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2024年中考最后一卷(深圳卷)

英語

本試卷共75分,考試時間70分鐘。

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位

號,再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮

擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置

上;如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準使

用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題(50分)

一、完型填空(io分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)

Itwasalovelyspring.Mr.Jamesdecidedtohavea]withhisstudentsandhedoesiteveryyear.When

thebigdaycame,allthestudentsgotonthe2intheearlymorning,excitedandjoyful.

Therewasatunnel(隧道)onthewaythatthecoachhadtopassthrough.Whenthey3thetunnel,they

sawasignthatsaid,t6Thetunnelisfivemetershigh.^^Thecoachwasalmost5metershigh.Thecoachdriverwas

4andhehaspassedthroughitmanytimesbefore,sohethoughthewouldpassitwithoutanyproblem.

However,thistime,halfwaythroughthetunnel,thecoachgotstuck(卡住)andcouldn't5.

Atthatmoment,amanpassedby."Lastmonth,someworkersrepairedthisroad,sotheroadisalittle__6

now.^^hesaid.

Allthestudentslookedateachotherinsilence,thenfollowedtheteacherandgotoffthecoach.Atthistime,

onesmartstudentTomsaid,“Whynotletsome7outofthetires(輪胎)?Thenthecoachwillbeabitlower,

anditwillbeableto8throughthetunnelsafely.^^EveryonethoughtTom'sadvicewasgreatand9it.

Thecoachfinallycameoutofthetunnel.

Itisthesameinourjourneyoflife.Weoftengetstuckandbecame10becausewewanttoomany

things.Ifweletgoofsomeofthem,itwillbemucheasierforustoenjoyourlife.

1.A.speechB.partyC.gameD.trip

2.A.planeB.coachC.trainD.ship

3.A.waitedforB.heardaboutC.arrivedatD.workedon

4.A.experiencedB.powerfulC.famousD.handsome

5.A.riseB.moveC.stopD.shake

6.A.lighterB.longerC.narrowerD.higher

7.A.airB.waterC.glueD.oil

8.A.dropB.flyC.hurryD.pass

9.A.mixedB.doubtedc.followedD.corrected

10.A.unhappyB.positivec.thirstyD.curious

二、閱讀理解(40分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選山最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)

字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分)

A

育3

giuiilIUUMIUS

XinBaoandYunChuan

ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(CWCA,中國野生動物保護

協(xié)會)willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisa

symbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.TheCWCAhasorganizedexperienced

caretakersanddoctorstogowiththepandastotheUS.Thezooisgettingreadytoprovidethepandaswithalarger

andmorecomfortablelivingenvironment.Ithasalsoformedateamwithspecialskillsrelatedwithpandacare,

dailynursing,andscientificresearch.

Thecooperation(合作)betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunand

ShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,bomin1999,andMeiSheng,

bomin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-USgiantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepast

twentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedandsolvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveries

inkeyareaslikepandaraising.

Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries."International

cooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwildtrainingandreintroductiontothe

wild,hasachievedgoodresults.Giantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearound

theworldknowChinabetter,9,saidLi,theleaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiant

Panda.

""Scientificandeducationaloutreach(延伸月艮務(wù))alsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpanda

exchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesverygoodsupportforoureffortsin

protectingwildgiantpandas,“Lisaid.

11.China'ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans.

A.agoodlivingconditionforpandasB.anewageofconservationcooperation

C.agreatachievementinscientificresearchD.along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers

12.HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?

A.21years.B.25years.C.28years.D.34years.

13.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryofthecooperation.B.Theraisingofthegiantpandas.

C.ThelivesofthepandasintheUS.D.Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Expect.B.Create.C.Improve.D.Receive.

15.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Scientificresearchiswellonitsway.B.Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.

C.Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport.D.Educationaboutwildlifeprotectionisabigsuccess.

Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn'tpayforaworker,so

theboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.

Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofahill.There,he

couldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereallybrightandshonelikediamonds(鉆石).

Oneday,theboy'sfathersaidtohim,“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearn

somethinggood.^^

Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.

Hecametothehouseandknockedonthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.

Thegirlshookherheadandsaid,"Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!Thafsthehouse

withthegoldenwindows."Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.

Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.

Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,“Ilearnedagreat

lesson-ourhousehasgoldenwmdows.^^

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthelittleboy?

A.Hewasquitelazy.B.Hewasveryrich.

C.Hewasasonofpoorfarmers.D.Hewasasonofaworker.

17.Whatdidtheboydowhenhehadaone-hourrest?

A.Herestedathome.B.Hebuiltahouse.

C.Hehelpedhisparents.D.Heclimbedtothetopofahill.

18.Theboytookadayoffbecausehe

A.workedhardB.wantedtoplay

C.foundadiamondD.neededtovisitthegirl

19.Whatdidthegirlpointat?

A.Thewindowsmadeofgold.B.Thewindowsmadeofdiamond.

C.Thewindowsofthegirl'shouse.D.Thewindowsoftheboy'shouse.

20.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhegothome?

A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Surprised.D.Strange.

C

Thefirstcopyrightcase(版權(quán)案件)aboutAi-created(人工智能生成的)imagesinChinahaditsfirstresult

fromtheBeijingInternetCourt(北京互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法院).

Amansumamed(姓)LiisaChinesesocialmediaXiaohongshuaccount(貝長戶)owner.Heusedthe

softwareStableDiffusioninFebruarytomakeapicture.Andthen,hepostedthepictureonXiaohongshu.

However,aladysumamedLiuusedthepictureinMarchandcutofftheXiaohongshuwatermark(水E|l)in

herpostinBaijiahao,ablog-styleplatformunderBaidu.

Thecourtfoundthatthiswasanactofinfringement(侵權(quán))andsaidtheladymustmakeapublicapology

andpay500yuantoLi.

ThecourtdecidedthattheAi-generatedpicturehad"originality(獨倉中性)“andthatsuchpicturesshouldbe

knownasworksandprotectedbycopyrightlaw(法律).ThecourtsaidthatLimadethesettingoftheAImodel

basedonhisneeds.Theimagewasproducedbasedonhisideasandshowedhisownexpression.So,Liisthe

creatoroftheimageandownsitscopyright.

Thiscaseisnottheonlyoneraisingdiscussion.AnotherrecentcaseisaboutChatGPT.

InthecaseofChatGPT,themodelistrainedonahugeamountoftextfrommanysources,soitcouldbe

arguedthatthecreatorsofthesourcematerialshouldhavesomeclaim(所有權(quán))tothecopyrightofthegenerated

content(內(nèi)容).

However,itcouldalsobearguedthatthecreatorsofthemodel,OpenAI,shouldhavethecopyrightbecause

theycreatedtheprogramandwrotethecode(代碼)thatgeneratesthecontent.

ThelawisstillnotclearonthecopyrightissuesaroundAi-generatedworkslikethis.Decisionsonsuch

issuesareexpectedtochangerapidlyoverthenextseveralyears.

21?WhatwastheconsequencefbrLiasaresultofthecouifsdecision?

A.Hewasorderedtopay500yuantoLiu.

B.Hewasrecognizedasthecopyrightowneroftheimagehecreated.

C.HehadtopubliclyapologizetoLiu.

D.HewasrequiredtostopusingtheStableDiffusionsoftware.

22.Whatwasthemainreasonbehindthecourt'sdecisiontosupportLiinthecopyrightcase?

A.LiuusedthesoftwareStableDiffusiontogenerateherownimage.

B.Lihadnotpreviouslyregisteredthecopyrightfortheimage.

C.ThecourtfoundoriginalityintheAi-generatedimagecreatedbyLi.

D.ThewatermarkwasremovedfromtheimagebyLiu.

23.WhatdidthecourtruletheladynamedLiutodoforherinfringementaction?

A.DeletetheimagefromBaijiahao.

B.CreateherownAi-generatedpicture.

C.MakeapublicapologyandpayLi500yuan.

D.GivetheAIsoftwarecreditsfortheimage.

