DB61T1601-2022陜北白絨山羊營養(yǎng)需要量

ICS65.020.40

CCSB40

DB61

陜西省地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

DB61/T1601—2022

陜北白絨山羊營養(yǎng)需要量

NutrientsRequirementofShanbeiWhiteCashmereGoat

2022-10-12發(fā)布2022-11-12實施

陜西省市場監(jiān)督管理局發(fā)布

DB61/T1601—2022

目次

前言....................................................................................................................................................................II

1范圍..............................................................................................................................................................1

2規(guī)范性引用文件..........................................................................................................................................1

3術(shù)語和定義..................................................................................................................................................1

4營養(yǎng)需要量參數(shù)..........................................................................................................................................2

附錄A（資料性）羔羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量........................................................................................................4

附錄B（規(guī)范性）陜北白絨山羊常用飼料成分與營養(yǎng)價值.......................................................................15

I

DB61/T1601—2022

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1-2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定

起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)提出。

本文件由陜西省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳歸口。

本文件起草單位：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)、榆林學(xué)院、榆林市橫山區(qū)狄青塬種羊場。

本文件主要起草人：楊雨鑫、陳玉林、王永軍、張恩平、屈雷、高文瑞。

本文件由西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)負責(zé)解釋。

本文件首次發(fā)布。

聯(lián)系信息如下：

單位：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)

電話/p>

地址：陜西省咸陽市楊凌區(qū)西農(nóng)路22號

郵編：712100

II

DB61/T1601—2022

陜北白絨山羊營養(yǎng)需要量

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了陜北白絨山羊營養(yǎng)需要量參數(shù)。

本文件適用于陜北白絨山羊的飼養(yǎng)。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文件，

僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于本

文件。

NY/T2833—2015陜北白絨山羊

3術(shù)語和定義

下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

羔羊lamb

體重不超過14kg的未斷奶羊只。

3.2

育成羊growinggoat

指從斷奶到開始配種前體重為15kg~30kg的公羊、母羊。

3.3

育肥羊fatteninggoat

以增重為主要飼養(yǎng)目標(biāo)的羊只。

3.4

空懷期母羊non-pregnancyphasefemalegoat

指未懷孕時期的成年繁殖母羊。

3.5

妊娠前期母羊earlypregnancyphasefemalegoat

妊娠期前三個月的母羊。

3.6

1

DB61/T1601—2022

妊娠后期母羊laterpregnancyphasefemalegoat

妊娠期后兩個月的母羊。

3.7

哺乳期母羊lactatingphasefemalegoat

泌乳并哺乳羔羊的母羊。

3.8

干物質(zhì)采食量drymatterintake

24小時內(nèi)羊只所采食日糧干物質(zhì)的量，英文簡寫為DMI，單位以kg/d表示。

4營養(yǎng)需要量參數(shù)

4.1羔羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，4kg~14kg體重階段羔羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、可消化

粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.1。

4.2育成羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，15kg~30kg體重階段育成羊的干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、可消化粗

蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.2。

4.3育肥羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，15kg~45kg體重階段育肥羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、可消

化粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.3。

4.4空懷期母羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，30kg~55kg體重階段空懷期母羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、

可消化粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.4。

4.5妊娠前期母羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，30kg~55kg體重階段妊娠前期母羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、

可消化粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.5。

4.6妊娠后期母羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，30kg~55kg體重階段妊娠后期母羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、

可消化粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.6。

4.7泌乳期母羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，30kg~55kg體重階段泌乳期母羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、

