河北省衡水中學(xué)2025屆高三政治下學(xué)期第十次調(diào)研考試試題

PAGEPAGE13河北省衡水中學(xué)2025屆高三政治下學(xué)期第十次調(diào)研考試試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Takeanexam.B.Readamagazine.C.Writeanarticle.2.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At12:45pm.B.At1:15pm.C.At1:45pm.3.WhatisDrSmithdoing?A.Performinganoperation.B.Havingameeting.C.Havingamedicalexamination.4.Whyisthegirlsohappy?A.Shewonabigprize.B.Shegotthelatestjournal.C.Shepublishedanarticle.5.Howmanypeoplefailedthefirstinterview?A.4.B.12.C.16.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howlongdidthewomanstayintheclub?A.Forabout3months.B.Forabouthalfayear.C.Foraboutayear.7.Whydidthewomanleavetheclub?A.It'stoobusy.B.It'snotpopular.C.It'stooexpensive.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shehadatrafficaccident.B.Shefelloffamountain.C.Shelostacompetition.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofskiing?A.Terrible.B.Fun.C.Crazy.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whenisthegirl'shistoryexam?A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnFridayafternoon.11.Whatdidtheteachertalkaboutmost?A.TheCivilWar.B.MartinLutherKing.C.AbrahamLincoln.12.Wherewilltheboygo?A.Tothegym.B.Totheclassroom.C.Tothelibrary.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howistheweatherinthecity?A.It'salwayssunny.B.It'softenrainy.C.It'sseldomrainy.14.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Tovisitherparents.B.Totakeavacation.C.Toattendaparty.15.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantodo?A.Walkonthebeach.B.Rideabike.C.Trylocalfood.16.Whatshouldthemandoonthe5thAvenue?A.WalktotheJacksonStreetB.Takealeftturn.C.Gostraightfor10blocks.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatwillthefirstshowbelike?A.Traditional.B.Exciting.C.Funny.18.WhencanpeopleenjoyIreland'ssongs?A.Onthe10th.B.Onthe15th.C.Onthe17th.19.Whatcanpeoplewatchonthe20lh?A.Acomedy.B.Aconcert.C.Broadwayclassics.20.HowlongwilltheshowinhonoroftheBeatleslast?A.For60minutes.B.For90minutes.C.For120minutes.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A2690209thAvenueS.DESMoines,WashingtonRent:$3,895/MonthDetail:Locatedattheendofaprivatelaneonaquietbeach,thiselegantthree-storyhomehasbeautifulviewsfromallthreefloors.Featuresformalandcasualspaces,abeautifulwoodpaneledroom,amediaroomequippedwithprojector,screenandsurroundsound.Kitchenhasahugebreakfastbar,highendstainlesssteelappliances,andseparateeatingarea.Masterbedroomoffersaviewbalcony,hisandherwalk-inclosets.Airconditioners,3gasfireplacesandalarmsystems.ThisisaMUSTsee!6235139thPlaceSEBellevue,WashingtonRent:$3,495/MonthDetail:Locatedinagreatschooldistrict.(TyeeMiddle)QuietareainexcellentconditionAvailableAugust1st,thispropertyincludesafencedbackyardwithlandscapemaintenanceincludedwithrent.4021214thStSEBothell,WashingtonRent:$3,300/MonthDetail:Thishomeissetbackonaquietcornerinafamilyfriendlyneighborhoodjustminutes'walkingdistancefromparksandabout5minutesfromthe405freeway.Enjoythehottubandoutdoorlivingspacewhichincludesaniceprivatebackyardwhichfeaturesviewsoflargegreenery.Themasterbedroomisverylargeandfeaturesaprivatesittingareawithitsowngasfireplaceandwalk-inclosets.Thekitchenhasallstainlesssteelappliances.Thehomefeaturesanattached3-cargarage.Thebonusroommakesforanexcellententertainmentcenter,playroom,orlargehomeoffice.Thehousehashighceilingsandmanywindows,soitisalwaysbright.5266thAve,#1004Kirkland,WashingtonRent:$2,800/MonthDetail:Exceptionalfirst-floorapartmentinKirkland's520Building