湖北省黃石市2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

湖北省黃石市2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：

一,完形填空

MyparentswereheadingoffonaholidayandItookthemtothetrainstation.On

arrival,therainwaspouringdown.Igottheirbaggage（行李）outand]themontheir

way.

AsIwasreturningtotheparkinglot（停車(chē)場(chǎng)），Isawa（n）2manwalkingslowly

towardthebusstationwithouta（n）3Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwherehewasgoing.

Hehappenedtobeheadingtothe4townasIwas.Withouthesitation（猶豫）I5

himaliftandhegratefullyaccepted.

Wehadalovely6onthewayandIlearnedsomeofhishistory.Hewas87and

7tothenursinghomehehadputhisbelovedwifein.Hehadhisdrivinglicensetaken

away8hehadtotakepublictransport（交通）.Atearfelldownhisfaceashetoldme

abouthis9inthenursinghome.Itriednottocrybut10Tearsineyes,Igavehim

flowers11IhadgiventomymomonMother9sDayinmycar,asI12themanat

thenursinghome.Iwouldratherseethe13enjoyedbyhimandhiswifethanjusttake

thembackhome.Hethankedmegratefully.14Icouldn'tcontrolmyemotions葉青緒）

anymoreandcriedlikeababyinmycar.

IjustfeltthatIwasmeanttomeethim.Iwasvery15tobeabletohelphimin

someway.

1.A.sentB.pickedC.signedD.protected

2.A.poorB.friendlyC.elderlyD.wise

3.A.bagB.umbrellaC.walletD.mobile-phone

4.A.sameB.oppositeC.newD.favorite

5.A.promisedB.askedC.preparedD.offered

6.A.jokeB.discussionC.talkD.meal

7.A.headingB.flyingC.rushingD.driving

8.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or

9.A.sisterB.daughterC.wifeD.child

10.A.failedB.managedC.refusedD.regretted

11.A.whatB.whichC.howD.when

12.A.tookoffB.putoffC.turnedoffD.droppedoff

13.A.giftsB.flowersC.memoriesD.experiences

14.A.UnluckilyB.ClearlyC.FinallyD.Helplessly

15.A.sureB.braveC.worriedD.glad

二、閱讀理解

Justastheagedpeopleneedourcareandlove,theindustrialheritagesites（工業(yè)遺址）

arealsoexpectedtobefilledwithenergythroughprotectionanddevelopment.Thefollowing

aresometypicalexamples.

The798ArtZone,Beijing798

Builtinthe1950sasNo718JointFactory,itwasgraduallydesertedinthe1990sas

productionsloweddown.In2006,Beijinglocalgovernmentturnedthefactoryintoacultural

andartzone.Nowtheartzoneholdsabout200galleries（展覽館），artcentersaswellas

fashionableshops,cafes,andrestaurants,whichalsoearnsitaplaceontheto-dolistofmany

tourists.

TaoxichuanCeramicArtAvenue,Jingdezhen,Jiangxi

JingdezhenCityisknownasChina'sporcelaincapital（瓷者B）.Ithasmadegooduseof

oldceramics（陶瓷）factoriesandbuiltaplacenamedTaoxichuanCeramicArtAvenue.

Nearly15,000Chineseandforeignmakershavecometosetuptheirownbusinessesthere.

TempelhofAirport,Germany

Openedin1923,TempelhofAirportwasoneofthefirstairportsinBerlin.Itclosed

downin2008andwasremadeintoapublicparkin2010.Today,ithasalongcyclingand

joggingtrail（路），alargeBBQarea,adog-walkingfieldandabigpicnicareaforallvisitors.

16.WhichpictureshowstheTempelhofAirport,Germany?

17.WhydoChineseandforeignmakerscometoTaoxichuanCeramicArtAvenue?

A.Toimproveproduction.B.Todobusiness.

C.Tocreateapark.D.Togetinspiration.

18.Whatdothethreeindustrialheritagesiteshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallaboutart.B.Theywereclosedinthe20thcentury.

