2024年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)九年級（下）中考二模英語試卷（含解析）

2024年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)九年級（下）中考二模英語試卷

一、單選題：本大題共15小題，共15分。

1.TheShenzhou18spaceshipwassentintospacesuccessfullytheeveningof25April,2024.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

2.一Dad,couldyouliftmeup?Ican'tseetheparade.一Standonthehighgroundoverthere,you'llbe

abletoseeitclearly.

A.orB.soC.butD.and

3.一AreyoureadyforourOpenDay,boysandgirls?—Yes.We'llmanage,stayingorganizedand

friendly.

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.myselfD.ourselves

4.一Boy,youmustn'tenterthelibrarybecauseyoudon'tdress.一Sorry,madam.I'dneverreallygiven

itmuchthought.

A.properlyB.nicelyC.smoothlyD.perfectly

5.一Teenagersshouldbethatthere'snoendingtolearning.一Iagreewithyou.Learningisalifelong

journey.

A.absentB.awakeC.awareD.afraid

6.一Whatanawfulrain!Wecan'tgoforapicnic,mum.一Inthis,wehavenochoicebuttostayathome.

A.situationB.positionC.directionD.location

7.—Youareabigfanofhistory,LinChen.doyougotoNanjingMuseum?一Notoftenatall.Toomany

peoplewanttovisitit,soit'shardtobookaticket.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

8.Weneverknowwhathappeninthefuture,butwecanpreparefortheworstandhopeforthebest.

A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should

9.TheTangDynastyisfamousforitspoetsandpoems.Youwon'tknowhowthebeautyofthosepoems

untilyoureadthemagainandagain.

A.expressesB.expressedC.isexpressedD.wasexpressed

10.—You'vedonewellrecently,Mike.—Thankyou,sir.IthinkIshould.

A.carryonB.takeonC.tryonD.puton

11.——Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Whoisit?——Maybetheout-seller.IsomefoodonMeituan.

A.orderB.haveorderedC.amorderingD.ordered

12.Lookatthenoteontheright.Cindywrites.

Stella,

Wehadplannedtofinishourschoolprojecttogether

tomorrowmorning,butmymumisgoingtotakemetoseethe

dentist.IsitOKthatwecoulddoitanothertime?Pleaseletme

know.

Cindy

A.toaskStellatobeontime

B.totellStellatoprotectherteeth

C.toremindStellatoseethedentist

D.toexpectStellatochangethetime

13.“Wehaveforgottenhowtobegoodguestsandhowtowalklightlyontheearthasotherlivingthingsdo."The

sentencetellsus.

A.whyshouldwetakecareoftheearth

B.whatwecandotoimproveourmanners

C.whetherwearerudetootherlivingthings

D.thatitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment

14.一Thanksforyourhelpinghand.Ifinallypassedthetest.一Congratulations!I'vealsoimprovedalot.Justasa

sayinggoes,"

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Everydoghasitsday

C.Tohelpothersistohelpyourself

D.Manyhandsmakelightwork

15.一I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imayletmyclassmatesdown.一.Youdon'thaveto

pushyourselftoohard.

A.TakeiteasyB.It'sapleasure

C.Don*tmentionitD.I'mafraidnot

二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。

Idobelievethateveryoneisgivenachanceinlife.Myson,Gary,wasgivenhischancewithcooking.

Weranasmallrestaurantandlivedoverit.Fromaveryearlyage,Garywouldcomedownandtalktoour

customers.Ithas(16)agoodstartinhislife.Bytheageoften,Garywasinthe(17)everyweekend,sohe

alwaysmadesomepocketmoney.Healsohadalotofself-discipline(自律).Heusedto(18)evenbeforemein

themorning.Ifyourunafamilybusiness,itwasnicetoseehimhelpingout.