.Gorgeous2-bed-room.Features10ftceilingsandcrownmolding,openandspaciouswithgorgeousupscaletile(瓷磚）floors,woodblindsinmasterbedroom,newcarpet,newwoodfinishes,fireplace,beautifulbuilt-inentertainmentcenter.Secureentryandparking.Stepstorestaurants,parksandwaterfront.21.Whichfeaturedo269029thAvenueS.DesMoinesand4021214thStSEBothellshare?A.Theybothhaveaprivatebackyardwithcargaragesattached.B.Theybothhavealargemasterbedroomofferingabalconyview.C.Theybothhaveanicekitchenandaroomsuitableforentertainment.D.Theyarebothlocatedinaquietplace,justminutes'walkingdistancefromparks.22.Ifyouwantedtoliveinaschooldistrictandpreferredafencedbackyard,whichwouldbeyourbestchoice?A.269029thAvenueS.DesMoines.B.6235139thPlaceSEBellevue.C.4021214thStSEBothell.D.5266thAve,#1004Kirkland.23.WhatarethefeaturesoftheapartmentforrentinKirkland's520Building?A.Itisveryclosetorestaurants,parks,andthe405freeway.B.Itliesthefirstfloorandhasgorgeouswoodfloorsandhighceilings.C.Itoffersbrand-newfurniture,airconditioning,andfreeparking.D.Itcomeswith2bedroomsandawonderfulbuilt-inentertainmentcenter.BThissummer'ssurprisehitatmovietheatersacrossChinawasthere-tellingoftheancientmyth(神話）ofNezha.Theanimatedfilmhastakeninoverfourbillionyuanattheboxofficeandbecomeoneofthecountry'smostsuccessfulfilmsever.ItprovedthatChinacouldproduceanimationfilmscomparabletothoseproducedinHollywoodandJapan.Thefilm,directedbyYangYu,wasamassiveundertakingfromstarttofinish.Hespenttwoyearswritingthescript(劇本）andthreemoreyearsmakingafilmwhichrequiredtheeffortsof1,600animators.ButforYangitwasalaborofloveandaway,ashesaid,hecouldprovetohimselfthathecouldchangehisfateandinspireotherstochangetheirfateaswell.＂Iusedtosufferfromalotofprejudiceafterchangingmycareer,"saidYang,whohadstudiedpharmacology(藥理學(xué)）atuniversityandwas"fated”tobeapharmacist."SincethenIhavethoughtaboutmakingananimatedfilmtoencourageyoungpeopletopersistintheirdreams."Overtheyears,Ihavecomeacrossafewstudentswhowerelabeledas"devils."Somemisbehavedsimplybecausetheywerenotmatureenough.Othersweredisruptive(引起混亂的）anduncooperativewhentheywereinabadmood.Theyusuallyhadfamilyproblemsintheformofoverlycriticalmothersorfathersthatweretoostrict.Forthosestudents,agreatdealofcompassionandunderstandingwasrequiredtoletthemknowtheywerenot"fated"tobebad.Astheygrewup,theywouldhavethepowertochangetheircircumstance.IfyouhaveseenNezha,youknowwhataterrific,entertainingfilmitis.Butthefilmalsoimparts(傳授）animportantlesson:Weshouldnotjudgeourselvesorotherstooharshly(嚴厲地），soasnottoallowthosenegativejudgmentstocontrolourfate.24.Accordingtothearticle,what'sthesimilaritybetweenYangYuandtheNezhainhisnewfilm?A.Theywerebothbornintowealthyfamilies.B.Theybothrosetofameatanearlyage.C.Theybothmakeeveryefforttorealizetheirdreams.D.Theybothtakecontroloftheirownfate.25.Itcanbeinferredfromthearticlethat_A.ChinesepeopleusedtohaveaprejudiceagainsthomegrownanimatedfilmsB.YangYuwasinspiredtomakethefilmNezhabecausehedroppedoutofcollegeC.NezhadevelopsacloserelationshipwithAoBinginthenewfilmD.theauthorisalittlecriticalofparentswhoweretoostrictwiththeirchildren26.Accordingtotheauthor,itisunfairtoA.showprejudiceagainsttheDragonKingB.criticizethosewhoplaypracticaljokesonothersC.labelapersonandtreatthemdifferentlyD.punishapersonwhoislabeledasa"devil"27.WecanmostprobablyreadthispassagefromA.atravelmagazineB.anadbookletC.ablogD.afictionnovelCIfyou'veeverbeenannoyedbythesoundofsomeoneeating,especiallyastheynoisilyslurp(出聲地吃）noodles,don'tworry,you'renotalone.Acompanyhasrecentlydesignedaforkthatconnectstoanapponyoursmartphone,whichwillthenplaynoisecancelingsoundsifyouhappentoslurpyournoodlestooloudly.Theforkwasdesignedwithamicrophoneinitshandlethatistrainedtorecognizethesoundofslurping.Themicrophonewillthensendasignaltothephoneapp,settingoffthenoisecancellingsounds.Thecompanythatdesignedthefork,calledOtohikofork,wasinspiredbywhatiscalled＂noodleharassment"bysocialmediausers,whichisrunningwildinJapan.