C.Theywereindustrialbuildings.D.TheyareallfamousinChina.

19.Whafsthepurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toadvisereaderstoexperience.

B.Tosharestoriesbehindbuildings.

C.Tointroducenewuseofoldbuildings.

D.Toshowsomeimportantbuildings.

20.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Anewspaper.B.Atravelguide.C.Anartmagazine.D.Astorybook.

Oneday,Frankwaswalkingwithhismotheroutside.Whentheycametoapretty

garden,hecalledhismotherandsaid,"Mother,IwishIcouldopenthegateandwalkin.^^

Thegardener,beingnear,heardwhatFranksaid,andkindlyinvitedhimandhismother

tocomeintothegarden.

Frank'smotherthankedtheman.Turningtoherson,shesaid,"Frank,ifItakeyouto

walkinthisgarden,youmusttakecarenottomeddlewithanythinginit."Franknodded

readily.Hewalkedalongthepaths（〃、道）andlookedateverything,buttouchednothing.He

wascarefulthathisclothesshouldnotbrushthetopsoftheflowersforfearthathemight

breakthem.

ThegardenerwasverypleasedwithFrankbecausetheboywassocarefulnottomake

trouble.Heshowedhimtheseeds（種子）andtoldhimwhattheflowersandplantswere.

WhileFrankwasenjoyingthebeautyofaflower,anotherboycametothegate.Finding

itlocked,heshookithard.Butitwouldnotopen.Thenhesaid,“Letmein.Willyounotlet

meinthisgarden?”

“No,"saidthegardener.“Iwillnotletyouin,forwhenIletyouinyesterday,you

meddledwithmyflowers,andevenpickedsomefruit.Idonotletboysintomygardenwho

meddlewiththeplants."

Ashamed,theboywalkedawayslowly.

Seeingthis,Frankfelthowmuchhappieraboymaybebynotmeddlingwiththat

whichdoesnotbelongtohim.

21.WhafsFrank'swish?

A.Togrowplants.B.Togetseeds.

C.Tovisitthegarden.D.Totalkwiththegardener.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“meddlewith“inparagraph3mean?

A.takeawayB.touchcarelesslyC.fallinlovewithD.askfor

23.WhatkindofpersonisFrank?

A.Cuteandclever.B.Competitiveandcourageous.

C.Politeandcareful.D.Understandingandpopular.

24.Whyisanotherboymentionedinparagraph5?

A.TocomparewithFrank.B.Togiveanexample.

C.Toexplainreasons.D.Tosupportanidea.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AkidshouldplayinMom'scompany（B音伴）.

B.Akidshouldexpresshisideasfreely.

C.Akidshouldtakeothers9advice.

D.Akidshouldbestrictwithhimself.

Citiesareoftenthoughtofasconcretejungles（混凝土叢林）thatarepollutedand

overcrowdedwithpeople.Theyare,however,placeswherethereisagreateconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）

chance,andthatisthereasonwhypeoplestillpourintocitiesinthehopeofhavingabetter

futureforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.

Asmoreandmorepeopleliveincities,plannersarelookingforwaystochangecities

intobetterlivingspaces.Thewaythisisdoneisbyimprovinginfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）

whilealsocreatingmorepublicspacesthatarebothbeautifulandgreen.Thiscanbehardto

achieve,especiallyincitieswhereplanningwasdoneinnoorder.

Somecitieshavebeencreatedwiththeideaofagreencityasthegoal.Onesuchcity,

MasdarCityintheUnitedArabEmirates,istobecomeamodelforothercitiestofollow.Itis

beingdeclaredasatrulygreencitythatdependsonrenewablesources（可再生資源）suchas

solarenergytoprovideallofitsenergyneeds.Inaddition,itwillbeazerowastecitywhere

everythingcanbereused.Whetheritwilltrulyreachitsgoalsremainstobeseen,butitwill

alsoactasanexperimentforenvironmentally-friendlyideastobetested.

