2024年云南省昆明市八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題（含答案）

2024年云南省昆明市名校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試

題

滿分120分，時間90分鐘

一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）

1、PresidentXisaidahappylifeisachievedhardworkofalltheChinesepeople.

A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.below

2、Theoldmanlivesinatown.Helivesbuthedoesn'tfeel

A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonely

C.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone

3、IfsthattherearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets.

A.rapidB.stupidC.unbelievableD.safe

4、MybestfriendJamesisa（n）boy.Youcanbelievehim.

A.unusualB.wildC.unbelievableD.truthful

5、一Whataterriblerainjustnow!

一Iwascookingwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindow.

A.acrossB.throughC.outD.against

6、Ihadtogoingtothedentistbecauseofanimportantmeeting.

A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putaway

7、Sorry,Iamistake.Pleaseallowmetocorrect（改正）it.

A.willmakeB.wasmakingC.ammakingD.havemade

8、MyparentsTianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.

A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havebeenaway

9、TheTaixingAmateurFootballmatch（泰興業(yè)余足球賽）heldlastweekwasveryexciting,,whenLiYangscoredan

amazinggoalinthelastminute.

A.successfullyB.carefullyC.especiallyD.exactly

10、Imanycookieslastnight.Iwillgototheparktosellthem.

A.bakeB.bakedC.hasbakedD.willbake

二、完形填空（10分）

11、Iwasalways]andhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,

Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon'thavetime2this."SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoherwere:

3.

Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa4nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,

andshesatdown5atablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya6look

appearedonherface."DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”

Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis一thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluenced（影響）mypoorgirlsodeeply!As

shelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould7hertime.IknewIhadtomakea8.Ithought

ofthetimeswhenIrushed（催促）mychildthroughlife,Ibegan9whatreallymattersinlife….

“Youdon'thaveto10.Justenjoyit.”Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders

11.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.

Whenshegottothelastbite（一口），shehelditouttome,"I12thelastbiteforyou,Mum,“

shesaid13.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.

I14mychildalittletime…andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteandreminded（提醒）methat

thingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushing15life.

1.A.happyB.sadC.busyD.free

2.A.toB.forC.withD.about

3.A.KeepquietB.TakecareC.HurryupD.Workhard

4.A.stationB.schoolC.officeD.supermarket

5.A.onB.besideC.atD.near

6.A.worriedB.tiredC.excitingD.surprising

7.A.wasteB.takeC.costD.pay

8.A.markB.plansC.wishD.choice

9.A.explainingB.forgettingC.discussingD.wondering

10.A.worriedB.busyC.hurryD.eat

11.A.liftedB.relaxedC.turnedD.raised

12.A.boughtB.carriedC.savedD.tasted

13.A.happilyB.quietC.sadlyD.patiently

14.A.caughtB.gaveC.madeD.taught

15.A.acrossB.crossC.thoughtD.through

三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）

12、Doyouatothatplan?

13>WeChineseare（自豪的）ofthesuccessofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

14、Wearereally（為...感到驕傲）ourgreatsocialistmotherland.

15>Itriednottogetfat,soIjoinedmorethantwosportsclubs.

Ijoinedsportsclubsinordertogettingfat.

16、Thecarmakessomuch（噪音）.

四、閱讀理解（40分）

17、ChineseCartoonCharacters

Tothechildren,cartoonsplayanimportantpartintheirlife.Cartoonscanopentheirminds,freetheirideasandhelpthem

buildupcorrectideasofworldandlife.IfyoutalktoChinesepost80sand90sabouttheirfavouritecartooncharacters,theywill

probablyrecommendthefollowingones.

PleasantGoat

Firstshow:PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf（June,2005）

Characteristics:clever,positive,lucky

Plot:Thegoatsandthewolvesareenemies.Whenthewolveswanttocatchthegoats,PleasantGoatisalwaystheonetosee

throughthetrick.

Socialinfluence（影響）：ThecartooncharacterbecamereallypopularamongChinesechildrenafteritsfirstshowonTVin2005.