可消化粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.7。

2

DB61/T1601—2022

4.8種公羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

舍飼條件下，40kg~70kg體重階段種公羊的日糧干物質(zhì)采食量、消化能、代謝能、粗蛋白質(zhì)、可消

化粗蛋白、鈣、磷、鈉、維生素A、維生素E每日營養(yǎng)需要量見表A.8。

3

DB61/T1601—2022

AA

附錄A

（資料性）

羔羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

表A.1羔羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

日糧干物日糧中能可消化粗維生素

體重日增重消化能代謝能粗蛋白鈣磷鈉維生素

質(zhì)采食量量濃度蛋白E

（BW）（ADG）（DE）（ME）（CP）（Ca）（P）（Na）A（VA）

（DMI）（ME）（DCP）（VE）

kgg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/dIU/d

kg/dMJ/kgg/dIU/d

00.1310.791.701.3910.376.191.030.580.0841421.2

250.2310.792.992.4522.3213.331.821.020.1341421.2

4500.3310.794.283.5134.2620.462.601.460.1841421.2

750.4210.795.574.5746.2127.603.391.900.2341421.2

1000.5210.796.855.6258.1534.734.172.350.2841421.2

00.1810.792.301.8914.068.401.400.790.11621.631.8

250.2710.793.602.9526.0015.532.181.230.16621.631.8

6500.3710.794.884.0037.9522.672.971.670.21621.631.8

750.4710.796.175.0649.8929.803.752.110.26621.631.8

1000.5710.797.466.1261.8436.944.542.550.31621.631.8

00.2210.792.852.3417.4410.421.740.980.15828.842.4

250.3210.794.153.4029.3917.552.521.420.20828.842.4

8500.4110.795.444.4641.3324.693.311.860.25828.842.4

750.5110.796.735.5253.2831.824.092.300.30828.842.4

1000.6110.798.016.5765.2238.964.872.740.35828.842.4

00.2610.793.382.7720.6212.322.051.160.19103653

250.3510.794.673.8332.5619.452.841.600.24103653

10500.4510.795.964.8944.5126.593.622.040.29103653

750.5510.797.245.9456.4533.724.412.480.34103653

1000.6510.798.547.0068.440.865.192.920.39103653

00.2910.793.883.1823.6414.122.351.320.231243.263.6

250.3910.795.164.2335.5821.253.141.770.281243.263.6

12500.4910.796.455.2947.5328.393.922.210.331243.263.6

750.5910.797.746.3559.4735.524.712.650.381243.263.6

1000.6910.799.047.4171.4242.665.493.090.431243.263.6

00.3310.794.353.5726.5415.852.641.490.261450.474.2

250.4310.795.634.6238.4822.993.431.930.311450.474.2

14500.5310.796.935.6850.4330.124.212.370.361450.474.2

750.6210.798.226.7462.3737.265.002.810.411450.474.2

1000.7210.799.517.8074.3244.395.783.250.461450.474.2

注：消化能與代謝能之間轉(zhuǎn)化系數(shù)為0.82。

4

DB61/T1601—2022

表A.2育成羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

日糧干日糧中

可消化維生素維生素

體重日增重絨毛增重物質(zhì)采能量濃消化能代謝能粗蛋白鈣磷鈉

粗蛋白AE

（BW）（ADG）（CWG）食量度（DE）（ME）（CP）（Ca）（P）（Na）

（DCP）（VA）（VE）

kgg/dg/d（DMI）（ME）MJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/d

g/dIU/dIU/d

kg/dMJ/kg

20.5610.797.436.0955.6433.282.591.390.38155479.5

50

40.5910.797.716.3259.7535.792.621.420.38155479.5

15

20.7610.7910.008.2079.5347.554.032.150.48155479.5

100

40.7810.7910.288.4383.6450.064.072.180.48155479.5

20.6510.798.526.9962.3737.302.721.500.482072106

50

40.6710.798.807.2266.4839.812.751.530.482072106

20

20.8410.7911.119.1186.2651.574.162.270.582072106

100

40.8710.7911.399.3490.3754.084.202.300.582072106

20.7310.799.567.8468.6841.072.841.610.572590132.5

50

40.7510.799.848.0772.7943.582.881.640.572590132.5

25

20.9210.7912.159.9692.5755.344.292.370.672590132.5

100

40.9410.7912.4310.1996.6857.854.322.400.672590132.5

20.8010.7910.558.6574.6944.662.961.710.663108159

50

40.8210.7910.838.8878.8047.172.991.740.663108159

30