Citiesthatwanttobecomegreenerandmorehabitable（宜居的）havetolookatall

waysofcitylife,andMasdarCityisatleasttryingtodothis.Fromtheuseofenergyand

dealingwithwastetogreenpublictransportation,thelessonstobelearnedfromsuchahuge

projectasMasdarcitymayjustturnouttobevaluable.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2referto?

A.Morepeople'slivingincities.

B.Theplanners9lookingfornewways.

C.Cities9changingintobetterlivingspaces.

D.People'shopingforabetterfuture.

27.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?

A.Reasonsforpeople'slivingincities.B.Theexampleofagreencity.

C.Thedifficultyinplanningacity.D.Thesurveyofagreencity.

28.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetoMasdarCity?

A.Worried.B.Uncertain.C.Uninterested.D.Supportive.

29.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?（①二paragraph1,?=paragraph2,...）

①①①①②

C.@@D.

\l

?（2）②③④④④

30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CityDevelopment.B.CityModel.

C.CitiesGoingGreen.D.Citiesinthefuture.

Ifyou'rearunner,youknowitcansometimesbealittledifficulttofindagoodplaceto

runwhenyouareonvacation.Maybeyou'restayinginacity,andthereisnoparknearby

whereyoucantakeyourmorningrunning.Oneofthemorerecenttrends（趨勢(shì)）istogoona

runningtour,butyouarenotleadingtheway.Rather,arunningloverwhoknowsthebest

routes（路線）inthecityactsasyourguide.Youaregoingoutforarun,butyouarealso

beingshownthebestpartsofthecitywhileyou'redoingit.

Guidedrunningtoursseemtobeaverypopulartrendinquiteafewofthebiggercities

inItaly.Rome,Milan,andFlorencearethreeofthemajorcitieswithrunningtours.They

offerthesetoursforindividuals（個(gè)人），groups,andevenforcompanyevents.Ifyouare

goingintoacitywithcolleagues（同事）toattendabusinessmeeting,whatbetterwayisthere

toseethecityandnetworkwithothersthanwhiletakingahealthyrun.

Runningtoursdonotfollowasinglesetroute.InRome,forexample,runnersgetto

choosefromtendifferentroutesindifferentpartsofthecity.Inaddition,theycanhave

personalized（私人定制化的）routestosatisfytheirdifferentneeds.Companiesthatgive

thesetoursoffertopickuptherunnersattheirhotels,bringthemtowheretherunstarts,and

providewaterandacamerafortherun.Alltherunnersneedtodoistoputontheirrunning

shoesandthey9resettogo!

31.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?（10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）

32.ManycitiesinItalylikeRome,MilanandFlorencesetagoodexampleforothercitiesin

.（1。個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）

33.Ifabusinessmanandhiscolleague,wholoverunning,visitRome,theycansee

whiletakingahealthyrun.（10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）

34.Ifyouwantcompaniestobringyoutowheretherunstartsandprovidewaterfortherun,

whichrunningrouteswillyouchoose?（6個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）

35.Thepassagecallsonrunnersto.（15個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）

三、短文填空題

36.Whetheryourdaywastroubledbyoneterribleincidentormanysmallthings,a

baddaycanleaveyoufeelingsadandnervous.Herearesomewaysthatmayhelpyoucheer

upafterabadday.

Dealwithbadfeelings

Payattentiontoyourphysicalsenses.①Assoonasyoucandoso,takeafew

minutestojustbreatheandsensewhatyouareseeing,smelling,feeling,andhearing.This

willhelpenjoythepresentmomentandbreakthecycleofworryandnervousness.

Shareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Youmaythinkifsbettertokeepyourdark

moodtoyourself,especiallyinabusyenvironmentliketheofficeortheclassroom.②

Doactivitiestorelax

Dodeepbreathingexercises.Breathingdeeplycangetyourbrainandbodytorelax.If

you'refeelingdown,takethreetotendeepbreathsinthroughyournoseandoutthroughyour

mouth.

