英語(yǔ)新概念2Lesson7Toolate教學(xué)課件

Lesson7

ToolateNewwordsandexpressions1detective[di'tektiv]n.偵探2airport['e?p?:t]n.機(jī)場(chǎng)3expect[ik'spekt]v.期待，等待4valuable['v?lju?b?l,-jub?l]a.貴重的5parcel['pɑ:sl]n.包裹6diamond['dai?m?nd]n.鉆石7steal[sti:l]v.偷Newwordsandexpressions8main[mein]a.主要的9airfield ['e?fi:ld]n.飛機(jī)起落的場(chǎng)地10guard[gɑ:d]n.警戒，守衛(wèi)11precious['pre??s]a.珍貴的12stone [st?un]n.石子13sand [s?nd]n.沙子detective

n.偵探

detectivestory偵探小說(shuō)夏洛特.福爾摩斯是著名的偵探。__________________________airport

n.機(jī)場(chǎng)airfield

n.飛機(jī)起落的場(chǎng)地port港口；airport航空港

attheairport在機(jī)場(chǎng)field田野；airfield停機(jī)坪ontheairfield在停機(jī)坪上expectv.期待,等待①vt.&vi.預(yù)計(jì)，預(yù)料Jimhasfailedinmathematicsashisteacherexpected.正如他老師所預(yù)料的那樣，吉姆數(shù)學(xué)考試沒(méi)及格。②vt.等待，期待，盼望(心理上的等待)expectsth.expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事Iexpectyoutowriteback.waitforsth./sb.動(dòng)作上的等待

Iwaitformymother.expectv.期待,等待③vt.認(rèn)為，猜想(一般用于口語(yǔ))Iexpectso./Ithinkso.我希望如此［口語(yǔ)］Iexpectyou’veheardthenews.我想你已經(jīng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息了。valuable&preciousvaluableadj.貴重的valuen.&v.價(jià)值；valuableadj.有價(jià)值的sth.isvaluable/sth.ispreciouspreciousadj.珍貴的preciousadj.珍貴的(帶有一定的感情色彩)preciousphoto珍貴的照片-less表否定;pricelessadj.沒(méi)有價(jià)格的,無(wú)價(jià)的valuelessadj.沒(méi)有價(jià)值,不足道的worthlessadj.無(wú)價(jià)值的carelessadj.粗心的后綴-lessdiamondn.鉆石diamondring鉆石戒指preciousstone寶石；crystal水晶；jade玉mainadj.主要的mainbuilding；mainstreet；mainsentence；mainideamain不能與人連用diamond

main①vt.&vi.偷盜，行竊stealsth.偷(某物)Mywalletwasstolen.robsb.搶(某人)robthebank②vt.巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手HehasstolenawayMary’sheart.他已贏得瑪麗的芳心。③vi.偷偷地行動(dòng)，悄悄靠近Hestoleintotheroom.他悄悄地進(jìn)了房間。(stole，stolen)v.偷

英語(yǔ)中“偷”用steal和rob來(lái)表達(dá)，賓語(yǔ)是物，用steal；賓語(yǔ)是人，用rob；跟地點(diǎn)相連，也用rob

guard

n.警戒,守衛(wèi)lifeguard救生員/bodyguard保鏢keepguard守望，警戒Theykeptacloseguardoverthethieves.他們對(duì)小偷們嚴(yán)加看管。standguard站崗，放哨ListenandthenanswerthequestionHowlongweredetectiveswaitingattheairport?Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.detectives沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)一些偵探或者那些偵探,強(qiáng)調(diào)偵探這種人，籠統(tǒng)感念,可不加some,theall一般直接加表示時(shí)間的單數(shù)名詞構(gòu)成副詞短語(yǔ)，如：allday，allnight，allweek，allwinter，allyear等。但不說(shuō)allhour。whole在表達(dá)同樣的意思時(shí)一般要加冠詞或數(shù)詞，如awholeday/year，twowholeweeks。allmorning=allthemorningTheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.aparcelof~一小包Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.would+do過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),間接方式,轉(zhuǎn)述,站在過(guò)去看未來(lái)afewhoursearlier幾個(gè)小時(shí)以前=afewhoursbefore/afewhoursagoWhentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were+doing代詞others常常和some連用，表示“有些(人)……，也有些(人)……”或“有的……，其余的……”one…theother…一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……some…others…一些……另一些……Somestudentsareveryhard-working,othersarenot.others=other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.takesth.off…=takesth.awayfrom…andcarrieditinto…carried表示看得很重CustomsHouse海關(guān)Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.…werekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.表面上是分工,兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,不是同時(shí)開(kāi)始同時(shí)結(jié)束,延續(xù)時(shí)間不一致,長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),短時(shí)間的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去時(shí).Whensomeoneknockedatthedoor,Iwashavingdinner.keepguard守衛(wèi)Theykeptacloseguardoverthethieves.atthedoor在門(mén)邊(固定搭配)twoothers=twootherdetectivesTotheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!totheirsurprise表示“令他們吃驚的是”。結(jié)構(gòu)：toone's+表達(dá)人情緒的名詞________,mymothercamehereyesterday.令我高興的是，我媽媽昨天來(lái)這了。Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!totheirsurprise表示“令他們吃驚的是”。結(jié)構(gòu)：toone's+表達(dá)人情緒的名詞Tomyjoy,mymothercamehereyesterday.令我高興的是，我媽媽昨天來(lái)這了。Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!