24.WhatisthemainlegalproblemrelatedtotheChatGPTcase?

A.TheimagescreatedbyChatGPTarenotconsideredoriginal.

B.ItisunclearwhoholdsthecopyrightforthecontentgeneratedbyChatGPT.

C.OpenAIhasalreadybeenassignedthecopyrightforChatGPT'soutputs.

D.AlltextgeneratedbyChatGPTisopensource.

25.Accordingtothetext,whatarethefutureexpectationsforlegaldisputesoverthecopyrightofcontentcreated

byAI?

A.ThelawwillbecomestricteronAi-createdcontent.

B.AllAi-createdcontentwillbefreelyaccessiblewithoutcopyrightconcerns.

C.OpenAIwillbegrantedautomaticcopyrightforallAi-generatedcontent.

D.Decisionsontheseissueswilllikelychangefrequentlyinthenearfuture.

第二節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)

請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。

“Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鷺)attheFutianMangrove(紅樹林)Ecological(生態(tài)的)Park,“

saidYanZihan,a15-year-oldstudentfromShenzhen,Guangdong.26

Someexpertssaid,'"SpoonbillscanlivehappilyinShenzhenbecausemangrovesprovidethemwithfood

andhome.Generally,thespecialplantsgrowinwarmplacesbythesea.”

27Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公頃)in2001to27,000hectarestoday,

makingChinaoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithanincreaseinmangroveareas.

Recently,theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.28Local

governmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroad

alongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth.

29

TheprotectionofmangrovesisalsogoodforthepeoplelivinginShenzhen.Theparkhostsfuneventslike

thespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獺)festival.30Studentscanlearnaboutnaturethroughprogramslike

researchingonmangrovesordesigningthepark.From2019on,over3,000studentsandteachershavetakenpart

ineducationalactivitiesaboutwetlandsatthepark.

A.Chinaworkshardtoprotectmangroves.

B.Thetransportationbecamemoreconvenientthanbefore.

C.Peoplecanjoiningamesandcreatepicturebooksabouttheanimals.

D.Thisdecisionhelpedtosavetheimportantmangroveecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))inthecity.

E.Hefeltveryexcitedtoseethiskindofendangeredbirds.

F.Thecityishometo296.18hectaresofmangrovesaccordingtoPeople'sDaily.

第三節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)

閱讀下面五位同學(xué)的需求,為五個人選出合適的軟件,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。

31Peter:IknowifsnogoodplayingA.Snapseedisthephotoshopforyourphone.Ithasalmostallof

withthemobilephoneallday,butIjustthebasiceditingfunctions.Ifyouwanttoeditonlyapartofa

can'thelpit.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.picture,Snapseedisthereforyou!

WhatcanIdo?B.Cookpadistheworld'slargesthomemaderecipe-sharingapp.

32Lucy:WhenIlookatthebeautifulIfthereisarecipeyoulike,buthavetroublemakingit,youcan

photospostedonWechatbymyfriend,Iconnectwiththepersonwhopostedtherecipe.

alwayswonderhowtheycandothat.IC.Duolingocanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammarin

reallywanttolookyoungandfitlikecreativeways.Itoffers30languages,includingEnglish,French

them.andGerman.

33Sara:Ifsnotdifficultformeto

D.Forestisdesignedtomakepeopleunderstandthere'smoreto

wakeup,butIdohatethesoundofthe

lifethanphones.Youplantaseedintheapp.Thelongeryoustay

alarmclock,itmakesquitenervous.

awayfromthephone,themoreitgrows.Itbecomesatreefroma

34Jim:Withsomuchhomeworkto

seedandthenaforestatlast.Thiswillencourageyoutostayaway

finishandteststoprepare,Igetangry

fromyourphone.