Takealittletimetodosomethingyouenjoy.（3）Thiscouldbeanythingfrom

listeningtomusictowatchingafunnyvideo.

Helpyourselffeelbetterphysically（身體地）

Goforarun,ajog,orawalk.④Infact,regularexercisecanincreaseyour

energylevelsandhelpyoudealwithworryandnervousness.Workoutyourbodyandgive

yourmindarest.

⑤__________

Eatinganddrinkinghealthilycanhelpyoufeelbetterbothphysicallyandmentally（精

神地）.Choosefoodsthatcanimproveyourmoodandincreaseyourenergylevels,suchas

greensandwholegrains（谷物）.

A.Fuel（增加）yourselfwithahealthymeal.

B.It'sokaytofeeldownwhenyou'rehavingabadday.

C.Oneofthebestwaystogetoverabaddayistoexercise.

D.Treatingyourselftosomethingfuncanhelpyoufeelbetter.

E.Ifsimportanttogiveyourselftimetodealwithbadfeelings.

F.However,connectingwithotherswhenyoufeeldowncanhelpyoufeelbetter.

37.閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完

整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

anotherarrivedifferenthowhoweverimportantkeepmindruleslow

IsitOKtobe15minuteslateinyourcountry?Doyouknoweachcountryhas①

rulesaboutit?

TeresaLopezisfromCali,Colombia.Inhercountry,peopledon'tliketorusharound,

sotheydon't②ifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes."Weliketoenjoyourtime(3)

.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.”

saidshe,whenshewasaskedaboutthis.

(4),inSwitzerland,thingsarenotthesame.Ifsomeone⑤15minutes

late,peoplemaygetmad.Theyalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecause

theythinkitisimpoliteto⑥otherswaiting.MarcLeBlanc,astudentfrom

Lausanne,Switzerlandsaid:"Itisvery⑦tobeontimeinourcountry.Afterall,we

arethecapitalofclocksandwatches!"

Indifferentcountries,(8)ofdatingtimeandothersocialsituationscanbe

different.Thebestwaytobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotrytounderstand⑨

peoplethink.Learningwhatyouaresupposedtodoandnottodomaybedifficult,butyou

willbesurprisedtofinditisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstand⑩culture.

四、寫(xiě)作題

38.假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生會(huì)要招募幾名學(xué)校社團(tuán)活動(dòng)組織者(英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、體育

俱樂(lè)部、音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部、美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部等社團(tuán))，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給Mr.

Smith寫(xiě)封信，表示你想成為其中的一名社團(tuán)組織者。

OrganizersWantedforSchoolClubsAreyouinterestedinorganizingactivitiesfora

club?

Doyouenjoyleadingandhelpingothers?

Areyoucreative?

ThereareEnglishClub,SportsClub,MusicClubandArtClub,youcanchooseyour

favorite.Pleaseintroducetheclub,activityarrangements。舌動(dòng)安邦F)andyourhopes.

Mr.Smith

(1)你的信中，包含至少有該社團(tuán)的簡(jiǎn)介、社團(tuán)活動(dòng)安排，表達(dá)你的希望三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。

(2)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和校名。

(4)詞數(shù)80詞左右。

DearMr.Smith,

I'mLiHua.Inoticedthatyouwerelookingforsomeorganizersforourschoolclubs.

YoursSincerely,

LiHua

參考答案

1.答案：A

解析：句意:我把他們的行李拿出來(lái)，送他們上路。sent發(fā)送；picked挑選;signed打手

勢(shì);protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)"themontheirway.”可知是把父母送走。故選A。

2.答案：C

解析：句意:我看到一位老人沒(méi)有帶傘，慢慢地向汽車(chē)站走去。poor窮的;friendly友好

的;elderly年老的;wise明智的。根據(jù)“Hewas87”可知他是一位老人。故選C。

3.答案：B

解析：句意:我看到一位老人沒(méi)有帶傘，慢慢地向汽車(chē)站走去。bag包;umbrella雨

傘;wallet錢(qián)包;mobile-phone手機(jī)。根據(jù)"therainwaspouringdown...”可知下著雨，老

人沒(méi)有帶傘，所以作者提出讓他搭便車(chē)。故選B。

4.答案：A

解析：句意：他碰巧和我要去同一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。same同樣的［opposite相反的;new新

