期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)卷課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷選擇題(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromnow.Thetechnology(技術(shù))willchange__1__—thelifeinspace，thelifeontheearthandthelifeofthecommonpeople.Thenewtechnologywillprovidemorewaysforthepeopletomovefromplacetoplace.Therewillbe__2__trains，forexample，thebullettrains(高速列車).Theairportwillusedifferentkindsofplanes.Peoplewillbeabletotravel__3__allovertheworldjustforafewhours.Myopinionisthatthesubwaystationdoesn'ttakeupmuch__4__．Somoreandmoresubwaystationswillbebuiltandtheywillbethefirst__5__forpeople.Themedicinewillbe__6__improved，too.Scientistswillstudyaboutthehumanbodymore.__7__，thehumanbeingwillbeabletolivelongerthannow.Ithinkthemostterribleillnessesofourtimewillalsobesolved.Inthefuture，robotswilldothe__8__thingsthatpeoplecouldn'tdo.Butatthesametime，menwillnot__9__theirjobs.Menandrobotscan__10__eachother.(

)1.A.anythingB．everythingC．nothingD．something(

)2.A.fasterB．lower

C．higherD．cheaper(

)3.A.betweenB．a(chǎn)gainstC．a(chǎn)crossD．through(

)4.A.moneyB．space

C．timeD．place(

)5.A.choiceB．needC．shapeD．formBACBA(

)6.A.greatlyB．happilyC．carefullyD．mostly(

)7.A.HoweverB．UnluckilyC．AsaresultD．But(

)8.A.hardestB．easiestC．biggestD．longest(

)9.A.getB．findC．loseD．receive(

)10.A.getonwithB．comeupwithC．catchupwithD．haveafightwithACACA二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFrom：lisa68@sina.comSubject：PartyDearfriends，Doyoulikereading？Wouldyouliketocometoareadingpartyinmyhouse？Allmybestfriendsfromschoolarecoming，likeTim，KathyandRobert.Wewillhaveagoodtimetogether.ThepartywillbeonthisFridayfrom4p．m.to6p．m.Everyonewilltakeabooktotheparty.Wewillreadbookstogether.Thendinnerwillbeat7p．m.Ifpossible，wecanenjoyamovie.IwouldalsoliketoinviteeachfriendtobringasmallgiftbecausetheNewYeariscoming.Willyoucomeandhavefunwithus？MyhomeisjustbehindthelibraryonCherryStreet.PleasereplytothisinvitationbyWednesday.Hopeyoucancome!LisaDearLisa，Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourparty.I'mveryhappytocome.Ilikereadingnovels(小說(shuō))，magazinesandnewspapers.EachtimewhenI'mreadingabook，Ifeellikeabirdflyinginthesky.MyfavoritebookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.I'dliketosharethisbookwithyoubythen.SeeyouonFriday!JulieDearLisa，Longtimenosee！It'salongtimesinceourlastreadingparty.I'dlovetocome.ButI'mnotavailable.Mygrandmawasillinbed.Andmyparentsdecidedtovisitmygrandmainthecountryside.Wewon'tcomebackuntilnextMonday.Hopeyouhaveagreattimeattheparty.David(

)11.Theinvitationisfor________．A．readingbooksB．havingadinnerC．watchingamovieD．writingane－mail(

)12.Thereadingpartyison______．A．FridayB．WednesdayC．MondayD．SundayAA(

)13.Juliewouldbring________totheparty.A．a(chǎn)newspaperB．a(chǎn)bookC．a(chǎn)magazineD．foodanddrinksB(

)14.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepartywilllast(持續(xù))fortwohours.B．David'sfamilywillplayinthecountryside.C．ThepartywillbeinthelibrarynearLisa'shome.D．Lisawillprepareasmallgiftforeveryone.ABManypeoplehaveweight(體重)problems.Theseproblemsarebadfortheirhealth.Oneofthebiggestreasonsisthatwesitaroundtoomuch.SofromthemovieYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》)，thebestwaytoloseweightistomoveyourbody.TurnofftheTV.It'sthefirstthingyouneedtodo.Onceaweek，turnofftheTVandplaysomesportswithyourfamily.YoucandosomethingmoreinterestingthansittinginfrontoftheTV，suchasplayinggamesandtakingawalk.Walkmore.Lookforsmallwaystowalkmore.Whenyougetthemail，takeawalkaroundthehouse.Takethedogforawalkeachdayorrideyourbikefor10minutesbeforegettingreadyforwork.Dosomehousework.Wateringtheflowers，cleaningthewindows，washingclothesandsoon.Thesekindsofactivitiesmaynotbevigorous(有力的)exercise，buttheycankeepyoumoving.(

