2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)27Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema含解析外研版

PAGEPAGE6課時(shí)作業(yè)27AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaⅠ.完形填空AlibabaempowerswomeninruralareaswithAI-relatedjobsAlibabahaslaunchedaprogramtobringjobsrelatedtoartificialintelligence(AI)topeople,womeninparticular,in__1__areasinChina.The“A-IdolInitiative”was__2__byAlipayFoundation,AlibabaAILabsandtheChinaWomen'sDevelopmentFoundation(CWDF),the__3__saidTuesday.Thefirstphase(階段)oftheprogramwill__4__10poverty-strickencountiesacrossChina,helpingsome2,500households.__5__areentitled(使有資格)tofreetrainingcoursesonlabelingandanalyzingdata,knowledge__6__tomachinelearningandthedevelopmentofAI.“TherapiddevelopmentofAI,while__7__someexistingjobs,hasbroughtaboutagreatdealof__8__jobopportunities，”saidSamZeng,chairmanofAlipayFoundation.AlibabaAILabswillcommit__9__worthatleast10millionyuan__10__toensurethesustainabilityoftheproject.Iteagerly__11__partnersfrombothChinaandabroad.Thelabshave__12__asetofprofessionalqualifications.Thepurposeisthattheskills__13__bywomenthroughtheprogramcanbeevenmore__14__marketable.TheCWDF,anationwidenon-profitorganization__15__toimprovingtheoverallqualityofwomen'slivesinChina,will__16__asarecruitment(聘請(qǐng))partneroftheprogram.“Thecompetenceofdatamanagers__17__theaccuracyofmachinelearningandtheapplicationofAIthat__18__，”saidChenLijuan,headofAlibabaAILabs.“Webelievewomencannotonlyaccessmoreprofessional__19__fromthe‘A-IdolInitiative’，butalsomasternewandcriticalskillsneededinthe__20__era.”阿里巴巴聯(lián)合中國(guó)婦女發(fā)展基金會(huì)發(fā)起了名為A-IdolInitiative的項(xiàng)目，旨在為欠發(fā)達(dá)農(nóng)村地區(qū)的女性供應(yīng)與人工智能相關(guān)的工作。1．A.western B．urbanC．mountainous D．underdeveloped答案：D解析：由標(biāo)題中的“inruralareas”可知，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是針對(duì)欠發(fā)達(dá)(underdeveloped)地區(qū)的。2．A.co-developed B．praisedC．discovered D．chosen答案：A解析：由空后的幾個(gè)組織名稱并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是由這幾個(gè)組織聯(lián)合發(fā)起的。3．A.president B．lawyerC．government D．company答案：D解析：依據(jù)標(biāo)題中的“Alibaba”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推知，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的信息是這個(gè)公司發(fā)布的。4．A.cover B．visitC．survey D．inspect答案：A解析：由該句中的“countiesacrossChina”可知，此處指的是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的覆蓋范圍，故用cover。5．A.Competitors B．InterviewersC．Participants D．Colleagues答案：C解析：由文中的“helpingsome2,500households”“freetrainingcourses”可知，此處指的是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的參與者。6．A.used B．openC．key D．familiar答案：C解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境并分析本句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處表示這些學(xué)問(wèn)對(duì)機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)和人工智能的發(fā)展是至關(guān)重要的(key)。7．A.creating B．improvingC．increasing D．displacing答案：D解析：由下文表對(duì)比的信息“hasbroughtabout...jobopportunities”并結(jié)合生活實(shí)際可知，盡管人工智能的快速發(fā)展取代了(displacing)一些現(xiàn)有的工作，但也帶來(lái)了大量新的工作機(jī)會(huì)。8．A.new B．interestingC．technical D．practical答案：A解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。