21.0010.7913.1210.7698.5858.934.402.480.763108159

100

41.0210.7913.4010.99102.6961.444.442.500.763108159

注：消化能與代謝能之間轉(zhuǎn)化系數(shù)為0.82。

5

DB61/T1601—2022

表A.3育肥羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

日糧干日糧中

可消化維生素維生素

體重日增重絨毛增重物質(zhì)采能量濃消化能代謝能粗蛋白鈣磷鈉

粗蛋白AE

（BW）（ADG）（CWG）食量度（DE）（ME）（CP）（Ca）（P）（Na）

（DCP）（VA）（VE）

kgg/dg/d（DMI）（ME）MJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/d

g/dIU/dIU/d

kg/dMJ/kg

20.8610.796.345.2055.6433.282.461.280.38155479.5

50

40.8810.796.625.4359.7535.792.491.310.38155479.5

20.9710.797.836.4279.5347.553.781.930.48155479.5

100

40.9910.798.116.6583.6450.063.811.960.48155479.5

15

21.0910.799.337.65103.4261.825.092.580.58155479.5

150

41.1110.799.617.88107.5364.335.132.610.58155479.5

21.2010.7910.828.87127.3176.096.413.240.68155479.5

200

41.2210.7911.109.10131.4278.606.443.270.68155479.5

20.9310.797.446.1062.3737.302.591.390.482072106

50

40.9510.797.726.3366.4839.812.621.420.482072106

21.0410.798.947.3386.2651.573.912.040.582072106

100

41.0610.799.227.5690.3754.083.942.070.582072106

20

21.1510.7910.438.55110.1565.845.222.700.682072106

150

41.1810.7910.718.78114.2668.355.262.730.682072106

21.2710.7911.939.78134.0480.116.543.350.782072106

200

41.2910.7912.2110.01138.1582.626.573.380.782072106

20.7210.798.486.9568.6841.072.711.500.572590132.5

50

40.7410.798.767.1872.7943.582.751.530.572590132.5

20.8310.799.988.1892.5755.344.032.150.672590132.5

100

40.8510.7910.268.4196.6857.854.062.180.672590132.5

25

20.9510.7911.469.40116.4669.615.352.800.772590132.5

150

40.9710.7911.749.63120.5772.125.382.830.772590132.5

21.0610.7912.9610.63140.3583.886.663.460.872590132.5

200

41.0810.7913.2410.86144.4686.396.703.490.872590132.5

20.7910.799.467.7674.6944.662.831.600.663108159

50

40.8110.799.747.9978.8047.172.861.630.663108159

20.9010.7910.958.9898.5858.934.152.250.763108159

100

40.9310.7911.239.21102.6961.444.182.280.763108159

30

21.0210.7912.4510.21122.4773.205.462.910.863108159

150

41.0410.7912.7310.44126.5875.715.502.930.863108159

21.1310.7913.9411.43146.3687.476.783.560.963108159

200

41.1510.7914.2211.66150.4789.986.813.590.963108159

6

DB61/T1601—2022

表A.3（續(xù)）

日糧干日糧中

可消化維生素維生素

體重日增重絨毛增重物質(zhì)采能量濃消化能代謝能粗蛋白鈣磷鈉

粗蛋白AE

（BW）（ADG）（CWG）食量度（DE）（ME）（CP）（Ca）（P）（Na）

（DCP）（VA）（VE）

kgg/dg/d（DMI）（ME）MJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/d

g/dIU/dIU/d

kg/dMJ/kg

20.8610.7910.408.5380.4548.102.941.700.763626185.5

50

40.8810.7910.688.7684.5650.612.971.720.763626185.5

20.9710.7911.909.76104.3462.374.262.350.863626185.5

100

40.9910.7912.189.99108.4564.884.292.380.863626185.5

35

21.0910.7913.3910.98128.2376.645.583.000.963626185.5

150

41.1110.7913.6711.21132.3479.155.613.030.963626185.5

21.2010.7914.8912.21152.1290.916.893.661.063626185.5

200

41.2210.7915.1712.44156.2393.426.933.691.063626185.5

20.9310.7911.329.2886.0151.423.051.790.854144212

50

40.9510.7911.609.5190.1253.933.081.820.854144212

21.0410.7912.8210.51109.965.694.372.440.954144212

100

41.0610.7913.1010.74114.0168.204.402.470.954144212

40

21.1510.7914.3011.73133.7979.965.683.101.054144212

150

41.1810.7914.5911.96137.9082.475.723.131.054144212

21.2710.7915.8012.96157.6894.237.003.751.154144212

200

