellsandhuntforcrabs(螃蟹)inthesandybeachpark.ThosewhoareinterestedinhistorycanalsoexploreYanzao,anearbyancientHakka(客家)village.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort（分類）rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail（碎石小道）aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans（易拉罐）,wrapperforcandybars,plastic（塑料的）waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge（邊）ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings四、補全對話（10分）7、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾?。?Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，最近在練習寫英語日記。今天是周日，你和爸爸媽媽去農場游玩。請你根據以下提示內容，完成今天的日記。Triptothefarm

Abeautifulfarm

Bycar(one-hourdrive)☆Pickedtomatoes☆Learnedtorideahorse☆Hadlunchwiththefarmers☆…要求：1.內容須包含以上提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名；3.卷面整潔，書寫美觀，可適當加2-3分；4.80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。Sunday,July2ndSunnyTodaymyparentsandIwentonatriptoabeautifulfarm._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€美麗的花園?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在一個下雨天，凱西透過窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時刻；For后加時間段；In后加某年某月某季節(jié)；On后加具體的某一天。根據“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見；hid隱藏。根據“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見一些花，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開心地。根據“anideacameintohermind”和語境可知，突然她想到一個主意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：后來，她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片啊！How如何；Where在哪里；When什么時候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數名詞單數picture，應用what。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點，他們也想參加這個活動。moment時刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。paid支付；spent花費；raised籌集；made制作。根據“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹葉；trees樹。根據下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應用their。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細澆水。carefully仔細地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應該是仔細認真澆水，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：很長一段時間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結合上下文可知，是指照看花園，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：每個人都很高興，因為他們把土地變成了一個花園。if如果；before在……之前；so所以；because因為。根據“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一個小想法可以產生很大的影響。strange奇怪的；lucky幸運的；small小的；brave勇敢的。根據“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強調一個小小的想法可以有很大的影響，small和big對應，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了SunshineTown的一些特點和活動?！?題詳解】根據下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”（這里的空氣很清新。你可以看到許多樹木，湖泊和綠色的小山。在鎮(zhèn)中心還有一個美麗的公園。許多人喜歡早上在公園里跑步。）可知說的是小鎮(zhèn)的環(huán)境和特點，選項C“待在一個安靜的小鎮(zhèn)”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”（我們鎮(zhèn)上有很多不錯的商店。大多數東西都不貴。你可以在那里為你的家人和朋友買到精美的禮物。）可知說的是鎮(zhèn)上的商店可以購物，選項A“去購物”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”（北京烤鴨很有名。你想嘗嘗嗎？這里有很多中國餐館。如果你不喜歡中國菜，也有一些西餐廳。）可知說的是品嘗美味的食物，選項E“吃好吃的食物”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”（為什么不來我們劇院欣賞京劇呢？如果你想更多地了解中國藝術，不要錯過那里的歌劇表演。）可知說的是欣賞京劇，選項D“欣賞京劇”符合語境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”（陽光動物園是一個享受美好時光的好地方。穿過南門。一直往前走，你就會找到熊貓館。）可知說的是陽光動物園，選項B“參觀動物園”符合語境，故選B。3、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法?！?題詳解】根據“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知，本段主要講述要每天閱讀，選項F“每天找時間閱讀。”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知，本段主要講述閱讀的地方，選項D“找個讀書的好地方?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.”可知，本段主要講述的閱讀前要先想好自己想從閱讀中得到什么，選項C“知道自己想要得到什么。”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.”可知，本段主要講述的是享受閱讀，選項A“享受你的閱讀?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.”可知，本段說的是要大量的閱讀，選項B“盡你最大的努力去大量閱讀。”符合語境。故選B。4、1.Australia2.first3.totake4.couldn’tspeak5.crossing6.quickly7.thought8.if9.for10.names【解析】【導語】本文介紹了來自澳大利亞的格林一家人第一次去法國旅行，因為語言不通迷路的經歷?！?題詳解】句意：格林一家來自澳大利亞。Australian“澳大利亞的”，此處指來自澳大利亞，應用名詞Australia。