Garywasn'tsogoodatschoolwork,buthe(19)somuchinthekitchen.Bytheageof15,hewas(20)anyof

thecooksworkingthere,andsometimeshewasevenleftinchargeof(負(fù)責(zé))thekitchen.Hewouldproduceovera

hundredmeals,andfromthenonIknewhewouldgointocatering(餐飲業(yè))becausehehadthattalent.Sowhenhe

cametomeandsaid,nDad,I'mrequiredtocompletework(21)aspartofmycourseatschool."Isenthimtoa

friendofminewhohasgotarestaurant.Ibelievehecouldlearnmoreoutside.

RecentlyGarybecameinterestedinplayingthedrumsandnowhehashisownband.Whoknowswhatwill

happentothecooking(22)themusictakesoff?MyadvicetoGarywouldbe:ifyoustarthuntingtworabbits,

youendupcatching(23)sohunttherabbityouknowyou'regoingtocatch.HeunderstoodwhenIsaidtohim,

"Gary,ifyou'regoingtogetanywhereinlife,you'vegottodoitbytheageof30.Ifyouhaven*tdoneitbythen,it's

too(24).”

NoneofuscanbelievethatGary*sTVcookeryserieshasbecomesuchagreatsuccess.

I'mreally(25)him.I'vealwaystriedtotellhimthatifyouwantsomething,you'vegottoworkhardforit,

becausenobodygivesyouanything.Hehasseenthechancehehasbeengivenandcaughtholdofitwithboth

hands.

16.A.allowedB.promisedC.chosenD.marked

17.A.hallB.kitchenC.shopD.garden

18.A.tidyupB.stayupC.getupD.hurryup

19.A.shoneB.actedC.caredD.changed

20.A.ascarefulasB.aspatientasC.asfriendlyasD.asgoodas

21.A.backgroundB.achievementC.experienceD.knowledge

22.A.unlessB.ifC.whileD.since

23.A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.either

24.A.boringB.lateC.helplessD.silly

25.A.proudofB.crazyaboutC.strictwithD.interestedin

三、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。

A

YourPeeksc<in:

BKAXHBoostyourmind

Studiesshowthatpeoplewho

onBooksreadforfunaremorelikelyto

feelhs啊andconfident.

Whatsciencetellsusabout

whyyoushouldgetlort

inagreatstory

Helpyourelax

IncredsesknowledgeandYourheartbeatslows.Your

vocabularybymusclesmelt.Oneminute

50%you'rereadinginbed,andthe

nextyou'rezzzZZZzzzZZZ.

Lowersstressby

68%

Brlr<g^^pie,l：6gether

Canmakeyourlife

Whethery6uzrestortingabook

longerbyclubwithafriend,youllbepan

2yearsofareadingcommunity.

MemoryTmagirigtionHeart

刖Mt期I.ReadingexercisesBooksnel^youseeResearchshowsthat

,向匕訴7基picturesjnyour

?thebrain,improvingreadingabouta

花,微;ayourmemory.mind.Soyoufeel

charactersthoughts

弓j^Maybeyou,ilstoplikeyouareHarry

andfeelingscan

網(wǎng)別forgettingyourPotter,flyingona

星lunchathome!)magicbroomstick.makeyoukinder.

26.Accordingtotheposter,whatistheadvantageofREADING?

A.Youmayfeelhappyandwell-organized.

B.Youmayreducestressby50%ifyouread.

C.YoumaybecomeawriterlikeJ.K.Rolling.

D.Youmaymakemorefriendsthroughreading.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthisposter?

A.Toimproveyourmemorybyreading.

B.Toencourageyoutodomorereading.

C.Toshowhowreadinginfluencesbrains.

D.Toadviseyoutocareaboutyourhealth.

28.Wheremaythepostercomefrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Ahealthreport.

C.Atravellingguide.D.Asciencemagazine.

Canyoulivewithouttechnologyforaweek?TeenagerJacksonwritesabouthisexperienceinhisdiaries.

