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2025年成人高考成考英語(高起專)復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、語音知識(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)1.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/i:/?A.bedB.seeC.sitD.bigAnswer:BExplanation:Thesound/i:/isalongvowelsoundfoundinwordslike“see.”Intheoptionsprovided,“bed”containstheshortvowelsound/e/,“sit”containstheshortvowelsound/?/,and“big”containstheshortvowelsound/?/aswell.Only“see”correctlycontainsthelongvowelsound/i:/.2.Inwhichwordistheunderlinedletterpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.c_atB.b_agC.f_anD.h_atAnswer:BExplanation:Inthewords“cat,”“fan,”and“hat,”theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedastheshortvowelsound/?/.However,intheword“bag,”theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedastheshortvowelsound/?/aswell.Uponcloserinspection,alloptionsactuallycontainthesame/?/sound,indicatinganeedforacorrectioninthequestionsetup.Assuminganerrorinthequestion,ifweconsideratypicalvariation,“B.b_ag”couldbeintendedtohaveadifferentsoundifitwereawordlike“bage”(withalong/e?/sound),butasitstands,allgivenoptionshavethe/?/sound.Therefore,thecorrectapproachwouldbetorevisetheoptionstoensureoneclearlydiffers.Foraccuratelearning,ensureoneoptiondistinctlyvaries,suchaschanging“bag”to“base”tohighlightthe/e?/sounddifference.RevisedQuestionforClarity:2.Inwhichwordistheunderlinedletterpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.c_atB.b_aseC.f_anD.h_atRevisedAnswer:BRevisedExplanation:Inthewords“cat,”“fan,”and“hat,”theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedastheshortvowelsound/?/.In“base,”however,theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedasthelongvowelsound/e?/,makingitthedifferingpronunciation.3、Choosethewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers.A.catB.hatC.batD.fat
Answer:CExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,the“a”ispronouncedastheshort/?/sound.However,inoptionC(“bat”),the“a”ispronouncedastheshort/ɑ?/sound,makingitdifferentfromtheothers.4、Identifythewordinwhichtheunderlinedletterissilent.A.knifeB.debtC.receiptD.castle
Answer:AExplanation:InoptionsB,C,andD,theunderlinedletters“b,”“p,”and“l(fā)”areallsilent.However,inoptionA(“knife”),theunderlined“k”issilent,makingitthecorrectchoiceforthisquestion.Theotheroptionsdonothaveasilentunderlinedletter.5.Choosethewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundintheunderlinedpart.A.hutB.cutC.butD.putAnswer:DExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andC,theunderlinedvowelsoundistheshort“u”sound,pronouncedas/?/.However,inoptionD,“put,”theunderlinedvowelsoundisadifferentsound,pronouncedas/?/.ThismakesoptionDthecorrectchoiceasithasadistinctvowelsoundcomparedtotheotheroptions.二、詞匯與語法知識(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)1.Thebookonthetable_______tothelibrary.belongsisbelongedbelongingbelongedAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“belong”inthiscontextisthesimplepresenttense,“belongs,”becauseitdescribesacurrentstateorfact.Theverb“belong”isintransitiveanddoesnothaveapassiveform,sooptionsBandCareincorrect.OptionD,“belonged,”isthepasttense,whichdoesnotfitthecontextofapresentstate.2.She_______herkeyseverywherebutcouldn’tfindthem.lookedforlookeduplookedafterlookedintoAnswer:AExplanation:Thephrase“l(fā)ookedfor”meanstosearchforsomething,whichfitsthecontextoftryingtofindkeys.“Lookedup”meanstosearchforinformation,usuallyinabookoronline,whichisnotappropriatehere.“Lookedafter”meanstotakecareofsomeoneorsomething,whichdoesnotmatchthecontext.“Lookedinto”meanstoinvestigateorexaminesomething,whichisalsonotsuitableforthissentence.Therefore,“l(fā)ookedfor”isthecorrectchoice.3、Thebook______onthetablebelongstomysister.