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SectionⅢLesson2Ⅰ.Pre-listening—Translatethefollowingwordsandphrases.1.rightn.權(quán)利2.independencen.獨立3.peacefuladj.和平的4.racialdiscrimination種族歧視5.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的6.behindbars在牢里7.unfairlyadv.不公平地8.protestn.__抗議;反對9.Whatashame!真遺憾!10.strugglen.斗爭;奮斗11.self-evidentadj.不證自明的12.impressiveadj.給人以深刻印象的13.unfortunatelyadv.不幸地14.figuren.人物;數(shù)字Ⅱ.While-listening1.FinishEx.2&Ex.3onPage56.2.FinishEx.5~6&Ex.7onPage57.Ⅲ.Post-listening—TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.That’swhenpeopleweretreatedunfairlyduetotheirskincolour.那時候人們因為膚色而受到不公平的對待。2.Hehasalsoinspiredpeoplearoundtheworldtofightforequalrightsandjustice.他還激勵世界各地的人們?yōu)槠降鹊臋?quán)利和正義而戰(zhàn)。3.Gandhiwasimportantalsobecausehebelievedinthepowerofpeacefulprotestswherenoonewashurt.甘地很重要,也是因為他相信沒有人受傷的和平抗議的力量。Ⅰ.Brainstorming—WhatdoyouknowaboutMahatmaGandhiandMartinLutherKing?The__answer__is__open.Ⅱ.Makesentencesafterthemodel.1.There’snodoubtthathewasoneofthemostimportantfiguresofthe20thcentury.毫無疑問,他是20世紀最重要的人物之一。[仿寫]毫無疑問,馬丁·路德·金是一個英雄。There’s__no__doubt__that__Martin__Luther__King__is__a__hero.2.I’mnotsureabouttheexactdate.我不確定確切的日期。[仿寫]我對這個答案沒把握,但我想它是正確的。I’m__not__sure__about__the__answer,__butIthinkitisright.3.Actually,Idon’tthinkGandhieverwonaNobelPeacePrize.事實上,我認為甘地從未獲得過諾貝爾和平獎。[仿寫]我認為她抄我的作業(yè)不是個好主意。I__don’t__think__it__is__a__good__idea__forhertocopymyhomework.Ⅲ.TalkaboutMartinLutherKingandMahatmaGandhiusingtheexpressionsabove.The__answer__is__open.Ⅰ.語言知識積累表示確定和不確定的常用口語1.Areyoucertainaboutthat?你確定嗎?2.Areyouquitesureaboutyoursuccess?你有把握成功嗎?3.I’mnotsurethat’sagoodidea.我不能肯定那是個好主意。4.Isupposeyouhavenodoubtaboutthat.我想你對那件事毫無疑問吧。5.I’venodoubtofyourability.我對你的能力沒有懷疑。6.Idon’tknowifthey’vegotlost.我不知道他們是否迷路了。7.I’mquitesurethingswillimprove.我確信事情會好轉(zhuǎn)的。8.I’mnotcertainifhe’stellingthetruth.我不能肯定他是否在說真話。9.Icouldn’tsayforsure.我不能肯定。10.Ican’tbecertainofwhattimeIlefttheoffice.我不能肯定我是什么時候離開辦公室的。Ⅱ.文化知識習(xí)得20世紀影響世界的10大政治人物1.NelsonMandela納爾遜·曼德拉2.MohatmaGandhi圣雄甘地3.MartinLutherKing馬丁·路德·金4.Lenin列寧5.FranklinDelanoRoosevelt富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福6.MaoZedong毛澤東7.TeddyRoosevelt西奧多·羅斯福8.MargaretThatcher撒切爾夫人9.AdolfHitler阿道夫·希特勒10.WinstonChurchill溫斯頓·丘吉爾Ⅲ.詞塊積累寫出下列詞塊的含義1.sufferfromracialdiscrimination遭受種族歧視2.dueto__因為3.intheend__最后__4.makeaspeech發(fā)表演講5.a(chǎn)llmenarecreatedequal人人生而平等6.berememberedfor因……而被懷念__7.writedownsomenotes記筆記8.besureabout確信……9.believein相信;信任10.theotherday不久前的一天1.judgevt.評價;判斷n.法官;裁判judgementn.判斷力;評價Ihaveadreamthatmyfourlittlechildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecolouroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter...(教材P104)我夢想有一天,我的四個孩子將在一個不是以他們的膚色,而是以他們的品格優(yōu)劣來評判他們的國度里生活……[合作探究]體會judge的用法和意義Wejudgedhimtobeanactor.我們認為他是一個演員。Weshouldn’tjudgeapersonby/fromhisappearance.我們不應(yīng)該根據(jù)外貌去判斷一個人。Judgingfrom/bywhathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.根據(jù)他說的判斷,他一定是個誠實的人。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①judgesb/sth(tobe)+adj./n.認為某人/某物……②judge...from/by...根據(jù)……來判斷……③judgingfrom/by根據(jù)……來判斷[名師提醒]judgingfrom/by...為獨立成分,其中的judging用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,其形式的選擇不受上下文的影響。[詞塊積累]asfarasIcanjudge據(jù)我判斷judgebetweenrightandwrong判斷是非[鞏固內(nèi)化]用judge的適當(dāng)形式填空①Judgingfromhisappearance,hemustbeanhonestman.Onthecontrary,heoftenstealsthings,sothejudgepointsoutthatweshouldn’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.②Asajudge,__hehasgoodjudgementandneverjudgesapersonbyhisappearance.2.respectvt.&n.尊敬;敬佩respectedadj.受人尊敬的Ireallyadmireandrespecthim,andthere’snodoubtthathewasoneofthemostimportantfiguresofthe20thcentury.(教材P105)我真的很佩服和尊重他,毫無疑問,他是20世紀最重要人物之一。[合作探究]體會respect的用法和意義Werespecthimforhiswiderangeofknowledge.