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Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

SectionB1a—2b

八年級英語·下新目標(biāo)[人]What’swrongwiththegirl?She’stoostressedout.Whatshouldshedo?Canyougivehersomeadvice?Whynothangoutwithherfriends?Shecouldplaysports.Shecouldplaycomputergames.Sheshouldlistentomusicandreadsomebooks.______playsports______hangoutwithfriends______talktoparentsorotherfamilymembers______spendtimealone______playcomputergames______readbooks______watchmoviesWhatactivitiesdoyouliketodotohelploweryourstress?Orderthem[1-8]with1beingthemostfavoritethingyoudotolowerstress.The

general

idea

of

the

conversation

is

about

.A.Wei

Ming’s

problemsB.how

Wei

Ming

lowers

his

stressC.Wei

Ming’s

problems

and

Alice’s

adviceListen

for

the

general

idea

of

1c.C

Listenandcheck(?)theproblemsWeiMingtalksabout.______Myparentsgivemealotofpressureaboutschool.______Idon’tgetenoughsleep.______Idon’thaveenoughfreetime.______Ihadafightwithmyparents.______Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.???Listenagain.WhatadvicedoesAlicegivetoWeiMing?Fillintheblanks.1.Althoughyoumaybe_________withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuch___________.2.Lifeshouldn’tjustbeabout________.Freetimeactivitieslike_______andhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.3.Youshouldn’t_________withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbe_______eachothertoimprove.unhappypressuregradessportscompetehelpingWhatisyouradviceforWeiMing?Tellyourpartnerandsaywhy.IthinkWeiMingshouldmorefreelyplaysportsafterclass.Why?Healthismoreimportantthangrades.Gradesisn’teverythingafterall.Check(?)theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo._______dohomework_______haveafter-schoollessons_______watchmovies_______usetheInternet_______hangoutwithfriends_______playsportsorexercise???The

article

is

talking

about

.A.children

today

having

too

much

stressB.the

importance

of

too

much

stress

C.how

to

do

homeworkRead

the

article

fast

and

find

the

general

idea

of

2b.AA.Life

for

the

Taylors’

children

is

busy,too.B.Linda

Miller’s

opinion.C.Chinese

children

are

busy

on

weekends.D.Dr.Alice

Green’s

opinion.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Match

the

main

idea

with

each

paragraph.CA

BDRead

the

article

and

answer

the

questions.1.What

is

the

common

problem

for

Chinese

and

American

families?2.Who

gives

their

opinions

about

the

problem?CathyTaylor(amotherofthreechildren),LindaMiller(amotherofthreechildren),andDr.AliceGreen(adoctor).ThecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamiliesisthatchildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Readagaincarefullyandtrytofinishthechartfirstandthendiscusswithyourpartners.Para.1Chinese

childrenChildren

are

busier

on

weekends

than

weekdays

because

they

have

to

take

so

many

after-school

classes.Many

of

them

are

learning

exam

so

that

they

can

get

into

a

good

high

school

and

later

a

good

university.Others

are

practicing

sports

so

that

they

can

and

win.However,this

doesn’t

only

happen

in

China.skillscompetetypicalbasketballpracticefootballtrainingpianolessonstireddon’tuntilquickhomeworkcutoutPara.3