Theproducermadeacartoonfilmin2009.Itcreatedaboxoffice（票房）of130millionyuanduringChineseNewYearthatyear.

Mcdull

Firstshow:MyLifeasMcDull

Characteristics:lazy,simple,fullofimagination

Plot:Mcdullhasmanydreams.Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.

Socialinfluence:McDullisapigcartooncharactercreatedinHongKongbycartoonistAliceMak.McDullhasappearedin

severalcomics,TVshows,andfilms,andhasbecomepopularinHongKongandsomeotherareasinEastAsia.

BigHeadSon

Firstshow:BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDad

Characteristics:curious,lovely,naughty

Plot:Thewriterdescribesahappyfamilyofthree,abig-headedson,asmall-headedfatherandamum.Thesongrowsupdayby

day,learninghowtosharehislovewithothers.

Socialinfluence:ThecartoonhasbeenpopularamongChinesepost80sforyears.Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningofloving

theirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.

1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassageabove?

A.Thecartooncharactersmentionedinthearticlewereallmadeinthe21stcentury.

B.AudiencecanlearntheimportanceoffamilylovefromBigHeadSon'sstory.

C.ThecartooncharacterPleasantGoatwasfirstshowninthecinemain2005.

D.McDullislovedbytheaudiencebecauseofhiscutenessandhardwork.

2.Ifyoulosehopesbecauseoffailure,whichcartooncharactercanbestraiseyourspirits?

A.PleasantGoat.B.SmallHeadFather.C.BigHeadSon.D.Mcdull.

3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Anotice.C.Asciencereport.D.Achildren'smagazine.

18、Itwasaround10o9clockatnightanditwasrainingcatsanddogsinourstreet.Everyonewasathome,watchingTY

readingorsleeping.However,mymomandIhadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.

Whenwearrivedhome,Iaskedmymomtomakesomehotpancakes.Itwouldbegreattohavepancakesduringheavyrains.

Later,wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.Suddenly,weheardanoise

fromsomewherenearmyhouse.Wegotworriedandwentoutsidetoseewhathappened.

Wesawadog,abandoned（遺棄）bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.Icouldhardlyseeanyotherpuppiesascute

asthisdog,shakingandfullywetonthatcoldrainynight.Ifeltsorryforthedogandgavemypancakesandsomebreadtohim.

Heateitinjustafewseconds.Thenwedecidedtotakehimhome.Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower,anddriedhimwith

ourowntowelandnameditCharlie.

Eversincethatluckyrainynight,Charliehasbeenwithus.Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesand

unexpectedguestsoutofourhome.Helovesusasmuchaswelovehim.WheneverIhavetroublewithothers,Charlie,mypet

dog,willalwaysbetheretosupportme.

Nowheisourfamilymember.Whensomeoneaskshowmanypeoplethereareinmyfamily,Ialwayssaytherearefour,my

mom,mydad,meandCharlie.MypetdogisthebestgiftIhavereceivedinmylife.

1.Thewriterstartsthepassage

A.byaskingquestionsB.bygivingaproperexample

C.bygivingnumbersD.byprovidingbackgroundinformation

2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?

a.Charliekeepsthievesoutoftheirhome.

b.Theysawadogstayingaloneneartheirhouse.

c.Charliewasgivenfoodandahotshower.

d.Anoisewasheardwhiletheywereeatingpancakes.

e.Theyranbackhomebecauseofaheavyrain.

A.e-b-d-c-aB.b-e-d-c-aC.e-d-b-c-aD.b-e-c-d-a

3.Thefirstthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout

A.howCharliewasabandonedB.whythewriterhelpedCharlie

C.howthewritermetCharlieD.whythewriterlovedCharlie

4.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter'sfamily?

A.Helpfulandintelligent.B.Hard-workingandkind.

C.Smartandpatient.D.Happyandwarm-hearted.

19、Nowadays,mobilephonestakeupmostofourtime.Welookatourmobilephonesaswe'rewalking,playwiththemas

we'restudying,anddon'twanttoputthemdownaswegotobed.