他廣博的知識讓我們尊敬。Wehavebeentoldtoshowrespectforourelders.我們被告知要尊重長者。Shefinallygainedtherespectofherneighbors.她最終贏得了鄰居的尊重。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①respectsbforsth因某事而尊重某人②have/showrespectfor...尊敬/敬重……③gain/win/earntherespectof...贏得……的尊重[詞塊積累]losetherespectof...失去……的尊重outofrespect出于尊重withrespectto關(guān)于,就……而言[鞏固內(nèi)化]用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空①Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfornature,increasingtheamountofwastewerecycle.②Heisalwaysreadytohelpthoseintrouble,sohewinstherespectofhisclassmatesandteachers.③It’sanhonourtodeliveraspeechhereandoutofrespectI’dliketointroducemyteacherfirst.④Shehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespectherforthat.3.pickout挑選;辨別出;領(lǐng)會;理解Pickouttherightinformationforeachofthem.(教材P56)選出符合他們各自的信息。[短語記牢]記牢下列短語pickup拾起;撿起,拿起;接人;(無意間)學(xué)會pickon挑剔;捉弄;選中pickoff摘下①Hepickeduphisschoolbagandrushedout.他拿起書包沖了出去。②Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.也許你現(xiàn)在可以幫我挑一條牛仔褲,因為你是行家。③Whenyou’reakid,theolderkidssometimespickonyou.當(dāng)你是個孩子的時候,大一點的孩子有時會欺負你。[鞏固內(nèi)化]用pick的相關(guān)短語完成句子①Let’spick__outthebadpotatoesfromthebasket.讓我們把壞掉的土豆從籃子里挑出來吧。②Whydoesthebossalwayspick__onme?為什么老板總是故意刁難我?Ⅰ.Listening(Ⅰ)Listentothedialoguejustonceandchoosethebestanswer.WhatcanweknowaboutMartinLutherKing?A.Hewastreatedfairlywhenhewasyoung.B.HefoughttowinequalrightsforblackpeopleinAfrica.C.Hesufferedfromracialdiscriminationwhenhewasachild.答案C聽力原文W:Hello.I’msureeveryoneknowsaboutMartinLutherKing—agreatmanwhofoughttowinequalrightsforblackpeopleintheUS.Today,wehaveDr.SamRobertsheretotellusmoreabouthim.SowhatwasKinglikeasachild?M:Well,hewasasmartboy,buthesufferedfromracialdiscrimination.W:Racialdiscrimination?M:That’swhenpeopleweretreatedunfairlyduetotheirskincolour.Here’sanexample.In1943,Kingtookthebuswithhisblackteacher.Thewhitedrivertoldthemtogivetheirseatstotwowhitepeople.(Ⅱ)Listentothetexttwiceandchoosethebestanswer.1.HowmanypoemsdidEmilyDicksonwrite?A.Almost1,800. B.About8,000.C.Around800.2.WhatisspecialaboutEmilyDickson’spoetry?A.Difficultwords. B.Shortlines.C.Nogrammar.3.Whywasn’tEmily’spoetrypublishedwhenshewasalive?A.Itwasnotconsideredtobegood.B.Hersisterkeptit.C.Shehiditinherroom.4.WhatcanbesaidaboutEmilyDickson?A.Shewasverysociable.B.Shewasmysterious.C.Shewaswelleducatedatschool.答案1.A2.B3.C4.B聽力原文EmilyDicksonisoneofthemostimportantandwell-knownAmericanwritersandyetalotofherlifeisamystery.Dicksonwasaverygiftedpoetfromthe19thcentury.Shewrotealmost1,800poems!Herpoemsareveryunique.Sheusedshortlinesandrandomlyspelledwords,alotofdashes,andusually,notitles.Anotherinterestingfactaboutherworkisthatalmostallofthepoemsshewrotewerepublishedaftershedied.Nooneevenknewhowmuchshehadwritten,untilhersisterfoundallthepoemsinherroomafterEmilywasgone.Emilywasveryclosetoherfamily,andshelikedtostayinside.Shedidgotoschoolforafewyears,butbytheendofherlife,shewouldn’tevenleaveherroom.Shekeptintouchwithfriendsonlybywritingletterstothem.Shenevergotmarried,andshelivedinherfamily’shomethroughoutherentirelife.Andyet,shecreatedsomeofthemostoriginalandcreativepoetryinAmericaforhertimeperiod—anditisstillconsideredtobesomeofthebestpoetryeverwritteninEnglish.EmilyDicksonremainsaninterestingandmysteriousfigureinAmericanliterature,andherpoemsaretheonlywindowswehaveintoherpersonality.Ⅱ.Listeningandtalking(Ⅰ)Listening—Listentothetexttwiceandfillintheblanks.EmilyDicksonisoneof①the__most__important__andwell-knownAmericanwritersandyetalotofherlifeisamystery.Dicksonwasaverygiftedpoetfromthe19thcentury.Shewrote②almost__1,800poems!Herpoemsareveryunique.Sheused③short__linesandrandomlyspelledwords,alotofdashes,andusually,notitles.Another④interestingfactaboutherworkisthatalmostallofthepoemsshewrote
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