Linda’s

opinionShe

knows

all

about

such

.Competition

starts

very

young

and

until

the

kids

get

older.Mothers

send

their

small

kids

to

all

kinds

of

classes.And

they

are

always

them

with

other

children.It’s

crazy.I

don’t

think

that’s

fair.Why

don’t

they

just

let

their

kids

be

kids?People

shouldn’t

push

their

kids

so

hard.Para.4

Dr.Alice

Green’s

opinionDoctors

say

too

much

pressure

isn’t

good

for

a

child’s

.Dr.Alice

Green

says

all

these

activities

can

cause

a

lot

of

stress

for

children.Kids

should

have

time

to

relax

and

think

for

themselves.It’s

important

to

have

happy

children.stresscontinuescomparingdevelopment☆教材解讀☆1....,Chinese

children

are

sometimes

busier

on

weekends

than

weekdays...on

weekends

意為“在周末,每逢周末”(美式英語);英國人則習(xí)慣使用at

weekends

或at

the

weekend。on

weekdays在工作日。Many

people

go

shopping

on/at

weekends.許多人在周末去購物。We

work

on

weekdays

and

have

a

rest

on

weekends.工作日時(shí),我們上班;周末,我們休息。2.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”指該姓氏夫婦二人或全家人,是復(fù)數(shù)含義,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。TheWhitesenjoylivinginChina.懷特一家人很喜歡在中國生活。TheZhangsarebothdoctors.張家夫婦都是醫(yī)生。3.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.◆haveaquickdinner相當(dāng)于havedinnerquickly,quick是形容詞,意為“快的”,修飾名詞;quickly是副詞,意為“快地,迅速地”,修飾動(dòng)詞?!鬒t’stimeforsth.和It’stimetodosth.都表示“該到……時(shí)候了”,to是不定式符號,故其后要接動(dòng)詞原形,for是介詞,故其后要接名詞。表示“該到某人做某事的時(shí)候了”,在不定式前面加上forsb.即可。It’stimetohavesupper.=It’stimeforsupper.到吃晚飯的時(shí)候了。It’stimetogotobed.該睡覺了。It’stimeforustohavearest.我們該休息一下了。4.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,...continuev.持續(xù);繼續(xù)存在。Shecontinuedalongthepathuntilshecametotheriver.她繼續(xù)沿著小路一直到河邊。【拓展】continuedoingsth.相當(dāng)于goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(原來的事情);continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事(指做另一件事);continuewithsth.繼續(xù)做某事。Hecontinuedwritingafterdinner.他晚餐后繼續(xù)寫作。AfterreadingChinese,let’scontinuetoreadEnglish.讀完語文后,我們繼續(xù)讀英語。We’llcontinuewithourwork.我們要繼續(xù)做我們的工作。5.Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.sendsb.tosp.意為“把某人送往某地”,to為介詞。Hesenthissontoagoodschool.他把他兒子送到了一所好學(xué)校?!就卣埂?1)sendsb.todosth.意為“派某人去做某事”。Shesentmetopickuphersonlastweek.她上周派我去接她兒子。(2)“sendsb.+賓語補(bǔ)足語(形容詞等)”表示“使某人處于某種狀態(tài)”。Thebadnewssenthimsad.這個(gè)壞消息讓他很悲傷?!竟潭ù钆洹縮endfor派人去請;sendaway派遣,送出,解雇,把……送往遠(yuǎn)處;sendup發(fā)射;sendoff寄出,給……送行。6.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.compare...with...表示“把……與……相比較”,指對比兩者的相同點(diǎn)/不同點(diǎn),一般指兩個(gè)同類事物之間的比較。IfyoucompareMarx’sworkswithHegel’s,you’llfindmanydifferences.如果你把馬克思的著作同黑格爾的著作相比較,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多不同之處?!就卣埂縞ompare...to...表示“把……比作……”,通常只用來指出兩者的相同點(diǎn)或相似點(diǎn)。Ateacherisoftencomparedtoacandle.教師常被比作蠟燭。7.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.

causev.造成;引起。Whatcausesthepainonearth,Dr.Bill?比爾大夫,究竟是什么引起這種疼痛?【辨析】excuse,cause,reason(1)excuse指為免受指責(zé)和推卸責(zé)任而找的“理由,原因”,也就是我們常說的“借口”。Toomuchworkisnottheexcuseforabsence.工作太忙不是缺席的理由。(2)cause意為“起因,原因”,指引起某種結(jié)果的必然原因,即主要事實(shí)方面的原因,常和effect連用,表示因果關(guān)系。Idon’tknowthecauseandeffect.我不知道此事的前因后果。(3)reason強(qiáng)調(diào)指從邏輯推理上得出的結(jié)論性原因,不是直接說明起因。Therearemanyreasonsforanimalsdyingout.動(dòng)物的絕種有許多原因。1.Many

parents

are

always

(compare)their

kids

with

other

children.2.Do

you

have

too

much

(press)at

school?3.Too

much

pressure

isn’t

good

for

a

child’s

(develop).4.There

are

five

(member)in

our

family.5.Mr.Chen

is

a

(type)good

teacher.He

loves

his

students

well.Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空comparingpressuredevelopmentmemberstypical1.周末你為什么不和你的朋友閑逛呢?

Why

don’t

you

with

your

friends

on

weekends?2.盡管你生你父母的氣,你還是應(yīng)該跟他們談?wù)劇?/p>

you

are

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