的;favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)"Hehappenedtobeheadingtothe”可知是碰巧要去同一個(gè)

城鎮(zhèn)。故選A。

5.答案：D

解析：句意：我毫不猶豫地讓他搭便車(chē)，他感激地接受了。promised承諾;asked

問(wèn);prepared準(zhǔn)備;offered主動(dòng)提出。根據(jù)"himalift”可知是提出讓他搭便車(chē)。故選

Do

6.答案：C

解析：句意：我們?cè)诼飞线M(jìn)行了愉快的交談，我了解了他的一些歷史。joke笑

話;discussion討論;talk談話;meal飯。根據(jù)"onthewayandIlearnedsomeofhis

history"可知作者和老人交談。故選C。

7.答案：A

解析：句意:他87歲了，正前往他安置愛(ài)妻的療養(yǎng)院。heading朝向;flying飛;rushing

沖;driving開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)"tothenursinghomehehadputhisbelovedwifein”可知是前往

他妻子所在的療養(yǎng)院。故選A。

8.答案：B

解析：句意:他的駕駛執(zhí)照被吊銷，所以他不得不乘坐公共交通工具。but但是;so所

以;because因?yàn)?or或者。前后是因果關(guān)系，此處表示結(jié)果，用so連接。故選B。

9.答案：C

解析：句意:當(dāng)他告訴我他在療養(yǎng)院的妻子時(shí)，他淚流滿面。sister姐妹;daughter女

兒;wife妻子;child孩子。根據(jù)"tothenursinghomehehadputhisbelovedwifein”可知

他的妻子在療養(yǎng)院。故選C。

10.答案：A

解析：句意:我試著不哭，但失敗了。failed失敗;managed管理;refused拒絕;regretted后

悔。根據(jù)"Itriednottocrybut"以及"Tearsineyes"可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示作者失敗了，

還是哭了。故選A。

11.答案：B

解析：句意:當(dāng)我把那個(gè)男人送到療養(yǎng)院時(shí)，我熱淚盈眶，把母親節(jié)那天在車(chē)?yán)锼徒o媽

媽的花送給了他。what什么;which哪一個(gè);how如何;when什么時(shí)候。句子是定語(yǔ)從

句，先行詞是flowers,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

12.答案：D

解析：句意:當(dāng)我把那個(gè)男人送到療養(yǎng)院時(shí)，我熱淚盈眶，把母親節(jié)那天在車(chē)?yán)锼徒o媽

媽的花送給了他。tookoff起飛;putoff推遲;turnedoff關(guān)閉;droppedoff中途放下。根據(jù)

uthemanatthenursinghomev可知是把老人送到療養(yǎng)院。故選D。

13.答案：B

解析：句意:我寧愿看到他和他妻子欣賞的花，也不愿把它們帶回家。gifts禮物;flowers

花;memories記憶;experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)"Igavehimflowers"可知是把化給了他。故選

Bo

14.答案：C

解析：句意:最后，我再也無(wú)法控制自己的情緒了，在車(chē)?yán)锟薜孟駛€(gè)嬰兒。Unluckily不

幸地;Clearly清晰地;Finally最后;Helplessly無(wú)助地。根據(jù)"Icouldn'tcontrolmy

emotions”可知作者最后再也無(wú)法控制自己的情緒。故選C。

15.答案：D

解析：句意:我很高興能夠在某種程度上幫助他。sure確定的;brave勇敢的;worried擔(dān)心

的;glad開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)atobeabletohelphiminsomeway.v可知幫助了別人，作者應(yīng)該