TheInternetDevelopmentResearchInstitution（機構(gòu)）ofPekingUniversitysaysoverhalfofinternetuserssaytheywantto

getawayfromtheinternetandstayawayfrommobilephones.However,itisaverytallorderespeciallynowinChinabecause

weuseourphonestopayforeverythingweboughteveryday.

There9sanewapp（軟件）whichhasafunction（功能）tohelpusersmanagethetime.Forexample,userscanseehowmany

timesthey'veunlockedtheirphones,howmanytimesthey'vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,andhowmuchtimetheyspendon

eachappeveryday.Afterseeingthisinformation,theuserswillmakesomechanges.

WiththeAppTimererputsthephonefacedown.

Butifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursontheirphones,itwillnotneedtodepend

onanyapps.

Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherapps?Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower

（毅力）.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tallorder^^inParagraph2mean?

A.longlistB.importantthingC.difficultthingD.easypurpose

2.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTincludedinthenewapp'sfunctions?

A.Itstopstheusersfromusingwillpower.

B.Itcheckshowmuchtimetheusersspendonapps.

C.Itliststhetimestheusershaveunlockedthephone.

D.Itshowsthetimestheusershavecheckedsocialmediaapps.

3.Howcantheusersgetincomingcallssilentwiththehelpoftheapp?

A.Turnoffthephone.B.Turndownthesound.

C.Putupthephone.D.Putthephonefacedown.

4.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellusthefunctionsofanewapp.

B.Theeasiestwaytostopusfromusingmobilephonesisourwillpower.

C.Mobilephonestakeupmostofourfreetime.

D.Youneedtodependonsomeappsifyoumanageyourfreetime.

20、

①Mydaughtergavemeanaddressbookformybirthday.SheknowstheoneIhaveisold.Thegiftislovely:thecoveris

colourful,andthepagesarewhite.ButIdon'tfeellikeIamfreetousethisnewaddressbookbecauseI'mstilltiedtomyoldone.

②Myaddressbooktellsmyownstory-thewayImovedaround.Nameswereaddedindifferentcoloursfromdifferent

periodsofmylife.WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobe

abletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.

③Therearecertainlystoriesoffriendshipsinthisbook-thecomingsandgoingsofmyfriends.Theiraddresshasbeen

correctedagainandagain,fillinguponelineafteranother.Ihavestartedusingpencilforsomeofthembecausetheyaretakingup

toomuchspace!Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrows（箭頭）toshowhowthesetwofamilies

hadbecomeone.Children'snameswereaddedonebyone.Thensomegottheirownlinesastheymovedout.

④Thisbookalsoincludesthestoriesofmyfamily-twogenerations（一代人）ofrelatives.Icanrememberalltheirphone

numbers,andIcanpicturetheirhousesindetail.Somehavedied,buttheiraddressesarestillthereinmybook.

⑤“Don'tyouhaveallthatonyourphone?^^Mydaughter,whoneverusesaddressbooks,askedmeoncewhenshesawme

checkingmyaddressbook.Iknowthathavingitonaphoneissuperusefulandcansavealotoftrouble.Butmakingchangeson

aphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon'tseeapersonanymore,youdelete（冊除）allhisinformation.Ifslikehewas

neverthere.

@Myoldaddressbooknowsitsontopofthenewone.Themagnet（磁鐵）onitscoverisasstrongasever,keepingallthe

peoplefromAtoZinorder.Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.Itoffersmespaceforthosenew

friendsthatIhaven'tmetyet.I'llgettoit.It'sjustamatteroftime.

1.Theoldinformationintheoldaddressbookcanhelpthewriter.

A.movebackhometoNiagaraB.connectwitholdfriendsagain

C.movearoundtheworldD.makemorenewfriends

2.Thewriterdrewarrowsinhisaddressbookwhen.

A.twostrangersbecamefriends

B.twofriendsbecamehusbandandwife

C.afriendofhersgavebirthtoachild

D.afriendofhersmovedtoanewplace

3.Whydoesthewriterdislikekeepingfriends5informationonaphone?