41.2910.7916.0913.19161.7996.747.033.781.154144212

20.7210.7912.2010.0091.3954.643.151.880.944662238.5

50

40.7410.7912.4810.2395.5057.153.191.910.944662238.5

20.8310.7913.7011.23115.2868.914.472.531.044662238.5

100

41.0610.7913.9811.46119.3971.424.502.561.044662238.5

45

21.1510.7915.1812.45139.1783.185.793.191.144662238.5

150

41.1810.7915.4612.68143.2885.695.823.221.144662238.5

21.2710.7916.6813.68163.0697.457.103.841.244662238.5

200

41.2910.7916.9613.91167.1799.967.143.871.244662238.5

注：消化能與代謝能之間轉(zhuǎn)化系數(shù)為0.82。

7

DB61/T1601—2022

表A.4空懷期母羊每日營養(yǎng)需要量

日糧干日糧中

可消化維生素維生素

體重日增重絨毛增重物質(zhì)采能量濃消化能代謝能粗蛋白

粗蛋白鈣（Ca）磷（P）鈉（Na）AE

（BW）（ADG）（CWG）食量度（DE）（ME）（CP）

（DCP）g/dg/dg/d（VA）（VE）

kgg/dg/d（DMI）（ME）MJ/dMJ/dg/d

g/dIU/dIU/d

kg/dMJ/kg

20.697.996.725.5132.8821.381.641.060.563108159

0

40.727.997.005.7436.9923.891.691.100.563108159

20.777.997.486.1344.4428.952.331.410.613108159

25

40.807.997.766.3648.5531.462.381.450.613108159

20.847.998.226.7455.9936.523.021.770.663108159

50

40.877.998.506.9760.1039.033.071.820.663108159

30

20.927.998.967.3567.5544.093.712.120.713108159

75

40.957.999.247.5871.6646.603.762.160.713108159

21.007.999.717.9679.1051.674.402.470.763108159

100

41.037.999.998.1983.2154.184.452.510.763108159

21.077.9910.468.5890.6659.245.092.830.813108159

125

41.107.9910.748.8194.7761.755.142.870.813108159

20.777.997.516.1636.4423.711.771.170.663626185.5

0

40.807.997.796.3940.5526.221.821.210.663626185.5

20.857.998.276.7848.0031.292.461.520.713626185.5

25

40.887.998.557.0152.1133.802.511.560.713626185.5

20.927.999.017.3959.5538.863.151.880.763626185.5

50

40.957.999.297.6263.6641.373.191.920.763626185.5

35

21.007.999.768.0071.1146.433.842.230.813626185.5

75

41.037.9910.048.2375.2248.943.882.270.813626185.5

21.087.9910.508.6182.6654.004.532.580.863626185.5

100

41.117.9910.788.8486.7756.514.572.620.863626185.5

21.157.9911.269.2394.2261.585.222.940.913626185.5

125

41.187.9911.549.4698.3364.095.262.980.913626185.5

20.887.998.567.0243.9928.481.311.940.754144212

0

40.917.998.857.2648.2431.071.351.980.754144212

20.967.999.307.6355.5536.051.672.630.804144212

25

40.997.999.607.8759.8038.641.712.670.804144212

21.037.9910.058.2467.1043.622.023.320.854144212

50

41.067.9910.348.4871.3546.212.063.360.854144212

40

21.117.9910.808.8678.6651.192.384.010.904144212

75

41.147.9911.109.1082.9153.782.424.050.904144212

21.197.9911.559.4790.2158.772.734.700.954144212

100

41.227.9911.849.7194.4661.362.774.740.954144212

21.267.9912.2910.08101.7766.343.085.391.004144212

125

41.297.9912.5910.32106.0268.933.125.431.004144212

8

DB61/T1601—2022

表A.4（續(xù)）

日糧干日糧中

可消化維生素維生素

體重日增重絨毛增重物質(zhì)采能量濃消化能代謝能粗蛋白

粗蛋白鈣（Ca）磷（P）鈉（Na）AE

（BW）（ADG）（CWG）食量度（DE）（ME）（CP）

（DCP）g/dg/dg/d（VA）（VE）

kgg/dg/d（DMI）（ME）MJ/dMJ/dg/d

g/dIU/dIU/d

kg/dMJ/kg

40.957.999.307.6347.3330.662.061.420.844662238.5

0

60.987.999.607.8751.5833.252.101.460.844662238.5

41.037.9910.058.2458.8838.232.751.770.894662238.5

25

61.067.9910.348.4863.1340.822.791.810.894662238.5

41.117.9910.798.8570.4445.813.442.120.944662238.5

50

61.147.9911.099.0974.6948.403.482.160.944662238.5

45

41.187.9911.549.4681.9953.384.122.480.994662238.5

75

61.217.9911.839.7086.2455.97