Day1

Mostmornings,Icheckmyphoneformessages,readquicklythroughWeChatandhavealookatQQ.Notthis

morning!Andsurprisingly,Iwasreadyforschoolmuchearlierthanusual.Onthewaytoschool,Ibegantocount

thenumberofpeopleontheirphones——mydad,someyoungkids,myfriends.Iwasgreenwithenvytothem,soI

wasmissingmine.Thiswasgoingtobealongweek.

Day2

Isetmyalarm（鬧鐘）forlaterthanusual,butIwasstilloutofthehousebeforemybrother.WhenIgotto

school,myfriendstoldmeaboutsomenewsthathadbeenpostedthenightbefore.Ireallyenjoyedhearingall

aboutit.Thisconversationwasunexpected.Wedon'tusuallytalktoeachotherfirstthinginthemorningbecause

weusuallysendeachothermessagesthenightbefore.

Day3

IwokeupfeelinggooduntilIrememberedthatIhadsportspracticethatafternoonandIdidn'thavealift（搭便

車）.Usually,Icanmakeitquicklybypostingamessage.Ispentanhourorganizingtransport.ItwasstressfulbutI

learnedthatIneededtoplanifIwantedtolivewithoutmyphone.

Day4

Ifeltmorepreparedtoday.MyfriendsandIhadplannedtomeetatJason'shouseafterschooltoworkona

projectandImanagedtogetaliftthere.Westartedwellbytalkingabouttheproject.However,fifteenminutes

later,wewereallsitinginsilence.Everyonewascheckingtheirphone.

Day5

OnFridayevening,Iwasathome.I*djustwatchedmyfavouriteseriesandIwantedtotalkaboutit.Icould

imaginethemessagesmyfriendswouldpostabouttheshow.IwantedmyphonebackbutIknewIwouldhate

myselfifIgaveup.

29.Whatdoesnmine"inParagraph1referto（指的是）?

A.Myphone.B.Myseries.C.Myparents.D.Myfriends.

30.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromthefive-dayexperience?

①Notusingphonesmakeslifeeasier.

?Settingthealarmearlyisimportant.

?Livingwithoutaphoneneedsplanning.

?Phoneshelpface-to-facecommunication.

⑤Don'tgiveupchallengestooquickly.

A.③■⑤B.②-④C.②-③D.①-③

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Enjoyingtimewithfriendsatschool.

B.Improvingourliveswithtechnology.

C.Thechallengesoflivingwithoutaphone.

D.Theimportanceofplanningdailyactivities.

c

Moniquamightbetheworld'smostwidelytravelledhen.Forthepastfiveyears,shehassailedaroundtheworld

withGuirecSoudee,aFrenchsailor（船員）whospoketoWeekJuniorabouttheirjourney.

Soudee*stripbeganfromYvince,hishometowninthenorthwestofFrance.Afterworkingasasailoranda

fisherman,hesavedupfortwoyearsandboughtanoldboat.Hesetoffalonearoundtheworld,aged21,having

spentonlytwohourspractisinghowtosailit.BeforecrossingtheAtlanticOcean,SoudeestoppedintheCanary

Islands,offthecoastofnorth-westAfrica,anditwasherethathemetMonique.Soudeewasgiventhechickenby

somefriends.nMyplanwastohaveahentostaywithandhavefresheggs,"hesaid.Peoplehadwarnedhimthata

henwouldn'tlayeggsatseabecauseitwouldbetoostressed.However,Moniquelaidaneggonherfirstdayonthe

boatandthenlaid25eggsin28days."MoniqueandIbecameveryclose.ItalkedtohereverydayandIknewshe

understoodme,"Soudeesaid.nItaughtherhowtoswim,howtosurf.Wesharedeverythingtogether."

SoudeeandMoniquefinallyfinishedtheir5,000-milejourneyaroundtheworldinDecember2018.Monique

wastheperfecttravelpartner."TheonlytroublewasthatIneededtocleanMonique'swaste."Soudeeexplained.nIt

wasfineifitwasoutside,thenyoucouldwashitoffwithwater.Butinsidetheboatonyourbedisnotthesame."