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lainAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“l(fā)ying”becauseitisthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“l(fā)ie”usedasanadjectivetodescribethebook.Thephrase“l(fā)yingonthetable”actsasaparticipialphrasemodifyingthenoun“book.”O(jiān)ptionsB,C,andDdonotfitthecontext:“l(fā)ies”isthepresenttenseverb,“l(fā)ay”isthepasttenseverb,and“l(fā)ain”isthepastparticipleform,noneofwhichareappropriateforthissentencestructure.4、IfI______you,Iwouldnothesitatetotakethejoboffer.A.amB.wereC.beD.wasAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”becausethissentenceusesthesecondconditionalstructuretoexpressahypotheticalsituation.Inthesecondconditional,“if”isfollowedbythepastsimpletense,and“were”isthecorrectpastformof“be”forallpersonsinthiscontext.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrect:“am”isthepresenttense,“be”isthebaseform,and“was”isthepasttenseforfirstandthirdpersonsingular,but“were”istraditionallyusedinhypotheticalsituationsforallpersons.5、Shewassoangrythatshethrewthebook_______thetable.atontooverAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontouseinthiscontextis“over.”Thephrase“threwthebookoverthetable”meansthatshethrewthebookacrossthetable,indicatingamotionfromonesidetotheother.“At”wouldimplyaimingtowardsthetable,“on”wouldimplyplacingitonthetable,and“to”wouldimplymovingittowardsthetable,noneofwhichfitthecontextofangerandtheactiondescribed.6、Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedto_______theirgoal.achievereacharriveattainAnswer:AExplanation:Whilealltheoptionsarerelatedtoreachingagoal,“achieve”isthemostappropriateinthiscontext.“Achieve”meanstosuccessfullybringaboutorreachadesiredresult,whichfitswellwiththephrase“Despiteallthedifficulties.”“Reach”and“attain”arealsocorrectbutareslightlylesscommoninthisspecificcontext.“Arrive”isgenerallyusedforphysicallocationsandnotforgoals,makingittheleastsuitableoption.7.Themanagerhasdecidedtogivethejobto_______hebelieveshasthebestqualifications.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whomD.whoAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“whoever”becauseitfunctionsasthesubjectoftheclause“hebelieveshasthebestqualifications.”“Whoever”isusedinplaceof“anyonewho,”makingthesentencemean“Themanagerhasdecidedtogivethejobtoanyonewhohebelieveshasthebestqualifications.”“Whomever”wouldbeincorrecthereasitisanobjectpronounandcannotserveasthesubjectoftheclause.8.Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedto_______theirprojectontime.A.completeB.completingC.completedD.tocompleteAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“complete”becausetheverb“managedto”isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(infinitivewithout“to”).Thestructure“managetodosomething”meanstosucceedindoingsomething,especiallysomethingdifficult.Therefore,“complete”istheappropriateformtouseinthiscontext.OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheydonotfittherequiredgrammaticalstructure.9.Themanagerhaspromisedto_______thematterassoonaspossible.A.lookintoB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookforAnswer:AExplanation:Thephrase“l(fā)ookinto”meanstoinvestigateorexaminesomething.Inthiscontext,themanagerispromisingtoinvestigatethematter.“Lookafter”meanstotakecareof,“l(fā)ookup”meanstosearchforinformation,and“l(fā)ookfor”meanstosearchforsomethingphysically.Therefore,“l(fā)ookinto”isthemostappropriatechoice.10.Despiteallthedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.evenAnswer:BExplanation:Theword“still”isusedtoindicatethatasituationorconditioncontinuestoexistdespitesomethingelsehappening.Inthissentence,itmeansthatdespitethedifficulties,theycontinuedtomanageandcompletedtheprojectontime.“Yet”isusedforsomethingthathasnothappeneduptothepresenttime,“already”impliesthatsomethinghashappenedbeforetheexpectedtime,and“even”isusedforemphasis.Therefore,“still”isthecorrectchoice.11、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextpletecompletingcompletedtocompleteAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformtouseaftertheverb“asked”inthiscontextisthebaseformoftheverb,whichis“complete.”Thestructure“asksomeonetodosomething”requirestheinfinitiveformwithout“to.”Therefore,optionAisthecorrectchoice.12、IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeforwhathappened.amwerebewasAnswer:BExplanation:Thissentenceusesasecondconditionalstructuretotalkaboutahypotheticalsituation.Thecorrectformoftheverb“be”inthiscontextis“were,”evenifthesubjectis“I.”Thestructureis“IfIwereyou,”whichisafixedexpression.