英語新概念2Lesson7Toolate教學課件

Lesson7

ToolateNewwordsandexpressions1detective[di'tektiv]n.偵探2airport['e?p?:t]n.機場3expect[ik'spekt]v.期待，等待4valuable['v?lju?b?l,-jub?l]a.貴重的5parcel['pɑ:sl]n.包裹6diamond['dai?m?nd]n.鉆石7steal[sti:l]v.偷Newwordsandexpressions8main[mein]a.主要的9airfield ['e?fi:ld]n.飛機起落的場地10guard[gɑ:d]n.警戒，守衛(wèi)11precious['pre??s]a.珍貴的12stone [st?un]n.石子13sand [s?nd]n.沙子detective

n.偵探

detectivestory偵探小說夏洛特.福爾摩斯是著名的偵探。__________________________airport

n.機場airfield

n.飛機起落的場地port港口；airport航空港

attheairport在機場field田野；airfield停機坪ontheairfield在停機坪上expectv.期待,等待①vt.&vi.預計，預料Jimhasfailedinmathematicsashisteacherexpected.正如他老師所預料的那樣，吉姆數(shù)學考試沒及格。②vt.等待，期待，盼望(心理上的等待)expectsth.expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事Iexpectyoutowriteback.waitforsth./sb.動作上的等待

Iwaitformymother.expectv.期待,等待③vt.認為，猜想(一般用于口語)Iexpectso./Ithinkso.我希望如此［口語］Iexpectyou’veheardthenews.我想你已經(jīng)聽到這個消息了。valuable&preciousvaluableadj.貴重的valuen.&v.價值；valuableadj.有價值的sth.isvaluable/sth.ispreciouspreciousadj.珍貴的preciousadj.珍貴的(帶有一定的感情色彩)preciousphoto珍貴的照片-less表否定;pricelessadj.沒有價格的,無價的valuelessadj.沒有價值,不足道的worthlessadj.無價值的carelessadj.粗心的后綴-lessdiamondn.鉆石diamondring鉆石戒指preciousstone寶石；crystal水晶；jade玉mainadj.主要的mainbuilding；mainstreet；mainsentence；mainideamain不能與人連用diamond

main①vt.&vi.偷盜，行竊stealsth.偷(某物)Mywalletwasstolen.robsb.搶(某人)robthebank②vt.巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手HehasstolenawayMary’sheart.他已贏得瑪麗的芳心。③vi.偷偷地行動，悄悄靠近Hestoleintotheroom.他悄悄地進了房間。(stole，stolen)v.偷

英語中“偷”用steal和rob來表達，賓語是物，用steal；賓語是人，用rob；跟地點相連，也用rob

guard

n.警戒,守衛(wèi)lifeguard救生員/bodyguard保鏢keepguard守望，警戒Theykeptacloseguardoverthethieves.他們對小偷們嚴加看管。standguard站崗，放哨ListenandthenanswerthequestionHowlongweredetectiveswaitingattheairport?Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.detectives沒有強調一些偵探或者那些偵探,強調偵探這種人，籠統(tǒng)感念,可不加some,theall一般直接加表示時間的單數(shù)名詞構成副詞短語，如：allday，allnight，allweek，allwinter，allyear等。但不說allhour。whole在表達同樣的意思時一般要加冠詞或數(shù)詞，如awholeday/year，twowholeweeks。allmorning=allthemorningTheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.aparcelof~一小包Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.would+do過去將來時,間接方式,轉述,站在過去看未來afewhoursearlier幾個小時以前=afewhoursbefore/afewhoursagoWhentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.過去進行時：was/were+doing代詞others常常和some連用，表示“有些(人)……，也有些(人)……”或“有的……，其余的……”one…theother…一個……另一個……some…others…一些……另一些……Somestudentsareveryhard-working,othersarenot.others=other+名詞復數(shù)TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.takesth.off…=takesth.awayfrom…andcarrieditinto…carried表示看得很重CustomsHouse海關Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.…werekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.表面上是分工,兩個動作同時發(fā)生,不是同時開始同時結束,延續(xù)時間不一致,長一點時間的動作用進行時態(tài),短時間的動作用過去時.Whensomeoneknockedatthedoor,Iwashavingdinner.keepguard守衛(wèi)Theykeptacloseguardoverthethieves.atthedoor在門邊(固定搭配)twoothers=twootherdetectivesTotheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!totheirsurprise表示“令他們吃驚的是”。結構：toone's+表達人情緒的名詞________,mymothercamehereyesterday.令我高興的是，我媽媽昨天來這了。Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!totheirsurprise表示“令他們吃驚的是”。結構：toone's+表達人情緒的名詞Tomyjoy,mymothercamehereyesterday.令我高興的是，我媽媽昨天來這了。Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!