很開(kāi)心。故選D。

16.答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openedin1923,TempelhofAirportwasoneofthefirstairports

inBerlin.”可知，這是個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)，故選D。

17.答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nearly15,000Chineseandforeignmakershavecometosetup

theirownbusinessesthere.??可知，是為了做生意，故選B。

18.答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Justastheagedpeopleneedourcareandlove,theindustrial

heritagesites（工業(yè)遺址）arealsoexpectedtobefilledwithenergythroughprotectionand

development.Thefollowingaresometypicalexamples.”可知,這個(gè)三個(gè)都是工業(yè)遺址,

所以都是工業(yè)建筑，故選C。

19.答案：C

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Justastheagedpeopleneedourcareandlove,theindustrial

heritagesites（工業(yè)遺址）arealsoexpectedtobefilledwithenergythroughprotectionand

development.Thefollowingaresometypicalexamples.“可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章是為了介

紹工業(yè)遺產(chǎn)的新發(fā)展，故選C。

20.答案：A

解析：推理判斷題。本文關(guān)于保護(hù)和發(fā)展工業(yè)遺產(chǎn)，賦予其新活力，如北京798藝術(shù)

區(qū)、景德鎮(zhèn)陶溪川陶瓷藝術(shù)大街、德國(guó)滕珀?duì)柣舴驒C(jī)場(chǎng)。只有A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。

21.答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Mother,IwishIcouldopenthegateandwalkin."可

知，F(xiàn)rank的愿望是打開(kāi)花園門(mén)并走進(jìn)去。故選C。

22.答案：B

解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Hewalkedalongthepaths（小道）andlookedat

everything,buttouchednothing.Hewascarefulthathisclothesshouldnotbrushthetopsof

theflowersforfearthathemightbreakthem.“可知，F(xiàn)rank進(jìn)入花園后沒(méi)有觸碰任何東

西，并且擔(dān)心自己的衣服會(huì)把花弄折了;再由第五段“forwhenIletyouinyesterday,you

meddledwithmyflowers,andevenpickedsomefruit.”可知另外一個(gè)男孩不僅亂動(dòng)花，

還摘了水果;由兩個(gè)男孩動(dòng)作的對(duì)比可推斷meddlewith意思為亂動(dòng)。故選B。

23.答案：C

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Franksmotherthankedtheman.”和“Hewascareful

thathisclothesshouldnotbrushthetopsoftheflowersforfearthathemightbreakthem.”

可知Frank不僅對(duì)花園主人禮貌地道謝，而且還在花園玩時(shí)細(xì)心地不弄觸碰、弄斷

花。故選C。

24.答案：A

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“ThegardenerwasverypleasedwithFrankbecausethe

boywassocarefulnottomaketrouble.Heshowedhimtheseedsandtoldhimwhatthe

flowersandplantswere."和第六段"Idonotletboysintomygardenwhomeddlewiththe

plants."花園主人對(duì)兩個(gè)男孩的兩種不同的態(tài)度可知，第五段提起的男生是為了與

Frank做對(duì)比。故選A。

25.答案：D

解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第八段uSeeingthis,Frankfelthowmuchhappieraboymaybe

bynotmeddlingwiththatwhichdoesnotbelongtohim."可知Frank從他的這段經(jīng)歷中領(lǐng)

會(huì)到了，一個(gè)孩子如果自律一些，不去亂動(dòng)不屬于自己的東西會(huì)快樂(lè)得的多。故選

Do

26.答案：C

解析：詞義推斷題。根據(jù)第二段"plannersarelookingforwaystochangecitiesintobetter

livingspaces.Thewaythisisdone"（規(guī)劃者正在尋找將城市改造成更好的生活空間的方

法。這樣做的方式。）可知，this指的是"將城市變成更好的生活空間”，故選C。

27.答案：B

解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段"Somecitieshavebeencreatedwiththeideaofagreen

cityasthegoal.Onesuchcity,MasdarCityintheUnitedArabEmirates,"（一些城市是

以綠色城市為目標(biāo)創(chuàng)建的。阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)的馬斯達(dá)爾市就是這樣一個(gè)城市。）及