)15.Whatisthebiggestreasonforweightproblemsaccordingtothepassage?A．Thehardwork.B．WatchingTVfortoolong.C．Toomuchsleep.D．Sittingtoomuch.D(

)16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewritertalksaboutthreewaystohelpmoveourbody.B．Walkingadogisagoodwaytoexercise.C．Somesmallwayscanalsohelpuswalkmore.D．Playinggamesisthebestwaytomoveourbody.D(

)17.(新課標(biāo)題型——代詞指代)Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”．A．smallwaysB．vigorousactivitiesC．gamesD．a(chǎn)ctivitiesinthehouseD(

)18.(新課標(biāo)題型——文章主旨)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtoliveahealthylife.B.Howtodosomethinginteresting.C．Howtoloseweight.D．Howtospendyourfreetime.CCChildrenallovertheworldliketocelebratetheirbirthdays.Americanchildrenarethesame.Theyusuallycelebratewithaparty.Theyasktheirfriendstotheirparties.Theydon'thavethepartyontherightdateoftheirbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Theymayholditattheweekendthen.Todaymanychildrenliketwokindsofparties.Oneisathome.Parentsdecorate(裝飾)thehousebeautifullywithballoonsandcoloredpaper.Theymakeaspecialbirthdaydinner.Thechildrenplaygames.Theotherkindisawayfromhome.Someareataspecialrestaurant.Thechildreneatpizzaandice-cream.Thewaitersalsosingandsayhappybirthdaytothechildren.Otherpartiesareatapark，oratacinema，orinsomeotherplaces.Thereisacakewithcandlesateverybirthdayparty.Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy'sorgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted(點(diǎn)燃)，everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaysong：HappyBirthdayToYou.Birthdaypartieschange.ManypeopleinAmericadon'thavethemwhentheyarenotyoung.Theysaytheywouldliketoforgethowoldtheyare.Buttheydoliketokeepthehappybirthdaypartiesoftheirchildhood(童年)inmind.(

)19.Howmanykindsofbirthdaypartiesdomanychildrenlike?A．Onlyone.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.(

)20.IfTom'sbirthdayisonOctober29，Wednesday，hemayhavethepartyon________．A．October29B．October28C．November1D．November3BC(

)21.TheChinesefortheunderlinedword“waiter”maybe“________”．A．服務(wù)員B．老板C．等候的人D．親戚A(

)22.(新課標(biāo)題型——標(biāo)題歸納)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．BirthdayPartiesinChinaB．BirthdayPartiesintheworldC．BirthdayPartiesinAmericaD．BirthdayPresentsforChildrenCDImagineatinyrobotcrawling(爬)throughyourbody，helpingdoctorswiththeirwork.It'snotfromasciencenovel.Doctorsarenowusingrobotstodooperations(手術(shù)).Thisisbecauserobotscandosomeworkthatdoctorscan't.Therobotscarrysmallcameras，whichallowdoctorstolookinsidepatients'bodies.Therobotsalsohavetinyscissorsandothertools.“It'slikehavinglittlehandsinsidethepatients，”saidDr.WangfromahospitalinBeijing.Here'showtheywork：Thedoctormakesasmallcutinapatient.Then，thedoctorputstherobotthroughthecut.Next，thedoctorcontrolstherobottoreachwhereitneedstogo.Finally，withthehelpoftherobot，thedoctorlooksinsidethepatient'sbodyandbeginstowork.Therobotshavemanyadvantagesfordoctorsandpatients.Theyhelpcutmedicalcostsandmakedifficultoperationsquickerandeasier.Theyallowdoctorstooperatewithlessdamage(傷害)topatients'bodies，too.Thishelpsthemtoheal(治愈)faster.However，therobotsaren'tperfect.Theycanbeexpensive.What'smore，theyarejusttoolstohelphumans，andtheymustbeusedbyskilleddoctors.Eventhebestrobotscan'tdoeverythingthathumanscando.Scientistsareworkingtomakerobotssmarter.Someday，robotsmaydoevenmorethanexpectedforhumans.(

)23.Therobotscarry______tohelpdoctorslookinsidepatients'bodies.A．smallcamerasB．littlehandsC．commontoolsD．tinyscissorsA(

)24.(新課標(biāo)題型——事件排序)Inwhatorderdoesthedoctordooperationswiththehelpoftherobot?a．Lookinsidethepatient'sbodyandbegintowork.b．Controltherobottoreachwhereitneedstogo.c．Puttherobotintothepatient'sbodythroughthecut.d．Makeasmallcut.A．d→b→c→aB．d→c→a→bC．d→a→c→bD．d→c→b→aD(

)25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thesizeoftherobots.B．Thefutureoftherobots.C．Thecostsoftherobots.D．Theadvantagesoftherobots.D(