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectchoice.13.Themanagerhasdecidedtogivethejobto_______hebelieveshasthebestqualifications.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whomD.whoAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“whoever”becauseitisthesubjectoftheclause“whoeverhasthebestqualifications.”“Whomever”wouldbeusedifitweretheobjectoftheclause,butinthiscase,thesubjectisneeded.“Whom”and“who”arenotcorrectinthiscontextastheydonotfitthestructureofthesentence.14.Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedto_______theprojectontime.A.completeB.completingC.completedD.tocompleteAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“complete”becausethestructure“managetodosomething”requiresthebaseformoftheverb.“Completing”and“completed”areincorrectformsforthisstructure,and“tocomplete”wouldmakethesentencegrammaticallyawkward.Thebaseform“complete”correctlyfitsthesentenceandconveystheintendedmeaning.15、Themanagerhastodecidewhethertoexpandthebusinessor_______it.reducedecreasediminishabandonAnswer:DExplanation:
Thesentenceisdiscussingadecisionbetweentwocontrastingactions:expandingthebusinessordoingsomethingsignificantlydifferent.Let’sanalyzetheoptions:reduce-Thismeanstomakesomethingsmallerinsize,amount,ordegree.Whileitcontrastswith“expand,”itdoesnotfullycapturetheideaofstoppingthebusinessentirely.decrease-Similarto“reduce,”thismeanstobecomesmallerorfewerinsize,amount,orintensity.Again,itcontrastswith“expand”butdoesn’timplystoppingthebusiness.diminish-Thismeanstomakeorbecomelessinsize,importance,orintensity.Likethepreviousoptions,itcontrastswith“expand”butdoesn’tsuggestacompletehalt.abandon-Thismeanstoceasetosupportorlookafter;desert.Thisoptionstronglycontrastswith“expand”andimpliesacompletestoptothebusiness,makingitthemostappropriatechoiceforthecontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD)abandon.三、完形填空(30分)PartIII:ClozeTestPassage:Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudentsofallages.Thistrendisparticularlynoticeableinthefieldofadulteducation,wheremanyindividualsareseekingtoimprovetheirskillsandqualifications.Theconvenienceofonlinelearningallowsstudentstobalancetheirstudieswithworkandfamilyresponsibilities.However,thismodeofeducationalsopresentscertainchallenges.Onemajorchallengeistheneedforself-discipline.Unliketraditionalclassroomsettings,onlinestudentsmustmanagetheirtimeeffectivelyandstaymotivatedwithoutdirectsupervision.Anotherissueisthetechnicalrequirements.Reliableinternetaccessandasuitabledeviceareessentialforsuccessfulonlinelearning.Additionally,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncansometimesmakeitdifficultforstudentstofullyengagewiththematerial.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofonlineeducationaresignificant.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandontheirownschedule.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforadultswhomayhaveothercommitments.Furthermore,onlinecoursesoftenprovideawiderangeofresources,includingvideos,interactivequizzes,anddiscussionforums,whichcanenhancethelearningexperience.Inconclusion,whileonlineeducationhasitschallenges,italsooffersnumerousadvantagesthatmakeitavaluableoptionforadultlearners.Bybeingawareofthepotentialdifficultiesandtakingstepstoovercomethem,studentscanmakethemostofthisflexibleandaccessibleformofeducation.Questions:1.A)popular
B)unpopular
C)famous
D)unknown
Answer:A2.A)field
B)area
C)domain
D)range
Answer:A3.A)convenience
B)inconvenience
C)advantage
D)disadvantage
Answer:A4.A)balance
B)manage
C)handle
D)cope
Answer:A5.A)presents
B)represents
C)shows
D)displays
Answer:A6.A)self-discipline
B)self-confidence
C)self-esteem
D)self-motivation
Answer:A7.A)settings
B)environments
C)conditions
D)situations
Answer:A8.A)manage
B)control
C)handle
D)deal
Answer:A9.A)Reliable
B)Unreliable
C)Fast
D)Slow
Answer:A10.A)device
B)tool
C)equipment
D)machinery
Answer:A11.A)engage
B)involve
C)participate
D)takepart
Answer:A12.A)significant
B)insignificant
C)minor
D)major
Answer:A13.A)flexibility
B)rigidity
C)strictness
D)stiffness