E.Headspaceteachesyoutofacesomeofthetoughestproblemsin

easily.What'stobedone?

yourdailylife.Ithascourseonhowtodealwithtroublingfeelings

35Sam:I'vealwayswantedtolearn

likeangerandfear.

anotherforeignlanguage,yetmyEnglish

F.GentleWakeupcanhelpyouwakeupwell.Theappwakeswith

isnotgoodenough.Idon'twanttogo

lightsratherthansound.Startgettingawakebylightandyouwill

throughthatagain.

neverwanttowakeupbysoundsagain.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

三、語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完

整,正確。

Inthedailylife,crows(烏鴉)causeseriousdamage(破壞)tofruitandvegetablefarmsandlookforfoodin

therubbish.Sometimessmallerbirdsandevenhumans36(attack)bycrows.

Becausecrowsareveryintelligentandhave37excellentmemory,theyareverydifficulttodealwith.

Eventhemostlifelikescarecrows(稻草人)maynotscare38(they)away.However,onecompanysayswhat

peopleneedisjustasurprisingsimpleproduct~~theCrowBuster.Itcanpreventcrows39movingclose.

Hearingthename,you'dexpectittobesomekindofsecrettool.Butinfact,itisjustayellowplasticpiece

40canbehunginmanyplaces,likefruitfarms,houseroofsoranywhereyoucanthinkof.Anditcanworkfor

uptoseveral41(month)afterbeinghungup.

42itsnamesoundspowerful,theCrowBusterisactuallyagentlewaytodealwithcrows.The

company43(clear)explainshowtheCrowBusterworks.Ithastodowiththewaythelightisreflected,

whichmakescrows44(comfortable)anddrivesthemaway.

Thisspecialdrive-away-crowstool45(be)onthemarketsince9yearsago.Basedonthevideos

peoplehavesharedonlineandthecustomerreviewsonthecompany'swebsite,itdoesworkwondersoncrows.

四、書面表達(15分)

46.在這個快速變化的世界中,青少年是未來的建設(shè)者和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,你們的責(zé)任感將對國家的發(fā)展產(chǎn)

生深遠影響。作為一名青少年,你該如何成為一個有責(zé)任感的人呢?請你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖提示,用英文寫一

篇演講稿。

要求:

(1)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總數(shù));

(2)可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。

Ladiesandgentlemen,

Nowadays,responsibilityisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatapersonshouldhave.

參考答案:

1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了老師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生旅行,穿過一條隧道時,汽車被卡住,學(xué)生想出一個辦法,讓汽車

從隧道里出來了。

1.句意:詹姆斯老師決定和他的學(xué)生一起去旅行,他每年都這樣做。

speech演講;party派對;game游戲;trip旅行。根據(jù)下文“Therewasatunnel(隧道)onthewaythatthe

coachhadtopassthrough.”可知,他們是去旅行。故選D。

2.句意:當(dāng)這一重要的日子到來時,全體同學(xué)一大早就踏上了長途客車,興奮又高興。

plane飛機;coach長途客車;train火車;ship輪船。根據(jù)下文“Thecoachwasalmost5metershigh.”可知,

他們乘坐的是長途客車。故選B。

3.句意:當(dāng)他們到達隧道時,看到一個標志,上面寫著:“隧道高五米”。

waitedfor等待;heardabout聽說;arrivedat到達;workedon從事。根據(jù)“theysawasignthatsaid”可知,

他們看到了標志,說明是到達隧道處。故選C。

4.句意:長途汽車司機很有經(jīng)驗,而且他已經(jīng)經(jīng)過這個地方很多次了,所以他認為自己應(yīng)該可以毫無問

題地通過。

experienced有經(jīng)驗的;powerfill強有力的;fhmous著名的;handsome英俊的。根據(jù)“hehaspassedthrough

itmanytimesbefore,sohethoughthewouldpassitwithoutanyproblem”可知,他到達這個地方很多次,應(yīng)該

是很有經(jīng)驗。故選A。

5.句意:然而這一次,在穿過隧道一半的路程時,車子卻被卡住了,無法移動。

rise上升;move移動;stop停止;shake搖晃。根據(jù)"thecoachgotstuck”可知,車子卡住了動不了。故選

Bo

6.句意:上個月,一些工人修了這條路,所以這條路現(xiàn)在有一點兒窄了。

lighter更輕的;longer更長的;narrower更窄的;higher更高的。根據(jù)上文“Thetunnelisfivemetershigh.^^

、“Thecoachwasalmost5metershigh."和"thecoachgotstuck(卡住)”可知,隧道五米高,客車也差不多五

米高,但最后還是卡住了,說明修路使路面更高了,隧道變窄了。故選C。

7.句意:為何不把輪胎里的氣放掉一些呢?