整個(gè)段落可知，本段拿馬斯達(dá)爾城舉例，介紹了綠色城市，故選B。

28.答案：D

解析：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)"第三段MasdarCityisatleasttryingtodothis.Fromtheuseof

energyanddealingwithwastetogreenpublictransportation,thelessonstobelearnedfrom

suchahugeprojectasMasdarcitymayjustturnouttobevaluable."（馬斯達(dá)爾市至少在努

力做到這一點(diǎn)。從能源的使用、廢物處理到綠色公共交通，從馬斯達(dá)爾市這樣一個(gè)巨

大的項(xiàng)目中吸取的教訓(xùn)可能會(huì)很有價(jià)值）可知，作者是支持的，故選D。

29.答案：A

解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段講了城市雖然擁擠嘈雜，但經(jīng)濟(jì)機(jī)會(huì)豐富，吸引人們追求

美好未來(lái)；第二段講了隨著城市人口增加，城市規(guī)劃者尋求改善城市生活空間，通過(guò)

完善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和創(chuàng)建綠色公共空間來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)；第三段講了一些城市以綠色城市為目標(biāo)進(jìn)

行規(guī)劃。阿聯(lián)酋的馬斯達(dá)爾城旨在成為綠色城市的典范，使用可再生能源，實(shí)現(xiàn)零廢

棄；第四段講了城市要想變得更綠色宜居，需要考慮城市生活的方方面面。馬斯達(dá)爾

城的探索為城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供了寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。所以第三段和第四段并列，屬于第二

段的分支，A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。

30.答案：C

解析：最佳標(biāo)題題。文章講了城市雖擁擠嘈雜，但機(jī)遇無(wú)限，吸引人們追夢(mèng)。城市規(guī)

劃者尋求改善城市生活空間，建設(shè)更綠色宜居的城市。馬斯達(dá)爾城作為綠色城市的典

范，為城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供借鑒。所以C選項(xiàng)”城市走向綠色?！弊顬榉希蔬xC。

31.答案：Runnerswhowanttoturnontheirvacations./Peoplewhoareinterestedin

runningandtraveling./Runninglovers.

解析：木艮據(jù)“Ifyou'rearunner,youknowitcansometimesbealittledifficulttofindagood

placetorunwhenyouareonvacation...”可知本文是寫(xiě)給那些度假時(shí)想要跑步的跑步愛(ài)

好者。故填Runnerswhowanttoturnontheirvacations./Peoplewhoareinterestedin

runningandtraveling./Runninglovers.

32.答案：offeringrunningtoursforindividuals,groupsandcompanyevents

解析：木艮據(jù)“Guidedrunningtoursseemtobeaverypopulartrendinquiteafewofthe

biggercitiesinItaly.Rome,Milan,andFlorencearethreeofthemajorcitieswithrunning

tours.Theyofferthesetoursforindividuals（個(gè)人），groups,andevenforcompanyevents.”

可知導(dǎo)游跑步游似乎是一種非常流行的趨勢(shì)，羅馬、米蘭和佛羅倫薩是有巡回演出的

三個(gè)主要城市，他們?yōu)閭€(gè)人、團(tuán)體甚至公司活動(dòng)提供這些旅行，介詞in后加動(dòng)名詞。

故填offeringrunningtoursforindividuals,groupsandcompanyeventso

33.答案：thecityandnetworkwithothers

解析：根據(jù)“Ifyouaregoingintoacitywithcolleagues（同事）toattendabusinessmeeting,

whatbetterwayistheretoseethecityandnetworkwithothersthanwhiletakingahealthy

run"可知如果你和同事一起去一個(gè)城市參加商務(wù)會(huì)議，可以了解這個(gè)城市并與他人建

立聯(lián)系。故填thecityandnetworkwithotherso

34.答案：Personalizedroutes.

