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2024年九年級第二次質(zhì)量檢測
英語試題
(溫馨提示本試卷滿分110分,考試時間100分鐘,答案填涂在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效。)
一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題I分,滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.一Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
一Yes,andpleasegetmesomesugar,too.Iprefercoffeesugar.
A.toB.withC.inD.of
2.Asanoldsayinggoes,hewhohasbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.
A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.always
3.Thewashingmachinemust,andIcan'twashmyclothes.
A.putdownB.turndownC.falldownD.breakdown
4.LiGuangsu,a36-year-oldastronauts,totheDongfenglandingsiteinlateOctoberthisyear.
A.returnsB.returnedC.willreturnD.hasreturned
5.Ifwecannotreacha(n)ontheprogram,wewillhavetovoteforit.
A.treatmentB.developmentC.agreementD.improvement
6.一Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?
一Pmsorrytosay,.Iforgot.
A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
7.一Ithinkthe.TVshowChinesePoetryConferenceisTVprogramthatIhaveeverseen.
一Itcan*tbebetter.
A.lessexcitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.theleastexciting
8.一Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided?
一Yes.ThisSaturday.
A.howtoborrowthemB.whichtoreadfirst
C.whentobuythemD.wheretofindthem
9.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisanOPINION?
A.Iusuallywalkinsteadoftakingabustoschool.
B.It*simportantforustoknowhowtokeepfit.
C.Theyoftenchatwitheachotherinthedininghall.
D.Heeatsfreshfruit:andvegetablesforbreakfast.
10.一IpromiseIwillstudyhardertocatchupwithothersthisterm,mom.
—Well.Doremember:Ihopeyouwillact.it.
A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Amissisasgoodasamile.
二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
JinYing,25,isaloverofTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).Shetookathree-month11courseon
acupunctureandtuina(針灸和推拿)inthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.
Jin*slife12differentsincethetraining.Sheavoidedsweating(出汗)toomuchduringexercisein13
becausethecoldweathermeanspeopleshouldslowdown,andshetriedherbesttohaveagood14because
angerwillhaveabadeffectonthebody.Forher,15theseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCM
doctorbutratherabouthugginganewlifestyle.
Sheisnotan(a)16exampleofyoungpeoplebecominginterestedinTCM.Withtheriseofvarious
socialmedia,youngpeoplecan17gettheknowledgeofTCMthroughvideosand18channels.Moreand
moreyoungpeoplearewillingtotryTCM.AsurveybyChinaYouthDailyshowedthat93.3percentofthe1,000
youngpeoplewho19ithadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.t4Ihaveseena20numberofyoungpeople
cometomeforneckandbackpains,whichareusuallyrelatedtotheelderly,9,saidMaHuifang,aTCMdoctor.This_
21representsthatyoungpeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirhealth,butalsoshowstheir22inthecultureof
TCM.
AlthoughTCMhasbeen23bymoreandmorepeople,therearestillsome24aboutit.Somepeople
questionwhyTCMtreatsthesameillnesswithdifferentprescriptions(處方).“Thisisactuallyanadvantageof
TCM,25adisadvantage,asitcanbeabettertreatmentfordifferentpatients,Maexplained.
11.A.teachingB.trainingC.cookingD.swimming
12.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen
13.A.winterB.springC.autumnD.summer
14.A.habitB.gradeC.moodD.job
15.A.findingB.teachingC.learningD.loving
16.A.generalB.similarC.famousD.unusual
17.A.hardlyB.difficultlyC.slowlyD.easily
18.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another
19.A.tookawayfromB.tookpartinC.tookoutofD.tooknoticeof
20.A.risingB.fewerC.smallerD.fallingworld
21.A.neitherB.eitherC.notonlyD.both
22.A.wealthB.confidenceC.studyD.strength
23.A.refusedB.receivedC.acceptedD.sent
24.A.supportB.instructionsC.trustD.doubts
25.A.butalsoB.ratherthanC.aswellasD.assoonas
三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
A)閱讀下面四篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
ApartmenttoRent(出租)
Newapartment(60m2)inquietareaofLondon..
Twobedrooms,alivingroom,abathroomandfriendlyneighbours.
Weeklyrent:$680.
CallMrJohnsonat0207593167.
HomeNeeded
Verycutecat,Musa,needsresponsibleownerwithalarge,sunnygarden.