Answer:A14.A)resources
B)materials
C)tools
D)equipment
Answer:A15.A)enhance
B)diminish
C)reduce
D)decrease
Answer:ANote:Theanswersareprovidedimmediatelyaftereachquestionoptionforeasyreference.四、閱讀理解(本部分有5大題,每大題9分,共45分)第一題ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityworldwide.Thisshifthasbeenlargelydrivenbyadvancementsintechnology,whichhavemadeiteasierforemployeestostayconnectedandproductivefromanylocation.Companiesareincreasinglyrecognizingthebenefitsofremotework,includingreducedoverheadcostsandaccesstoabroadertalentpool.However,remoteworkalsopresentsseveralchallenges.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsismaintainingeffectivecommunicationamongteammembers.Withoutface-to-faceinteractions,itcanbedifficulttoconveytoneandbodylanguage,whicharecrucialforunderstandingnuancesinconversations.Additionally,remoteworkersmayexperiencefeelingsofisolationanddisconnectionfromthecompanyculture.Toaddressthesechallenges,manyorganizationshaveimplementedvariousstrategies.Forinstance,regularvideoconferencesareusedtosimulatein-personmeetings,andteam-buildingactivitiesareorganizedtofosterasenseofcommunity.Employersarealsoinvestingincommunicationtoolsandplatformsthatfacilitateseamlesscollaboration.Despitethechallenges,thetrendtowardsremoteworkisexpectedtocontinuegrowing.Arecentsurveyrevealedthatamajorityofemployeesprefertheflexibilitythatremoteworkoffers,andmanyareevenwillingtotakeapaycuttohavetheoptiontoworkfromhome.Asbusinessesadapttothisnewparadigm,itwillbeessentialtofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsanddrawbacksofremotework.Questions:1.Whatisoneofthemainreasonsfortheriseinremotework?A.IncreasedemployeeproductivityB.TechnologicaladvancementsC.ReducedcompanyprofitsD.EmployeedissatisfactionwithofficeenvironmentsAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisidentifiedasachallengeofremotework?A.IncreasedoverheadcostsB.AccesstoabroadertalentpoolC.DifficultyinmaintainingeffectivecommunicationD.EnhancedcompanycultureAnswer:C3.Howarecompaniesaddressingthechallengesofremotework?A.ByincreasingofficehoursB.ByorganizingregularvideoconferencesC.ByreducingemployeesalariesD.BydiscouragingtheuseofcommunicationtoolsAnswer:B
第二題ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainablelivinghasgainedsignificantattentionworldwide.Sustainablelivingreferstoalifestylethatattemptstoreduceanindividual’sorsociety’suseoftheEarth’snaturalresources,andpersonalresources.Itisoftenassociatedwithsustainabledevelopment,whichaimstomeetpresentneedswithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainablelivingisreducingwaste.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeanssuchasrecycling,composting,andminimizingtheuseofsingle-useplastics.Anotherimportantaspectisconservingenergy.Thisinvolvesusingenergy-efficientappliances,reducingunnecessaryenergyconsumption,andoptingforrenewableenergysourceslikesolarorwindpower.Sustainablelivingalsoemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabletransportation.Thisincludesusingpublictransportation,carpooling,biking,andwalkinginsteadofrelyingsolelyonpersonalvehicles.Additionally,supportinglocalandorganicfoodproductioncansignificantlyreducethecarbonfootprintassociatedwithfoodtransportationandindustrialfarmingpractices.Moreover,sustainablelivingisnotjustaboutenvironmentalsustainability;italsoencompassessocialandeconomicsustainability.Thismeansensuringthatthepracticesweadoptdonotharmcommunitiesandthattheyareeconomicallyviableinthelongterm.Adoptingasustainablelifestylecanhavenumerousbenefits,includingimprovedhealth,reducedexpenses,andahealthierenvironment.However,itrequiresaconsciouseffortandawillingnesstomakechangesinourdailyhabits.Questions:1、Whatisthemaingoalofsustainableliving?
A)Toincreasetheuseofnaturalresources
B)Tomeetpresentneedswithoutharmingfuturegenerations
C)Topromoteindustrialfarmingpractices
D)TofocussolelyonenvironmentalsustainabilityAnswer:B2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducewasteinsustainableliving?
A)Recycling
B)Composting
C)Usingsingle-useplastics
D)Minimizingtheuseofsingle-useplasticsAnswer:C3、Howdoessustainablelivingcontributetosocialandeconomicsustainability?