＂TheJapanese,whogenerallydislikenoisyeating,consideritproperandevenpreferabletosuckupone'snoodleswithaloudslurpingsound."Unfortunatelyforvisitors,however,suchenthusiasticslurpingtendstograteontheirnerves,whichiswhatleadtothecreationofthephrase"noodleharassment"inthefirstplace.Thecompanybehindthefork,Nissin,istheverysamecompanythatinventedCupNoodles,whobroughtinstantnoodlestotheworldnearly70yearsago,sotheyaredefinitelyworriedaboutwhetherornotforeignersareputoffbythesoundofslurpingnoodles.Theforkisbeingsoldforagood$130,butthosebotheredenoughbynoodlesslurperswilllikelyfinditwellworththemoney.Nissinisonlyplanningalimitedrunof5,000forksforthetimebeing,whichcannowbepre-orderedonlythroughtheirwebsite.Thecompanyisplanningtobeginreleasingthemjustintimefortheholidays.Ofcourse,itstillremainstobeseeniftheforkcanbeprogrammedtodrownoutthesoundofloudchewers,whichisprobablyofgreaterconcerntosensitivewesternfriends.28.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_A.amicrophoneintheOtohikofork'shandleisdesignedtocanceltheslurpingsound.B.alltheJapanesewillbeencouragedtousethetheOtohikofork.C.theOtohikoforkisnotavailablenowinrealshops.D.theOtohikoforkwilldefinitelysilencethesoundofloudchewers.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"harassment"mean?A.disturbanceB.preferenceC.cancellationD.division30.WhatcanweknowaboutNissin?A.NissinwantstoadvertiseanewkindofCupNoodlesbyinventingthenewfork.B.Nissinhasalreadyproduced5,000forksfortheholidays.C.NissinwasinspiredtodesigntheOtohikoforkbythecrazysocialmediausers.D.NissinisconcernedwesternfriendswillloseinterestinitsCupNoodles.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Ittellsgoodnewstowesternvisitors.B.Itintroducesanoisecancellingfork.C.ItdescribesafamousJapanesenoodlecompany.D.Itexplainsaphrase"noodleharassment”。DFrom1990to2000,fishermenseekingswordfishoffthecoastofCaliforniaaccidentallycaughtandkilledover100seaturtles,andinjuredmanymore.In2001,thefederalgovernmentestablishedthePacificLeatherbackConservationArea(PLCA),aregionoffthecoastofCaliforniawherefishingboatsaren'tallowedtoenterfromAugustthroughNovember.Sincethen,thenumberofturtleskilledbymistakehasfallenrapidly,butahandfulofanimalsstilldiefrombeingcaughtinfishingnetseachyear.Andmeanwhile,theonce$15millionswordfishindustryhasbecomea$2millionindustry.Scientistsarehopingtofindawaytobothprotectseaturtlesandotherendangeredcreaturesandhelpfishermenmakealiving.Forthis,manyarelookingatdynamic(動態(tài)的）oceanmanagementtohelpfishingboatsmeetfishwheretheyareandavoidcatchingotherfishbymistake.Thefirstpapertosuggestthatthefishthatliveintheopenoceanshouldbeguardedwithfluid,ever-changingzonesofprotection,cameoutin2000.LarryCrowder,aprofessoratHopkinsMarineStation,remembersreadingitandthinking,"Coolidea,butitwillneverwork."In2000,scientistsdidn'thavethecomputerpowertocheaplyteststatisticalmodelsordealwithsatellitedataquickly.Theydidn'thaveenoughdatadealingwithfishorsatellitedataonoceanconditions,either.Nowscientistscandownloadoceansofsatellitedatainminutes,andattachsatellitearchivaltags(檔案標簽）tomarine(海洋的）animalstotracktheirmovements.Theyfirstcollectdatabymarkingthecreatures,collectingreportsfromfishingboats,orothertrackingmethods.Thentheycomparethatdatawithweatherconditions,thetimeofyear,andanyotherdatathatcanbesensed.Finally,theycanforecastwherefisharelikelytobe.CrowderandhiscolleaguesusedthedatatodevelopatoolcalledEcoCast,whichshowsfishermenadailymapwheretherearemorefishtheydesire.Accordingtostatisticalmodeling,iffishershadusedEcoCastduringthe2012and2024fishingseasons,theycouldhavefishedinatleast125,000moresquaremilesthanwereopentothem,withoutsignificantriskofhurtingturtles.32.ThefederalgovernmenthopesthePLCAanditsrulescanA.preventfishinginthePLCAB.helpcollectdataforfutureresearchesC.protectthecreaturesintheareatosomedegreeD.makethepublicrealizetheimportanceofourenvironment33.WhatdidLarryCrowderthinkofdynamicoceanmanagementatfirst?A.Itwasunrealistic.B.Itwasstupid.C.Itwaspossible.D.Itwasinteresting.34.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Aneffectivewaytocollectdata.B.Somefruitsintherelatedtechnology.C.Ascientificmethodtofindspecificspecies.D.Thewaydynamicoceanmanagementworks.35.WhatshouldbetheadvantageofusingEcoCast?A.Itprotectsthemarineenvironmentfrompollution.B.Itreducestheriskofnationaleconomicalloss.C.Itpreventsfishermenfromgettinglostwhilefishing.D.Itbothprotectsoceananimalsandsupportsfishery.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HotelsinShanghaiarerequestedtostopofferingdisposabletoiletries(一次性洗漱用品）unlesscustomersask,inordertomakeeffortstoreducewasteandpursue(追求）greendevelopment.36_.ThemoveisstatedinasetofregulationsongarbagesortingandrecyclingthatwentintoeffectinShanghai.Underthenewregulations,mosthouseholdplasticwastesshouldbesortedandrecycled.Thecityalsoencouragesindividualsandcompaniestoreducetheiruseofdisposableplasticproducts.KunlunJingAnhotelisoneofthosethatansweredthegovernmentcallthat"notofferingdisposabletoiletriesunlessasked".37."Shanghaiistakingaleadinthecountrytofightagainstplasticwaste,"saidGerdKnaust,generalmanagerofKunlunJingAnhotel."Hotelsshouldmakecontributionstosortingandrecyclinggarbage.38.”39."Itisagoodthingtoreducewasteindailylife,"saidZhangWei,40,fromeastChina'sShandongProvincewhocheckedinthehotelforabusinesstrip.Hebroughtareusabletoothbrushafterbeinginformedbythehotelinadvance.Atleast6.5millionsetsofdisposabletoiletriesaresaidtobeusedeverydayiftheoccupancyrate(入住率）is50percentforthe13to15millionhotelroomsacrossChina,saidDuLiangliangoftheHotelBusinessUnitofCtrip,China'sleadingonlinetravelagency."40,"Dusaid.A.ThehotelsaidthenewmeasurewillhelpreduceplasticwasteB.GuestsareencouragedtouserecyclabletoiletriesduringtheirstayC.Ifhotelsstopofferingdisposabletoiletries,itwillbegreatprogressD.ItisoneofthestepsthatthegovernmenttakestoprotectourenvironmentE.Also,weshouldencouragecustomersworldwidetoleadaneco-friendlylifeF.ThehotelhasinformedpeopleofthechangethroughonlineandofflinemeansG.Plasticproductsharmourenvironmentsogreatlythatweshallreducetheiruse第三部分語言學(xué)問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myfamilyisstillrecoveringfromtheterribletimeswhenmyteenagedstepsonbecameill.Hisdiseaseledtokidneyfailureandanongoingneedfor41Asanyonewithasickchildknows,thestressdoesn't42.Andtherewassomuchstress.MyhusbandandIwere43anditwasasifweforgothowtocommunicate--wecouldn'thaveasimpleconversationwithout44.Ouronce-happyhomehadbecometenseandunhappy.Ina45eventofcommunication,mystepsonandIwerediscussingValentine'sgifts.I46thathisdadgavemeakazoo(卡祖笛）forourfirstValentine'sDay.Myreactiontothisgiftwas47whenI,aprofessionalsaxophoneplayer,couldn'tgetittomakea48.Thekazoofinallygotpackedawayand49Buthewasinterestedandaskedtoseeit.Aftersometrouble,Ifoundit50.