A.Becauseshefindsitnoteasytouseaphone.

B.Becauseshewantstobedifferentfromtheyounger.

C.Becauseifsimpossibletogetbacktotheinformationifitisdeleted.

D.Becauseshehastodependonherdaughtertomanagetheinformation.

4.Whatcanweinfbr（推斷）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Thewriterdoesn'tlikethenewaddressbook.

B.Thewriterwillstarttousethenewaddressbooksoon.

C.Thewriterhasdecidedtothrowheroldaddressbookaway.

D.Thewriterdecidestoputallherfriends9informationintoaphone.

5.Whatistheproperstructureofthepassage?

A.①―?③④⑤—⑥B.①②③一④—?⑥

C.①②一③④—⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①一②③④一⑤一⑥

五、補全對話（10分）

21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.1?

B:Hi,Nancy!I'mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

A:Yes,rdliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?

B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.

A:2.Howcanwegothere?

B:Ifsnotfarfromhere.3?

A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.

B:OK.

A:4?

B:Lefsmeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.

A:Great!5.

B:Seeyou.

六、閱讀表達（10分）

22、閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。

'MadeinChina9meansquality（質(zhì)量）

Foralongtime,"madeinChina“madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld'sfactory.But

nowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.

Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswere

included,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI（大疆），TikTokandDiDiChuxing.

Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced（先進的）technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentof

theglobaldronemarket（無人機市場）.Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-person

viewoftheirdrone'sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.

Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.

Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggained

internationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,

itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.

ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.

Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficient

manufacturing（高效的產(chǎn)能）,“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,9,YanQiang,apartnerwith

Beijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.

1.Whatwillcometopeople'smindswhenwemention“madeinChina^^inthepast?

2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime'slist?

3.WhafsDJI'snewdronelike?

4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?

5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?

七、書面表達(20分)

第19屆亞運會將在杭州舉辦。亞運會組委會(theOrganizingCommittee)在報紙上刊登了一封中學(xué)生志愿者招募信。假

如你叫李華，請根據(jù)要求，寫一封自薦信。

要求：

1.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

2.包含所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。

3.不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校和個人等真實信息。

DearStudents,

The19thAsianGamesinHangzhouisdrawingnear.Wearecallingforyourattentionforthevolunteerwork.Areyoufree

fromOctober1sttoOctober8th?Haveyouworkedasavolunteerbefore?Whatareyougoodatandwhatcanyouhelpwith?We

arewaitingforyourreplyandactiveparticipation（參與）inthisbigevent.

Yoursincerely,

TheOrganizingCommittee

DearOrganizingCommittee,

IamwritingtoapplytobethevolunteerfortheAsian

Games.____________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）

1、c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：習(xí)近平主席說，幸福生活是通過全體中國人民的辛勤勞動實現(xiàn)的。

考查介詞辨析。against反對；above在上面；through通過；below在下面。根據(jù)"ahappylifeisachieved...hard

work”可知，幸福生活通過辛勤勞動實現(xiàn)。故選C。

2、C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這位老人住在一個城鎮(zhèn)里。他獨自生活，但他并不感到孤獨。

考查副詞和形容詞的用法。alone獨自，形容詞或副詞；lonely孤獨的。第一個空修飾動詞lives用副詞alone,表示“獨

自居住”；第二個空作feel的表語用形容詞，此處表示“感到孤獨"，用lonely。故選C。

3、C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：令人難以置信的是，在國際廁所博物館里有這么多種類的廁所。

考查形容詞辨析。rapid快速的；stupid愚蠢的；unbelievable難以置信的；safe安全的。根據(jù)下文"therearesomanykinds

oftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToiletsw可知，在廁所博物館看到這么多種廁所是件很令人難以置信的事。故選

Co

4、D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我最好的朋友詹姆斯是一個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他。

考查形容詞辨析。unusual不尋常的；wild野生的；unbelievable難以置信的；truthful誠實的。根據(jù)“Youcanbelievehim.”