CallLukeat0182327335
ApartmentmateWanted
Verycarefulpersoniswantedtosharehomefullofexpensiveartworks.Nomessypeople,please.
CallMissCrabbinsat3930633218.
HouseforSalebyOwner
Threebedrooms,twobathrooms,alargelivingroomwithfireplace(壁爐),akitchenwithnewappliances
(電器),alargebackyardwithswingsetforthekids.
Closetohighwayandtrainstation.Askingonly$299,000.
CallEdisonat8128270126.
26.Mr.Liwantstorentasmallflat,whocanhecall?
A.MrJohnsonB.Luke.C.MissCrabbinsD.Edison
27.IfyouwanttosharehomewithMissCrabbins,youshouldbe.
A.cuteB.carefulC.messyD.friendly
28.WhatwillMusa'shomebelike?
A.Ithasalarge,sunnygarden.B.Ithasalargebackyardwithswing.
C.Ithasexpensiveartworks.D.Ithasalargelivingroomwithfireplace.
B
Boxingisasportthatmanypeoplelike.Newspapers,magazinesandsportsprogrammesonTVoftenreport
boxingmatches.Professional(職業(yè)的)boxersgetalotofattention,andsuccessfulboxersaretreatedashuge
heroes.
Itseemstomethatsomepeoplefinditinteresting.Whentheywatchaboxingmatch,theyimaginewhatit'slike
towin,andthisgivesthemthefeelingofbeingawinnerthemselves.Sometimesfanscheerforaboxerbecausethe
boxercomesfromtheirowncountry,andiftheboxerloses,theyoftenfeelasiftheyhavelostafightthemselves.I
don'tunderstandwhytheylikeaggressive(富于攻擊性的)sportslikeboxing.Maybebecausetheyfeeltobe
aggressivefromtimetotime,buttheycannotshowthefeelingintheireverydaylives.Watchingaboxingmatchgives
themanoutletforthisfeeling.
However,thereisabadsidetoboxing.Itcanbeaverydangeroussport.Althoughboxerswearglovesandeven
helmetsduringthematches,thereareoftenaccidents.Boxersoftenhurttheirheadsbadlyand,sometimes,theyare
evenriskingtheirlives.
Asforme,Idon*tlikeaggressivesportslikeboxing.Ithinkitwouldbebetteriflesstimewasgiventoaggressive
sportsonTV,andwecelebratedmorepeoplefromnon-aggressivesportsasheroes.Ofcourse,peoplelike
competitivesports,andsodoI,butIthinkthathittingotherpeopleisnotsomethingthatshouldberegardedasa
sport.
29.Thewriterstartedthepassageby.
A.listingfactsB.givingexamplesC.askingquestions.D.comparingchanges
30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Someboxersareregardedasheroes.B.Boxingcanmakepeoplebewinners.
C.Boxingispopularamongsomepeople.D.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutboxing.
31.Whydoesn'tthewriterlikeboxing?
A.Thewriterdoesn*tlikecompetitivesports.
B.Thewriterthinksboxingshouldn'tbeasport.
C.Thewriterthinksboxingispopularandinteresting.
D.Thewriterthinksboxingisaggressiveanddangerous.
C
Haveyoueverwatchedasilentfilmandtriedtoguesswhatthecharactersweresaying?Bodylanguage,like
facialexpressions,isthemirrorofaperson'sfeelings:Ithelpsuscommunicatewithoutsayingmuchatall.
Sometimeswecansharethecommonsensefromculturetoculture.Turningred——facedshowsone'sanger,
shock,orexcitement.Thewideeyeswithahalf——openedmouthmeansurprise.Also,someotherbodymovements
canexpressthesamemeaningsindifferentcultures.Forexample,beingbackinone'sseatandyawningatatalkshow
peoplearenotinterested,andlookingatthewatchfromtimetotimeinaconversationmeanspeoplehavesomething
todoinahurry.