9．A.products B．ordersC．money D．time答案：B解析：依據(jù)該句中的“worth”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，此處表示阿里巴巴人工智能試驗(yàn)室每年投入價(jià)值很大的訂單(orders)來(lái)確保項(xiàng)目的穩(wěn)定性。10．A.specially B．a(chǎn)nnuallyC．quickly D．obviously答案：B解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。11．A.encourages B．employsC．a(chǎn)dmits D．welcomes答案：D解析：依據(jù)該句中的“eagerly”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，它熱切歡迎來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的合作者。12．A.met B．designedC．satisfied D．suggested答案：B解析：依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，試驗(yàn)室制訂了一些專業(yè)技能條件。13．A.required B．providedC．a(chǎn)cquired D．a(chǎn)dopted答案：C解析：由第三段中的“freetrainingcourses”可知，參與者要接受培訓(xùn)，通過(guò)培訓(xùn)他們?nèi)〉眉寄堋?4．A.secretly B．widelyC．carefully D．importantly答案：B解析：依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示它的目的是讓這些女性通過(guò)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目獲得的技能能有更廣泛的市場(chǎng)。15．A.dedicated B．a(chǎn)ccustomedC．a(chǎn)rranged D．a(chǎn)ccepted答案：A解析：結(jié)合常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知，中國(guó)婦女發(fā)展基金會(huì)致力于改善中國(guó)婦女的整體生活質(zhì)量，故用dedicated。16．A.exist B．countC．think D．a(chǎn)ct答案：D解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，它充當(dāng)(actas)該項(xiàng)目的聘請(qǐng)合作伙伴。17．A.determines B．stressesC．recognizes D．realizes答案：A解析：結(jié)合常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知，數(shù)據(jù)管理者的實(shí)力確定(determines)機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)的精確性和緊隨而來(lái)的人工智能的應(yīng)用。18．A.knows B．receivesC．follows D．a(chǎn)ccepts答案：C解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。follow意為“緊隨而來(lái)，在……之后”。19．A.workers B．opportunitiesC．ideas D．partners答案：B解析：依據(jù)上文中的“broughtaboutagreatdealof__8__jobopportunities”和語(yǔ)境可知，參與這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的女性能從“A-IdolInitiative”中獲得更多的職業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。20．A.peaceful B．a(chǎn)ncientC．cultural D．digital答案：D解析：該項(xiàng)目側(cè)重?cái)?shù)字科技，故此處表示數(shù)字化時(shí)代。Ⅱ.七選五PublicSpeakingPublicspeakingcanbedefinedastheactofmakingaspeechinfrontofagroupoflisteners.Thetypesofpublicspeakingaredeliberatelystructuredwiththreegeneralpurposes：toinform,topersuadeandtoentertaintheaudience.Aninformativespeechhasapurposetoinform,orgiveknowledgetoitsaudience.__1__Forpersuasivespeech,thespeakerwouldtrytochangethemindset,perception,orbehavioroftheaudiencefortheirowngood.Thus,thespeakerneedstolookforcommongroundwiththeaudienceandtrytorelatetowhattheymightagreeon.Thelasttypeisaceremonialspeech.Ittendstobelessformalandmorepersonalthantheothertypesofspeeches.Nomatterhowwellyouknowthepersonyouaregivingspeechto,trynottosaybadthingsaboutthem,evenifitismeanttobeajoke.__2__Sparingsometimetopracticewillhelpbuildconfidenceandhelpdeterminehowlongthepresentationwilllast.Asidefromit,knowingwhotheaudiencewillbeisquitenecessary.Trytogetasmuchinformationaspossibleregardingthisparticulararearelatedtotheaudience.Knowingthe“battlefield”inadvancewillgivethespeakersahugeadvantage.Languageisthemainaspectaspeakerneedstopayattentiontowhilegivingaspeech.