可知你可以相信他，可見他是一個誠實的男孩。故選D。

5、D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——剛才的雨可真大啊！——我正在做飯，那時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上。

考查介詞辨析。across穿過（表面）；through穿過（內(nèi)部）；out外面；against碰撞。beatagainstthewindow表示“敲打

窗戶”。故選D。

6、C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：因為一個重要的會議，我不得不推遲去看牙醫(yī)。

考查動詞短語。puton穿上、增加；putup張貼、搭起；putoff推遲；putaway收起來、放好。根據(jù)后半句給出的原因

可知，空處的動詞短語應(yīng)是“推遲”，故選C。

7、D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：對不起，我犯了一個錯誤。請允許我改正。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Pleaseallowmetocorrect（改正）it.”可知此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has

doneo故選D。

8、C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以這些天我和我叔叔住在一起。

考查短語辨析。havebeento曾去過某地；havegoneto已經(jīng)去了某地；havebeenin待在某地；havebeenaway已經(jīng)離開

某地。根據(jù)"SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知，父母現(xiàn)在在天津出差，故排除選項A和D。根據(jù)“forawholeweek”

可知，此處表示一段時間，不能用瞬間動詞，故排除B。故選C。

9、C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：上周舉行的泰興業(yè)余足球比賽非常激動人心，尤其是李陽在最后一分鐘打進了一個驚人的進球。

考查副詞辨析。successfully成功地；carefully小心地；especially尤其；exactly確切地。根據(jù)“wasveryexciting...whenLi

Yangscoredanamazinggoalinthelastminute.“可知，此處表示強調(diào)，especially表示陳述某一事實之后，列舉一個具有

代表性的例子，作進一步強調(diào)。故選C。

10、B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我烤了很多餅干。我要去公園賣它們。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"lastnight”可知，描述過去的事，用一般過去時。故選B。

二、完形填空（10分）

11、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.DIO.C11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于一位忙碌的，總是催促孩子快點并把hurryup掛在嘴邊的母親，在一次女兒要求慢點吃完冰激

凌的感悟，她意識到生活不應(yīng)該這么匆匆忙忙而是和女兒一起享受當下的故事。

【1題詳解】

C

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.happy高興的；B.sad悲傷的；C.busy忙碌的；D.free自由的；句意：我總是非常

忙。根據(jù)后半句andhadtoomanythingstodo.可知我有很多事情要做，故此處表示我很忙，故選C。

【2題詳解】

B

考查介詞及語境的理解。A.to向；B.for為了；C.with用；D.about關(guān)于；句意:我們沒有時間做這個。have

timeforsth=havetimetodosth有時間做某事；故選B。

【3題詳解】

C

考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A.Keepquiet保持安靜；B.Takecare小心；C.Hurryup快點；D.Workhard努力

工作；句意:所以我總是對她說的兩個字是：快點。根據(jù)“Wedon，thavetime2this."可知我們沒有時

間，因此要快點，故選C。

【4題詳解】

D

考查名詞及語境的理解。A.station車站；B.school學(xué)校；C.office辦公室；D.supermarket超市；句意：不久

前的一天，我們騎車去我們家附近的一家超市。根據(jù)后文的AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,可知購物，

應(yīng)在超市，故選D。

【5題詳解】

C

考查介詞及語境的理解。A.on在……上；B.beside在旁邊；C.at在；D.near在附近；句意：她高興地坐在桌子

旁，欣賞她手里的冰淇淋。atatable在桌子旁，故選C。

【6題詳解】

A

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.worried擔心的；B.tired疲倦的；C.exciting興奮的；D.surprising吃驚的；句

意：突然一個擔心的表情出現(xiàn)在她的臉上。根據(jù)后文的“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”可知女兒對是

否快點吃完冰淇淋感到擔心，故選A。

【7題詳解】

B

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.waste浪費；B.take拿走；C.cost花費；D.pay支付；wastetime浪費時間；takeone^

time慢慢來；spendone'time花費時間；sparetime抽出時間。句意：當她看著我，等著知道她是否能慢慢來。根據(jù)

前文的“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”可知女兒擔心我讓她快點吃冰淇淋，故此處想知道能否慢點吃，

