2022下CATTI真題解析（英譯漢-三級(jí)筆譯）

2022下CATTI真題解析 (英譯漢-三級(jí)筆譯)01在面對(duì)壓力時(shí)，例如在全球新冠疫情之下，人們會(huì)自然而然地借助于一些舒緩身心的習(xí)慣，andotherrespiratorydiseases.關(guān)科學(xué)研究還處于早期階段，但研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，吸煙者發(fā)生嚴(yán)重感染的概率更高。有數(shù)據(jù)表明，▋解析：veifyou’renotasmoker.者”“非吸煙者”即可。1.it’snaturaltofallbackonsoothinghabitsupportwhenotherthingshavefailed【例句】Whenthebusinessfailed,wehadtofallbackonoursavings.2.adverseoutcomes3.tofightoffCOVID-19【例句】Thejewellerwasstabbedashetriedtofighttherobbersoff.VitaminAhelpsyourbodyfightoffinfection.4.mechanicalventilationmechanicalventilation機(jī)械給肺提供空氣，我們可以直接翻成“呼吸機(jī)”。novelcoronavirus病毒semechanismsrespiratoryr??spIr?t(?)ri/diseases呼吸道疾病COVID冠狀病毒肺炎02Whatdoessciencesay?Earlydatawasconflicting.Somereportsindicatedthatsmokerscomparedwithpercentofthosethatsurvived.Smoking,foronething,inhibitsbloodcellsthatwouldotherwisecleanandrepairdamagedlungs.▋解析：claimthatsmokersmightevenhaveimmunitytothevirushrepairdamagedlungs.“從而抑制”。1.smokerswereunderrepresentedinhospitalsettingstherearenotenoughoftheminit代表的；代表名額不足的2.specialistsdismissedtheclaimsas“reallyfringestuff”y外圍；(活動(dòng)的)次要部分thesouthernfringeofthecity邊緣3.inhibitsbloodcells【例句】Thisdruginhibitsthegrowthoftumours.03Whataboute-cigarettes?Lessisknownabouthowcoronaviruspatientswhousemirrorthatofcigarettesmokers.Smokinge-cigaretteshasallthesameadverseeffectsassmokingordinarycigarettesdoes.Smokinganythingcanirritatetheupfortrouble,becausethediseasekillspeoplebyattackingthelungs.▋解析：smokers.productsarefaringislessknownublebecausethediseasekillspeoplebyattackingthelungsIfyouirritatetheliningofyourlungs如果你刺激了你的肺黏膜→肺黏膜一旦受到刺激yousetyourselfupfortrouble你就給自己找了麻煩→那便是自找麻煩1.howcoronaviruspatientswhousee-cigarettesproductsarefaringparticularperiodoftime進(jìn)展，表現(xiàn)【例句】Low-paidworkerswillfarebadly/wellunderthisgovernment.”或“情況”。2.theirtrajectorywillmirrorthatofcigarettesmokersbeenthrownorshotintotheair(射體在空中的)軌道，軌跡3.theliningofyourlungsfhing04secondhandsmokehasadverseeffects.病毒可能的傳播途徑之一，而吸煙者吐出的煙能夠顯示出這些顆粒的位置。一項(xiàng)研究表明，ahandleonhowthenovelcoronavirusbehaves.Thisunderstandingismakingitpossibletoranktherisksofdifferentactivitiesfromhightolowtotrivial.wherethoseparticlesarelocated.eextentsolparticles2.contracttuberculosistuberculosis/t?u??b3?.kj??l??.sIs/指“結(jié)核病，(尤指)肺結(jié)核”【例句】Hecontractedmalariawhilehewastravelling.3.immune-suppressiveeffectsn4.getahandleonwithsomething理解；能夠處理【例句】Ican'tgetahandleonthesesalesfigures.5.trivial/?trIv.i.?l/Idon'tknowwhyhegetssoupsetaboutsomethingsotrivial.01orrunpastsomeoneisconsideredlowrisk.集是加快新冠疫情擴(kuò)散的兩個(gè)主要因素。它通過(guò)收容所和療養(yǎng)院這些人群擁擠的地方傳播。greateststrategyforfightingtheCOVID19pandemic.Contacttracingcansto