故填Australia?！?題詳解】句意：這是他們第一次來法國。one“一個”，此處指第一次來法國，應用序數詞first。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：他們想散散步，看看這座城市。takeawalk“散步”。wanttodosth.“想做某事”，不定式作賓語。故填totake?！?題詳解】句意：但是他們不會說法語。speak“說”，此處指不會說法語，且時態(tài)是一般過去時，故為couldn’tspeak，情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。故填couldn’tspeak?！?題詳解】句意：走出旅館后，他們走到一個十字路口，看著兩條街道的名字。cross“穿過”，此處指十字路口，故為crossing，由“a”可知，用其單數形式。故填crossing?！?題詳解】句意：他們很快地在筆記本上寫下了這兩個名字。quick“快速的”，此處用其副詞quickly修飾動詞wrote。故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：他們認為，如果他們迷路了，這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。think“認為”，此處是一般過去時，用其過去式。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：他們認為，如果他們迷路了，這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。分析句子可知，此處指如果迷路，這些名字可以幫助他們，應用if引導條件狀語從句。故填if?！?題詳解】句意：他們看到一個警察站在他們面前，就請求幫助，但是警察聽不懂他們的語言。此處是短語askforhelp“尋求幫助”。故填for?！?0題詳解】句意：他們很高興，給他看了筆記本上的名字。name“名字”，可數名詞。由“Theywrotethetwonames”可知，此處是兩個名字，應用其復數形式。故填names。5、1.E2.C3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文要求根據五個交換生的需求選擇最適合他們的公園?！?題詳解】根據“Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.”可知安迪計劃在寒假里拍一些不同種類的鳥的照片。選項E“每年的11月到3月，北方的鳥兒來到這里。日出劇場是觀賞鳥類的好地方?！迸c之匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.”可知羅茜和她的朋友們計劃周末在草坪上露營和野餐。選項C“在畢家山腳下，銀湖的旁邊，有一個很好的公園，有一個大草坪，人們可以在那里露營。野餐或只是讓他們的孩子跑來跑去玩?！迸c之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.”可知艾米莉想去一個有海灘的公園。在那里她可以找到貝殼和螃蟹。選項F“人們可以在沙灘公園收集貝殼和捕捉螃蟹。對歷史感興趣的人還可以去附近的客家古村落鹽灶看看?！迸c之匹配，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.”可知朱莉是一個植物愛好者，喜歡畫許多令人驚嘆的山海畫。選項D“在鹽田，游客可以欣賞到花木的海洋，還可以欣賞到山海的美景?！迸c之匹配，故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou”可知比利想看看“迷你西湖”是否和杭州的西湖一樣美麗。選項A“寶安區(qū)福永的一個天然湖泊。它享有“深圳小西湖”的美稱?！迸c之匹配，故選A。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個大垃圾袋開始逐步清理垃圾。作者認為每一個小小的行為都能對這個世界產生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開始做出改變?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女兒在湖邊撿垃圾。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知這個世界上的問題有時看起來很嚴重，你想知道你能做些什么來改變現(xiàn)狀，故此處劃線部分和difficult意義相近。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她們已經撿滿了一袋子，根據“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下來，由此可推知“累但很開心，我們把袋子放在一個空垃圾桶里”應放在③處。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個大垃圾袋開始逐步清理垃圾。作者認為每一個小小的行為都能對這個世界產生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開始做出改變，以選項D“開始做一些小的好事”為標題最合適。故選D。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對話?！?題詳解】根據“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項“你弟弟長什么樣”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項“他多高”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對于幫助應該表示感謝，A選項“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因為患有白化病而與眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經常引起人們的驚訝，一開始他因此感到不開心，但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒?，F(xiàn)在，Elijah認為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情，畢竟每個人都是特別的?！?題詳解】句意：這個男孩有一頭白發(fā)，他的皮膚也是白的，因為他得了白化病，一種特殊的病。根據“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo”可知，空處前后兩個句子是并列關系，and“和”，表示并列，符合題意。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：因為這個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚，人們經常驚訝地看著他。根據“hairandskin”，可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s?！?題詳解】句意：他經常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他經常問他母親，為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同，why“為什么”，引導賓語從句。故填why。【4題詳解】句意：幸運的是，當模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運的”，形容詞，其副詞為luckily“幸運地”，空處用副詞作狀語，首字母大寫。故填Luckily?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網上。根據“oneday”可知用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，put的過去式為put。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：她認為Elijah會對當模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定短語。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：Elijah花了很長時間練習，終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時間”，固定句型，用動詞不定式作主語。故填topracti