故選B。

【8題詳解】

D

考查名詞及語境的理解。A.mark分數(shù)；B.plans計劃；C.wish心愿；D.choice選擇；句意:我知道我不得不做出

一個選擇。根據(jù)IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed（催促）mychildthroughlife,Ibegan9whatreally

mattersinlife….可知我在催促孩子和對孩子生活重要的東西方面，要進行一個選擇，故選D。

【9題詳解】

D

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.explaining解釋；B.forgetting忘記；C.discussing討論；D.wondering想知道；句意：

我開始想知道生活中真正重要的是什么。根據(jù)IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed（催促）mychildthroughlife,

可知“我”開始思考到底在生活中什么才重要，故選D。

【10題詳解】

C

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.worried擔心的；B.busy忙碌的；C.hurry匆忙的；D.eat吃；句意：你不必快點。

根據(jù)后文的Justenjoyit.可知我讓女兒慢慢享受，因此不要著急，故選C。

【11題詳解】

B

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.lifted上升；B.relaxed放松；C.turned轉(zhuǎn)向；D.raised提高；句意：她的臉上發(fā)出

光彩，她的肩膀放松了。根據(jù)Herwholefacebrightened可知她的臉發(fā)出光彩，這是高興了，因此心情放松了，故

此處她的肩膀放松下來，故選B。

【12題詳解】

C

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.bought買；B.carried攜帶；C.saved節(jié)省，留下；D.tasted品嘗；句意：她高興地說：

“媽媽，我給你留了最后一口?！备鶕?jù)前文的Whenshegottothelastbite（一口），shehelditouttome,可

知她把最后一口遞給我，故此處表示留給我最后一口，故選C。

【13題詳解】

A

考查副詞及語境的理解。A.happily高興地；B.quiet安靜的；C.sadly悲傷地；D.patiently耐心地；句意：

她高興地說：“媽媽，我給你留了最后一口?！备鶕?jù)前文信息，女兒應(yīng)是很快樂開心地與我分享她的冰淇淋。故選A。

【14題詳解】

B

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.caught抓??；B.gave給；C.made制作；D.taught教；句意：我給我的孩子一點時間,

作為回報，她給我她最后一口冰淇淋。givesbsth給某人某物，故選B。

【15題詳解】

D

考查介詞及語境的理解。A.across對面；B.cross穿過，表示從表面穿過；C.thought認為；D.through穿過，表

示從中間穿過。句意：她給我她的最后一口，提醒我當你停止匆忙穿過人生時，那些品嘗起來更甜的東西和愛更容易

獲得。rushthrough穿過，故選D。

點睛：根據(jù)前后文的語境，結(jié)合詞義辨析，短語，句型，時態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項。例如小題5,

句意：她高興地坐在桌子旁，欣賞她手里的冰淇淋。atatable在桌子旁，故選C。

三、完成句子(共5小題，滿分10分)

12、(a)gree

【解析】

【詳解】句意：你同意那個計劃嗎？根據(jù)“...tothatplan?”及首字母可知，此處考查agreeto“同意”，t。后多接表示計劃、

建議、安排、決定等的名詞或代詞。助動詞do后跟動詞原形。故填(a)gree。

13、proud

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我們中國人都對2022年的北京冬季奧林匹克的成功感到自豪。根據(jù)漢語“自豪的”提示，應(yīng)是形容詞proud。

故填proud?

14、①.proud②.of

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們?yōu)槲覀儌ゴ蟮纳鐣髁x祖國感到驕傲。為……感到驕傲：beproudof,固定詞組。故填proud；of。

15、①.several②.avoid

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我盡量不變胖，所以我加入了兩個以上的運動俱樂部。即“為了避免變胖，我加入了幾個運動俱樂部”,

several"幾個"，避免：avoid,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填several；avoid?

16、noise

【解析】

【詳解】句意：汽車的噪音太大了?！霸胍?noise,不可數(shù)名詞，故填noise。

四、閱讀理解(40分)

17、1.B2.D3.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個中國動畫角色。

【1題詳