A)Byharmingcommunities
B)Byensuringpracticesareeconomicallyviableanddonotharmcommunities
C)Byincreasingrelianceonpersonalvehicles
D)BypromotingonlyenvironmentalsustainabilityAnswer:B
第三題Passage:IntheheartofthebustlingcityliesahiddengemknownastheGreenOasisPark.Thispark,spanningover50acres,isasanctuaryforbothwildlifeandcitydwellersseekingarespitefromtheurbanchaos.Establishedin1985,theparkhasundergonenumeroustransformationstobecomethelushhavenitistoday.Theparkboastsavarietyoffloraandfauna,withover200speciesofplantsandnumerousbirds,insects,andsmallmammalscallingithome.Oneofthemostpopularattractionsisthecentrallake,whichisteemingwithfishandsurroundedbyweepingwillows.Visitorscanoftenbeseenfeedingtheducksorsimplyenjoyingapeacefulmomentbythewater’sedge.Inadditiontoitsnaturalbeauty,theGreenOasisParkoffersarangeofrecreationalactivities.Therearewell-maintainedwalkingandjoggingtrails,picnicareas,andplaygroundsforchildren.Theparkalsohostscommunityeventssuchasoutdoorconcerts,artexhibitions,andeducationalworkshops,fosteringasenseofcommunityandenvironmentalawareness.Despiteitspopularity,theparkfaceschallenges.Urbandevelopmentthreatensitsboundaries,andpollutionposesarisktoitsdelicateecosystem.However,dedicatedconservationeffortsbylocalorganizationsandvolunteershavehelpedmitigatetheseissues.Thepark’smanagementteamiscontinuallyexploringinnovativewaystopreservethisurbanoasisforfuturegenerations.TheGreenOasisParkismorethanjustagreenspace;itisatestamenttotheharmoniouscoexistenceofnatureandurbanlife.Itservesasareminderoftheimportanceofpreservingnaturalhabitatswithinourcities,providingabreathoffreshairamidsttheconcretejungle.Questions:1.WhenwastheGreenOasisParkestablished?A)1980B)1985C)1990D)1995Answer:B2.Whatisoneofthemostpopularattractionsinthepark?A)ThejoggingtrailsB)ThecentrallakeC)TheartexhibitionsD)TheplaygroundsAnswer:B3.WhatchallengesdoestheGreenOasisParkface?A)LackofvisitorsB)UrbandevelopmentandpollutionC)InsufficientfundingD)LimitedrecreationalactivitiesAnswer:B
第四題ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityworldwide.Theadvancementoftechnology,particularlyinthefieldsofcommunicationandinformationtechnology,hasmadeitpossibleformanyemployeestoworkfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisshifthasnotonlychangedthetraditionalofficeenvironmentbutalsobroughtaboutanewsetofchallengesandopportunities.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofremoteworkistheflexibilityitoffers.Employeescanmanagetheirworkschedulesmoreeffectively,leadingtoabetterwork-lifebalance.Additionally,theeliminationofdailycommutessavestimeandreducesstress.Companiesalsobenefitfromreducedoperationalcosts,astheyneedlessofficespaceandcanhiretalentfromabroadergeographicalarea.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialfordecreasedproductivityduetodistractionsathome.Moreover,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanleadtofeelingsofisolationandadeclineinteamcohesion.Employersmustalsonavigatethecomplexitiesofmanagingaremoteworkforce,includingensuringdatasecurityandmaintainingcompanyculture.Toaddressthesechallenges,manyorganizationshaveadoptedvariousstrategies.Theseincludeprovidingemployeeswiththenecessarytoolsandresources,establishingclearcommunicationchannels,andfosteringasenseofcommunitythroughvirtualmeetingsandteam-buildingactivities.Astheworldcontinuestoevolve,itislikelythatremoteworkwillbecomeanintegralpartofthemodernworkforce.Questions:1、Whatisoneoftheprimarybenefitsofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?
A)Increasedoperationalcostsforcompanies
B)Enhancedflexibilityinmanagingworkschedules
C)Moreopportunitiesforface-to-faceinteraction
D)HigherstresslevelsduetodailycommutesAnswer:B2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisasignificantchallengeassociatedwithremotework?
A)Improvedwork-lifebalanceforemployees
B)Decreasedproductivityduetohomedistractions
C)Increasedteamcohesionthroughvirtualmeetings
D)EnhanceddatasecurityforcompaniesAnswer:B3、Howareorganizationsaddressingthechallengesofremotework,asmentionedinthepassage?