)26.(新課標(biāo)題型——標(biāo)題歸納)Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoctorsCutMedicalCostsB．ScientistsMakeRobotsSmarterC.RobotsHelpDoctorswithOperationsD．PatientsDoMorethanExpectedCE①Areyoushy？Ifyouare，youarenotalone.Infact，abouthalfofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshysometimesintheirlives.Now，scientistshavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.②Scientistssay15to20percentofbabiesbehave(表現(xiàn))shyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterthanotherbabies.Interestingly，theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Scientistsbelieveshynessisgenetic(遺傳的).③Thefamilysizemaybeanotherfactor.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityfound66percentofshychildrenhadelderbrothersandsisters.Thesechildrenareoftenbullied(欺負(fù))bytheirbrothersandsisters.Asaresult，theybecomeshy.However，childrenwithnobrothersorsisterscanbeshy，too.Growingupalone，theyoftenplaybythemselves.It'shardforthemtodevelopsocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.④Youmayalsobeshybecauseofyourbirthplace.InJapan，mostpeopleareshy.ButinIsrael(以色列)onlyonethirdofpeopleareshy.InJapan，whenpeoplefail，theyblame(責(zé)備)themselves.InIsrael，peopleoftenblameotherthings，suchasfamily，friends，orbadluck.⑤Forshypeople，itcanbedifficulttomakefriends，speakinclass，andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandtalkingwithothersmore.(

)27.Wemayreadthispassagefrom________.A．a(chǎn)nartmagazineB．a(chǎn)traveldiaryC．a(chǎn)researchpaperD．a(chǎn)novel(

)28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Happiness.B．Shyness.C．Sadness.D．Kindness.CB(

)29.Whatsuggestiondoscientistsgivetoshypeople?A．Blametheirfailuresonothers.B．Trytofindoutwhytheyareshy.C．Stayawayfromothershypeople.D．Trynewthingsandtalkmore.D(

)30.(新課標(biāo)題型——篇章結(jié)構(gòu))Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?C非選擇題(共50分)三、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Someonesays，“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeisevenmore31.___________________，whentimeisgone，it'llimportantHoweverneverreturn.Thatis33.________wemustnotwastetime.Itgoeswithout34.__________(say)thatthetimeisusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetosomething35.________(use).whysayingusefulButitisapitythatthere36._____alotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.They37.__________theirlimitedtimesmoking，drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtime38.__________(mean)wastingpartoftheirownlife.arespendmeansInaword，weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn'tleave39.____________(today)workfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto40.________(lose).today'slose四、單詞拼寫(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的首字母已給出(每空一詞)。WhenIwasahighschoolstudent，Iwantedtogoonaschooltrip.Myparentssaiditwastooexpensiveforthemtopayforthetrip，soIdecidedtomakemoney41.m________．Igotapart－timejobinabookstore.Thereweremanypeoplebuyingbooksyselfthere.Iwas42.b______allthetime，andIgotverytired，butIdidn't43.g________up.IworkedeveryFridayandSaturdaynightforawholeyear.Attheendoftheyear，Ihadenoughmoney.Ihadagood44.t________ontheschooltrip，andmyhardworkatthebookstoremadeit45.p__________．Forme，itwasabigachievement(成就)．usyiveimeossible五、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)，每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)限填一次。bad，wash，for，without，takepartin，serious，careabout，if，something，saveAsweknow，waterisveryimportanttoman，andwecan'tlive46.__________water.Althoughthereistoomuchwaterontheearth，theamount(數(shù)量)ofwaterwhichissuitable(適合的)todrinkislessandless.Butsomepeopledon't47.____________it.Theywastealotofwaterintheirdailylife.Even48.__________，theypourdirtywaterintorivers.Andtheythrowtherubbishintorivers，too.Manyriversare49.__________polluted.Wemustdo50.____________tostopthepollution.withoutcare

aboutworseseriouslysomethingIthinkwhatwecandoisto51._____________example，wemustturnoffthetap(水龍頭)afterweuseit.Wecanusethebasin(盆)to53.____________wedon'ttakeaction，thelastdropofwaterwillbeateardropofus.Boysandgirls，let's55.________________savingwaterandactatonce.saveForwashIftakepartin六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致(每空詞數(shù)不限)。誰(shuí)是你生命中最重要的人？Whodoyouthinkarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife，yourparents，yoursistersorbrothers，oryourfriends？Ithinkyouranswermustbe“myfriends”．Someteenagersoftensaytheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Inlargefamilies，brothersandsistersoftenarguewitheachother.Somostofusthinkfriendsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Asforthereason，itmaybebecausewecandiscusssomepr