“What'ssohardaboutgettingasound?"heasked,amazed,turningitaroundinhishands."Idon'tknow.Itjustnever51."Ianswered.Myhusband52thekazoo--"It'seasy!Look,youjustdothis...”－－andheblew.Nothinghappened.Hetriedagain,butstilltherewasnosound.53,hetriedagain,onlytoproduceasoundlikeabee.Mystepsonburstintolaughter.Ourexcitementatseeinghisfacelightuplikethatwas54.Soon,wewerealllaughingtothepointoftears.Itwasasifthedarkhad55andarayofsunshinewasletin.Eyes56andsoulsreconnected.Mystepsontookaturnonthekazoo.Hedidnobetterthanus.More57_.Themoodstayed58fortherestoftheevening.Monthslater,mystepson59asuccessfulkidneytransplant,whichturnedouttobeaturningpoint.Itshowedusthatwecanstill6041.A.confidence B.appearanceC.treatment D.recovery42.A.goaway B.setout C.passdown D.movearound43.A.relaxed B.surprised C.relieved D.exhausted44.A.mentioning B.fighting C.changing D.developing45.A.useful B.rare C.fair D.frequent46.A.recalled B.reminded C.discovered D.predicted47.A.forgiveness B.curiosity C.embarrassment D.excitement48.A.song B.sign C.noise D.sound49.A.repaired B.sold C.forgotten D.lent50.A.eventually B.gradually C.generally D.naturally51.A.agreed B.refused C.disturbed D.worked52.A.returnedB.grabbed C.selected D.dropped53.A.FrustratedB.Disappointed C.Pleased D.Interested54.A.normal B.slow C.obvious D.strange55.A.lifted B.fallen C.struggled D.jumped56.A.opened B.shut C.changed D.met57.A.crying B.shouting C.calling D.laughing58.A.thick B.light C.deep D.shallow59.A.damagedB.underwentC.expectedD.chose60.A.surviveB.growC.bondD.control其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。2024isanothermilestoneforChina'sfilmindustryaseightoftheyear'stop1061（high)grossingfilmsintheChinesemainland'sboxofficecharts62（be)Chinesefilms.TheChinesemainland'sboxofficehitanall-timehighwithatotalof63.7billionyuan(around9.1billionU.S.dollars).Itremainsadifficulttask,63,forChinesefilmstoappealtoNorthAmericanmoviegoersandachievesimilarsuccess64nationalborders.Chinesefilmshavelongfaced65uphill,cross-culturalchallengetobreakthecoderegarding66attractsinternationalinterest.Frequent67_(complain)aboutChinesefilmrangefrom＂toodifferenttoidentifywith,"or"toolongandconfusing,"”orsimply"tooChinese."Thedifferenceinstoriesandstorytellingstylesissignificant,becauseChinesestoriesuniquetoChinaare68（familiar)intheWest.HollywoodproducerJeffMosttoldXinhua,"ThesearerichculturaltraditionsChinawantstosharebuttheyneed69＿（introduce)toWesternaudiencesinaway_70highlightstheuniversalaspectsofthestorythateveryonecanallrelateto,ratherthanthedifferentculturalreferencesthatareconfusingtothewesterners.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Nowadaysmanyyoungparentsareaddictedintheirelectricdeviceslikesmartphonesorcomputers,paylessornoattentiontotheirkids.Thenwhatdoesitcomeabout?Admittedly,thesmartphoneindeeddramaticchangesourlife.Withit,peoplecandonearlyeverythingwewant,suchassurfingtheInternetforinformation,watchingfilmsorvideo,doingsomeonlineshoppingandplayinggamesaswell.Thus,asmartphoneservesasplatformforthemtogetfuninacomfortableandconvenientway.Asaresult,moreandmoreyoungparentsarebeingattracted.However,somethingcanreplaceface-to-facecommunicationbetweenparentsandkids,whichrequiresparentstothinkabouttherealmeaningoflife,spendsmoretimewiththeirchildrenandhavefuntogether.Onlyinthiswaycanabetterparent-childrelationshipwillbedeveloped