air空氣;waterzK;glue膠水;oil汽油。根據(jù)“l(fā)etsome...outofthetires”可知是放掉輪胎里的空氣。故選

Ao

8.句意:這樣車子就會低一點,就能安全通過隧道了。

drop掉落;fly飛;hurry趕緊;pass通過。根據(jù)“thoughthetunnelsafely”可知是通過隧道。故選D。

9.句意:大家都覺得湯姆的主意很棒,就照做了。

mixed混合;doubted懷疑;followed跟隨;corrected糾正。根據(jù)"EveryonethoughtTom'sadvicewasgreat”

可知,主意不錯,所以跟著做。故選C。

10.句意:我們常常因為想要的東西太多而陷入困境變得不開心。

unhappy不開心的;positive積極樂觀的;thirsty口渴的;curious好奇的。根據(jù)“Weoftengetstuck”可知,

受困后會不開心。故選A。

11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國對大熊貓外交的重視程度,并呼吁人們保護大熊貓。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociationwillsend

giantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-

yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.”可知中國野生動物保護協(xié)會將把大熊貓云川和鑫寶送往

美國圣地亞哥動物園,這標志著雙方新的10年國際保護伙伴關(guān)系。故選B。

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThecooperationbetweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996when

BaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.”可知中國野生動物保護協(xié)會和圣地亞哥

動物園的合作是從1996年開始,到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)28年了。故選C。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThecooperationbetweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996when

BaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.”可知本段介紹了中國野生動物保護協(xié)會

和圣地亞哥動物園的合作。故選A。

14.詞義推斷題o根據(jù)"Giantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundthe

worldknowChinabetter”可知大熊貓會促進人們的溝通,讓世界人們了解中國,facilitate有“促進”的意思,

用improve意思相近。故選C。

15.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Scientificandeducationaloutreachalsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpanda

exchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesvery

goodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas「可知最后一段介紹了延伸服務(wù)的重要作用。故選

Bo

16.C17.D18.A19.D20.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一個男孩看到另一個山的房子,窗戶金光閃閃,當(dāng)?shù)竭_那邊卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己家房子的窗戶也

是如此,由此可知,不要這山望著那山高,要珍惜自己的生活。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.“可知小男孩的

家庭是貧窮的農(nóng)民家庭。故選C。

17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.“可知男孩休

息的時候,他離開家,去了遠一點的山上。故選D。

18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.”可知男孩工作很努力,所以有一

天假。故選A。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)'"Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!Thafsthehousewiththe

goldenwindows.5Shepointedatsomethingfaraway."和"Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethen

thankedthegirlandrushedhome.”可知女孩指著遠處山的房子,而這個房子正是自己的房子。故選D。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.”可知男孩

看見家人笑了,因此可推測他是高興的。故選A。

21.B22.C23.C24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人工智能生成圖片的版權(quán)問題,以及北京互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法院受理的國內(nèi)首例人工智能生

成圖片的版權(quán)案件。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThecourtsaidthatLimadethesettingoftheAImodelbasedonhisneeds...So,Liisthe

creatoroftheimageandownsitscopyright.”可知,法院表示,李根據(jù)自身需求設(shè)置AI模型,照片是基于他

的想法制作而成,因此李是該圖片的創(chuàng)作者,擁有其版權(quán)。故選B。

22.細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“ThecourtdecidedthattheAi-generatedpicturehad'originality5andthatsuchpictures

shouldbeknownasworksandprotectedbycopyrightlaw."可知,法院認為人工智能生成的圖片具有"獨創(chuàng)性"