Thereweresomescarymomentsonthetrip.Theymet13-metrewavesnearAntarctica（南極）andwerestuckin

theiceonGreenlandfor130days,70ofwhichwereindarkness.Soudeecouldn'tfishbecauseoftheice,andhe

saidMonique'seggssavedhim.

SoudeehasnowwrittenabookcalledTheHenWhoSailedAroundtheWorld:ATrueStory.*??"We'vegotlots

ofplansforfutureadventures（日險）JSoudeesaid."IwanttogetabiggerboatandhopefullyMoniquewillhave

somechicksandthenwecantakethemtoo."

32.WheredidSoudeemeetMonique?

A.NearAntarctica.B.IntheCanaryIslands.

C.OntheAtlanticOcean.D.Inthenorth-westofFrance.

33.HowdidSoudeefeelabouthavingMoniqueduringhisjourney?

A.Hefeltstressedbecauseheneedstoteachher.

B.Hefeltangrybecauseheneedstotakecareofher.

C.Hewashappybecausehegotsomeonetogetalongwith.

D.Hewassatisfiedbecausehecanhavefresheggseveryday.

34.WhathappenedtoSoudeeonGreenland?

A.Hehadnothingtoeat.B.Hemet13-metrewaves.

C.Hespent130daysindarkness.D.Hewastrappedintheice.

35.WhatmightamagazinereviewsayaboutSoudee'sjourney?

A.Anoldboatjourneyaroundtheworldalone.

B.AdangerousadventuretoexploreGreenland.

C.Anamazingadventurewithanunusualfriend.

D.Afantasticjourneywithunexpectedchallenges.

D

WillieBentley'shappiestdaysweresnowstormdays.Hewatchedsnowflakesfallonthedriedgrassandonthe

darkmetalhandleofthedoor.Hesaidsnowwasasbeautifulasbutterflies,orappleblossoms（花）.

Hecouldcatchbutterfliesandshowthemtohisbrother.Hecouldpickappleblossomsandtakethemtohis

mother.Buthecouldnotsharesnowflakesbecausehecouldnotsavethem.

Whenhismothergavehimanoldmicroscope（顯微鏡）,heusedittolookatflowers,raindropsandgrass.Best

ofall,heusedittolookatsnow.Whileotherchildrenbuiltfortswithsandandthrewsnowballsatbirds,Williewas

catchingsnowflakes.Dayafterstormydayhestudiedtheicycrystals.

Theintricatepatters（復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)）ofsnowflakeswereevenmorebeautifulthanhehadimagined.Heexpected

tofindwholeflakesthatwerethesame,thatwerecopiesofeachother.Butheneverdid.Williedecidedhemust

findawaytosavesnowflakessootherscouldseetheirwonderfulpatterns.Forthreewintershetrieddrawingsnow

crystals.Theyalwaysmeltedbeforehecouldfinish.

Whenhewas16,Williereadaboutacamerawhichhasitsownmicroscope."IfIhadthatcamera,Icould

photographsnowflakes,"hetoldhismother.Willie'smotherknewhewouldnotbehappyuntilhecouldsharewhat

hehadseen.

"Fussingwithsnowisjustfoolishness,"hisfathersaid.Still,helovedhisson.WhenWilliewas17,hisparents

spenttheirsavingsandboughtthecamera.Itwastallerthananewborncow,andcostasmuchastencows.Willie

wassureitwasthebestofallcameras.

Evenso,hisfirstpictureswerefailures.Yethewouldnotgiveup.Mistakebymistake,snowflakebysnowflake,

Willieworkedthrougheverystorm.Winterended,thesnowmelted,andhehadnogoodpictures.Hewaitedfor

anotherseasonofsnow.Oneday,inthesecondwinter,hetriedanewway.Anditworked!

Willieworkedouthowtophotographsnowflakes!