A)Byincreasingofficespaceandhiringlocaltalent
B)Byprovidingnecessarytoolsandfosteringasenseofcommunity
C)Byeliminatingallformsofvirtualcommunication
D)ByencouragingdailycommutestotheofficeAnswer:B
第五題Passage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttractionworldwide.Theadventofadvancedcommunicationtechnologiesandtheinternethasmadeitpossibleforemployeestoworkfromvirtuallyanylocation.Thisshifthasnotonlytransformedtraditionalofficeenvironmentsbutalsobroughtaboutaplethoraofbenefitsandchallenges.Oneoftheprimaryadvantagesofremoteworkistheflexibilityitoffers.Employeescantailortheirworkschedulestobetterbalancetheirpersonalandprofessionallives.Thisflexibilitycanleadtoincreasedproductivityandjobsatisfaction.Additionally,remoteworkcanreducecommutingtimeandcosts,contributingtoabetterqualityoflife.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitschallenges.Onemajorissueisthepotentialforisolation.Withoutthedailyinteractionwithcolleagues,someemployeesmayfeeldisconnectedandlonely.Anotherchallengeismaintainingaclearwork-lifebalance.Theboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifecanbecomeblurredwhenworkingfromhome,leadingtolongerworkinghoursandincreasedstress.Companiesarealsoadaptingtothisnewparadigm.Manyorganizationshaveimplementedpoliciesandtoolstosupportremotework,suchasvirtualmeetingsoftwareandprojectmanagementsystems.Moreover,somecompanieshaveadoptedahybridmodel,allowingemployeestosplittheirtimebetweenworkingfromhomeandtheoffice.Inconclusion,whileremoteworkoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsuniquechallengesthatbothemployeesandemployersmustnavigate.Astheworldcontinuestoevolve,thefutureofworkwilllikelybeshapedbyhoweffectivelythesechallengesareaddressed.Questions:1、Whatisoneoftheprimaryadvantagesofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?
A)Increasedcommutingtime
B)Reducedflexibility
C)Betterwork-lifebalance
D)DecreasedproductivityAnswer:C)Betterwork-lifebalance2、Whichofthefollowingisidentifiedasachallengeofremotework?
A)Enhancedcollaborationwithcolleagues
B)Clearerwork-lifeboundaries
C)Potentialforisolation
D)LowerjobsatisfactionAnswer:C)Potentialforisolation3、Howarecompaniesadaptingtothetrendofremotework?
A)Byeliminatingvirtualmeetingtools
B)Byrequiringallemployeestoworkfromtheoffice
C)Byimplementingsupportivepoliciesandtools
D)ByreducingtheuseofprojectmanagementsystemsAnswer:C)Byimplementingsupportivepoliciesandtools五、補(bǔ)全對話(本大題有5小題,每小題3分,共15分)第一題Directions:Inthefollowingdialogue,therearefiveblanks.Youarerequiredtocompletethedialoguebyfillingineachblankwithapropersentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.Dialogue:A:Hi,John!Howhaveyoubeenrecently?B:Hi,Lisa!I’vebeenquitebusypreparingfortheadultcollegeentranceexamination.A:Oh,really?Thatsoundschallenging.________(1)________?B:Well,I’mfocusingonimprovingmyEnglish,especiallythewritingpart.A:That’sagoodstrategy.________(2)________?B:Iusuallypracticewritingessaysandtrytolearnnewvocabulary.A:Thatsoundshelpful.________(3)________?B:SometimesIfeelstressed,butIremindmyselftostaypositiveandkeepgoing.A:That’sthespirit!________(4)________?B:Yes,Ihaveatutorwhohelpsmewithmystudies.A:That’sgreat.________(5)________?B:Thankyou,Lisa.Iappreciateyoursupport.Answers:Whatspecificareasareyoufocusingon?Howdoyoupracticeyourwritingskills?Doyoueverfeeloverwhelmedbythepreparation?Areyougettinganyexternalhelp?Doyouthinkyou’llbereadyfortheexam?解析:Whatspecificareasareyoufocusingon?這句話詢問John在備考過程中具體關(guān)注哪些方面,符合對話的上下文,引出John的回答關(guān)于英語寫作的準(zhǔn)備。Howdoyoupracticeyourwritingskills?這句話進(jìn)一步詢問John如何練習(xí)寫作技能,與John的回答“我通常練習(xí)寫作文章并嘗試學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯”相呼應(yīng)。Doyoueverfeeloverwhelmedbythepreparation?這句話詢問John是否感到備考的壓力,引出John關(guān)于應(yīng)對壓力的回答,使對話更加自然和連貫。Areyougettinganyexternalhelp?這句話詢問John是否獲得外部幫助,與John的回答“是的,我有一個輔導(dǎo)老師幫助我學(xué)習(xí)”相匹配。Doyouthinkyou’llbereadyfortheexam?這句話表達(dá)了對John備考情況的關(guān)心和鼓勵,與John的感謝回應(yīng)相契
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