,并且該圖片受著作權(quán)法保護。所以選項C“法院認定李創(chuàng)作的人工智能生成圖像具有原創(chuàng)性”是法院支持

李的主要原因。故選C。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theladymustmakeapublicapologyandpay500ytoLi”可矢口,法院對于文U女士的

判決是公開道歉并賠償李500元。故選C。

24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThelawisstillnotclearonthecopyrightissuesaroundAi-generatedworkslikethis.“可

知,ChatGPT相關(guān)案件最主要的法律問題是對于人工智能生成作品的版權(quán)歸屬尚不明確。故選B。

25.細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Decisionsonsuchissuesareexpectedtochangerapidlyoverthenextseveralyears.“可

知,AI創(chuàng)作內(nèi)容版權(quán)的法律爭議,預(yù)計不久的將來在這些問題上的決議會頻繁變化。故選D。

26.E27.A28.F29.D30.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了在紅樹林保護方面中國、政府和人民所做的努力。

26.根據(jù)"Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鷺)attheFutianMangrove(紅樹林)Ecological(生態(tài)的)

Park”可知,此處介紹一個學(xué)生在福田紅樹林生態(tài)園看到了一只黑臉琵鷺。故選項E“看到這種瀕臨滅絕的

鳥類,他感到非常興奮?!狈险Z境。故選E。

27.根據(jù)"Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公頃)in2001to27,000hectarestoday…”可

知,本段介紹中國在保護紅樹林方面作出的努力。故選項A“中國努力保護紅樹林?!狈险Z境。故選A。

28.根據(jù)“Recently,theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen....Local

governmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.”可知,本段介紹深圳市內(nèi)的紅樹林情況以及當(dāng)?shù)卣疄楸Wo

紅樹林作出的努力。故選項F“據(jù)《人民日報》報道,這座城市擁有296.18公頃的紅樹林?!狈险Z境。故

選F。

29.根據(jù)“Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcutting

downthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth”可矢口,止匕處介紹深圳市政府為保護

紅樹林采取的舉措產(chǎn)生的影響。故選項D“這一決定有助于拯救該市重要的紅樹林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)?!狈险Z境。

故選D。

30.根據(jù)"Theparkhostsfaneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獺)festival.“可知,此處介紹保

護紅樹林對深圳人民的好處,公園舉辦了一些有趣的活動,人們可以參與到其中。故選項C“人們可以參

加游戲,制作關(guān)于動物的圖畫書。”符合語境。故選C。

31.D32.A33.F34.E

35.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五位同學(xué)的需求以及六個軟件。

31.根據(jù)“Iknowifsnogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butIjustcan'thelpit.IthinkIamaddicted

toit.”可知,Peter沉迷于玩手機,他需要能讓他遠離手機的軟件,選項D“Forest的設(shè)計是為了讓人們明白

生活中除了手機還有更多的東西。你在這應(yīng)用程序里播下一粒種子。你遠離手機的時間越長,它就越長。

它從一粒種子長成一棵樹,最后長成一片森林。這會鼓勵你遠離你的手機。”與之對應(yīng)。故選D。

32.根據(jù)“When1lookatthebeautifulphotospostedonWechatbymyfriend,Ialwayswonderhowtheycando

that.Ireallywanttolookyoungandfitlikethem.”可知,Lucy也想讓自己的照片變得好看,選項A"Snapseed

是你手機上的Photoshop。它擁有幾乎所有的基本編輯功能。如果你只想編輯圖片的一部分,Snapseed是

為你服務(wù)的!”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。

33.根據(jù)"Idohatethesoundofthealarmclock,itmakesquitenervous”可知,Sara需要較和緩的鬧鈴軟件,

選項『GentleWakeup可以幫助你很好地醒來。該應(yīng)用程序喚醒燈光,而不是聲音。開始被光喚醒,你就

再也不想被聲音吵醒了?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選F。

34.根據(jù)“Igetangryeasily.What'stobedone?”可知,Jim需要能解決易怒情緒的軟件,選項E"Headspace

教你面對日常生活中最棘手的問題。它有關(guān)于如何處理像憤怒和恐

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