However,notallbodylanguagescan(showthesame)meaningsin(differentcultures.^Whatholdstruefor
IndiansmaynotbethesameinAfrica.Firstofall,insomecultures,peoplerespectandencouragethedirecteye
contact.InEnglish,thereisasaying「Don'ttrustanyonewhowon*tlookatyouintheeye.^^Inmanycountries,direct
eyecontactbetweentwopeopleisconsideredimportant.AccordingtomostWesterncultures,ifapersonlooks
directlyatyou,itisasignthatthepersonishonestandsincereandevencanbetrusted.Whilemanyculturesbelieve
thatdirecteyecontactfromachildtoanadultisanactofdisrespect.
TheOKsign,whichiscommonlyused*inmanycultures,alsohasdifferentmeaningsacrossthecultures.
ItmeansagreementinNorthAmericanculture.ButtoFrench,itmeans"zero"or"valueless",not"fine"or"OK".
Touchingisanotherexample.Attimes,sayinghellocouldturnintoadisasterifonedoesnotconsidertheuseoftouch
inanotherculture.Ageneralandacceptedwayofsaying“Hello,,inWesterncultureisasimplehandshake.Agreat
dealofimportancehasbeenplacedonhowoneshouldshakehands.
So,thenexttimeyoudecideto.traveltoanothercountry,besideslookingupplacestovisit,aquicksearchora
bookcanalsoguideyouonhowtouseproperbodylanguagestobettercommunicatewiththelocalpeople,andavoid
beingimpolitetothemduringyourstay!
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1mean?
A.Asilentfilm.B.Themirror.C.Bodylanguage.D.Aperson*sfeeling.
33.Accordingtothepassage,whichonehasthesimilarmeaningfromculturetoculture?
A.Turningred-faced.B.Directeyecontact.
C.TheOKsign.D.Asimplehandshake.
34.Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Bodylanguageismoreimportant.B.Bodylanguagehelpsyougotravelling.
C.Bodylanguagechangesamongcultures.D.Bodylanguageinfluencescommunication.
D
Dancingispopularallovertheworld.Peopledanceintheaters,inparksorintheirownlivingroom.ButYang
Liu,awomaninGuizhou,dancesinanunusualplace.Herstageisasinglebamboopole.
Yangisaperformerofbamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂).ItisatraditionalskillinthegirFshometown.Inancient
times,thelocalpeoplecrossedtheriversbyridingonabamboopole.Nowbamboodriftinghasdevelopedintoafolk
sport.
Yangstartedtolearnbamboodriftingattheageofseven.Thebamboopoleisveryslipperyanditnever
completelystopsmoving.Yangfellintothewateragainandagain.Butthegirldidn'twanttogiveup.Shealwaysgot
backuponthepoleandtriedagain.Shepracticedhardeverydayforthreeyears.Finally,shewasabletokeepher
balanceonthepole.
ButYangdidn'tjuststopthere.Shewantedtoliveoutherdreamofbecomingadanceronabamboopole.The
girlpracticedmanydifficultmovementsonthepole.Shefailedcountlesstimes,butsheneverstoppedtrying.
Herhardworkfinallypaidoff.Now27,Yanghasmadeanameforherselfasadanceronabamboopole.People
can'tbelievetheireyeswhenevertheywatchherperformances.ThroughYang*sdances,manypeoplenowknowabout
bamboodrifting.Theyhavediscoveredthebeautyofthistraditionalskill.
36.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethatbamboodrifting.
A.hasbecomeafolksportB.ispopularallovertheworld
C.canbefoundonlyinGuizhouD.helpedlocalpeoplecrossrivers
37.HowlongdidittakeYangtofindbalanceonabamboopole?
A.Ayear.B.ThreeyearsC.FiveyearsD.Sevenyears
38.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeYanginthisarticle?
A.Humorous.B.Independent.C.Polite.D.Hard-working.
39.HowdidpeoplefeelwhentheywatchYang*sperformances?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Afraid.
40.AfterwatchingYang*sperformances,manypeople.
A.fallinlovewithGuizhouB.becomeinterestedintraditionalskills
C.findbamboodriftingattractiveD.wanttotrybamboodraftingthemselves
B)閱讀短文,從短文后A至F六個選項(xiàng)中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
FanZhongyanwasafamousstatesman,militarystrategistandwriterintheNorthernSongDynasty.Heonce
workedasanofficialinSuzhou.41Fan.Zhongyanorderedthelocalpeopletodigrivers.Asaresultofhis
work,theareaaroundLakeTaibecamewealthierwithrichland.