"Noweveryonecanseethegreatbeautyinatinycrystal,"hesaid.

Butinthosedaysnoonecared.Neighborslaughedattheideaofphotographingsnow."Snowisascommonas

dirt,"theysaid.nWedon'tneedpictures."Williesaidthephotographswouldbehisgifttotheworld.

36.WhatdidWilliemostliketodowhenhewasaboy?

A.Hewatchedsnowflakesalone.

B.Hethrewsnowballsatbirds.

C.Hecaughtbutterflieswithhisbrother.

D.Hebuiltsandfortswithhisfriends.

37.WhatproblemdidWilliehavewhenhetriedtodrawsnowflakes?

A.Snowflakepatternsweretoodifficulttodrawwell.

B.Snowflakesmeltedbeforehecouldfinishdrawingthem.

C.Snowflakeswerehardtodrawbecauseofthecoldweather.

D.Snowflakesblewawaybeforehecouldfinishdrawingthem.

38."Fussingwithsnowisjustfoolishness,"hisfathersaid.ThissentenceshowsthatWillie'sfatherthought

photographingsnowwas.

A.aninterestingideaB.worthhavingatry

C.somethingWilliewasn'tgoodatD.awasteofWillie'stime

39.WhichsentencebesttellsaboutWillie?

A.Helikedeveryseasonequally.

B.Heinsistedonhisspecialinterest.

C.Hecaredaboutwhatotherpeoplesaid.

D.Hewassocarelessthathemademistakes.

40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Parents*newcamerawasanicegifttoWillie.

B.Willieusedamicroscopetolookatsnowflakes.

C.Willieshowedthebeautyinnaturethroughhisphotos.

D.Snowwasasbeautifulasbutterflies,orappleblossoms.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共10分。

41.

TheRiverNileisthelongestriverintheworld.Itisabout6,670kilometresinlength.Itcoversabout3.4

millionsquarekilometres,whichisabout10%oftheareaofAfrica.

Themainsource（源頭）oftheRiverNileistheWhiteNileinthesmallcountrycalledBurundi.InSudan,

theWhiteNileisjoinedbytheBlueNile,whichlowsfromEthiopia.Fromthispointon,theriveriscalledthe

RiverNile.InEgypt,theRiverNilerunsacrossitsflatlandtoCairo,whereitformsaverylargedelta（三角洲I）.It

thengoesintotheMediterraneanSea.

Inthepast,summerrainsandmeltingsnowsmadetheRiverNileflooditsbankseveryautumn.Thesefloods

leftbehindwaterandrichmud,lettingfarmersgrowcropsalongtheriverbanks,inthedelta,andtothesouthofit.

Bybuildinganumberofdams,theEgyptianscontrolthelowofwaterintheRiverNile.Thebiggestdamisthe

AswanHighDam.ItholdsfloodwaterbackinLakeNasser.ThepeoplewholivealongtheRiverNilenolonger

havetodealwiththeyearlyfloodingoftheirhomesandland.Smallcanals（運河）havebeenbuilttocarrywaterto

thefieldsandvillages.Waterrushingoverthedamwallisalsousedtoproduceelectricity.

WhenLakeNassergetshot,lotsofitswaterchangesintowatervapour.Thefertile（月巴沃的）mudthatwould

spreadoverthefieldswhilefloodingnowgoesdowntothebottomofthelake.Withoutthismud,farmersinthe

RiverNilevalleynowhavetousechemicalfertilisers（化月巴）ontheircrops.Moreover,thesoilsinthedeltaare

becomingsaltierbecausethereislessfreshwaterflowingdowntheRiverNileandmoresaltwaterfromthe

MediterraneanSeacanflowintothedelta.

MosttownsandcitiesinEgyptandSudanareneartheRiverNile.Forlocals,theriverisimportantfor

movinggoodsandpeople,especiallyinthefloodseasonwhenroadtransportisdifficult.Shipscantravelalong

mostoftheRiverNileinEgyptandSudan,exceptwhenthewaterisverylow.