__3__Aspeakerneedstochoosetheirwordscarefullyandmakeitcleartotheaudiencewhattheymean.Often,whengivenaspeech,theaudiencelooktothespeakertogivethemsomethingnewanduseful.__4__Languageanddelivery(演講方式)alonewillnotbesufficientifthespeakerdoesnothavethebodylanguage.Themovementandgestureofaspeakeralsoaffecttheaudience.Whileclosingthespeechorpresentation,speakerscanrestatetheirmainpoints,justtoremindtheaudienceoftheimportantthingsthathavebeensaid.__5__A．Itneedstobeusedclearly.B．Thesespeechesmarkspecialoccasions.C．Theimportantthingtowatchaboutisnottoputintoomuchinformation.D．Thekeyofperfectinganythingisthroughpractice,includingpublicspeaking.E．Theycanalsoenditwithaspecialmessageandencouragetheaudiencetoaskquestions.F．Knowinghowpublicspeakingisdoneisakeypartinunderstandingtheimportanceofit.G．Thus,thespeakerneedstoknowhowtodelivertheirspeechtofulfilltheaudience'sexpectation.本文介紹了公共演講的幾個(gè)類型以及做好演講所需留意的事項(xiàng)。1．C解析：從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，其次段首先介紹了公共演講的三種目的；接下來(lái)對(duì)這三種目的分別介紹了其對(duì)應(yīng)的演講類型以及留意事項(xiàng)，空處位于介紹informativespeech這種類型之后，應(yīng)是說(shuō)明它的留意事項(xiàng)，故C項(xiàng)表述不要輸入太多的信息符合語(yǔ)境。其中information是關(guān)鍵提示詞。2．D解析：本空是段首句。本段講解并描述了公共演講的兩個(gè)留意事項(xiàng)。下文“Asidefromit...isquitenecessary”講的是其次個(gè)留意事項(xiàng)：要提前了解觀眾是誰(shuí)。接著進(jìn)一步闡述了留意事項(xiàng)?？蘸笾v的是多加練習(xí)對(duì)于演講的好處，由此可推知，空處應(yīng)是第一個(gè)留意事項(xiàng)，并且與空后一句中的“practice”相呼應(yīng)，故選D。3．A解析：本空是段中句。空前一句是說(shuō)語(yǔ)言是演講中需留意的主要方面?？仗帒?yīng)是對(duì)其進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的說(shuō)明，關(guān)鍵詞是Language，A項(xiàng)中的It可推知指的就是Language，且依據(jù)空后的“makeitcleartotheaudience”可知，A項(xiàng)“它(語(yǔ)言)須要運(yùn)用得很清晰”符合語(yǔ)境。4．G解析：本空是段中句?？涨爸v的是觀眾期盼演講者能給他們新的有用的東西，故G項(xiàng)“因此，演講者須要了解如何發(fā)表他們的演講來(lái)滿意觀眾的期盼”與空前一句構(gòu)成邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，所以答案是G。5．E解析：本空是段尾句?？涨爸v的是演講者可以重申要點(diǎn)，提示觀眾所講的重要事情來(lái)結(jié)束演講，空處應(yīng)是敘述另一種結(jié)束方式，故E項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)Schoollifeisalargepartofmyadolescence.Ihavelearnedhowtogetonwellwithmyfellowschoolmateandteachersatschool.It'squiteusualwhatargumentshappenbetweenstudents.Foranexample,wemayhavedifferentopinionswhenitcometoorganizinganactivity.However,wehavetolearntorespectotherpeople'sopinionsandthinkaboutitcarefully.Itisnecessaryforustohaveadiscussionafterwemakeafinaldecision.Schoollifehadreallytaughtmehowtocommunicateeachother.Itwillcertainplayanimportantroleinhelpmefindagoodjobinthefuture.答案Schoollifeisalargepartofmyadolescence.Ihavelearnedhowtogetonwellwithmyfelloweq\o(schoolmate,\s\do10(schoolmates))andteachersatschool.It'squiteusualeq\o(what,\s\do10(that))argumentshappenbetweenstudents.Foreq\o(an,＼)example,wemayhavedifferentopinionswheniteq\o(come,\s\do10(comes))toorganizinganactivity.However,wehavetolearntorespectotherpeople'sopinionsandthinkabouteq\o(it,\s\do10(them))carefully.Itisnecessaryforustohaveadiscussioneq\o(after,\s\do10(before))wemakeafinaldecision.Schoollifeeq\o(had,\s\do10(has))reallytaughtmehowtocommunicateeq\o(∧,\s\do10(with))eachother.Itwilleq\o(certain,\s\do10(certain