FanZhongyanwasappointedasdeputygeneral(副將)ofanarmyforceinShaanxi.Afterhetookoffice,he
reformed(改革)themilitarysystem.42Healsobuiltatownontheborderwhichheputundermilitary
commandtomakesureofbordersecurity.
FanZhongyanmadegreatcontributionstothecountryandEmperorRenzongthoughthighlyofhim.43
Thisnewpositionallowedhimtocarryoutpoliticalreforms,whichmadethecountryricher.
TheemperorwelcomedthepoliticalreformsandcalledforameetingwithFanZhongyan,FuBiandotherhigh
officialswhosupportedreforms.44Accordingtohim,themostseriousproblemwasthatthesystemof
governmentwasfullofdishonesty.Hesaid,“Wemustremovecorrupt(腐敗的)menfromoffice,andpromote
thosewhoarehonest.^^
EmperorRenzongagreedwithZhongyan^sadvice.Heimmediatelygaveanordertocarryoutthe10measures
throughoutthecountry.45
A.ThefamousQingliReformsstarted.
B.Hesoonimprovedthemilitarysituation.
C.TheemperorpromotedFantoaveryhighposition.
D.Hestayeduplateandkepthimselflearningeveryday.
E.FanZhongyanlisted10measurestocarryoutfurtherreforms.
F.Atthattime,theareaaroundLakeTaiinSuzhouwasoftenflooded.
四、詞語運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余選項(xiàng)。
carryonwithcuriousthinktwicenervoushardlywealth
46.You'dbetter46abouthowtodealwithitbeforeyoudecide.
47.LefsdonatemoneytoORBISfordoctorsto47theirwork.
48.A48studentlikesaskingquestions.
49.Tenyearsofhardworkmadeherbecomeanoldwoman,sohe49recognizedher.
50.Everyoneshouldn'tbeafraidoffailureasfailureisalsothe50inourlife.
B)閱讀短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Becausethepopulationisincreasing51(rapid),theEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedand
polluted.It52(believe)thatpeoplecouldstartalloveragainandbuildabetterworldonMars.
WhafsthelifeonMars53?
54(compare)withlifeontheEarth,lifeonMarswouldbebetterinsomeways.Peoplewouldhave._
55(much)space.Theymightliveinhouseswithhugerooms.Also,robotswoulddomostoftheirwork56
(satisfy)people.
57,ourspacecraftsaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersof58(passenger)toMarsatpresent.By
theyear2100,thespacecraftscantravelatthespeedoflight,butthejourneymightbequite59(comfort).
Moreover,foodonMarswouldnotbesotasty.Andgravitycouldbe60problem.Life,onMarswouldbenot
onlyinteresting,butchallengingaswell.
五、閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
ThisyearistheYearoftheDragon,andIwanttosharethecoolstoryofhowdragonsbecamepartofthe
Chineseanimalsigns.
Onceuponatime,dragonswerestrongbutdidn'thavehorns(角).Theycouldflyintheskyandswiminthe
sea.Thedragonwantedtobetheleader,morethantheTigerKing.So,itbattledwiththetiger,butneithercouldwin.
TheJadeEmperordecidedtoendtheirfight.Soheaskedthembothtoheaven.Onhiswaytoheaven,thedragon
borrowedhornsfromarooster.
Inheaven,theJadeEmperorwasimpressedbyboththedragonandthetiger.Hemadebothofthemkings:the
dragonoftheseaandthetigeroftheland.Thafshowthedragonjoinedtheanimalsigns.Thedragonstayedinthe
water,keepingthehornstoshowhispower.Afterhearingthis1,theroosterbecameangry,sowecanstillseeroosters
withredfacestoday.
ThedragonisnotonlythemagicalcreatureintheChineseanimalsigns,butit*sveryimportantinChinese
culture.Itsymbolizespowerandmagic.EmperorscalledthemselvesSonsoftheDragon,becausedragonsrepresent
wildness,wisdom,andspirituality,withmanystoriesaboutthem.
Iwishyouallalifeasgrandasadragon's,reachingfordreamswithwisdom.
注:(答案不超過七個詞)
61.Didthedragonwinthebattlewiththetigeratfirst?
62.Whydidthedragonkeepthehornsfromtherooster?
63.Whowascrowned(加冕)KingbytheJadeEmperor?
64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"symb
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