TheRiverNile

TheRiverNileisabout6,670kilometreslong.

Introduction

Itcoversaboutone⑴oftheareaofAfrica.

TheRiverNile(2)inBurundiastheWhiteNile.

FactsabouttheRiverTheBlueNilefromEthiopia(3)theWhiteNileinSudan.

NileItformsalargedeltainEgyptandfinallyflowsintotheMediterranean

Sea.

Inthepast,theRiverNilefloodedeveryautumn.

InfluencesonhumanThefloods⑷farmerswithwaterandrichmud.

activitiesPeopleinEgyptbuiltdamsontheRiverNileto⑸thewater.

Dams⑹theriverfloodingandhelpproduceelectricity.

Fieldscan'tgetenoughfertilemudbecauseofthe⑻ofwater.

⑺withthedelta

Lessfreshwaterandmoreseawatermakethesoilssaltierinthedelta.

TheRiverNileplaysanimportantroleintransportbecausemany

peoplelivealongtheriver.

⑼totransport

ShipscantravelalongmostoftheRiverNile(10)thewaterlevelis

toolow.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

五、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共5分。

specialtools;matters;showsthebeauty;turnedblack;keep

ChineseCalligraphy,awritingartandskillswithwritingbrushes,isalsocalledHShufan.IntheEasternJin

Dynasty,aboynamedWangXizhiworkedhardatcalligraphy.Hepracticedalot,evenwashinghisbrushesina

smallpooluntilthewater⑴！Finally,WangXizhibecamefamousforhisamazingcalligraphyskills.Todo

calligraphy,youneed⑵likebrushes,inkandXuanpaper.It'simportanttoholdthebrushrightand⑶itat

therightangle（角度）onthepaper.Eachcharacterincalligraphyhasitsownstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)），andhowyou

organizethemonthepaper⑷alot.Calligraphersmademanyamazingartworksovertime,liketheOrchid

PavilionPreface（蘭亭集序）byWangXizhi.Calligraphyisn*tjustaboutwriting;it⑸ofChinesecultureand

thethoughtsofChineseartists.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

（4）_____

⑸_____

六、首字母短文填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。

Nonverbalcommunicationcanbeanythingthatisnotsaid.Forexample,ifamanissmiling,youknowheis

probablyh⑴.Ifawomanisrubbingherhead,shemaybestressed.Nonverbalcommunicationdependsinsome

waysonaperson'sbackgroundandculture.Forexample,insomecultures,pointingwithafingerm⑵thatyou

areshowingsomething.Inothercultures,pointingisnotgood.Insteadpeopleshowthingsbyusingtheirwhole

h(3).

Inaway,menandwomenarelikepeoplefromdifferentcultures.Scientistsknowthatwhenmenandwomen

speak,theyusew(4)indifferentways.Theyalsoknowthatmenandwomenusedifferentkindsofnonverbal

communication.Ingeneral,womenliketostandc⑸tothepersontheyaretalkingto.Thismayhelpshowthat

thewomanisinterestedinwhattheotherpersonsays.Theydon'tmakelargemovementswiththeirhandswhen

theyspeak.

However,menwouldratherstandfartherawayfromthepersontheyarespeakingto.Thiscouldbebecause

manymenp⑹tohavemorepersonalspace.Whenspeakingwithothers,menalsouselargemovementstohelp

showwhattheyaretalkingabout.

Whatcanyoulearnfromnonverbalcommunication?Ifyouunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingwiththeirbody,it

canhelpyouknowhowtheyfeelorwhattheyr(7)mean.Understandingnonverbalcommunicationcanhelpyou

understandhowtogetyourownf(8)andideasacrosstothepersonyouaretalkingto.Forexample,studies

showedthatmenmakelesseyecontactthanwomen.Whensomeonedoesnotlookatyouoftenwhenyouare

speaking,itcanmakeyoufeelliketheyarenot1(9).Sometimes,doingthesamethingthatthepersonyouare

speakingwithisdoingcanhelp.Itcanshowthepersonthatyouareinterestedinwhatheorshesays.Thisis

c(10)mirroring.Forexample,ifthewomanyouarespeakingwithissmiling,youmaywanttosmile,too.Ifthe

manyouaretalkingtohashisarmscrossed,youmightwanttocrossyourarms,too.