解析：根據(jù)utheycanhavepersonalized（私人定制化的）routestosatisfytheirdifferent

needs.Companiesthatgivethesetoursoffertopickuptherunnersattheirhotels,bringthem

towheretherunstarts,andprovidewaterandacamerafortherun”可知他們可以有個(gè)性化

的路線來(lái)滿足他們的不同需求，提供這些旅行的公司提供在酒店接跑步者，把他們帶

到跑步開(kāi)始的地方，并為跑步提供水和相機(jī)。故填Personalizedroutes.

35.答案：takeaguidedruntourtoknowacity/putontheirrunningshoesand

run/experiencingrunningtours

解析：本文主要介紹了可以了解城市的導(dǎo)游跑步旅游，所以文章是號(hào)召跑步者跑步旅

游來(lái)了解—個(gè)城市，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填takeaguidedruntourto

knowacity/putontheirrunningshoesandrun/experiencingrunningtours。

36.答案：EFDCA

解析：本文主要講述了消除悲傷和緊張情緒的一些方法。

①根據(jù)第二段的標(biāo)題“Dealwithbadfeelings"可知，要處理消極的感受，根據(jù)段首句

“Payattentiontoyourphysicalsenses.”提到要關(guān)注身體的感受，E項(xiàng)“It'simportantto

giveyourselftimetodealwithbadfeelings.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

②木艮據(jù)前文“Youmaythinkit'sbettertokeepyourdarkmoodtoyourself,especiallyina

busyenvironmentliketheofficeortheclassroom.可知，你可能認(rèn)為最好把你的黑暗情

緒留給自己，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“然而，當(dāng)你感到沮喪時(shí)，與他人聯(lián)系可以幫助你感覺(jué)更好。”符

合語(yǔ)境，故選F。

③根據(jù)前文“Takealittletimetodosomethingyouenjoy.”提到要花時(shí)間做一些你喜歡的

事情，后文“Thiscouldbeanythingfromlisteningtomusictowatchingafunnyvideo.”

可知，提到了這可以是任何東西，從聽(tīng)音樂(lè)到看一個(gè)有趣的視頻，D項(xiàng)“用有趣的事

情犒勞自己可以幫助您感覺(jué)更好。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。

④根據(jù)前文“Goforarun,ajog,orawalk.”可知，提到了去跑步、慢跑或散步;后文“In

fact,regularexercisecanincreaseyourenergylevelsandhelpyoudealwithworryand

nervousness.Workoutyourbodyandgiveyourmindarest”可知，提至!J了鍛煉的益處，

C項(xiàng)“克服糟糕一天的最好方法之一就是鍛煉?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。

⑤根據(jù)最后一段的“Eatinganddrinkinghealthilycanhelpyoufeelbetterbothphysically

andmentally（精神地）.Choosefoodsthatcanimproveyourmoodandincreaseyourenergy

levels,suchasgreensandwholegrains（谷物）."可知，要選擇健康飲食，選擇可以改善情

緒和提高能量水平的食物，A項(xiàng)“用健康的膳食為自己加油?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。

37.答案：?different(2)mind(3)slowly(4)However(5)arrives(6)keep?important(8)rules(9)

how⑩another

解析：本文介紹了兩個(gè)國(guó)家不同的時(shí)間觀念。在哥倫比亞，人們特別享受放松的時(shí)

光，他們不介意客人晚點(diǎn)。在瑞士則不同，人們時(shí)間觀念很強(qiáng)，他們不喜歡客人遲

到，他們會(huì)事先計(jì)劃好要做的事。

①句意:你知道每個(gè)國(guó)家都有不同的規(guī)則嗎?根據(jù)下文介紹兩個(gè)國(guó)家不同的時(shí)間觀念可

知，不同的國(guó)家對(duì)于守時(shí)的規(guī)則是不同的，結(jié)合所給詞匯可知選different,形容詞作

定語(yǔ)。故填different。

②句意:在她的國(guó)家，人們不喜歡到處亂跑，所以他們不介意人們有時(shí)會(huì)