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

⑹_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

七、單詞拼寫-單句：本大題共5小題，共5分。

44.Asa(成員)ofYangtzeRiverPorpoiseSociety,wegotoFishmouthWetlandParktowatchandcount

theporpoises.

45.—Whydoesourteacheralwaysseemso(嚴(yán)肅的)?一Well,buthe'sgotagreatsenseofhumouroutside

ofclass.

46.Toourgreat(詫異),onlySimon'sanswerwasprovedcorrect.

47.Tom'sparentsdecidedto(懲罰)himbecausehetoldabiglieyesterday.

48.Weshouldkeepthesefreshfruitwithatemperatureof5°cor(以下).

八、單句語法填空：本大題共5小題，共5分。

49.Samislookingpleasedwith(he)becausehegetsfullmarksinthephysicsexam.

50.Asrobotsarewidelyused,sometraditionaljobswilldisappear(complete).

51.Ifyougetinto(difficult),givemeacallatanytime.I'malwaysreadytohelpyou.

52.一Dad,I'mdoingmyhomework.Wouldyoumind(turn)theTVdownalittle?—Oh,sorry,dear.I'lldo

itrightaway.

53.XiaoMingiscrazyaboutbasketball,solotsofphotosofthestarsare(hang)onthewallinhisbedroom.

九、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共20分。

54.英語俱樂部在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站發(fā)布通知，面向全體學(xué)生征集關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的體會。請你根據(jù)通知要求，用英

語寫一篇文章，表達(dá)你的想法。

Yourvoice

Inyouropinion,isEnglisheasyordifficulttolearn?Yourarticleshouldinclude:

Youropinionandreasons;

ExamplesfromyourEnglishlearningexperience;

YourfutureplanforEnglishlearning.

Wearelookingforwardtoyourarticles.Thebestarticleswillwinaprize!

Sendyourarticletocnglishclub@163.com.Deadline:May31,2024

注意：

1.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點，全文連貫通順。

2.詞數(shù)80左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Inmyopinion,_____________________________________________

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：神舟十八號飛船于2024年4月25日晚成功發(fā)射升空。in在某年某月某季節(jié)；on在某一天

或者某一天的早中晚；at在某時刻；by通過?？蘸笫蔷唧w某一天的晚上，用介詞on。故選B。

2.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一爸爸，你能把我舉起來嗎？我看不到游行隊伍。一一站到那邊的高地上，你就能看得

清楚了。or否則；so因此；but但是；and和。“祈使句+and+陳述句”是固定句型，意為“做某事，你就

會如何”，and表示順承關(guān)系。故選D。

3.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一孩子們，你們準(zhǔn)備好迎接我們的開放日了嗎？一一是的。我們會管理好自己，保持有

序和友好。yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；myself我自己；ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)主語We可

知，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞ourselves,故選D。

4.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一孩子，你不能進(jìn)圖書館，因為你穿得不得體。一一對不起，女士。我從來沒有認(rèn)真思

考過它。properly正確地，恰當(dāng)?shù)兀籲icely不錯地；smoothly光滑地；perfectly完美地。根據(jù)"youmustn't

enterthelibrarybecauseyoudon'tdress..."可知，不能進(jìn)圖書館，是因為穿得不得體，dressproperly意為

“穿著得體”，故選A。

5.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一青少年應(yīng)該意識到學(xué)習(xí)永無止境。一一我同意你的看法。學(xué)習(xí)是一生的旅程。absent

缺席的；awake醒著的；awar